人教版英语初一上1-3单元知识点及练习
Unit 1-3
my name is clock watch I am nice to meet you what your hello hi his and her question answer look first first name=given name full name last last name=family name
Tom Smith 汤姆·史密斯
西方：称呼为uncle Tom ；Mr Smith
中国人:Li Ming ：Li 是last name；Ming是first name。称呼为uncle Li；Mr Li
boy girl zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten telephone number phone it card family this these
例子：（五个元音字母：Aa Ee Ii Oo U u )
(a 加辅音音素开头的单词或字母an 加元音音素开头的单词或字母）
（an eraser\an English book\a girl\a boy\a card\a book \a dictionary)
He that those pencil pen book eraser ruler computer game case pencil-case backpack pencil-sharpener dictionary yes no not isn’t aren’t excuse me thank OK in English a how do spell baseball key notebook ring call at lost found lost and found please school a set of sister mother father parent brother grandmother grandfather are she he aunt son cousin daughter uncle picture dear for thanks for photo here
知识点
1、定冠词：
1）特指双方都明白的人或物。例如：Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2）指世上独一物二的事物，如the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth等。
3）与单数名词连用表示一类事物，如the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者;the old老人。
4）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前。例如：
the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国the United States 美国
5）用在表示乐器的名词之前She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
6）用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人the Greens 格林一家人（或格林夫妇）
7）用在惯用语中。例如：in the day in the morning
the day after tomorrow后天in the sky （water，field，country）
2、所有格（1）无生命的变所有格用of
the windows of the house the title of the song the picture of the family （2）有生命的名词+’s变所有格
单数名词词尾+’s
the boy’s bag Mike’s eraser
若名词已有复数词尾-s，只加’
the twins’pencils Teachers’day
不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数，加“’s”
the Children’s Palace men’s room
表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’s。如表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加’s。如：
This is Tom and Jason’s room.
These are Tom’s and Jason’s room s.
注意a.在表示名词所有格时，’s结构可以转换成of结构。
the girl’s name→the name of the girl 女孩的名字
my father’s friend→the friend of my father’s 我父亲的朋友
b.有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词，也可以加’s
Beijing’s street today’s newspaper ten minutes’walk
3、人称代词
4、
Is that your schoolbag? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t. It is his.
Are these your photos? Yes,they are./No,they aren’t. They are theirs.
4、ask sb for sth 向某人寻求某物
Please ask your aunt for picture.
call /email sb at号码/邮箱给某人打电话/发邮件
5、Parent parents
6、打电话时，介绍自己用this，询问对方用that。
—Hello,is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？
—Yes,this is.Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？
7、相别人介绍某人是说This is
This is Helen.Helen,this is Tom.
8、Have a good time/day. 过得愉快（表祝愿）
9、I see. 我看见了。/我明白了。
10、This is /am not 无缩写形式
11、Family 集合名词
作“家庭”讲，谓语动词用单数
作“家庭成员”讲，谓语动词用复数
12、对颜色提问用What color......
写一篇短文介绍一下你自己，内容包括自己的姓名（Bill Smith）、自己父母的姓名以及自己的爱好等。（30-40个单词）
_________________________________________________________________________
练习题
（一）选择题（20分）
( )1.—Good evening, Eric. —________, Cindy.
A. Good morning
B. Good afternoon
C. Good evening
( ) 2. --- Good morning, Miss Gao. --- ______ Li Ming.
A. Nice to meet you
B. Hello
C. Good morning
( )3．—Hello! —________.
A.OK
B. Hello!
C. God morning!
( )4．—How are you?
A. Fine, thank you.
B. Hello!
C. How are you?
( )5 —What’s this ______ English? —It’s a map.
A. at
B. in
C. /
D. on
( )6．--Spell it, please . --- ______.
( ) 10. —_______ is your pen？—It’s black.
A. What
B. How
C. What’s color
D. What color ( )11.--- ___________, Gina. --- Nice to meet you, too, Li Lei.
A. Good morning
B. How are you
C. Nice to meet you
D. Thank you ( )12. ---_________your name, please? -- My name is Gina Smith.
A. What
B. What’s
C. What’s
D. What
( )13. ______ am a girl. _______ name is Wang Lei.
A. I ; I
B. I ; My
C. My ; I
D. My ; i ( ) 14. —Are you Mary? —__________.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, I’m not
C. Yes, I’m
D. No, it is
( )15. A: What's your name? B: My name is .
A.Wang Xiaomei
B. Wang xiao mei
C. Wang Xiao Mei
( ) 16. —What’s your ________？---It’s 555-6688.
A. name
B. first name
C. phone number
D. last name
( )17. Her name is Ann Read. Read is her ____ name.
A. first
B. given
C. full
D. family
( )18.—Sit down，P1ease．—________.
A．I’m fine B．OK C．Thank you
( ) 19.My farther is a teacher. phone number is 4677892.
A.He
B. His
C. She
D. Her
( ) 20. --- is it ? -- It’s letter (字母) Y .
A. What’s
B. How
C. What
D. What color
二、完型填空（10分）
I am 16 English girl. 17 name is Kate. I’m twelve. I 18 a Chinese friend. 19
name is Han Meimei . She is twelve, 20 . Han Meimei and I 21 in the same class.
We are in 22 . Han Meimei is 23 She is in Row 2. I 24 in Row 2. I’m in Row 3.
We are not in the same row, 25 we are in the same team(组)
( )16.A. the B. an C. a
( )17.A. I B. Her C. My
( )18. A. am B. know C. have
( )19.A. She B. Her C. His
( )20.A. too B. two C. to
( )21. A. is B. am C. are
( )22. A. Class One, Grade One B. Grade One ,Class One
C. One Class, One Grade
( )23. A. 5 Number B. Number 5 C. in Number 5
( )24 A. am not B. isn’t C. aren’t
( )25. A. and B. but C. or
II. 任务型阅读。(20分)
Hello! I’m Jim Green. I’m English. This is my mother. Her first name is Mary. This is my father. His first name is Steve. My telephone number is seven-six-oh, nine-one-seven-six. My friend is Li Lei. His English name is Paul. He is Chinese. His telephone number is 281-5248. Look at the photo. Who’s that in the photo? It’s my Chinese teacher. His name is Liu Yongjun. He is a good teacher.
( ) 21.---What’s your first name?----_________.
A Jim
B Green
C Jim Green
D Green Jim
( ) 22. My father’s last name is ________ .
A Jim
B Steve
C Green
D Tom
( ) 23. My telephone number is ________ .
A 760-9176
B 687-9716
C 281-5248
D 706-9671
( ) 24. ----What’s Li Lei’s English name?
---- ________.
A Mary
B Paul
C Jim
D Lei
( ) 25 _______ is in the photo.
A Li Lei
B Jim Green
C His father
D Liu Yongjun
My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It’s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party. Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my
birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me. 根据上判断下面的句子是否正确，正确的在句子前面的括号里打“√”，不正确的打“×”
( )26.Tom’s birthday is on Children’s Day.
( )27.It’s warm and sunny in summer.
( )28. Today is June 1st.
( )29. Tom’s mother can make a birthday cake.
( )https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e11752843.html,ually there is a birthday party on Tom’s birthday.
四、单词拼写（5分）
31. ---What’s this? ---It’s a ________________ (时钟).
32. ______________ (看) at this picture, please.
33. My _____________ (第一) name is Tony.
34. Is _____________ (零) a number?
45. I have a sister. _________(她的) name is Jenny.
五、句型转换（10分） 41.This is an English book.(对划线部分提问) ____________ is this?
42.My shoes are black and white.(对划线部分提问)_____ _________ ________your shoes?
43.This is a blue backpack.(改为否定句) This ____ ______a red backpack. 44.He is Sandy.(对划线部分提问) _________is he?
45.She is Emma.(用Annie 改为选择问句) ______ ______Emma or Annie?
III. 将回答选入相应的问题前面.(10分)
VII ，完成句子(15分)：
1. 这个用英语怎么说？ What ’s this ____________?
2. 他的电话号码是536-7185。 ________ telephone number _________ 536-7185.
3. 她姓什么？ What is ____________ __________ name?
4. 他叫Mike. _______ _________ _______ Mike.
5. 我是Anna, 很高兴见到你。I ______ Anna. _______ to ______you.
6．他的夹克衫是什么颜色的？白色的 --_______ _______ is his jacket? --It ’s _______ A ． Hi B ． N ice to see you, Ben. C ． G ood morning. D ． It ’s green. E ． I ’m Helen F ． Fine, thank you. G ． It ’s a hat. H ． Good afternoon. I ． J-A-M-E-S, James. J ． Good evening. （ ）26．Good morning.
（ ）27．Good evening.
（ ）28．Hello!
（ ）29．What ’s your name?
（ ）30．How are you?
（ ）31．Nice to meet you ,John..
（ ）32．Good afternoon!.
（ ）33．What color is it?
（ ）34．What ’s this in English ?
（ ）35．Spell your name, please?
新目标七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结
新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗？ 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时，把can 提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes ，主语+can 。否定回答：No ，主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 2.may+动词的原形。（may 为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may 提前， 肯定回答是：Yes ，主语 +may 。否定回答是：No ，主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening ｔo music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳
1 | 2013春季 初一年级 | 期末短语复习 人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit 2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家 13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台 19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点 5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动 6. from …to … 从……到……
最新人教版七年级英语上册单元测试题全套带答案
最新人教版七年级英语上册单元测试题全套带答案 Unit 1 单元测试题 Written test part （共80分） Ⅳ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 16. This is _______ ruler. _______ ruler is yellow. A. a; A B. the; A C. the; The D. a; The ( ) 17. —Hi, Alan! What’s _______ name?—Hi, Jim! He is Mike. A. your B. Her C. his D. my ( ) 18. _______ is Mary. _______ cup is blue. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; Her D. Her; She ( ) 19. —_______ you Paul? —No, I _______ not. A. Are; am B. Is; am C. Are; is D. Is; is ( ) 20. I am Tom Green. Green is my _______ name. A. first B. middle C. last D. school ( ) 21. —Spell your name, please. —_______. A. He isn’t Bob B. B-O-B C. I’m Bob D. N-A-M-E ( ) 22. —What’s five and two?—_______. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine ( ) 23. —What’s Frank’s ID card number?—_______ is 609522. A. He B. This C. That D. It ( ) 24. —Is she Ms. Miller? —_______. She is Ms. Smith. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, he is C. No, she isn’t D. No, he isn’t ( ) 25. —What’s her name?—_______. A. It’s fine B. It’s red C. She’s Jane D. She’s 9 Ⅴ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! I’m Bob 26 . I’m 12. I’m 27 student (学生). I’m 28 No. 5 Middle School. My telephone number is 980-4653. Alice 29 my good friend. 30 last name is Green. She is a student, 31 . She’s 13. She 32 in my school. She is in No. 12 Middle
新人教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳及练习(卷)
Starter Unit 1 Good morning! Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English? Starter Unit 3 What color is it? 1. 重点句型. 1. ----How are you ? ---- I’m fine, thank you. \ thanks. How are you? \ And you? ----I’m OK, thank you.\ thanks. ----- Fine, thank you.\thanks. 2. -----What’s this \ that in English? ----- It’s a\ an … 3. ----What’s this \ that? ------It’s a \an… 4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it，please? 5.. --- What color is it? ---- It’s + 表示颜色的单词 2.缩略词. 1．USA 2. CD 3. BBC 4. NBA https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e11752843.html,TV 6. UFO 7. kg Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 1. 重点词短语 1. first name = given name 2. last name = family name 3. phone number = telephone number 4. ID card 5. school ID card 2. 重点句型. 1. ----What’s your name?---- My name’s +名字./ I’m +名字./ 直接回答名字. 2.----What’s her name? -----Her name’s… 3.------What’s his name? -----His name’s…
七年级英语下册知识点总结完整详细
2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends （在）周末 14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它 10.show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看 11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有 连词符，有形容词性质） ◆用法集萃
新版人教版七年级英语上下册各单元知识点总结-精编
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七年级英语上册各单元测试题
七年级英语上册各单元 测试题 公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]
七年级英语(上册)重点、难点知识汇总及自测 （Starter）Unit 1. 1.——Good morning / afternoon / evening. 早上好/ 下午好 / 晚 上好。 —— . 区分：Good evening!（答语） Good night.（答语） 例如：——Morning. ——。 2. ——How are you! 你好吗 ——I’m , thanks. 我很好，谢谢！ ——你呢（你好吗） ——I'm fine, too. 另外注意： How is your mother 你的妈妈好吗She is fine. 她身体好。 例如： Tom is fine.(提问) Tom 本单元反思： （Starter）Unit 2. 1. What’s this in English 这个用英语怎么说(= 这个 是什么） a map / an orange. 它是一张地图 / 它是一个桔子。 例如： This is a pen.(提问) this (in English) That is an apple.(提问) These are desks.(提问) 总结：对提问用。 冠词a,an的用法是：。例如：eraser, ID card, English book, orange sweater, hour, apple tree 2. ——Spell it, please. 请拼写它。 = it 你怎样拼写它 ——P-E-N. 本单元反思： （Starter）Unit 3. 1. is it 它是什么颜色 red / blue / black and white. 它是红色 / 蓝色 / 黑 白色。 例如： Her pen is white. (提问) her pen 总结：对提问用。 本单元反思： Unit 1. 1. ——What’s your name 你叫什么名字 —— Jenny. = Jenny. her / his name 她 / 他叫什么名字 Her/ His name's ...