2015年湖北省孝感市中考英语试题及答案
孝感市2015年高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
温馨提示：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。2．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。
3．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
听力部分（20分）
I．情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。（共5分，每小题1分）
1. A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. In the library.
2. A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s cold. C. Good idea.
3. A. Friendly. B. Sunny. C. Delicious.
4. A. Sounds boring. B. I don’t like it. C. I agree.
5. A. She is my aunt. B. She is quiet. C. She is a nurse.
Ⅱ．对话理解根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。（共10分，每小题1分）
6. Is Mike tall or short?
A. He’s tall.
B. He’s short.
C. He is of medium height.
7. How was Lucy’s weekend?
A. Boring.
B. Great.
C. Terrible.
8. What’s Steve’s favorite sport?
A. Soccer.
B. Basketball.
C. Ping-pong.
9. Why c an’t Gina go to the party?
A. Because she has to look after her sister.
B. Because she has too much homework to do.
C. Because she has to meet her uncle at the airport.
10. How old is Amy’s sister?
A. Three.
B. Eleven.
C. Fourteen.
听下面一段长对话，回答11—12 两个小题。
11. Where’s the bank?
A. Behind the park.
B. Across from the park.
C. Next to the park.
12. Is Center Street far from here?
A. No, it isn’t.
B. Yes, it is.
C. I don’t know.
听下面一段长对话，回答13—15 三个小题。
13. What will they do on Saturday evening?
A. Go to the park.
B. Go to the shop.
C. Go to the concert.
14. How many tickets do they have?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
15. When will they meet?
A. 5:00.
B. 6:00.
C. 7:00.
III．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容及问题选择正确答案。（共5分，每小题1分）
16. What color was the dog?
A. White.
B. Black.
C. Brown.
17. What was wrong with the dog?
A. She was ill.
B. She was hungry.
C. Her leg was broken.
18. How did they bring the dog to the doctor for animals?
A. By car.
B. On foot.
C. By bus.
19. What did Bill do to find the owner?
A. He put up signs in his neighborhood.
B. He called the Animal Helper Center.
C. He showed the picture of the dog on the Internet.
20. What was the name of the baby dog?
A. Coco.
B. Lucky.
C. Happy.
笔试部分（100分）
（选择题55分）
Ⅳ．选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）
21. Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
22. —Hi, Mike! How’s it going?
— ________
A. Good idea.
B. I think so.
C. Not bad.
D. Of course.
23. Jenny’s uncle is a scientist. She is proud ________ him.
A. from
B. at
C. in
D. of
24. The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.
A. that
B. when
C. who
D. whose
25. Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the _______ English Training.
A. two-month
B. two-months
C. two months
D. two month
26. China’s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.
A. too; to
B. enough; to
C. so; that
D. such; that
27. — Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
— Both. Music is ________ sports.
A. as popular as
B. not as popular as
C. more popular than
D. less popular than
28. — These problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?
— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.
A. hand out
B. work out
C. look out
D. break out
29. Li Ming used________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in
England.
A. to drive; to drive
B. driving; driving
C. to driving; to drive
D. to drive; to driving
30. — Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary?
— Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?
A. will; Would
B. may; Might
C. can; Could
D. shall; Should
31. — Is Jack in the next room?
—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. spoken
D. speaking
32. My friend and I are interested in drawing, but ________ of us is good at it.
A. neither
B. both
C. none
D. all
33. — How often do I need to feed the dog?
— It ________ food every day, or it will be hungry.
A. must give
B. must be give
C. must gave
D. must be given
34. We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the rais ing of national flag if it ________
tomorrow.
A. will rain
B. rains
C. doesn’t rain
D. won’t rain
35. — Can you tell me ________?
— His home is quite far from the office, I think.
A. where he works
B. why he bought the car
C. when he got up
D. how he likes his job
Ⅴ．完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 36 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 37 herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours 38 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math 39 before she retired(退休) from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 40 the street. And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help, she is always 41 and tries her best. People asked her 42 . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”
She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 43 a smile.
“ I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do 44 . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 45 . I love each day to help them.” she said.
Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.
36. A. and B. or C. but D. so
37. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for
38. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching
39. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner
40. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play
41. A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring
42. A. why B. where C. when D. how
43. A. for B. on C. with D. in
44. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
45. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper
Ⅵ．阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。（共30分，每小题2分）
A
Report Card
Name: James Smith Time: January 24th, 2015
Subjects Grades Comments(评语)
English B+: Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.
Physics A+: You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this subject.
Math C: You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.
Music B: It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.
46. James got the best grade in __________.
A. English
B. physics
C. math
D. music
47. The underlined word “effort” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 分值
B. 计划
C. 努力
D. 兴趣
48. Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?
A. He was a little lazy.
B. He had a strong accent.
C. He didn’t play the piano well.
D. He didn’t like music.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. James studies hard in physics.
B. James doesn’t like math.
C. James’ speaking is good.
D. James is good at singing.
50. From this passage, we know that __________.
A. James is a bad student
B. all the teachers are happy with James
C. James had the exams on January 24th
D. studying hard can make one get good grades
B
Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.
He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If th ey could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”
One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.
As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows.
The girl said, “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset(夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.
51. During his break every morning, the small boy would __________.
A. fix the fence
B. climb up on the fence
C. eat sandwiches
D. walk around the farm
52. One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him
to __________.
A. go to the town
B. play on the field
C. go to see the house
D. make the golden windows
53. What did the boy find when he got there?
A. Nobody lived in the poor house.
B. The house was as old as he expected.
C. No golden windows were in the house.
D. The house was nearer than he thought.
54. The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought __________.
A. Like father, like son
B. Love me, love my dog
C. Every dog has its day
D. The grass is greener somewhere else
55. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Golden Windows
B. A Wonderful Place
C. Father and Son
D. A Boy’s Promise
C
On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinese style of cros sing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,” said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds(秒) before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.
Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
56. Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?
A. To cross a road slowly.
B. To follow the basic traffic rules.
C. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.
D. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.
57. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. A CCTV news program.
B. A research group at Tongji University.
C. A post on Sina Weibo.
D. A daily newspaper.
58. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?
A. About five minutes.
B. Less than one minute.
C. Less than one and a half minutes.
D. More than ten minutes.
59. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
A. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.
B. Because there are too many people on the road.
C. Because the red light lasts too long.
D. Because people have less patience.
60. The writer suggests that we should __________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.
A. punish the jaywalkers
B. reduce (减少) the time of red lights
C. ignore the traffic rules
D. call on people to obey the traffic rules
（非选择题45分）
Ⅶ．填写单词根据句子意思, 在空格中填写适当的单词, 使句子完整、正确。（共8分, 每小题1分）
61. There are four seasons in a year — spring, _________, autumn and winter.
62. Frank was _________ in 2000. He is fifteen this year.
63. It’s 12:00 at noon. It’s time for students to have _________ in the dining hall.
64. To keep _________, you’d better exerc ise every day and eat more fruit and vegetables.
65. In China, many children are taken _________ of by their grandparents in the village.
66. —I’ve _________ been to a water park before.
— Me neither.
67. What does John want to be when he _________ up?
68. A boy _________ himself in P. E. class. The teacher and two students took him to the
hospital at once.
Ⅷ．句型转换按要求完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（共8分, 每空1分）
69. How about telling stories to cheer up the sick kids? (改为同义句)
________ ________ tell stories to cheer up the sick kids?
70. They have seen the film already. (改为否定句)
They ________ seen the film ________.
71. It’s about 2 kilometers from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it from your home to school?
72. My cousin bought a new bike last week. (改为同义句)
My cousin has ________ a new bike ________ last week.
Ⅸ．综合填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中
Once upon a time, there lived a family of mice in the kitchen. One Saturday morning Father Mouse and his son felt hungry and (73) _______ for food. (74) _______ they were looking for food, they saw a big cat. Baby Mouse was very (75 ) _______ and climbed onto his (76)_______ back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat. “Woof, woof!” The cat ran away (77) _______. “Wow, dad, you’re great!” said Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to (78) _______ a second language.” answered Father Mouse.
X. 任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共8分，每空2分）The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home. Different people have different opinions.
Ms Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. When kids get older, they will have to do housework. So there is no need for them to do it now. She thinks that doing chores is not so difficult.
However, Mr. Smith disagrees with her. He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
任务一：请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 任务二：请在文中找出与此句意思相同的句子。
If kids learn to be independent earlier, it is better for their future.
_____________________________________________________________________________ 任务三：请回答问题：What does Mr Smith think doing chores can help?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：What does the passage mainly talk about?
_____________________________________________________________________________
XI．书面表达（共15分）
良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以“How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
内容提示：1．上课认真听讲，做笔记；2．每天按时完成作业；
3．闲暇时多读课外书籍；4．每周锻炼3至4次；
5．多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；
6．补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。
要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译。
2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。
How to Develop Good Habits
It’s very important for us to have a good habit.
孝感市2015年高中阶段学校招生考试
英语参考答案及评分说明
Ⅰ．情景反应
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A
Ⅱ．对话理解
6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B
Ⅲ．短文理解
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．B
Ⅳ．选择填空
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．A
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C
31．D 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B
Ⅴ．完形填空
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．C
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B
Ⅵ．阅读理解
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
51．B 52．C 53．C 54．D 55．A
56．D 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D
Ⅶ．填写单词
61．summer 62．born 63．lunch 64．healthy/fit
65．care 66．never 67．grows 68．hurt
Ⅷ．句型转换
69. Why not/Shall we 70. haven’t; yet71. How far 72. had; since
IX. 综合填空
73. came out 74. While 75. afraid
76. father’s 77. quickly 78. learn
Ⅹ．任务型阅读
任务一：现在的孩子过多地依赖父母。
任务二：The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
任务三：It helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.
任务四：It talks about whether/if children should do chores at home.
XI. 书面表达(one possible version: )
It’s very important for us to develop good habits. As teenagers, what should we do? In my opinion, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. It is a good habit to finish the schoolwork on time every day. In spare time, we had better read some books to get more knowledge. Also, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and les s junk food. It’s necessary for us to take exercise for
2016年湖北省潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷(解析版)
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2017湖北省武汉市2017年中考英语模拟押题卷 6(解析版)
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第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳最选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C.Sunny. 7. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Go swimming. B. Read books. C. Play the guitar. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What sports can Bob play? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C.V olleyball. 9．What is Jane good at? A. Drawing pictures. B. Telling stories. C.Singing. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who did the girl go to Guizhou with last month? A. Her family. B. Rick. C.Her classmates. 11. What did the boy do last month? A. Went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall. B. Took quite a few photos. C. Stayed at home to read and relax. 听第9段对话，回答第12、13 、14小题。 12. Which class were they in? A. Class l. B. Class 2. C.Class 8. 13.Who used to be quiet in class? A. Steve. B. Gina. C.The teacher.
2017年常州中考英语试卷及试卷
2017年常州市初中毕业统一学业英语考试试卷分析 一、单选题： 1.---______________ is it since you left your primary school? ---Three years. A. How old B. How long C. How far D. How soon 2.---How nice your dictionary is! Where did you get __________? I?d like to buy ____________, too. ---In the shop in the city center. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 3.My mother won?t allow my father to drive __________ he promises to give up drinking. A. unless B. since C. if D. after 4.A children should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of __________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong. A. taking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up 5.---Will Dad be back home at 6 o?clock this evening? ---He should, but he __________ not. Sometimes he exercises after work. A. can B. must C. need D. may 6.---Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK? ---Yes. __________, you should keep your voice down and always queue. A. After all B. First of all C. In all D. At all 7.---Why doesn?t the surgeon stop ____________ lunch? ---Because he is too busy __________ a dying patient in the operation room. A. to have; to save B. having; to save C. to have; saving D. having; saving 8.I?ll never forget the town in which there _________ a clean river and many big tall trees. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having 9.The shopping mall _______ for two years, but I ___________ there only once. A. has opened; have gone B. has opened; have been C. has been open; have gone D. has been open; have been 10.---Could you look after my plants while I?m away on business, please? ---_____________. I?ll water them on time. A. Come on B. With pleasure C. Take it easy D. You?re welcome 二. 完形填空： On the first day of my 11th grade, I wasn?t excited when I looked at my timetable and saw “Biology II-Robin Haworth, Rom 301”. I had never liked biology and I found it ___11___. After I entered the room, I took a seat in the very back and ___12___ for my new teacher. The bell rang and Mrs. Haworth entered the classroom. She began to tell us how her class was going to be difficult and that if we weren?t up to the ___13___, she would gladly let us leave. The class required lots of ___14___. This was especially hard for me because I was balancing a new school with a new part-time job. My grades soon began to ___15___. Just as I began to appear in a sea of D, Mrs. Haworth asked me what was up. I told her about the difficulty I was having. She listened to me and I knew she truly ___16___ my life and my problems. She told me that she ___17___ me but that I needed to learn how to manage my time better. Mrs. Haworth greatly ___18___ my ability by helping me learn to solve my problems on my own. If I got a C in a test, she would hand it ___19___ and asked me to deal with the ones I missed and tell her why. She ___20___ increased my grades but taught me how to study harder. I got to know that if I had done my best for the first time I did it, I wouldn?t have so many ___21___. And after many trials, my grades became better. I had never had a(n) ___22___ who opened up to me and treated me as her equal. Over the past years she was taught me that if I want to be excellent, I am the one who can make that happen. 11.A.Amazing B.practical C.boring D.important 12.A.prepared B.wished C.searched D.waited 13.A.experience B.challenge https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d8308298.html,cation D.value https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d8308298.html,petition B.attention C.conversation D.creation 15. A.fall B.change C.improve D.miss 16. A.cheered for B.cared about C.looked after D.believed in 17.A.understood B.recommended C.admired D.remembered 18.A.supported B.influenced C.developed D.displayed 19.A.back B.in C.out D.over 20.A.even B.ever C.sometimes D.never