高中非谓语动词联系题及答案详解

非谓语动词练习题

1._________and guilty,Maggie put the book back on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag.（2009·合肥高三第二次教学质量检测）

A.Frightened

B.Frightening

C.Being frightened

D.To be frightening

2.When I got off the bus,I found my pocket_________and the money gone.

（南宁二中2008—2009学年上学期高三质量测试）

A.picked

B.stolen

C.missing

D.lost

3.John is the only one of the students in the class that never________a mistake even when it is pointed to him.（2008—2009学年南昌高三第一次模拟）

A.admit making

B.admits making

C.admit to make

D.admits to make

4.My grandma still treats me like a child.She can’t imagine me_________.(2009届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟）

A.grow up

B.grown up

C.growing up

D.to grow up

5.________little of each other’s language,so they have to express themselves with the aid of all interpreters.(2009届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟）

A.Knowing

B.Having known

C.That they know

D.They know

6._________what would happen,none of them could find a way out.(江西八校09届高三4月联考）

A.Having left wondering

B.Leaving to wonder

C.Having left to wonder

D.Left wondering

7.I was calling because of a problem that needed__________.（山东威海09届高三上教学调研）

A.solve

B.solved

C.to solve

D.to be solved

8.Dinosaurs have completely died out on the earth，never_________again.

（山东潍坊09届高三第二次模拟）

A.to be seen

B.being seen

C.seen

D.having been seen

9.We must take all possible measures___________to improve working conditions.

(山东潍坊市普通高中09届高三阶段性评估)

A.tend

B.tending

C.tended

D.being tended

10.I feel upset，for there are so many troublesome problems__________.（浙江嘉兴一中09届高三一模）

A.remaining to settle

B.remained to settle

C.remaining to be settled

D.remained to be settled

11.As I will be away for at least a year,I’d appreciate from you now and then __________me how everyone is getting along.

A.hearing;tell

B.to hear;tell

C.hearing；telling

D.to hear;to tell

12.An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school_________actively in the competition.(济南09届高三四月月考)

A.participate

B.participated

C.participating

D.to participate

13.With two children_________middle school in the nearby town now,the parents are working hard.（2009·山东聊城高考模拟）

A.to attend

B.attending

C.attended

D.having attended

14.It’s said that George had a bad accident this morning on his way to school, ________in the left leg.

A.hurting badly

B.being injured

C.badly hurt

D.to be damaged

15.__________and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A.To be tired

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Being tired

16.It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth__________and his eyes.(2008·重庆五大名校模拟题一)

A.closed;open

B.closing;opened

C.closing;open

D.closing;opening

17.There is nothing more I can try_________you to stay,so I wish you good luck.(2009届泰安高三一模考试)

A.persuading

B.being persuaded

C.to be persuaded

D.to persuade

18.—She should not have done that sort of thing.

—Whatever she did was reasonable,_________to what you had done.Besides, It’s none of your business.Get down to__________your lessons.(2010·重庆五

大名校高考模拟题二)

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https://www.360docs.net/doc/5c2511302.html,paring;do

19._________him before,I didn t recognize him.（2010·重庆五大名校高考模拟题三）

A.Having never seen

B.Never seeing

C.Not seeing

D.Having not seen

20.There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means __________trouble.(2010·重庆五大名校高考模拟题五)

A.making

B.to make

C.to have made

D.having made

21.Doctor,I’m a lady of48_________80kg.Can I lose weight by breathing exercise?(2010·福建省泉州市普通高中毕业班质量检查)

A.weighs

B.weighing

C.is weighed

D.weighed

22.The8.8quake in central Chile caused widespread damage,destroying lots of buildings and hundreds of thousands of people_________.

A.to affect

B.affecting

C.affect

D.affected

23.___________a little money,Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely birthday present.(上海市东昌中学2010届高三上学期期中测试)

A.To save

B.Saving

C.Having saved

D.Saved

24.There is a great deal of evidence_________that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

A.indicate

B.indicating

C.to indicate

D.to be indicating

25.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_________all four people on board.(2009·上海)

A.killed

B.killing

C.kills

D.to kill

26.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday,the students are at home.

A.Being

B.To be

C.It is

D.It being

27.The boy lay on his back,his teeth＿＿and his glaring eyes＿＿＿.

A.set；looked

B.set；looking

C.setting；looked

D.setting；looking

28.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.

A.considered

B.considering

C.to consider

D.consider

29.＿＿＿＿who she was,she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.

A.Asking

B.Asked

C.To be asked

D.When asking

30.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the9：30train had already left.

A.to find

B.found

C.only to find

D.only finding

31.Which do you enjoy＿＿＿your weekends,fishing or watching TV?

A.spending

B.to spend

C.being spent

D.spend

32.＿＿＿all my letters,I had a drink and went out.

A.Finished

B.Having finished

C.Finishing

D.To finish

33.She had no money＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.

A.to buy with

B.buying

C.bought

D.with which to buy

34.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin,it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.

A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked

35.＿＿＿＿time and labour,cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only3fingers and a thumb.

A.To save

B.Saved

C.Saving

D.Having saved

36.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start.

A.sweated

B.to be sweated

C.sweating

D.being sweated

37.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in15days.

A.sail

B.to sail

C.sailing

D.to have sailed

38.Such＿＿＿the case,I couldn't help but＿＿＿＿＿him.

A.being；support

B.is；to support

C.has been；supporting

D.be；supported

39.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?

A.making

B.to make

C.how to make

D.having made

40.In order not to be disturbed,I spent three hours＿＿in my study.

A.locking

B.locked

C.to lock

D.being locked

41.You will find the word"psychology"＿＿＿＿under"P"in your dictionary.

A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing

42.Sandy could do nothing but＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.

A.admitting

B.admits

C.admit

D.to admit

43.When I caught him cheating me,I stopped＿＿things in his shop.

A.buying

B.buy

C.to buy

D.bought

44.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.

A.calling

B.to call

C.being called

D.to be called

45.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿＿＿south.

A.to face

B.facing

C.to have faced

D.being facing

46.With his son＿＿＿,the old man felt unhappy.

A.to be disappointed

B.disappointing

C.being disappointed

D.to disappoint

47.It was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.

A.to have played

B.playing

C.played

D.having played

48.And there,almost＿＿＿in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quiet.

A.having lost

B.losing

C.to be lost

D.lost

49.As I will be away for at least a year,I'd appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then ＿＿me how everyone is getting along.

A.hearing；tell

B.to hear；tell

C.hearing；telling

D.to hear；to tell

50.The students are forbidden,unless they have special passes,＿＿after11pm.

A.to stay out

B.from staying out

C.staying out

D.not to stay out

51.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿the last bus.

A.catching

B.to catch

C.having caught

D.to have caught

52.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.

A.Exposed

B.Having exposed

C.Being exposed

D.After being exposed

53.Mike didn't start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.

A.knowing

B.to know

C.know

D.to have known

54.--Why was a special meeting called?

--＿＿＿a new chairman.

A.To elect

B.Electing

C.Our electing

D.Elected

55.--Why did Bob weep?

--He couldn't bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.

A.making fun of

B.being made fun of

C.to be laughed at

D.being made fun

56.The students expected there＿＿more reviewing classes before the final exams.

A.is

B.to be

C.being

D.have been

57.I don't mind＿＿＿by bus,but I hate＿＿in queues.

A.traveling；stand

B.to travel；to stand

C.traveling；to stand

D.traveling；to standing

58.We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.

A.seeing；to show

B.see;shown

C.seeing；shown

D.see；to show

59.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.

A.to buy；leave

B.to be bought；left

C.to buy；left

D.was to buy；leave

60.The policeman put down the phone,＿＿＿with a smile on his face.

A.satisfied

B.satisfying

C.to be satisfied

D.having satisfied

61.＿＿＿,your composition is full of mistakes.

A.Writing carelessly

B.Written carelessly

C.Having written carelessly

D.Being written carelessly

62.She made a candle＿＿＿us light.

A.give

B.gave

C.to give

D.given

63.--What do you suppose made her worried?

--＿＿＿a gold ring.

A.Lose

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Because of losing

64.I know it's not important,but I can't help＿＿about it.

A.to think

B.and think

C.thinking

D.being thought

65.＿＿several times,the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.

A.Having been failed

B.Having failed

C.Though failed

D.Because of failure

66.＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.

A.To grow

B.Growing

C.Grown

D.Grow

67.--Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?

--My secretary.

A.type

B.typed

C.been typed

D.been typing

68.The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.

A.cooked

B.to be cooked

C.is being cooked

D.being cooked

69.A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.

A.his help carried

B.carrying

C.me to carry

D.to help me to carry

70.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.

A.brought up

B.to bring up

C.bringing up

D.to have brought up

71.He was＿＿＿today,but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.

A.to have returned；another

B.returning；one more

C.returned；another

D.to return；other

72.--Where should I send my form?

--The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.

A.for sending it

B.to send it to

C.to send

D.to send it

73.I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.

A.to blow

B.blowing

C.to be blowing

D.blown

74.--Lucy,why didn't you come last Sunday?

--I＿＿＿,but my father was in hospital.

A.would

B.had

C.was going to

D.did

75.--What terrible weather!I simply can't get the car＿＿＿.

--Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?

A.starting；filling

B.start；filling

C.started；to fill

D.to start；fill

76.When he was a boy,he used to go there and watch_____.

A.to repair bicycles

B.bicycles to be repaired

C.bicycles being repaired

D.repairing bicycles

77.---Have you considered_____your job as a teacher?

---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered_____a gardener.

A.to change;to be

B.to change;being

C.changing;being

D.changing;to be

78.The dog,_____,will be made a good watchdog.

A.to train properly

B.being trained properly

C.properly to train

D.trained properly

79._____the diamond,he had to look for a place to hide it.

A.Having stolen

B.Having been stolen

C.Stolen

D.Stealing

80._____the front door_____,he had to enter the room through the back door.

A.Seen;painted

B.Seeing;painted

C.Being seen;being painted

D.Seeing;being painted

81.And there,almost_____in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quiet.

A.having lost

B.losing

C.to be lost

D.lost

82.He looked around and caught a man_____his hand into the pocket of a passenger.

A.put

B.to be putting

C.to put

D.putting

83.To answer correctly is more important than_____.

A.that you finish quickly

B.finishing quickly

C.to finish quickly

D.finish quickly

84.The old farmer,_____the badly injured and burnt soldier,came out of the burning farmhouse,calling continuously for help.

A.supporting

B.having supported

C.being supported by

D.being supported

85.In January,2004,the United States successfully launched“Spirit”,a Mars Exploration Rover,_____a new milestone in the history of mankind.

A.it marked

B.marking

C.marked

D.to mark

86.It was getting dark;I found a car_____in a pool by the side of the road.

A.to be stuck

B.stuck

C.sticking

D.stick

87.You can’t imagine what great trouble they have_____the problem_____.

A.to solve;being talked about

B.solving;discussing

C.to solve;to talk about

D.solving;being discussed

88.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed_____the river.

A.to have discovered

B.to have been discovered

C.to discover

D.having been discovered

89.The thief fell to the ground,his left foot_____and blood_____down from his mouth.

A.breaking;running

B.broken;running

C.breaking;run

D.broken;run

90.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes_____on the screen.

A.to fix

B.to be fixed

C.fixed

D.fixing

91.As I will be away for at least a year,I’d appreciate_____from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.

A.having heard

B.to hear

C.hearing

D.being heard

92._____,the subject was always in my mind.

A.Walking or sleeping

B.Walking or slept

C.Having walked or slept

D.To walk and sleep

93.---Did you get a dictionary?

---No,I_____,but there were not any_____.

A.tried;to be left

B.had tried to;leaving

C.tried to;left

D.had tried;have left

94.When he came to,he found himself_____on a chair,with his hands_____back.

A.to sit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.seating;tied

D.seated;tied

95.The joke told by Tom made us_____,so the teacher couldn’t make himself_____.

A.to laugh;hearing

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96.All of the flowers now_____here have developed from those once_____in the forest.

A.raised;grown

B.rising;growing

C.raised;growing

D.rising;grown

97.Henry can’t attend the party_____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party_____at Marie’s house tomorrow.

A.held;being held

B.to be held;to be held

C.to be held;held

D.being held;to be held

98.Seeing the soldiers well_____for the flood-fight,the general nodded with satisfaction.

A.prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.having prepared

99.Don’t worry.I’ll have it_____and get someone_____it to you tomorrow.

A.typed;send

B.to type;to send

C.type;send

D.typed;to send

100.The sun was shining brightly,_____everything there_____more beautiful. A.making;look B.to make;looked

C.and made;looking

D.and making;be looked

101.How could he get the plan_____without any one to support him?

A.to carry out

B.carry out

C.carrying out

D.carried out

102.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before_____.

A.being fully accepting

B.fully accepting

C.having fully accepted

D.fully accepted

103.Having passed all the tests,she felt a great weight_____off her mind.

A.taking

B.taken

C.take

D.to be taken

104.I’m examining the article he has just finished_____the possible mistakes in it.

A.being corrected

B.to correct

C.corrected

D.having corrected

105._____full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.

A.We did not make

B.Having not made

C.We had not made

D.Not having made

106.We should prevent such a silly mistake_____again.

A.occurring

B.to occur

C.to be occurred

D.from being occurred

107.I regret_____hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.

A.not to work

B.having not worked

C.to have not worked

D.not having worked

108.They looked forward with hope_____a chance to receive further education.

A.for getting

B.of getting

C.to get

D.to getting

109.“Well,I’ll tell you a secret...”said the boy,with his mouth almost_____my ear.

A.touched

B.touching

C.touch

D.to touch

110.Towards evening,the patient opened his mouth as if_____something to his son.

A.said

B.say

C.to say

D.to have said

111.---Would you be_____lend me your bicycle?

---Sure.

A.so kind as to

B.kind enough as to

C.very kind to

D.so kind to

112.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile,I think,_____for a short holiday.

A.of going

B.to be going

C.your going

D.you to go

113.The teacher asked more_____to prevent the students’eyes from being injured.

A.to do

B.done

C.to be done

D.being done

114.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to_____with the global education community.

A.being connected

B.connect

C.having connected

D.be connected 115.The performance of the host,_____to please the audience and draw their attention,was greeted with a cold silence,however.

A.had intended

B.intended

C.being intended

D.to intend

116._____and out of breath,we reached the top of the mountain and stopped_____ the beautiful scenery.

A.Tiring;to admire

B.Being tired;admiring

C.Tired;to admire

D.Tired;admiring

117.The18-storeyed building,when_____,will shut out the sun_____up the rooms in my house.

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https://www.360docs.net/doc/5c2511302.html,pleting;lighting

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118.---I hear Warren_____in a middle school.

---What?I can’t imagine him_____as a teacher.

A.teaches;working

B.teaches;work

C.teach;to work

D.teach;working

119._____he’s only been learning English for a year,he speaks it very well.

A.Considered

B.Considering

C.Having considered

D.To consider 120.It was_____computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.

A.to have played

B.playing

C.played

D.having played

121.At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning,for she is always too busy_____a good rest.

A.to take

B.taking

C.took

D.taken

122._____as the most excellent student in her university,as most classmates had expected,made her parents very happy.

A.Mary was chosen

B.Mary chosen

C.Mary being chosen

D.Mary’s being chosen

123._____the big snake,the little girl stood under the tree_____to death.

A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frightening

C.Seen;frighten

D.To see;frightening

124.You will see this product made in this factory_____wherever you go.

A.to be advertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising

125.Mr.Green is said_____an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.

A.to do

B.to have done

C.to be doing

D.to have been doing

126.＿＿Sunday,the students are at home.

A.Being

B.To be

C.It is

D.It being

127.The boy lay on his back,his teeth＿＿and his glaring eyes＿＿＿.

A.set；looked

B.set；looking

C.setting；looked

D.setting；looking

128.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.

A.considered

B.considering

C.to consider

D.consider

129.＿＿＿＿who she was,she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.

A.Asking

B.Asked

C.To be asked

D.When asking

130.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the9：30train had already left.

A.to find

B.found

C.only to find

D.only finding

131.Which do you enjoy＿＿＿your weekends,fishing or watching TV?

A.spending

B.to spend

C.being spent

D.spend

132.＿＿＿all my letters,I had a drink and went out.

A.Finished

B.Having finished

C.Finishing

D.To finish

133.She had no money＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.

A.to buy with

B.buying

C.bought

D.with which to buy

134.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin,it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.

A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked

135.＿＿＿＿time and labour,cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only3fingers and a thumb.

A.To save

B.Saved

C.Saving

D.Having saved

136.O’Neal works hard.He is often seen＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start.

A.sweated

B.to be sweated

C.sweating

D.being sweated

137.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in15days.

A.sail

B.to sail

C.sailing

D.to have sailed

138.Such＿＿＿the case,I couldn’t help but＿＿＿＿＿him.

A.being；support

B.is；to support

C.has been；supporting

D.be；supported

139.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?

A.making

B.to make

C.how to make

D.having made

140.In order not to be disturbed,I spent three hours＿＿in my study.

A.locking

B.locked

C.to lock

D.being locked

141.You will find the word“psychology”＿＿＿＿under“P”in your dictionary. A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing

142.Sandy could do nothing but＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.

A.admitting

B.admits

C.admit

D.to admit

143.When I caught him cheating me,I stopped＿＿things in his shop.

A.buying

B.buy

C.to buy

D.bought

144.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.

A.calling

B.to call

C.being called

D.to be called

145.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿south.

A.to face

B.facing

C.to have faced

D.being facing

146.With his son＿＿＿,the old man felt unhappy.

A.to be disappointed

B.disappointing

C.being disappointed

D.to disappoint

147.It was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.

A.to have played

B.playing

C.played

D.having played

148.And there,almost＿＿＿in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quiet.

A.having lost

B.losing

C.to be lost

D.lost

149.As I will be away for at least a year,I’d appreciate＿＿from you now and then ＿＿me how everyone is getting along.

A.hearing；tell

B.to hear；tell

C.hearing；telling

D.to hear；to tell 150.The students are forbidden,unless they have special passes,＿＿＿after11 pm.

A.to stay out

B.from staying out

C.staying out

D.not to stay out

151.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿＿the last bus.

A.catching

B.to catch

C.having caught

D.to have caught

152.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

A.Exposed

B.Having exposed

C.Being exposed

D.After being exposed 153.Mike didn’t start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.

A.knowing

B.to know

C.know

D.to have known

154.——Why was a special meeting called?——＿＿＿a new chairman.

A.To elect

B.Electing

C.Our electing

D.Elected

155.——Why did Bob weep?

——He couldn’t bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.

A.making fun of

B.being made fun of

C.to be laughed at

D.being made fun 156.The students expected there＿＿＿more reviewing classes before the final exams.

A.is

B.to be

C.being

D.have been

157.I don’t mind＿＿＿by bus,but I hate＿＿in queues.

A.traveling；stand

B.to travel；to stand

C.traveling；to stand

D.traveling；to standing

158.We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.

A.seeing；to show

B.see；shown

C.seeing；shown

D.see；to show

159.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.

A.to buy；leave

B.to be bought；left

C.to buy；left

D.was to buy；leave

160.The policeman put down the phone,＿＿＿with a smile on his face.

A.satisfied

B.satisfying

C.to be satisfied

D.having satisfied

161.＿＿＿,your composition is full of mistakes.

A.Writing carelessly

B.Written carelessl

C.Having written carelessly

D.Being written carelessly

162.She made a candle＿＿＿us light.

A.give

B.gave

C.to give

D.given

163.——What do you suppose made her worried?——＿＿＿a gold ring.

A.Lose

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Because of losing

164.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help＿＿about it.

A.to think

B.and think

C.thinking

D.being thought

165.＿＿several times,the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.

A.Having been failed

B.Having failed

C.Though failed

D.Because of failure

166.＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.

A.To grow

B.Growing

C.Grown

D.Grow

167.——Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?

——My secretary.

A.type

B.typed

C.been typed

D.been typing

168.The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.

A.cooked

B.to be cooked

C.is being cooked

D.being cooked

169.A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.

A.his help carried

B.carrying

C.me to carry

D.to help me to carry

170.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.

A.brought up

B.to bring up

C.bringing up

D.to have brought up

171.He was＿＿＿today,but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.

A.to have returned；another

B.returning；one more

C.returned；another

D.to return；other

172.——Where should I send my form?

——The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.

A.for sending it

B.to send it to

C.to send

D.to send it

173.I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.

A.to blow

B.blowing

C.to be blowing

D.blown

174.——Lucy,why didn’t you come last Sunday?

——I＿＿＿,but my father was in hospital.

A.would

B.had

C.was going to

D.did

175.——What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car＿＿＿.

——Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?

A.starting；filling

B.start；filling

C.started;to fill

D.to start;fill

176.Passeagers are permitted________only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

A.to carry

B.carrying

C.to be carried

D.being carried

177.On hearing a phone call from his wife_____she had a fall,Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.

A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.to say

178.______into English,the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.

A.Translating

B.Translated

C.To translate

D.Having translated

179.It’s important for the figures___________regularly.

A.to be updated

B.to have been updated

C.to update

D.to have updated 180.Lydia does’t feel like___________abroad.Her parents are old.

A.study

B.studying

C.studied

D.to study

181.Simon made a big bamboo box________the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep

182.（2011·四川卷）16.___________an important role in a new movie,Andy has a chance to become famous.

A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.To offer

183.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.

A.says

B.said

C.to say

D.saying

184.The island,______to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.

A.joining

B.to join

C.joined

D.having joined

185.More highways have been built in China,__________it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.

A.making

B.made

C.to make

D.having made

186.Claire had luggage________an hour before her plane left.

A.check

B.checking

C.to check

D.checked

187.Sit down,Emma.You will only make yourself more tired,________on you feet.

A.to keep

B.keeping

C.having kept

D.to have kept

188.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2more comfortable________.

A.held

B.holding

C.be held

D.to hold

189.________around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.

A.Gather

B.To gather

C.Gathering

D.To be gathering

190.Do you wake up every morning__________energetic and ready to start a new day?

A.feel

B.to feel

C.feeling

D.felt

191.More TV programs,according to government to officials,will be produced _____people’s concern over food safety.

A.to raise

B.raising

C.to have raised

D.having raised

192.Tsinghua University,________in1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.to be founded

193.Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.

A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared 194.The next thing he saw was smoke________from behind the house.

A.rose

B.rising

C.to rise

D.risen

195.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some______a life span of around 20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.to have

196.Even the best writers find themselves_______for words.

A.lose

B.lost

C.to lose

D.having lost

197.If they win the final tonight,the team are going to tour around the city______ by their enthusiastic supporters.

A.being cheered

B.be cheered

C.To be cheered

D.Were cheered

198.The ability_____an idea as important as the idea itself

A．expressing B．expressed C．to express D．to cover

199.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.

A．selecting B．to selected C．selected D．having selected

200.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier_____into small pieces.

A.break

B.breaking

C.broken

D.to break

201.Look over there-there’s a very long,winding path_____up to the house.

A.leading

B.leads

C.led

D.to lead

202.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself________of his own dreams.

A.reminding

B.to remind

C.reminded

D.remind

203.The Olympic Games,______in776B.C,did't include women players until1919.

A.first playing

B.to be first played

C.first played

D.to be first playing 204.European football is played in80countries,______it the most popular sport in the world.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.to make

205.Little Jim should love______to the theatre this evening.

A.to be taken

B.to take

C.being taken

D.taking

206.John was made______the truck for a week as a punishment.

A.to wash

B.washing

C.wash

D.to be washing

207..The patient was warned______oily food after the operation.

A.to eat not

B.eating not

C.not to eat

D.not eating

208.--I usually go there by train.--Why not______by boat for a change?

A.to try going

B.trying to go

C.to try and go

D.try going

209.______a reply,he decided to write again.

A.Not receiving

B.Receiving not

C.Not having received

D.Having not received

210.Charles Babbage is generally considered______the first computer.

A.to invent

B.inventing

C.to have invented

D.having mvented

五年高考真题与解析：非谓语动词

2010年高考题

1.（10福建25）

Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock,supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.

A.sending

B.to send

C.having sent

D.to have sent

答案：A

考点：非谓语动词

解析：表示伴随。从“were working”可以判断是进行时态，排除C。

2.（10福建34）

In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.

A.sticking

B.stuck

C.to be stuck

D.to have stuck

答案：B

考点：remain后接动词的用法

解析：remain是高考的重点词汇。当它做系动词时，后面接过去分词作表语。

3.（10上海33）

Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.

A.amused

B.amusing

C.to amuse

D.to be amused

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：keep+sb./sth.+done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A。

4.（10上海35）

the city center,we saw a stone statue of about10meters in height.

A.Approaching

B.Approached

C.To approach

D.To be approached

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。

5.（10上海40）

Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.

A.reducing

B.to reduce

C.reduced

D.reduce

答案：B

考点：此处考查非谓语动词。

解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to do……,we can imagine做定语，前面省略了that。

6.（10安徽30）

He had a wonderful childhood,_____with his mother to all corners of the world

A.travel

B.to travel

C.traveled

D.traveling

答案：D

考点：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

解析：主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语。

7.（10湖南21）

Listen!Do you hear someone for help?

A.calling

B.call

C.to call

D.called

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据someone与call的主动关系排除D项。Hear 后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故选A项。

8.（10湖南26）

Dina,for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A.struggling

B.struggled

C.having struggled

D.to struggle

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B 项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。

9.（10湖南30）

So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.

A.discovered

B.to be discovered

C.discovering

D.having discovered

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词

解析：该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money，根据the money与discover的被动关系，排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。

10.（10江西24）

The lady walked around the shops,_______an eye out for bargains.

A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.to keep

答案：C

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：句子主语lady和keep之间是主动关系,而且walk和keep同时发生。

11.（10江西32）

There were many talented actors out there just waiting______.

A.to discover

B.to be discovered

C.discovered

D.being discovered

答案：B

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：演员等待被发现,用被动,发现发生在等待之后,所以用不定式。

12.（10山东23）

I have a lot of readings_____before the end of this term.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5c2511302.html,pleting

B.to complete

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5c2511302.html,pleted

D.being completed

答案：B

考点：本题考查非谓语动词的使用。

解析：句意应为“这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定语。

13.（10天津12）

It rained heavily in the south，serious flooding in several provinces. A.caused B.having caused C.causing D.to cause

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词。

句意：南方下了大雨，在几个省区造成严重洪灾。

解析：空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果，而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系，所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语。

14.（10四川4）

A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.

A.to question

B.to be questioned

C.questioned

D.questioning

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

解析：question与students存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词。

15．（10四川17）

The lawyer listened with full attention，to miss any point．

A．not trying B．trying not

C．to try not D．not to try

答案：B

考点：考查现在分词短语做伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。

解析：句中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作，故用现在分词的一般式做伴随状语。又动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not，故选B。

16.（10全国I27）

Mrs.White showed her students some old maps______from the library.

A.to borrow

B.to be borrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing

答案：C

句意：怀特夫人像学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图。

解答：根据选项此题考察非谓语动词，题干中空格划在名词maps后，空格后部分是对maps 解释说明，因此此题考察非谓语动词做定语。非谓语动词做状语，首先判断动词与所修饰名词的主动还是被动关系，borrow和maps是被动关系，被动关系时非谓语动词形式有三种：to be done,being done,done，to be done表示动作将要发生，being done表示动作正在发生，done表示用作已经完成，根据句意borrow的动作已经完成，因此选择C。

17.（10全国I34）

With Father’s Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of the bank ______presents for my dad.

A.buy

B.to buy

C.buying

D.to have bought

答案：B

句意：父亲节将要到来，为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

解答：根据选项此题考察非谓语动词。题干中空格划在名词后，但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明，而是说明取钱的目的，因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语，非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的，因此选择B。

18.（10江苏28）

The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu,________the students to return to their classrooms.

A.enabling

B.having enabled

C.to enable

D.to have enabled

选A.enabling表示他在捐献后的结果

19.（10陕西16）

_____from the top of the tower,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. A.Seen B.Seeing C.Having seen D.To see

A.【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语，非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系，且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成，用过去分词，选A。

20.（10陕西19）

His first book next month is based on a true story.

A.published

B.to be published

C.to publish

D.being published

B.【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做后置定语，由时间状语next month可知所填非谓语动词表示将来的动作，用动词不定式，其逻辑主语是所修饰的名词book,不定式与逻辑主语是被动关系，故用不定式的被动式，选B。

21.（10全国II11）

Though_________to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.

A.urprising

B.as surprised

C.urprised D being surprised

【答案】C

【解析】省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补完整为：Though he was surprised，主语一致，省略主语和系动词。

22.（10湖北72）

________（油漆成）red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.(paint)

答案：“painted”。

考点：非谓语动词

解析：过去分词作状语，主语“the building”是动作“paint”的作用对象

23.（10湖北75）

After she completes the project,she’ll have________（没什么要担心的）.(worry)

答案：nothing to worry about

考点：不定式作后置定语

解析：动词“worry”与被修饰的名词“nothing”形成动宾关系，由于“worry”是

不及物动词，后面须加上加上介词“about”。

24.（10辽宁25）

We were astonished_______the temple still in its original condition.

A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found

答案：B

句意：我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。

解析：考查非谓语动词。be astonished后应该跟动词不定式做状语。

25.（10辽宁35）

Alexander tried to get his work_______in the medical circles.

A.to recognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized

答案：D

句意：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。

解析：考查非谓语动词用法。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。

26.（10北京21）

at my classmates'faces,I read the same excitement in their eyes.

A.Looking

B.Look

C.To look

D.Looked

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：look与句子主语I为主动关系，因此用looking.

27.（10北京25）

I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.

A.advertised

B.to be advertised

C.advertising

D.having advertised

答案：A

考点:本题考查非谓语动词。

句意：我打电话来咨询下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。

解析：the position肯定是被advertise，此处的分词可以理解为一个定语从句which was advertised。

28.（10重庆30）

The news shocked the public,_______to great concern about students’safety at school.

A.having led

B.led

C.leading

D.to lead

答案C

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：句意为：这个消息使公众震惊，也引起了人们对学生在校安全的关注。The news 和lead之间是主谓关系，并作shocked的伴随状语，所以用leading。

29.（10重庆34）

Many buildings in the city need repairing,but the one______first is the library.

A.repaired

B.being repaired

C.repairing

D.to be repaired

答案D

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：the one指代前面提到的buildings与repair是动宾关系，由前半句房屋需要修缮可知修缮这个动作发生在need之后，所以用to be repaired.

30.（10浙江20）

The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and____less than40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.

A.being weighed

B.to weigh

C.weighed

D.weighing

答案：D

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：根据句子结构：主语：the traffic rule；谓语动词：says；宾语从句：young children under the age of four and____less than40pounds must be in a child safety seat。宾语从句中的主干为：young children must be in a child safety seat。under the age of four and____less than40pounds用于修饰宾语从句主语children。动词weigh与名词children是主动关系，所以选择weighing。句意：交通法则规定四岁以下并且体重不超过四十磅的婴儿必须坐在婴儿安全座上。

2009年高考题

1.(09安徽28)

The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

A.produced

B.being produced

C.to be produced

D.having been produced

答案C

2(09北京24)

For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_____on his own farm.

A.grown

B.being grown

C.to be grown

D.to grow

答案A

3.(09北京27)

The way the guests_____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service A.treated B.were treated C.would treat D.would be treated

答案D

4.(09北京28)

All of them try to use the power of the workstation___information in a more effective way.

A.presenting

B.presented

C.being presented

D.to present

答案D

5.(09北京34)

___twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

A.Being bitten

B.Bitten

C.Having bitten

D.To be bitten

答案A

6.(09福建32)

not to miss the flight at15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.To remind

D.Having reminded 答案B

解析考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。

7.(09福建34)

In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.having marked

D.being marked

答案A

解析考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。

8．(09湖南23)

When he the door,he found his keys were nowhere.

A.would open

B.opened

C.had opened

D.was to open

答案D

解析考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为：当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。

9．(09湖南25)

At the age of29,Dave was a worker,in a small apartment near Boston and ______what to do about his future.

A.living;wondering

B.lived;wondering

C.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered

答案A

解析考查分词的用法。句意为：29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker，and为并列连词，连接相同的成份。