指示代词练习 - 答案
Grammar Worksheet Demonstrative Pronouns& Interrogative Pronouns
·Fill in the blanks below to complete the sentences. Use the words in bold typein the above box.
1._____ is a rubber. (here)
2._____ buildings there are very high. (there)
3._____ trees are very old. (here)
4._____ gardens are nice. (there)
5.Are _____ computers broken? (here)
6._____ flower is beautiful. (there)
7._____ street is behind the cafeteria. (there) 8._____ girl in front of the cinema is my sister. (there)
9._____ is a monkey. (here)
10._____ pencils are mine. (here)
11.Is _____ your horse? (here)
12.There are two pens on _____ table. (here)
13.
Put _____ chairs on the desk. (there)
14._____ books are not theirs. (there) 1-5 This; Those; These; Those; these 6-10 That; That; That; This; These 11-14 this; this; those; Those
·Fill in the blanks below to complete the sentences. Use the words in bold typein the above box.
1._______ one of the books is your favorite?
2.To _______ should I address the letter?
3._______ shoes are sitting outside the front door?
4._______ would you like to do tomorrow?
5._______ house should we go to on Saturday to watch the game?
6._______ is the new student in the band?
7.To _______ was the package sent?
8._______ is the title of the poem that you liked?
9._______ is going to be the guest speaking for the assembly.
10.From _______ will you receive the best advice?
11._______ homework was turn in without a name written on it?
12._______ is your dog’s name?
13._______ car is yours?
14._______ birthday is in the month of December?
15.To _______ was the angry phone call made?
16._______ is in the tropical punch in the punch bowl?
17._______ is the new principal of the elementary school?
18._______ one of the sandwiches is made with ham?
19._______ did we see at the movies last week?
20._______ wants to go with me?
1-5 Which; whom; Whose; What; Whose
6-10 Who; whom; What; Who; whom
11-15 Whose; What; Whose; Whose; whom
16-20 What; Who; Which; What; Who
初三英语代词专项训练知识讲解
初三英语代词专项训 练
上海初三英语语法练习+代词专项 31. Students usually have __________ one-day trip in the suburbs in spring. A) a B) an C) the D) / 32. Although she’s always busy, still she finds time to work ___________ charity. A) on B) for C) with D) as 33. After hearing all the songs on the list, the fans asked the singer to sing __________ one. A) other B) the other C) another D) others 34. The fish has gone __________. Throw it away! A) nice B) nicely C) bad D) badly 35. About __________ students in our school have passed the P.E. test. A) three hundred B) hundreds of C) several hundred D) three hundred of 36. My class teacher has given me lots of ___________. They’re very useful. A) information B) advice C) suggestions D) news 37. --Would you like to swim or hike next Sunday? --__________. I prefer to read at home. A) Either B) Both C) None D) Neither 38. Let’s do something for the old in our neighborhood, __________? A) don’t you B) shall we C) won’t you D) will we 39. We still have __________ time. What about having a cup of coffee? A）few B）a few C）little D）a little 40. Mr. Lin is a friend of Mike’s. I’m not familiar wi th __________. A) he B) him C) his D) himself 41. My ambition is __________ a designer in 10 years’ time. A) become B) to become C) becomes D) became 42. Childhood should be full of __________. Do you agree？ A) happy B) happier C) happily D) happiness 43. Not only my sister but also I _________ to Seven-Star Skiing Yard twice. A) has gone B) have gone C) has been D) have been 44. Kitty’s family __________ into the new flat three years ago. A) moved B) was moving C) will move D) moves 45. Tom won’t go to see the film. ____________ A) So do I. B) So will I. C) Neither do I. D) Neither will I. 46. __________ amazing Liu Qian’s magic was! Everyone was attracted. A) How B) What C) What a D) What an 47. We __________ any drink. You’d better buy some fruit and vegetables. A) needn’t B) don’t need to C) don’t need D) not need 48. -- __________ is it from your school to your new flat? -- It’s about twenty minutes’ ride. A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How much 49. Although Grandma is about seventy, she always does exercise to keep fit and happy. The underlined word means ______. A) fat B) suitable C) healthy D) active 50. To make Shanghai a better city, everyone should become a green consumer. The underlined part means ______. A) a person who likes wearing green clothes B) a person who only eats green vegetables C) a person who always buys cheap things and shares them with friends D) a person who only buys and uses environmentally friendly products 51. Tom often goes to the English club and now he can speak English much __________than before. A) fluent B) fluently C) more fluently D) most fluently 52. Most children are __________ favour of Non-homework Wednesday in Changning. A) in B) on C) at D) for 53. The airplane to Beijing ________ from Pudong Airport on time this morning.
英语中代词的用法
英语中代词的用法 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her hey them it it t they them 主格作主语或表语，如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。It’s me. 是我。 宾格作及物动词和介词的宾语, 还可作表语. Aunt Li took care of us. Who is knocking at the door It's me. 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表。 形容词性物主代词my your his/her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his/hers its ours yours/ theirs 形容词性物主代词只能做定语,修饰名词,相当于形容词,如：I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 名词性物主代词可以做主语、宾语和表语，相当于名词, 如：Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those 等。 如：That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为"反身代词"。反身代词表示主语发生的动作落在主语自己身上,或用来加强名词或代词的语气。 如：She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 I hope he didn't hurt herself. She taught herself English. 五、表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词，有each other和one another两组，但在运用中，这两组词没什么区别。 如：They love each other. 他们彼此相爱。 六、不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的不定代词有a11，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代词，如anybody，something，none。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语，但none和由some，any，no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语；every和no只能作定语。如： ---Do you have a car? --你有一辆小汽车吗？ ---Yes，I have one. --是的，我有一辆。
指示代词this-these-that-those练习题及答案课件.doc
@ 单数复数用法 this：这these：这些指距离较近的人或物 that：那those：那些指距离较远的人或物 is this/that 这是/那是什么It’s a/an...它是... this/that...这是/那是...吗Yes,it is.是的，它是。No,it isn ’t.不，它不是。 are these/those它们是什么They are...它们是... these/those...这些/那些是 ...吗Yes,they are.是的，它们是。No,they aren ’t.不，它们不是。 】 练习： 一．单选 ，what is _____It’s an eraser. _____your watches over there your friend 】 his dictionaries Dare that Mary’s schoolbag_________ ,it isn’t. ,it is. ,it’s. ,it isn’t. this your friend_______ ,he is. ,it is. ,its not. ,I am. these Helen’s pencils_______ ,they’re. ,they are. ,they are. , it is. are those______ 、 are box. are boxes. ’s a box. ,they are. is this in English______ an eraser. ’s a eraser. ’s my an eraser. ’s my eraser. 二．按要求改写句子 this your pen(作否定回答 ) those Kate’s parents作(肯定回答 ) are oranges对.( 划线部分提问 ) are my cousins.对( 划线部分提问 )
人称代词与指示代词
代词（一） 1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语. He teaches ______(we) Chinese . 2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为: 单数:二,三,一（You, she and I ）复数:一,二,三(we , you and they ) 注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) She and I have been to Beijing . Who broke the window ? I and Mike . 注：it 还有一些特别的用法。 1）用作形式主语,常用于“It’s +adj +to do sth”句型中. 2) 用在句型: “It seems that …”中. 3) 用在句型: “It’s one’s turn to do sth”中. 4) 用在句型: “It’s time to do sth / for sth”中. 5) 用在句型: “It’s +adj +that 从句”中. 6) 用作形式宾语, 用来代替动词不定式. make /think /feel/find + it + adj (名词)+ to do sth . 1.形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前，不能单独使用。 2.名词性的物主代词，后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。 Our classroom is as big as ______(they) . This is a friend of ______(my). 注: 1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词. （名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词） 2)形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词. My own house = a house of my own 记忆小窍门: 反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替. 反身代词的常用搭配:
(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
初中英语代词详解
代词 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。 二、人称代词，物主代词，反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称）的变化、数（单、复数）的变化，以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）的变化。其中，人称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、宾格）的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意：形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下： 人称单复数主格宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词 第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselves 第三人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its 无itself 复数they them their theirs themselves 三、人称代词的用法 1) 定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如：Tom is a boy, and he（代指第三人称单数Tom）is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she（代指第三人称单数Mary）likes singing. The boys are students, and they（代指第三人称复数数The boys）are in the room. The dog is small. It（代之第三人称单数The dog）is Tom's. 2)人称代词的句法功能
中考英语试题专题练习：指示代词
2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习：指示代词 一、选择题 1、My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for her. A. it B. one C. the one D. that 2、For the first time, I found great fun to achieve something through hard work. A. it B. that C. this D. one 3、The population in China is larger than _______in Australia. A. it B. that C. the populations D. / 4、—I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning. —Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours? A. it B. that C. one D. some 5、I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost . A. it B. one C. at D. on 6、I find ______interesting to learn English. A. that B. this C. it D. its 7、The new chairperson of the Students’Union thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to give us a speech at the meeting． A．that B．this C．him D．it 8、-I'm a little hungry Daddy. -See the cupcakes on the plate, but you can only take______, dinner is ready soon.
指示代词词专项练习图文稿
指示代词词专项练习 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-19882）
指示代词词专项练习 一、单项选择 1．.I find ____very important to study English well. A. its B. that C. this D. it 2．Lucy finally found _________exciting to have conversations with friends in Chinese. A. that B. this C. it D. it’s 3． I found _______ difficult to finish all the work in such a short time. A. that B. it C. this D. both A and B 4． is really hard them to climb Mount Huang. A. This, to. B. It, for C. This, for D. It, to 5．---Simon, ___________ is my cousin Andy. ---Nice to meet you, Andy. A. he B. she C. that D. this 6． Are ______ her parents? A. this B. these C. that D. he 7．The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than _______ in Beijing. A. that B. it C. this D. one 8．_______ is really hard _______ them to climb Mount Huang. A. This, to. B. It, for C. This, for D. It, to 9．—What are _____ in English? —They are _______. A. these , boxes B. these, box C. this, boxes 10．—What is this —____is a cake. A. That B. This C. It
最新中考英语代词专项训练及答案
最新中考英语代词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语代词 1．— What would you like, meat or fish? —________________. I prefer chicken. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Each 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要什么，肉还是鱼？——两者都不喜欢。我喜欢鸡肉。A：Either两者中的任何一个；B：Neither两者中的任何一个都不；C：Both两者都；D：Each任何一个（两者或两者以上）。根据上文, meat or fish和下文I prefer chicken.可知肉和鱼两者都不喜欢。故选B。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。理解不定代词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的不定代词。 2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________? —No. __________ is a purple one. A. hers; Hers B. her; Hers C. her; Her 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。 【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。 3．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? — I'd rather the mobile phone. A. Either; use B. Neither; use C. Both; not to use D. None; not use 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。either或者，neither两者都不，both两者都，none没有，would rather更喜欢，后跟动词原形，故排除CD。由I'd rather the mobile phone.可知，说话者更喜欢使用手机交流，说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流，故答案是B。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式，注意区分either，neither，both和none 的区别。 4．—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam. —It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes. A. Somebody B. None C. Everybody D. Nobody 【答案】 C
初中英语语法归纳：代词
初中英语语法归纳：代词 代词(pron.)代替名词,兼有名词和形容词的作用 (一)代词的类别 相互代词 each other,one another 指示代词 this,that,these,those 不定代词(不指明特定的人或事物的代 词)each,every,both,all,either,neither,none,no,one,(a)few,(a)little,some,any,man y,much,other,another 复合不定代词 everybody,somebody,anybody,nobody,everyone,someone,anyone,no one,every-thing,something,anything,nothing 疑问代词 what,who,whom,which,whose 直接代词疑问代词都可作连接代词，引导宾语从句。表语从句等。 关系代词 who,whom,whose,that,which用引导定语从句。 (二)代词的用法 1.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词和指示代词的用法 (1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格用来作主语，宾格用来作动词或介词的宾语等。 eg. She gave me a red apple.她给了我一个红苹果： (She作主语,me作动词宾语) Kath is near him.凯西靠近他。(介词near的宾语) 2.物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。 ①形容词性物主代词位于名词前：their school,his backpack ②名词性物主代词相当干一个名词,在句中可作主语、宾语等，后面不能再接名词。 egIt isn’t my pen.→Mine(=my pen) is missing.(作主语) I left my pen at home. You can use hers(=her pen),(作宾语) ③“of+名词性物主代词”属双重所有格的一种形式。 cat of hers她的一条狗,a friend of yours你的一个朋友 3.反身代词 ①反身代词在句中可作同位语，起强调作用，也可作动词或介词的宾语。 few days later,I myself had to go to Paris.(作同位语) She bought herself a new bag.(作动词宾语) He’s not worried about himself.(作介词宾语) ②带有反身代词的常用短语。 teach oneself 自学 help oneself to 随便吃些…吧
指示代词练习题
指示代词练习题 相应练习 1、is my football. 这是我的足球。 2、is your basketball. 那是你的篮球。 3、That your basketball. 那不是你的篮球。 4、are my pens. 这些是我的笔。 5、This your bag. 这不是你的包。 6、These mouse. 这些不是老鼠。 7、are their books. 那些是他们的书。 8、Those his clothes. 那些不是他的衣服。 课堂小测试 1、cat is mine.这只猫是我的。 2、is my pen. 那是我的钢笔。 3、are pears. 那些是梨。 4、I like banana. 我喜欢这些香蕉。 5、book is new. 这本书是新的。 6、is a cat. 那是一只猫。 7、are dogs. 那些是狗。 8、I like apples. 我喜欢这些苹果。 ．单选 1.Look，what is _____?It’s an eraser. A.this B.that C.these D.those 2.Are _____your watches over there? A.this B.that C.these D.those 3.______this your friend? A.is B.Are C.Is D.are 4.______those his dictionaries? A.is B.Are C.Is Dare 5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag?_________ A.Yes,it isn’t. B.No,it is. C.Yes,it’s. D.No,it isn’t. 6.Is this your friend?_______ A.Yes,he is. B.Yes,it is. C.No,its not. D.Yes,I am. 7.Are these Helen’s pencils?_______ A.Yes,they’re. B.No,they are. C.Yes,they are. D.No, it is. 8.What are those?______ A.They are box. B.They are boxes. C.It’s a box. D.Yes,they are. 9.What is this in English?______ A.Its an eraser. B.It’s a eraser. C.It’s my an eraser. D.It’s my eraser. 二．按要求改写句子 1.Is this your pen?(作否定回答)
人教版中考英语专项训练 代词练习题
人教版中考英语专项训练代词练习题 一、初中英语代词 1．There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some. A. little B. a little C. a bit D. a few 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了。请去买一些。 few 和 a few 后接可数名词，little 和a little 后接不可数名词。few 和little 意为“很少，几乎没有”，表否定;a little 和a few 意为“有几个”，“有一点”，表肯定。这里是没有什么食物，表否定，food是不可数名词，故答案为A。 【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析。注意区别这几个词的意思及用法。 2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________? —No. __________ is a purple one. A. hers; Hers B. her; Hers C. her; Her 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。 【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。 3．Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。A.他们，主格人称代词；B.他们，宾格人称代词；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，名词性物主代词。空缺处需要定语修饰friends，因此使用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。 4．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。它的两个翅膀受伤了。 A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
指示代词练习题
指示代词练习题 指示代词． 一．指示代词有thｉs（这），thａt(那)，tｈｅse(这些）,those(那些）. 二．thｉs和theｓe指说话人较近的人或物,tｈat和tｈose指说话人较远的人或物. 三.this和ｔheｓe指单数,thａt和thoｓe表示复数 四．指示代词在句中作主语和定语,作定语时的作用和the相似. 例：This is a pｅncｉl. Those arｅdｅsｋ. (作主语） That pｅｎcil is long . Ｔhese ｄeskｓare new.(做定语）(放在主语前面做定语） 家教点窍：(背记) 一．指示代词主语很简单．作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握． 二．指示代词作定语时，常用冠词the来代替,所以两者不可同时用． 例：Ｔｈis ｂoｏk iｓnew.（√）(在主语前作定语） Thｅｂｏok iｓ nｅw. (√)(在主语前作定语) This the book iｓｎew.（×)(两者不能同时用,只可用其中一个） 典型例题． 1．那只狗. ２．这个男孩． . 3．那些学生． . 4．这些苹果．． 答案:1.tｈat.dog. 2 this boy. 3 those ｓtudeｎts 4．ｔheｓe app ｌes. 二,将下列各句改为肯定句． １.Is this a rｅｄｍarker？ ２.Are ｔhose pinｋｐeaｃheｓｆroｍ Shａngｈａi? ３.Arｅthese ｐｅars bｉｇ? 评析：第2.３小题的指示代词作名词定语,而不是主语.若改写成如下句子则错. Thoｓe are piｎk peａches fｒｏｍShaｎghai. （×） Those aｒe big pearｓ./Theｓe ａre peａrs big. （×) １.Ｔｈis is a rｅｄ marｋer． 2. Those pink peａches are from Sh ａｎｇｈａi. ２.Ｔheｓe pears are ｂiｇ . 强化训练． 一．将下列句子改成肯定句. １.Arｅｔheｓｅbｏｏkｓin thｅba ｇ? . ２.Iｓthiｓnice ice creａｍ？． 3.Ａｒｅtｈｏｓ e ｂig ｙｅllow bａｎaｎaｓgood? . 4. Are thｏｓe appｌes red? . 5.Is tｈat aｎEｎｇlish sｔory boｏk? ．
代词的用法(一)-----人称物主指示代词
人称代词和物主代词 分类: 英语中代词主要分为人称代词和物主代词.具体形式如下表所示: 第一人称第二人称第三人称 单数复数单数复数单数复数 人称代词主格I we you you he she it they 宾格me us you you him her it them 物主代词形容词 性 my our your your his her its their 名词性mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 一. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” e.Who knows him ? f.They are going to the cinema with her. 人称代词还可以做表语。做表语时用宾格。例如： —Who is knocking at the door? —It’s me. 人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。例如：He is older than me. He is older than I am. (特别提示):并列人称代词的排列顺序 1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：
第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称 you ------- he/she/it -------- I eg: You，he and I should return on time. 2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称------- 第二人称-------第三人称 We------you---------They 二. 物主代词:表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my book) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. whose book is that ? It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor.(=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g.Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are their.(=our /their books ) *人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。 三．指示代词: this 这个, that 那个these这些those那些 1.This 和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物，that和those则指时间和空间上较远的人或事物。 This is a pen and that is a pencil. We are very busy these days. 2.有时that和those指前面提到过的事物，this和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物。例如： I have a cold, that’s why I didn’t come. What I want to say is this:: pronunciation is very important in learning English. 3.This在电话用语中代表自己，that则代表对方。例如： Hello, this is marry. Is that Jack speaking?
中考英语之代词专项训练(含答案)
代词专项训练 一、用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空。 1. This is my uncle. We often visit ________ (he). 2. ________(we) math teacher is very kind to us. 3. What day is ________(it) today? 4. My coat is blue. The red one doesn't belong to ________(I). 5. These new shoes are so nice. I like ________(they) very much. 6. My cousin is a lovely girl. So I love ________(she) very much. 7. Let's ask Jane. ________(she) is very clever. 8. Our school uniforms are more beautiful than ___________(they). 9. Hello, Sandy. What are ___________(you) doing now? 10. The monkey is putting the apple into ___________(it) mouth. 11. This dictionary is not Gina's. ___________(she) is on her desk. 12. Where is my English book? ___________(I) can't find it. 13. ___________(I) bag is on the desk. 14. Their Chinese teacher is a woman and________(we) is a man. 15. My name is Ann. What's ___________(you)? 16. ___________(we) classroom is brighter than ___________(they). 二、根据句意，用适当的人称代词、物主代词或反身代词填空。 1. Mary works in a book store. ___________likes ___________ work very much. 2. Please help ___________ to the fruit, my friends! 3. --This is my ruler. Where is ___________?--Mine is on the desk. 4. She is a friend of ___________. We got to know each other two years ago. 5. This little boy is not old enough to dress ___________. 6. I have many friends. Some of ___________ are good at English. 7. Everybody is here except Ann and ___________ friend Jane. ___________are in library now. 8. I'd like to do the cooking __________ because I enjoy __________ own cooking . 9. I can wash the clothes by ___________. 10. It's a strange bird. Do you know ___________ name? 11. She is a teacher. ___________ name is Gao Hui. 12. --Can you leave your children at home alone? --Yes. They can take care of ___________ now. 13. Kate has a knife like this one. I think it is ___________. 14. My sister is old enough to dress ___________. 三、根据句意，选择适当的不定代词填空。 选择some, any, something, anything填空。