定语从句造句练习

第一组The boy bought a bicycle.

1.The boy bought a bicycle that was repaired.

2.The boy bought a bicycle that was blue.

3.The boy who is wearing a red jacket bought a bicycle.

4.The boy whose glasses were broken bought a bicycle.

5.The boy whose hair is red bought a bicycle that belongs to Tom. The girl was rescued from the well.

The children buried eggs in the garden.

The survivors were dug out by the soldiers.

第二组The school is large.

1.The school where I learned French is large.

2.The school which I learned French in is large

3.The school in which I learned French is large.

The time is pleasant.

The room is clean.

The reason is clear.

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who

(英语)英语定语从句练习题及解析

（英语）英语定语从句练习题及解析一、定语从句 1．I hate people talk much but do little. A．whose B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是people，指人，而且关系词在从句中做主语，故选C。whose既指人也指物，在从句中做定语；whom指人，在从句中做宾语；which指物，可做主语和宾语。考点：考查定语从句 2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。

英语定语从句用法总结

英语定语从句用法总结定语从句，一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后关系代词的用法：1. 作主语用who, which和that, 如： He is the man who/that lives next door. The train which/that has just left is for Shenzhen. 2. 作宾语用whom, who, which, that, 如： The man we have just seen is a famous writer. Where is the book I bought last week? 注：在非正式文体中，用于指人的关系代词who whom, that 通常可以省略，但在正式文体中通常用whom, 不可省略;用于指物的关系代词which和that 在非正式文体中也通常省略，但在正式文体中一般不省略。 3. 作定语用whose, 如： It was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at that time. 注：“whose +名词中心词”这一结构在定语从句中既能作主语 He’s written a book the name of which I’ve completely forgotten. 4. 作表语只用that ，它既可以指人，也可以指物，但时常省略。如： He is no longer the man that he used to be.

This is no longer the dirty place we met yesterday. 3. why指原因或理由，它的先行词只有reason。如： That is the reason why he is leaving so soon. 注：why时常也可以省略。如： That is the real reason he did it. + which; where = in he arrived. The office where he works is on the third floor. This is the chief reason why we did it. 2. 当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的place, house等时，一定要注意分析从句的结构，如果缺少主语或宾语时，关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时，才能用when或where，试比较： I’ll never forget the day when my hometown was liberated. I’ll never forget the days which/that we spent together last summer. His father works in a factory where radio parts are made. His father works in a factory which/that makes radio parts. 3. when和where既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。而why 只

【语法专项训练】高中定语从句练习题(带答案)

定语从句（1） 1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others. A. who B. whom C. they D. that 2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China. A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working 3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. A. have gone B. have been C. has been D. had gone 4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. which am 5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers. A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they 6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned. A. in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom 7 Do you know the man ______ just now? A. to who I nodded B. I nodded to C. whom I nodded D. Whom I nodded to him. 8. The man ______ has gone to Japan. A. whom I told you B. that I told you C. whom I told you about him D. I told you about 9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black. A. which B. its C. whose D. which of 10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order. A. I bought B. I bought it C. which I bought it D. what I bought 11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs. A. which B. / C. that D. they 12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all that 13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university. A. which B. what C. that D. where 14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?

定语从句练习

一、请分析一下定语从句：( 请划出定语从句，并标出先行词) 1. Check the ways you study for an English test. 2. Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar. 3. You couldn’t understand people who talked fast. 4. I have some ideas that may help. 5. They said something you didn’t like. 6. Can you think of any problems you have had recently? 8. He would always take pride in everything good I do. 9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. 10.What are some of the rules that a teenager should obey? 12.If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. 13.Standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some countries. 14.If you know someone you know doing this, you can ask them. 15.All I ever wanted to do was traveling. 二、用关系代词填空：that 、which 、who、 whom 、whose 1.This is the man ________ wants to see you. 2.The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua. 3.The man __________ you went to see has come. 4.The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money. 5.The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher. 6.The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there. 7.The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball. 8.The man ___________was passing by saw what happened. 9.Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday. 10.These books _____________ you lent me were very useful. 11.The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten. 12.A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time. 13.This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday. 14.A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word. 15.The book____________is on the table is mine. 16.The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting. 17.I will never forget the people and the places _____I have ever visited. 18.Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing? 19.Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer. 20.The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady____ comes from Beijing. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose ( ) 2. What’s the name of the program________. A. which are listening B. you are listening to C. to that you are listening D. that you are listening ( ) 3. The students were all interested ____ you told them yesterday. A. in which B. in that this C. all that D. in everything ( ) 4. He was the only person in his office______ was invited.

定语从句用法总结

定语从句用法总结一.定义：定语由一个句子来充当，那么这个句子就叫做定语从句。 eg: The old town has narrow streets and small houses that are built close to each other.其中划线部分为定语从句。二.分类：分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句，还有间隔性定语从句。 eg: is the school (that/which)we visited last year. （限制性定语从句） weather turned out to be very good,which was more than we could expect. （非限制性定语从句） days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.（间隔性定语从句） ] 注：定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别限制性定语从句无逗号隔开、不可缺少、起修饰限制作用；而非限制性定语从句有逗号隔开、可有可无、起补充说明作用。三.构成：定语从句有先行词、引导词和从句构成。先行词是定语从句所修饰限制的名词或代词。引导词是用来引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词。 eg: The old town has narrow streets and small houses that are built close to each other. 此句中先行词为：narrow streets and small houses, ( 引导词为：that，定语从句为：that are built close to each other 四．基本原则定语从句中不能出现与先行词在意义上相一致的词 is the book that I like it best .(it 与book指同一物，所以要去掉。) 五．定语从句中常见考点：

语法知识—定语从句的技巧及练习题含答案

一、选择题 1．I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages. A．who B．what C．that 2．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys. —You must be very happy to receive it. A．who B．whom C．which D．what 3．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where 4．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much. A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are 5．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen. A．who B．where C．which 6．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who 7．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film. A．which B．who C．that D．whom 8．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games. A．which B．who C．whom D．that 9．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas. ---How wonderful it is! A．when B．who C．that D．what 10．Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music. A．who B．whose C．why D．where 11．—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there? —Yes. He’s my classmate. A．which B．whose C．what D．who 12．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago. A．we stayed B．where we stayed C．which we stayed D．where we stayed in 13．He is the man________helped me yesterday. A．which B．whose C．who D．whom 14．This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library. A．where B．which C．who D．when 15．Do you like the music that you relaxed? A．make B．making C．makes 16．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?

定语从句练习题13882

定语从句练习题（附答案解析）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1．This is the only one of the students _____ the truth．A．that knows B．that know C．who know D．which knows 2．Do you know the girl _____? A．whom he often talk to B．to who he often talks C．to that he often talks D．he often talks to 3．The world _____ we live is made up of matter．A．on which B．of which C．at which D．in which 4．There are no children _____ love their parents．A．that do not B．who does not C．that D．who 5．I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school．A．that is B．who are C．who am D．who is 6．Abraham Lincoln，_____ led the United States _____ these years，was _____ of the greatest presidents．A．he；for；a B．whom；in；one C．who；at；one D．who；through；one 7．Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress? A．whose B．that C．whom D．that’s 8．The old man _____ yesterday is a scientist．A．I spoke B．I spoke to C．whom I spoke D．that I spoke to him 9．The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory．A．that you just talked B．whom you just talked to C．which you just talked to D．who you just talked

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定语从句用法归纳完整版

定语从句用法归纳标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]

定语从句用法归纳篇一：定语从句的用法一、定语从句的有关概念所谓定语从句，就是在复合句中起定语作用以修饰主句中的名词或代词的从句。学习定语从句，首先要弄清两个重要概念——先行词和关系词。先行词是我们汉语中从来没有听过的一个新概念，它其实指的就是被定语从句所修饰的词。由于定语从句修饰名词或代词时，定语从句通常是后置的，所以人们就将放在定语从句前被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。那什么是关系词呢其实它就是用于引导定语从句的引导词。事实上，英语中的各类从句，不管性质如何，它们都需要有一个词来“引导”，正如人们给引导状语从句的词语取了个名字叫从属连词一样，人们也给引导定语从句的词语取了个名字，叫它关系词，因为它通常被放在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用，以表明两者之间的修饰关系，同时它还在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分。二、定语从句中关系词与所修饰先行词的关系为了更好地理解定语从句，我们还有必要研究一下关系词与先行词之间的关系。但在研究这种关系之前，我们先来看看关系词有哪些。根据关系词在定语从句中的作用，我们可以将关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两种。所谓关系代词就是指起代词作用的关系词，它们在引导定语从句的同时，还在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、宾语等，英语中比较常用的关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等。类似地，关系副词就是指起副词作用的关系词，它们在引导定语从句的同时，还在定语从句中充当状语等，英语中比较常用的关系副词只有三个，即when, where和why。许多初学定语从句的人弄不清关系词与先行词之间到底是什么关系。其实啊，关系词与先行词之间的关系很简单，简单得可以划一个等号。因为，关系词的含义在本质上等价于先行词，它与先行词指的就是同一个人或同一个事物。为便于理解，下面我们来看几个例子吧。I know the man who lives next door. 我认识住在隔壁的那个人。这是一个含有定语从句的复合句。句中的the man为先行词，who lives next door为修饰the man的定语从句；在定语从句中，who是关系词，它在定语从句中用作主语，从意义上说，它在

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)

定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念：定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。比如： (先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语) a beautiful girl （） three boys （） a shoe factory （） Jim ’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （） the man standing at the door （） the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征： 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词： The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2. 定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的” 三、定语从句的基本用法：定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词 where (地点状语) when (时间状语)why (原因状语) （一）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。 Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析：关系词_________在从句中作________。 That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 You needn ’t talk to the people who you don ’t like talking to. 分析：关系词______在从句中作________。 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. 分析：关系词_____ 在从句中作________。 Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3. whose 通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语。 I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. 分析：关系词____在从句中作________ He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 译成汉语：_________________________________ 分析：关系词_________ 在从句中作________。 I lost the book whose cover was blue. 分析：关系词_________ 在从句中作________。 We live in a house whose windows face the south. 译成汉语:_________________________ 注意：指物时，常用下列结构来代替： The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.＝The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?＝Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 自己总结一下：在定语从句中，whose + 名词＝ ___________________________ 4．which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The factory which makes computers is far away from here. 分析：关系词______在从句中作________。 He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. 译成汉语:____________________ 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The house which is by the lake looks nice. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday. 译成汉语：___________________________ 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The film ( which ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all. 他们昨晚看的电影一点意思也没有。分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 5．that 引导定语从句时，既可以指人，也可以指物。指人时，相当于who 或whom ；指物时，相当于which.。在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常可省略。

【英语】英语定语从句练习题20篇

【英语】英语定语从句练习题20篇一、定语从句 1．The building ________ Tony talked about is a famous restaurant named Nice Meeting you. A．who B．which C．where D．whom 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考定语从句关系词的选择。由题干可判断先行词为the building，为物，排除AD。从句为不完整句子，先行词在从句中做宾语，故选B 2．—Which song do you like better, Maria? —I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS. A．which B．who C．whom D．where 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。考点：考查定语从句的用法。 3．Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind. A．where B．which C．when D．who 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：杰克喜欢和性格开朗、和蔼可亲的同学在一起。A. where在哪；B. which哪个；C. when何时；D. who谁。这里是定语从句，先行词是the classmates是名词，表示人，关系词用who。根据题意，故选D。 4．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语