英语习题

(1)Who is man in a black hot?

—It’s Jim Brown. We often play basketball together in our free time.

A. an;a

B. a;/

C. the;a

D. the；/ ;

[解析]本題考查冠词的用法。第一空要用定冠词the,特指“戴着一顶黑色帽子的那个男人”；play basketball意为“打篮球”， basketball前不需要加冠词。

[答案]D

(2 )—How far is it from your home to school?

—It’s about twenty walk.

A. minute’s

B. minutes’

C. minutes

[解析]本题考查名词所有格。“二十分钟的步行路程”要用twenty minutes’ walk。 [答案]B

—What’s your ?

—I like listening to music.，

A. job

B. age

C. hobby

D. fan

[解析]本题考查名词词义辨析。job 工作;age年龄;hobby业余爱好;fan迷。由答语可知问句问的是“你的业余爱好是什么？”

[答案]C

改错。

Everyone of them likes reading books.

[解析]everyone后不能接of短语。

[答案]Everyone改成Every one

用所给词的适当形式填空。_

Jack ( be) from (German ) .

[解析]be from 来自……Germany德国。

[答案]is;Gemany

His home is close to our school.

A. far away from

B. near

C. between

D. in the middle of.

[解析]close to意为接近，相当于near。

[答案]B

同义句转换。

(1) My favourite subject is English.

I English of all the subject.

(2) What colour do you like best?

. colour?

[[解析]favourite 相当于like? ? ? best。

[答案](1) like; best ( 2 ) What is your favourite

(1) —I usually go to school bus.

How about you?

—I go to school foot.

A. on ； by

B. by ；on

C. by；by

D. on;with

[解析]by.bus坐公汽;on foot步行。

[答案]B

(2) 完成句子。

我常常骑自行车去上学。

I often .

[解析]go to school 去上学，by bike 骑自行车。

[答案]go to school by bike

1)— is her favorite subject?

—Her favorite subject is art.

A.Why

B.When

C.Who

D. What

[解析]本題考查疑问词的用法。

[答案]D

(2)同义句转换。

The old man is very kind to me.

[解析]kind与friendly是同义词，意为“友好的”。[答案]is very friendly to

(1) English is my favorite subject, and I am good it.

A. for

B. to

C. at

D. of

[解析]be good at意为“擅长”，为固定搭配。

[答案]C

Practicing in groups is .good us to learn English.

A. at

B. in

C. for

[解析]本题考查固定搭配。句意为“分组练习对我们学习英语有好处， be good for...意为“对……有好处”。[答案]C

(1 ) Simon wants an engineer in the future.

A. be

B. to be

C. become

D. becomes

[解析]want后接不定式。

[答案]B

(2) —Anna is a nice girl. She comes from .

—I want to her.

A. German； make friend with

B. Germany ； make friends with

C. German ； make friends of

D. Germany ； make friends of

[解析]Germany ,德国，German 德国的；德语。

make friends with…为固定结构,意为“与……交朋友”.

[答案]B

We know that she enjoys books very much..

A. read

B. reads

C.reading

D. to read

[解析]enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后要用动名词形式。

[答案]C

(1) The library needs .but it has to wait until Sunday.

A. cleaning

B. to clean

C. clean

[解析]当句子的主语是物时，用need doing sth.，表示“某物需要……”

[答案]A

(2) 指出下列句子的错误并改正。

①You don’t need getting up so early.

②The house needs to paint.

[解析]①当句子的主语是人时，用 need to do sth.，表示“某人需要做某事。②当句子的主语是物时，用need doing sth.,表示“某物需要怎样处理”。

[答案]①need getting up—need to get up ②needs to paint--needs painting

(3) 用所给词的正确形式填空。

When you cross the street，you should pay attention to left and right (watch).

[解析]句意：当你过街的时候，你应当注意观察左右两边。

pay attention to...，意为“注意”，to为介词，其后接动词时须用v. -ing形式。

[答案] watching

—Excuse me, Can I get to the nearest bookshop?

—Go along this road and you will find it on your right.

A. why

B. where

C. when

D. how

[解析]本題考查特殊疑问词。结合答语可知问句问的是“我怎么去最近的书店”，故所缺的特殊疑问词是how。

[答案]D

用 what，who，which 填空。

(1) is your sister of the two girls?

(2) taught you English last year?

(3) is your job?

[解析]who意为“谁”，指人，常作主语;what意为“什么”，用于对句子的主语、宾语或表语提问，不仅可以用于提问“事情或东西”，还可以提问“姓名、职业或时间”等。which意为“哪一个;哪一些”。[答案](l)Which (2) Who (3) What

— did you pay for the CD?

—Only nine dollars.

A. How many

B. How much

C.How long

D. How often

[解析]结合答语可知问句问的是价钱，故用How much。

[答案]B

—What’s on the desk?

—There some books.

A. be

B. are

C. is

[解析]there be句型中的be动词的单复数形式由其后的名词的单复数形式决定，由 some books可知此处be动词用are。

[答案]B

Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for .

A. himself

B. herself

C. yourself

D. myself

[解析]本题考查反身代词的用法。和I相对应的反身代词是myself。

[答案]D

(1)— is your father?

—A bank clerk. He works in a bank near my home.

A. Where

B. How

C. What

D. Which

[解析]由答语“一名银行职员。他在我家附近的一家银行工作”可知问句是询问职业的，故选c。答案]c

(2)句型转换。

What are you?(改为同义句)

your ?

[解析]What are you? = What’s your job?(你做何工作？）

[答案]What’s; job

(1) —Would you like some rice?

— .I’d rather have a piece of bread.

A. Yes, please

B. No problem

C. That’s OK

D . No, thanks

[解析]根据“ I’d rather have a piece of bread (我宁愿吃一片面包）”可知空格处应是委碗拒绝。

[答案]D

(2) 完成句子。

我想要你见他们。

I you them. [解析]would like sb. to do sth.

意为“想要某人做某事”。

[答案]would like;to meet

1) —What’s your dream job,Tom?

—I hope a policeman.

A. being

B. be

C. to be

[解析]hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。

[答案]c

(2) 完成句子。

你经常收到父母的来信吗？:

Do you ？

[解析]“hear from +人”意为“收到……的来信”。

[答案]often hear from your parents

Goldilocks decided for a walk in the forest.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. goes

[解析]decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。[答案]B

完成句子

你能用英语说这个句子吗?

Can you say the sentence .

[解析] in English,意“用英语”。

[答案]in English

新典型题分类剖析

[例 1 ]— do millions of online users visit the home page of the government?

—To read the news and search for the information they need.

A. When

B. Where

C. Why

D. What

[解析]本题考查疑问词。根据To read the news search for the information they need.可知，前句是询问原因，故选C。本题难度较小。

[答案]C

[例2]—can I get the book if I order it today?

—In a week.

A. How soon

B. How long

C. How much

D. How many

[解析]本题考查疑问词辨析。how soon意为“什么时候” ,how long意为“多长，多久”，how much意为“多少， how many意为“多少”。由In a week.可知，前者是询问时间。故选A。本题难度较小。

[答案]A

[例 3]—I will have a match tomorrow.I hope I will win.

—。

A. Good luck

B. No idea

C. That’s such a pity

D. It’s all right

[解析]本题考查交际用语。句意为：我明天将有一场比赛，我希望我能赢。祝你好运。由句意可知选A。本题难度较小。

[答案]A

[例 ]—Cathy,could you come to our art club tomorrow?

—。

A. I’m sorry to hear that

B. Sure,I’d love to

C. Never mind

D. You’re welcome

[解析]本题考查交际用语。结合本題场景可知，只有B项是适合邀请场景的答语。

[答案]B

[例 5] This is storybook.It was written by Yang Hongying.

A.the

B. a

C. an

[解析]本题考查冠词的用法。表示“一个"应用不定冠词a/an;又storybook以辅音音素开头，因此其前用a。[答案]B

最新3年中考名题诠释

[考题 1]— do you go to work every day?

—By bike.

A. What

B. Who

C. How

D. When

[解析]根据答语By bike. “骑自行车。”可知，问句是对交通方式进行提问。应用疑问副词how。故选C。[答案]C

[考題 2 ] — did you visit the Science Museum?

—Three months ago.

A. When

B. Where

C. What

D. Which

[解析]由答语Three months ago. “3个月前。”可知问句是问的时间。

[答案]A

[考题3] — is the dictionary?

—It’s ＄ 22.95.

A. How old

B. How long

C. How thick

D. How much

[解析]从答语It’s＄ 22. 95.可知问句是询问价钱的。

[答案]D

[考题 4] There a pair of shoes under the bed. The shoes mine.

A. is;are

B. is;is

C. are;is

D. are;are

[解析]a pair of修饰可数名词复数时，谓语动词要用单数形式，而shoes是可数名词复数，故be动词用are。 [答案]A

[考题5] Hurry up! If we miss last bus,we’ll have to get home by taxi.

A. a;不填

B. the;a

C.the;不填

D.a;a

[解析]本题考查冠词的用法。第一空要用定冠词 the，特指最后一班车;by taxi意为“乘出租车”，中间不需要任何冠词。

[答案]C

[考题 6]—Tina，are you going to play chess on School Day?

—Yes,and I’ll also play violin that afternoon.

A. the；the

B. the；/

C. /;the

D./；/

[解析]本题考查冠词的用法。play chess意为“下象棋”，chess前不需要冠词；play the violin意为“拉小提琴” ,violin前应用定冠词the。

[答案]C

[考题7]阅读下面的对话，根据上下文从方框内的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。有两项为多余选项。

A. Would you like to go with me?

B. How much is the ticket?

C. When will the concert begin?

D. I decide to go to a concert with my friend.

E. We plan to sell flowers to raise money.

F. I don’t think so.

G. I’m afraid I can’t afford it.

Betty ：Hi,Ann.What are you going to do this weekend？

Ann： (1)

Betty ： A concert? Who will sing at the concert?

Ann：Talor Swift. (2)

Betty ： Certainly, I’d like to. She is my favorite singer.(3)

Ann ： Eighty yuan.

Betty：Oh，it’s too dear. (4)

Ann：We don’t have so much money,either. (5)

Betty: That’s a good idea. Can I join you?

Ann ：No problem. Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o’clock?

Betty ： OK. See you then.

(1) D [解析]从下句A concert?可知。

(2) A [解析]从下句 Certainly,I’d like to.可知。

(3) B [解析]从下文Eighty yuan可知。

(4) G [解析]从上句…it’s too dear.(太贵了）可知。

(5) E [解析]从下文的That’s a good idea.可知。