be动词的用法口决

be动词的用法口决
be动词的用法口决

be动词用法口决:

我用am,你用are(I am ,you are)

Is连着他、她它(she is,he is,it is)

单数名数用is.

复数名词全用are.

变疑问往前提,句后问号不忘记。(eg:Is he Da ming?)

变否定更容易,be后not不忘记。(eg:He is not Da ming.)

名词变复数:

当表示两个或两个以上的可数名词时,名词变复数。变化规则如下:

1、直接加“S”。(eg:book变复数为books)

2、以“s、x 、ch、 sh ”结尾加“es”(eg:bus 变复数为buses)

3、以“f、fe”结尾的变f、fe为“ves”.(eg:knife变复数为knives).

4、以辅音加“y”结尾的变“y”为“i+es.”

5、不规则变化。

把带有“can”的句子变成一般凝问句时,“can”提前。

eg:I can see a dog.(我能看见一只狗)|

Can you see a dog?(你能看见一只狗吗?)

Yes ,I can.(是的,我能。)

No ,I can’t.(不,我不能。)

There be 句型

There be句型表示某处有某物或某人,存在形式有两种:

1、there is(有)

2、there are(有)

文中有“there is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+范围”

There are+可数名词复数+范围

eg:1、How mang pandas are there? (有多少只熊猫?)

There are two.(有两只。)

2、There is a panda in the zoo.(动物园里有一只熊猫。)

have与has的用法:

have的单三形式是has;have got的单三形式是has got.

当主语是I you we they 或复数名词时用have/have got.

当主语是he she it或单数名词时用has/has got.

句中have got 表示“有”,变一般疑问句have提前。

eg: I have got a banana.(我有一根香蕉。)

Have you got a banana?(你有一根香蕉吗?)

句中has got表示“有”变为一般疑问句。has提前。

eg:She has got a tog.

Has she got a tog?

给某人或某物:

1、give+人+物

2、give+物+to+人.

eg: Give me a apple.(给我一个苹果。)

Give a banana to me.(给我一根香蕉。)

have got(有)

eg:I have got a pen.(我有一只钢笔。)

Have you got a pen.(你有一只钢笔吗?)

I have got a banana.(我有一根香蕉。)

Have you got a banana?(你有一根香蕉吗?)

Yes ,I have.(是的,我有。)

No,I haven’t.(不,我没有。)

I am=I’m(我是) you are=you’re(你是/你们是)

She is =she’s (她是) he is=he’s(他是)

It is=it’s(它是) we are=we’re(我们是)

They are=they’re(他/她/它们是) Where is=where’s(哪儿是)

is not=isn’t (不是) am not没有缩写 are not=aren’t(不是) can not=can’t(不能)

形容词物主代词(my、your、his、her、its、 our 、their)

人称代词主格(I、you、 he、she、it、we、they)

人称代词宾格(me、you、 him、her、it、us、them)

can 能/会(情态动词)

can否定形式can not=can’t(不能/不会)

用法:1、can后+动词原形。

2、用“can”做句子时没有人称和数的变化。

3、把带有“can”的句子变为一般疑问句时,“can”提前。

Eg: I can swim.(我会游泳。)

Can you swim?(你会游泳吗?)

Yes ,I can.(是的,我会。)

No ,I can’t.(不,我不会。)

4、把带有“can”的句子变为否定句时,“can”后加“not”。可缩写成“”

can’t”。

Eg :I can sing.(我能唱歌。)变否定句

I can’t sing.(我不会唱歌。)

现在进行时态的构成形式:主语+be动词+动词ing+其它。

Eg:I am playing football.(我正在踢足球。)

Daming is reading a book.(大明正在读书)

She is drawing a dog.(她正在画一只狗。)

They are playing football.(他们正在踢足球。)

I am skating.(我正在滑冰。)

Don’t+动词原形表示不要做———

Eg:Don’t talk.(不要说话。)

动词+ing 也就是动词变成现在分词形式,变化规则如下:

1、直接加ing.

2、去e 加ing.

Eg:dance 去“e”(dancing) wrirte (writing)

3、以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的双写辅音加ing.

Eg:swim swimming.

“let”用法如下:

1、let sb /do sth(让某人,做某事)

注意:sb.等于somebody都是某人。

Sb.等于something|(某事或某物)

注意:这个句型中的某人可以是人名也可以是代词宾格:

Eg :let him do homeword.让他做作业。

语音:

在英语中音素是记录英语语音的最小单位,音素的书面形式就是音标。音素48个。分为元音和辅音。

元音分为单元音和双元音。单元音12个。

/i:/ ee/ea bee /bi:/ tea/ti:/ sea /si:/ pea /pi:/

/I/ i bit /bit/ miss/mis/

/i:/ ee/ea bee /bi:/ tea/ti:/ sea /si:/ pea /pi:/

/e/ e bed /bed/ desk/desk/ egg /eg/

Like(喜欢)的用法:

+不可数名词.eg I like tea.

名词 +可数名词复数。Eg I like lpples.

+the +可数名词单数。Eg I like the jacket.

代词宾格 Eg:I like them.

动词ing Eg:I like svimming.

动词

to+动词原形。Eg :I like to go fishing.

Like的单三形式是likes.

当主语是I you we they或复数名词时用“like”表示喜欢。

Eg :Tht children like. The boys like.

当主语是he she it 或单数名词时用“likes”表示喜欢。

把带有“like”的句子变成一般疑问句时借助于“Do”

注意:如果原句中的主语是“I”变成一般疑问句时改为“you”。Eg :I like dogs.(一般疑问句)

Do you like dogs?(你喜欢狗吗?)

Yes ,I do.(是的,我喜欢。)

No ,I don’t.(不,我不喜欢。)

Eg :They like bananas.(他们喜欢香蕉。)

Do they like bananas?(他们喜欢香蕉吗?)

句子中“likes”表示喜欢,变一般疑问句借助于“does”

注意:原句中“likes”还原为“like”。

Eg :She likes milk.(她喜欢牛奶)。

Does she like milk?(她喜欢牛奶吗?)

Yes ,she does.

No, she doesn’t.

句子中“like”表示喜欢,变成否定句借助于“don’t”

Eg :I like dogs.(我喜欢狗。)

I don’t like dogs.(我不喜欢狗。)|

句子中“likes”表示喜欢,变成否定句错助于“doesn’t”.

注意:原句中“likes”还原为“like”。

Eg :She likes milk.(她喜欢牛奶。)

She doesn’t like milk.(她不喜欢牛奶。)

元音

12个单元音

短元音7个

[i] [?] [?] [u] [?] [e] [?]

长元音5个

[i:] [?:] [?:] [u:] [ɑ:]

8个双元音

[ei] [ai] [?i] [au] [?u] [i?] [??] [u?]

辅音

10对

清辅音

[p] [t] [k] [f] [θ] [s] [ts] [tr] [∫] [t∫] 浊辅音

[b] [d] [g] [v] [e] [z] [dz] [dr] [З] [dЗ] 3个鼻音

[m] [n] [?]

3个似拼音

[h] [l] [r]

2个半元音

[j] [w]

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be动词的用法:二, are。(不是我不是你不是复数)你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用我用am, 动词提前到句首然后后面加?变成一般疑问句把benot 三把肯定句变成否 定句直接在be动词后加相应练习 are 填空is用、am 、 Yeah, she______ a student. 1、 I ______ Jenny. He______ Peter. 、2 How old ______you? I'm ten.、 3 _______ this a cat? 4、 You _____ my friend. 、5 What _____ this ? It's a cat. 6、6 / 1 课堂小测试 am,is,are填空。一、用1.I ________ Kitty. She _______ a student. friends. 2.Jane and Tom _________my My sisters _______tall. 3._______ there a table in the room? 4.There _____ some glasses on it. 5.There ________many monkeys in the zoo. 二、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。 I am=_____ he is= _____ they are=_____ she is=_____ we are=_____ What is =_____ let us=_____ is not=_____ are not=_____ It is=_____ 课后练习 一、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。 we are=_____ what is=_____ they are=_____ he is=_____ let us=_____ are not=_____ 1、my father_____ a doctor.我父亲不是一名医生。 2、_____ your name?你叫什么名字? 3、_____ a girl.我是一名女孩。 4、they_____brother.他们不是兄弟。 二、用am,is,are填空。 I ___ She ___ They ___ We ___He You ___Here ___ these That Those 1.There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.

Be动词用法口诀

Be动词用法口诀: Be有am,is,are我(I)用am你(you)用areis连着他(he)她(she)它(it) 我们(we)你们(you)他们(they)要用are单数名词用is复数形式要用are 变否定真容易be后not为标记 变问句be提前,句尾问号要配全() 应用时多注意缩写形式要牢记: I'm=Iamyou're=youarehe's=heisshe's=sheisit's=itis we're=weareyou're=youarethey're=theyare...... 你还能想出其他的含有be动词的缩写形式吗 相关练习衔接 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 Partone: 1.I______anEnglishteachernow. 2.They_______gladtoseeeachother. 3.HelenandNancy________goodfriends. 4.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear. 5.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere. 6.There________asignonthechaironMonday. 用恰当的be动词填空。 'ssister. . . . . .

. . . . . . . 'sshirt_______overthere. 'sname______Nancy. 'spencil. . . . ,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark. ,heandI______fromChina. 二、句型转换: .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ____________________________________________________________

小学be动词专项讲解及练习

be动词 一.Be 动词的用法: 1.Be动词包括:am ,is , are. 2.Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。 3.Be动词的使用口诀: Be动词真伟大,生出am is are, 我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 4.肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. Her eyes are(not) small. 5.一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

快乐练兵场 1.What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom. 2.What ____ his name? His name __Kevin. 3.What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula. 4.This _____ Jim, my teacher. That____my sister. 5.How _____ you? I ____ fine. 6.How _____ he? He ____ OK. 7.How _____ Nancy? She ____ fine, too. 8.Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing. 9.Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada. 10.Where ____ they from? They ____ from England. 11.Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from Shishi. 12.Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan. 13.Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ from Cuba. 14.How old ____ you? I ____ twelve years old. 15.How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old. 16.How old ____ she? She ____ thirteen years old. 17.How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old. 18.How old ____ Kate and Tom? They ____ fifteen years old. 19.What class ____ you in? I ____ in ClassThree, Grade Seven. 20.What class ____ LiMing in?He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight. 21.What grade ____ Sally in? She _____ in Grade Nine. 22.Who ____ that ? That ____ Nancy. 23.What ____ this in English? It _____ an apple. 24.What ____ that in English? It _____ a map. 25._____ you Lily? Yes, I ____. 26._____ he LiMing? No, he isn’t. He _____ LiHua. 27._____ she Jane ? Yes, she _____ . 28._____ this a ruler? Yes, it _____. / No, it isn’t. 29._____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a toy.

小学英语语法及练习1—— be动词的用法

小学英语语法及练习1——be动词的用法 一、口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。 例题: 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The jeans ______ on the desk. 二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句 I am from London. I am not from London. He is a teacher. He is not a teacher. She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。 三、有be动词的一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--was is --was are--were ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 例题: 1.I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week.

be动词用法讲解及练习

be动词的用法 be动词用法歌: 我用am/你用are, is连接他,她,它。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 一.用 1.1 am, is, are 填空 a student. 10. Ten and two twelve ? 2. You a doctor. 11.1 at school. 3. It a car. at school. 4. They cars ?13. We stude nts. 5. 1 from Australia?14. They from China? 6. She a student?15.These buses? 7. That my red skirt?16. Those oranges. jeans on the desk?17. The girl Jack's sister. a scarf for you?The dog tall and fat. 19. she from Jinan 2& What class you in 20. you American 29. How your father 21. your mother in China? 30. Whose dress this 22. your friends in New York 31. Whose socks they 23. your brother in the classroo 32. Where your friends m 33. Which dog yours 24. Who 1 34. How old you last year 25. What her name 35. Where your mother She 26.Where _______ her mother __ at home. 27.How old ______ your teacher? 二.用适当形式填空。 1.The man with big eyes _____________ (be not) a teacher. 2.The black gloves ___ ____ __ (be not) for Su Yang? 3.This pair of gloves ___________ (be not) for Yang Ling. 4.Jane and Tom _______ _ (be not) my friends? 5.My parents ______________ __ (be not) very busy every day. 6.Mike and Liu Tao ______________ (be not) at school. 7.Here _____ _ (be not) some sweaters for you? 8.Yang Ling _______________ (be not) eleven years old. 三?句型转换。 Eg. That is a book. 否定句:That is not a book. 疑问句:Is that a book 回答: Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.

小学英语be动词的用法简略

一、请记住以下口诀: 我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: 1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not = wasn’t) 2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not = weren’t) 3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首 am,is are 都属于be动词,be是他们的原型 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are。 1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。 如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如: I'm David. 我是大卫。 2. 如果主语是you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。如:We are= We're,They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。 如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。但是am与not不能缩写。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he, she, it)时,be动词用is。 如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来: 我(I)是am, 你(you)是are, 剩下is留给她(she), 他(he), 它(it), 两个以上都用are。 be动词am,is,are,如何正确使用它。我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它。以上主语是单数. 复数主语全用are。指示代词作主语,This,that用is,These,those要用are。若是变为否定句,Not系动词后面加。若变一般疑问句,句首A m,Is,Are,句末问号莫忘加。回答一般疑问句,Yes,或N o简回 do和does的用法 do 这个词(does是第三人称单数形式),大体上从两方面来讲。 1.作为行为动词,跟其他动词一样,如study, play等。他的意思是“做”等。如: We usually do our homework in the afternoon. He does his homework in the evening. 2.作为助动词,也就是帮助主要动词构成否定和疑问等。 We don't like bananas. Do you like apples?

小学be动词的用法及助动词_do

苏打水1. 由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。例如: 肯定句:He is a student. 一般疑问句: Is he a student? 否定句: He is not a student. 反问句: He is a student, isn't he? He isn't a student, is he? 画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student? 对a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do? 2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如: 肯定句: She can swim. 一般疑问句: Can she swim? 否定句: She can not swim. 反问句: She can swim, can't she? She can not swim, can she? 画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim? 对swim提问: What can she do? 3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如: 肯定句: They play football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? 否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school. 反问句: They play football after school, don't they? They don't play football after school, do they? 画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school?

人称代词 be动词口诀及用法

be动词用法口诀__ __ 一. 选择正确的be动词填空 1. I ____ a student. 2. We ____ friends. 3. He ____ a good boy. 4. She ____ my sister. 5. They ____ my parents. 6. You ____ 11 years old. 7. I____ a doctor. 8. My father____ a policeman. 9. We ____ having breakfast. 10. Tom____ from Canada. 11. Her sister____ a nurse. 12. They ____ my good friends. 13. He____ my brother. 14. She____ ten. 15. His mother____ an actress. 二.用适当的be动词填空 1. I____ a boy. ____ you a boy? No, I ____ not. 2. The girl ____ Jack’s sister. 3. ____ your brother in the classroom? 4. Who____ I? 5. The jeans ____ on the desk. 6. There ____ a girl in the room. 7. My sister’s name____ Nancy. 8. There ____ some apples on the tree. 9. There____ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 10. The dog ____ tall and fat. 11. The men with big eyes ____ our teacher. 12. Where ____ your mother? She ____ at home. 13. How old ____ your father? 14. Mike and Bob____ at school. 15. Whose dress ____ this? 16. Whose socks____ they? 17. That____ my new book. 18. Here____ a scarf for you. 19. Here____ some bananas for you. 20. ____ your friends in Beijing?

be动词用法全解

1.1Be 动词的三种形式(am, is, are) (一般现在时态中) I am in guangzhou now. My father (He) in Shanghai. My sister (She) is in Wuhan. Guangzhou (it) a city. We (Lucy and I ) students. You are a teacher. They(Guangzhou and Wuhan) cities. 练习:用am, is, are 填空。 1.The U.S._______ a big country. 2.Guangzhou _______ one of the largest province in China. 3.Guangzhou and Shanghai _______ morden cities. 4.We _______ in Guangzhou now. 5.I _______ a student in XX school. 6.Lucy and I _______ teenagers. 7.David _______ my classmate. 8.You _______ my best friend. 9.My dog _______ my best friend. 10.My mother and sister _______ at home. 1.2Be 动词位置。 主语 Be 补语 I am from China. China is a country. China is big. Chinese is my native language. You are from Guangzhou. It is hot in Wuhan. 1主语放在句首。作主语的为:人或物。从主语看出我们在谈论的是谁或什么。 2 Be动词am, is, are 放在主语的后面。

Be动词用法口诀

B e动词用法口诀 内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)

Be动词用法口诀: Be有am,is,are我(I)用am你(you)用areis连着他(he)她(she)它(it) 我们(we)你们(you)他们(they)要用are单数名词用is复数形式要用are 变否定真容易be后not为标记 变问句be提前,句尾问号要配全(?) 应用时多注意缩写形式要牢记: I'm=Iamyou're=youarehe's=heisshe's=sheisit's=itis we're=weareyou're=youarethey're=theyare...... 你还能想出其他的含有be动词的缩写形式吗? 相关练习衔接 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 Partone: 1.I______anEnglishteachernow. 2.They_______gladtoseeeachother. 3.HelenandNancy________goodfriends. 4.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear. 5.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere. 6.There________asignonthechaironMonday. 7.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay .Allthestudents______veryexcited. 8.Theskyblue. 9.Iaboy. 10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle. Parttwo:

动词后跟动名词口诀

初中英语语法口诀歌 1.数词变化规律及读法口诀 两大数词基和序,前表数量后第几。构成先谈基数词,1至12请认真记。 13至19teen结尾齐,ty结尾表示几十。若要表达几十几,几十短横1到9。 Onehundred一百记,若表几百几十几。几百and几十几,基数规律上述里。 再把序数谈仔细,第一至三独立记。第四至十九结尾th,第廿到九十有规律。 基数基础y变ieth。第几十几有特例,第几十由基数起,几用序数有道理。 第一百onehundred。若说第一百几十几。Onehundredand第几十几。谈此即告一段落。 序有缩式莫忘记,上述须用心体味。 2.句子种类口诀 句子按用途分四大体,陈述疑问感叹和祈使。陈述用来叙述一件事。疑问主要用来提问题。 祈使表达命令和请求。表达强烈感情感叹句。上述九是句种之定义。祈使主语you被抛弃。 若将其变成否定形式,动词之前加don’t是正理。 3.陈述句变感叹句口诀 英语陈述变感叹两句套。What或How加其他成分表。What[a(an)]形加名用的妙。 剩余照写句末用感叹号。How后副和形是正确道,其后照写感叹号堪称妙。 4.一般现在时用法及句型转换口诀 经常习惯动作和真理,是一般现在时的定义。构成除单三皆动原式。若逢动词第三人称体, 动词变单三式有道理。若要变成否定的形式,动词原形之前加don’t,除单三人称外无特例。 单三式前doesn’t动原基。句首Do,Does疑问起,Does用单三人称限制,单三还原形没大问题。 5.变动词单三人称口诀 一般情况动词尾-s加。O,s,ch,sh结尾“-es”没有差。辅音加y去y为“-ies”是方法。 6.现在进行时及句型转换口诀 现在正在进行之动作,用现在进行时来掌舵。构成be加现在分词妥,be的用法如同系动词。 切记be是助动词没错,be后面加not否定拓。Be提句首疑问有把握,上述内容记清好处多。 7.现在分词构成口诀 词尾直加-ing是一般式,若遇无音e去之加-ing。 重读闭音一辅音字母尾,双写该字母-ing是正里。 8.形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成口诀 结尾直加-er,-est属一般,详细构成方法逐一来侃谈。

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