新目标人教版2015-2016学年八年级下英语Unit8测试题含答案
Unit 8
姓名________ 班级________ 得分________
一、听力理解(略)
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
( )31. British is ________ island country.
A. a
B. the
C. /
D. an
( )32. The child reached out his hand _______ the apple and began to eat after getting it.
A. for
B. towards
C. from
D. with
( )33. — Why did you make these _______ on the trees?
—In order not to get lost.
A. tools
B. marks
C. sands
D. fictions
( )34. She has made many friends __________ she moved here.
A. as soon as
B. when
C. ever since
D. while
( )35. — What do you think of mobile phones?
—They are important in the ________ world.
A. modern
B. abroad
C. wild
D. ancient
( )36. — Are you OK?
—No, but I’m not sure _____ is wrong with me.
A. what
B. where
C. how
D. why
( )37. — Do you want to buy this book?
—No, I ______ reading it since it came out.
A. finish
B. have finished
C. will finish
D. am going to finish
( )38. — Have you cleaned your room _____?
—Yes, I have.
A. still
B. yet
C. ever
D. since
( )39. — ______ yourself to us, please.
—OK. I’m Sarah and I’m from Canada.
A. Introduce
B. Belong
C. Record
D. Enjoy
( )40. —What’s your dream?
—I hope to see Jay Chou _______ live one day!
A. to singing
B. to sing
C. sings
D. sing
( )31. — Is there anything in that box?
—Yes, it is _________ gold.
A. up to
B. instead of
C. full of
D. along with
( )32. ______, boys! Don’t miss the train!
A. Grow up
B. Look up
C. Give up
D. Hurry up
( )33. — Whose book is this?
—It ______ belong to Lucy. Her name is on it.
A. must
B. shall
C. could
D. can
( )34. They have met each other, _________?
A. won’t they
B. don’t they
C. didn’t they
D. haven’t they
( )35. — Have you found your key?
—_________. I’m still looking for it.
A. Not yet
B. Of course
C. No problem
D. Here it is
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Mr. Peabody & Sherman (《天才眼镜狗》) is a new cartoon. It is about an adventure (奇遇) through 46 . Peabody is a businessman, a scientist, 47 he is also a dog. He decides to have one more title (头衔) and become a 48 . But after he has a little boy named Sherman, Peabody finds that being a father may be the most difficult job.
Penny is Sherman’s classmate. On the first day of school, Penny and Sherman get into a
49 . In order to solve their problem and get on well with Penny, Sherman lets Penny have a look at the time-traveling machine. 50 father, Peabody made this machine. However, the trouble 51 when the kids take it for a joy ride. It causes lots of problems in some of history’s most important momen ts. After this
52 , Penny realizes a lot of things about herself. And we can see that she has a 53 heart and she really cares about people.
There’s a lot of time travel and a lot of 54 things like Peabody going into one of DaVinci’s (达芬奇) paintings —that is really funny. It’s a great 55 for both adults and children. I think people will learn a lot about history by watching this ca rtoon. It’s really a wonderful film.
( )46. A. history B. math C. Chinese D. art
( )47. A. so B. as C. and D. since
( )48. A. mother B. brother C. sister D. father
( )49. A. lesson B. fight C. condition D. sand
( )50. A. Her B. Your C. Their D. His
( )51. A. begins B. stops C. leaves D. satisfies
( )52. A. exercise B. record C. travel D. copy
( )53. A. silent B. silly C. strict D. kind
( )54. A. funny B. ugly C. cool D. private
( )55. A. hero B. cartoon C. model D. dream
四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)
A
Tom, 13
I have finished reading Little Women. It is written by an American writer and it is about the life experiences of four sisters. Though the book is a little bit boring, I have still learned to be kind to others and to be brave in the face of difficulties.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mary, 14
It took me a week to read Robinson Crusoe. The book is amazing. It is about a man who wanted to sail abroad to learn more about the world. When he was the only one alive on an island, he didn’t give up his hope but tried his best to live. And finally he successfully went back to his home.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Bob, 14
I have read the Treasure Island many times because it is so exciting. It is written by the English writer Stevenson. The book is full of excitement and imagination. It is about the journey of a boy and a group of people looking for the treasure.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Peter, 15
I haven’t finished reading Harry Potter because it is too long. But I have watched some of the Harry Potter movies. I think the movies are much more interesting than the books.
( )56. Who hasn’t finished reading his book.
A. Tom.
B. Mary.
C. Bob.
D. Peter.
( )57. What does Tom think of his book?
A. It is a little boring.
B. He learned nothing from it.
C. It is too long to read.
D. The movie is better than the book.
( )58. What is the book Robinson Crusoe about?
A. Four sisters and their life experiences.
B. A man succeeding in living alone on an island.
C. A boy and a group of people looking for treasure.
D. The students in a magic school.
( )59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mary ins’t the oldest among the four children.
B. The Treasure Island is written by an American.
C. Tom learned a lot from Little Women.
D. Peter prefers watching the Harry Potter movies to reading Harry Potter.
( )60. What is the passage about?
A. Four children.
B. Four lessons.
C. Four books.
D. Four stories.
B
Saipan is the largest island of the Northern Mariana Islands. It’s in the western Pacific Ocean and belongs to the United States. Now the Mayor (市长) of Saipan is Marian Tudela. He began to work as the mayor on June 2, 2014.
There are two main roads on the island. They are Beach Road and Middle Road. Beach Road is on the western coast of Saipan. Flame trees (火焰树) are in the street. The road also connects more than s ix villages. Middle Road is the island’s largest road and runs through its center. Thousands of people visit there every year because of its natural scenery and wonderful history. You can go there at any time. But I think the best months to visit there are May and June. During these two months, the flame trees look like fire. They are very beautiful. In July and August, there are fewer visitors. People can travel to the island by plane. After getting there, you can take a taxi, or rent a car. Certainly, you can also take the free bus from the shopping center to the main hotels. ( )61. Saipan is the ___________ island of the Northern Mariana Islands.
A. smallest
B. largest
C. longest
D. widest
( )62. When did Marian Tudela became the mayor of Saipan?
A. On June 2, 2014.
B. On July 2, 2014.
C. On June 12, 2014.
D. On July 12, 2014.
( )63. What does the underlined word “connects” mean in Chinese?
A. 养育
B. 影响
C. 制约
D. 连接
( )64. What are the best months to visit Saipan?
A. May and July.
B. June and July.
C. June and August.
D. May and June.
( )65. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are three main roads in Saipan.
B. Beach Road is on the east of Saipan.
C. There are more than six villages along Beach Road.
D. Many flame trees are along Middle Road.
C
The scientists at Bath University began a program to build a three-wheeled mini-vehicle (三轮小型车) in 2004. This kind of car is only a meter wide. It runs on natural gas and has a top speed (速度) of 50 mph.
The design was helped by the EU. It gave ￡1.5 million to the program. The scientists from different countries like Germany, France and Australia were working on it together. With their hard work, the first car was finished in 2005. The vehicle cost around ￡6,500. It was expensive but excellent.
“Natural gas will become more widely used,” said Ben Drew, one of the scientists working at Bath University. “Though the mini-vehicle is a little longer, i t’s half-a-meter smaller than a normal car, so you should be able to move in and out of the traffic easily.”
The mini-vehicle’s fuel consumption (燃料消耗) is around 188 miles per gallon (加仑), a fifth of most cars, so it won’t pollute the air as normal cars do. The vehicle can carry two people, with the passenger sitting just behind the driver.
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
人教版新目标八年级下册英语语法
八年级下册英语 1．形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视： a)表示A与B在程度上相同时，“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较，其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构，后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。（注意：副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.） d)在形容词或副词的比较级前，可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时，常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，但要注意，对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，副词而言，若要表达此意时，要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构，其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的（一个）”的意思时，可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll 用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事。 b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态；after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与将来时态连用。 4.more, less, fewer的用法区别：more为many, much的比较级，意为“更多”，可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little 的比较级，意为“更好，较少”，修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少”，修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点，几个”。 5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“；would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时，其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或“I’d like /love to, but….” 6. Such作形容词，意思是“如此的”“这样的”，修饰各种名词。 Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。 Such常和as搭配，表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。 Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配，表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home. Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词，所以that从句前有一个受such 修饰的名词；而so 是副词，用以修饰形容词或副词，因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如 They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.
八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)
八年级英语期末测试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 一、 单项选择（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填 入 题前括号内。 ( )1.Those terrible things happened _______ me again. A.to B.in C.on D.with ( )2. ---Have you ever been back to place where you were born,Ma Yun? --- No, It ’s shame, but I ’m too busy with my work all the time. A. a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;an ( )3.How ________the result is! We can ’t believe it. A.amazing B.interested C.difficult D.annoyed ( )4.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese. A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.All ( )5.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject. A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;fewer ( )6.Those boys broke Mr Read ’s window.When they saw Mr Read get
人教版新目标英语八年级全册教案(重新整理纯净打印版)
i on? o n A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词： e lf 能掌握以下句型： — i o — a ins. — — . — e? —Y ./N ’ . 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 — f等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 2) f等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱo n . . s. . . h ing a . N t: N Y . , r camp . N e r es next to the name of the i ty，r. . . r s: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d
n ing . n. r e . a ins. r e? . time. . d time. . . r e. . r s. IV．Pair work . . . . N . r e. . .r oom and give any help they need. . o ns. n ing . ’ . .Yes, or No.
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人教版新目标初中八年级英语下册全册教案
人教版新目标英语八年级下册全册教案 Unit 1 What’s the matter? Teaching goals: 1. 词汇.让学生熟记这些单词，能够很熟练地指出表示身体部位的某些 单词. 2. 能够用所学的单词谈论身体并且能给出中肯的建议. 3. 通过听力练习，争取能够提高学生的听力能力. Important points: 1. words . 2. Sentences: I have a headache. You should go to bed. He has a stomachache. He shouldn’t go to bed. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist. Difficulty points: How to talk about the health and give the advice . Period 1 Teaching procedures: Step 1 Leading in 1. sing a song and do some actions 2. Play a game and revise some words we have learned. 3. (Today we’ll learn some parts of the body .) Look at the picture and teach new words. Step 2 Pre-task 1. Read the new words by the Ss first . 2. Then check the Ss if they can read the new words by themselves correctly .if there is a mistakes ,correct . 3. Practice reading the new words .Give them 6 minutes . 4. Have a competition between boys and girls .Write the words you remembered just now on the blackboard . Page7, 1a.Do this part by the Ss first. Write the correct letter after the name of each body part on the list Play a game .All the Ss close your books ,we’ll have a instructor to say :Touch your nose /head /right ear … .Let’s see which student do it correctly and quickly .First all the Ss do this game .Then have competitions between boys and girls .5 boys and