高一英语试卷定稿
鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2018年秋季期中联考
高一英语试卷
命题学校：鄂州高中命题教师：彭梅芳夏鄂华王琼审题教师：刘兴云考试时间：2018年11月15日下午14:30—16:30试卷满分：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How is the weather now?
A．Windy.B．Snowy.C．Sunny.
2．Why does the woman want to change the shoes?
A．They are not the right color.B．They are not the right style.
C．They are not the right size.
3．Where does this conversation probably take place?
A．At a bookstore.B．At a library.C．At a laboratory.
4．What is the woman?
A．A waitress.B．A teacher.C．A student.
5．What are the two speakers doing?
A．Talking about going to the Xinhua Bookstore.B．Talking about seeing the woman's uncle.
C．Talking about what to do after work.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What has the woman ordered for herself?
A．Milk.B．Juice.C．Coffee.
7．Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?
A．It's sweeter.B．It s fresher.C．It's colder.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A study.B．A heart disease.C．Blood pressure.
9．What will the woman have?
A．White chocolate.B．Dark chocolate.C．An apple.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where does this conversation take place?
A．At a booking office.B．At a museum.C．In a record store.
11．On which day will the Japanese music concert be held?
A．The28th.B．The30th.C．The15th.
12．How does the man pay for the tickets?
A．By ID card.B．With US dollars.C．By cheque.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Salesperson and customer.B．Homeowner and cleaner.
C．Husband and wife.
14．What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A．One with two bedrooms.B．One without furniture.
C．One near a market.
15．How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A．$350.B．$400.C．$415.
16．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A．On Lake Street.B．On Market.C．On South Street.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Who first developed plastic on a large scale?
A．A Frenchman.B．An Englishman.C．An American.
18．What was the advantage of plastic collars?
A．They didn't wear out easily.B．They were easy to wash.
C．They were comfortable.
19．Why were the plastic toys a good idea for some mothers?
A．They were colorful.B．They were cheap.C．Kids preferred them.
20．What is talked about at the end of the speech?
A．The harmful side of plastic.B．Different uses of plastic.
C．The excitement caused by plastic.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
A
This MLK Day,the Corporation for National&Community Service（CNCS）is running a fun poster competition for kids in kindergarten to12th grade.In honor of the51st anniversary of the March on Washington,kids and teens create a poster that encourages others to serve and answers Dr King's question: What are you doing for others?
All entries must show:
A creative,artistic answer to the question
An encouraging message,calling on young people to serve others
Other details:
Entries must be no larger than11inches*17inches.
Entries must be posted before February28,2015.
The winners:
Entries will be judged in the following grade groups:K-2,3-5,6-8,and9-12.
Winners will be selected by a group of judges.
One grand prize（特等奖）winner per grade group.
Two runners-up（亚军）per grade group.
(共15小题丟每小题1.5分丆满分22.5分)
Prizes
Grand prize winners:A Samsung tablet computer and the opportunity to have his or her poster displayed at the Martin Luther King,Jr.Memorial Bookstore.
$1,000will be given to the guidance teacher of the grand prize winner.
For more information and the rules,visit https://www.360docs.net/doc/b911287093.html,.
For more teaching resources on MLK Day for kids and teens,visit https://www.360docs.net/doc/b911287093.html,/MLKDay. 21．By running the competition,CNCS mainly wants to.
A．encourage young people to study art B．develop young people's thinking ability
C．let young people know more about Dr King D．call on young people to do things for others 22．What do we know about the entries?
A．They will not be accepted until February28,2015.
B．They have to show answers to Dr King's question.
C．Students have to create their own entries by themselves.
D．All of them will be displayed at the Memorial Bookstore.
23．Which column is the passage probably taken from?
A．Advertisement.B．Education.C．History.D．People.
B
Nearly300kids will take part in the National Spelling Bee on Wednesday.Fewer will make it to the following day’s semifinals（半决赛）,where one mistake means elimination（淘汰）.I’d bet that many of them will be silently praying—not on the first word.I knew it because I was there17years ago.
I was14years old then.My mother and I had flown from Kentucky to Washington,but the capital was no strange to her.My older sister had already competed at the national level.
When my sister was14and I was12,we trained together.We began with the Suggested List given out at school—hundreds of words printed on a poster that could be folded up like a map.
Sometimes my mother tested us,reading words most English teachers wouldn’t know how to pronounce,let alone my Indian-born mother.When she pointed out the misspelled words,I blamed her accent for my errors!
When it was my turn,I approached the microphone and waited for my first word.
The announcer was somewhere to my left,a man who pronounced clearly.“Barbican,”he said.
It seemed that my competitors were secretly complaining about the relative ease of my word.Would they laugh at me if I couldn’t spell it?Would my mother be disappointed in me?That last syllable could go two ways:C-A-N or C-O-N.Which one was right?Finally I decided on C-O-N.
Of course,I was eliminated and guided to the Comfort Room,where parents couldn’t enter.Inside, recent losers were sitting around a table abundant with junk food.
We casually mentioned the words that defeated us,like a special ceremony to welcome each new arrival.
Eventually,I went out and saw my mother.
“Well,”she said,“I guess you won’t be doing this again.”Yes,next year I would be15and not allowed to take part in the competition.24．What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph1refer to?
A．The nervousness of the kids.B．The fierce competition.
C．The difficulty of the first word.D．The strict rules.
25．The author failed probably because.
A．her competitors disturbed her B．the announcer had an accent
C．she was unable to relax D．she didn’t practise hard enough
26．Which of the following statements about the Spelling Bee is correct?
A．A lot of competitors will be eliminated.
B．Spelling bees are held from local levels up to the national level.
C．It involves learning the correct spelling of words.
D．All of the above.
27．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that.
A．the author’s mother thought the competition was unfair.
B．the author would be beyond the age limit.
C．the author’s mother didn’t want the author to suffer again.
D．the author had no interest in the competition.
C
Today we travel to film festivals around the world to learn about their different histories and goals. Some of the festivals are major competitions,while others are smaller events to help draw attention to more experimental movies.
One of the most famous film festivals in the world takes place in the French town of Cannes during twelve days in May.The Cannes Film Festival started in1946as a social gathering for showing movies. Later,the popular event developed into an important competition.
Visitors to the festival also see a series of short films,as well as films which don’t compete for awards. But the Cannes Film Festival is more than about honoring special movies and seeing famous actors.Each year,more than1,000people from almost100countries gather to watch about900movies.This helps link people from all areas of the movie industry.Also,it helps filmmakers sell their movies to distributors so they can be shown in theaters around the world.
The Venice International Film Festival starts in late August.Dating back to1932,it is one of the oldest movie festivals in the world.
Many film festivals have very specialized subjects.In Belgium you can go to the Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival.For26years this festival has been showing science fiction and horror movies from around the world.If this event seems too frightening,you can attend the International Children’s Film Festival in Frankfurt,Germany.In Turkey,the International Istanbul Film Festival,which was first organized in1982,shows movies about art,music,dance or literature.
On any given day,a film festival is probably taking place somewhere around the world.Here we’ve only discussed a small number of them.These important and exciting events help to celebrate the art and industry of movies.
28．What do we know about the Cannes Film Festival?
A．It lasted twelve days in May and June.B．It started as a film competition.
C．It attracts about1,000actors every year.D．It increases the popularity of some films.
29．Which of the following film festivals has the longest history?
A．The Venice International Film Festival.
B．The Cannes Film Festival.
C．The International Istanbul Film Festival.
D．The Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival.
30．In Paragraph5,the writer introduces three film festivals to show that__________.
A．there are many film festivals B．film festivals have a long history
C．many film festivals have their own subjects D．film festivals are popular around the world 31．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Oldest Film Festival in the World B．Film Festivals Around the World
C．Development of Films in the World D．Histories of Film Festivals in the World
D
Language is the normal way humans communicate.Only humans use language,though many other animals communicate in different ways.An important difference is that human language has syntax,which is a set of rules for connecting words together to make statements and questions;some other animals use syntax,but it is not as complicated as human https://www.360docs.net/doc/b911287093.html,nguage can also be changed,by adding new words, for example,to describe new things.This is very uncommon for other https://www.360docs.net/doc/b911287093.html,nguage may be done by speech or by writing or by moving the hands to make signs.Even some human communication is not language:see non-verbal communication.Humans also use language for thinking.
The ability to learn and use language is inherited.Normally,all humans are born with this capability. Which language is learned by a child depends on which language is spoken by the child's community. Children have a special period,from about18months to about four years,which is very important for learning the language.If this is seriously disrupted,then their language skills will be damaged.Adults do not learn languages the same way as they did when they were young.So if they learn a second language,it is difficult and they have little chance of speaking it as well as their native language.Some children have more than one native language like when they live in a foreign country or when their father speaks a different language from their mother.
English is often called“the international language".About180million people speak English as the first language.It is also the main second language of the world and the language of science,business,and entertainment.
32．The underlined word“syntax"in paragraph1belongs to.
A．connection B．grammar C．words D．spelling 33．According to the passage,animals'language.
A．has no syntax B．is more complicated
C．is seldom changed D．is similar to humans'language
34．Why do adults feel difficult to learn a second language?
A．They aren't as clever as children.
B．Their language skills have been damaged.
C．They have no chance to speak a second language.
D．Their best time of learning a language has passed.35．What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?
A．English is widely used in the world.
B．All the scientific experiments are done in English.
C．How many people speak English as the first language?
D．In fact,it is easy for people around the world to learn English.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Compared with many people who love traveling,some prefer to stay at home.If you don’t love traveling,you can make a change now.Why?36Please read on to know more.
Traveling takes you out of your comfort zone.Your comfort zone is comforting.37When you step into new surroundings,you will learn about the world around you.Traveling alone is a great choice. Some people might fear being on their own,but it can really help them grow.
38Are you afraid of water?If you are,go to the beach or a lake.Are you afraid of heights?If so, climb a hill or go to the high point at the nearest national park.Are you afraid of talking to strangers?If so, go to a new place and talk with people you have never seen.Remember,fear can be overcome.
Traveling is a good way to develop your mind.It gets you out of a routine（常规）and makes you use your brain,your ears and your eyes.When traveling,there are a lot of things that have to be taken in:new sights,new flavors,new noises,etc.39
Have you ever thought about traveling abroad as a volunteer（志愿者）?You can enjoy lots of benefits from this kind of trip.40Sometimes,you can even get all of your meals and accommodation for free. Volunteer tourism is becoming more and more popular.There are many ways to make a difference and benefit you at the same time.
A．Because you can really benefit a lot from traveling.
B．Traveling helps people experience many new things.
C．It is not as expensive as you might expect.
D．All of them require your complete attention.
E．This kind of trip is really popular with people.
F．But it doesn’t always give you the opportunity to grow.
G.．Traveling can help you to remove your fears.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Mike was cycling along a road,carrying a30-pound camping bag and moving very slowly,41he heard loud breathing behind him.“Man,that's a big dog!”he thought.He looked to the side,but to his great 42,he saw that it wasn't a dog,but a wolf,which ran hard to43him.
Mike's heart jumped and reached for the44from his bag.With one hand on the handle bar,he 45the spray.A bright red cloud was46,and it fell back,shaking its head.But a minute later,it was by his side again.He sprayed a second time,and the wolf47again,only to quickly restart its48.
The wolf was getting closer and closer,49a dozen yards away.Mike waved and yelled at passing motorists,50hard.He knew clearly that he must be51not to slow down.Otherwise,he would become a52of the wolf.
Margot and Johnson were driving along the same road.From a53,they spotted what they assumed（假定）was a dog running after a man on a bike.As they got closer,they54it was a wolf and
came to his55.
Mike heard a car coming up behind him,and he slowed down.The car turned around,and then suddenly stopped in front of the cyclist.Mike56off his bike and dashed for the back57of the car.It was locked.Johnson quickly58the door so as to let Mike in,and the frightened man dived in, shutting the door behind him.
It was quite a while before Mike became59and cried out:“I thought I was going to die!" Margot and Johnson were glad that they had given a helping hand to people60.
41．A．then B．clearly C．suddenly D．when
42．A．happiness B．curiosity C．anger D．terror
43．A．come up with B．catch up with C．give in to D．come back to
44．A．hammer B．gun C．spray D．stick
45．A．fired B．opened C．threw D．held
46．A．burst B．cracked C．appeared D．released
47．A．stepped aside B．stepped backwards C．stepped out D．stepped forwards 48．A．attack B．pace C．flight D．journey
49．A．still B．also C．only D．even
50．A．driving B．walking C．looking D．riding
51．A．careful B．determined C．generous D．peaceful
52．A．survivor B．partner C．victim D．killer
53．A．point B．distance C．view D．place
54．A．recognized B．imagined C．requested D．judged
55．A．advice B．rescue C．escape D．guidance
56．A．jumped B．fell C．sent D．turned
57．A．window B．truck C．seat D．door
58．A．struck B．unlocked C．bent D．blocked
59．A．brave B．reliable C．calm D．excited
60．A．in return B．in turn C．in need D．in ruins
第II卷
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The spelling of English has always been a problem but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary.Then people could spell words in different ways,61.__________you might find interesting.But it made reading English much more difficult.So dictionaries were invented62.__________(encourage) everybody to spell63.__________same.In fact,an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasn’t made until the time of the late Qing Dynasty.Three men64.__________(probable)did most of the important early work on dictionaries:Samuel Johnson,Noah Webster,and James Murray.Nearly all of their lives65.__________
to collect words for their dictionaries.For them,it wasn’t only a job;it was a wonderful journey(discover).
Murray had never been to college.At the age of fourteen,he left his village school in Scotland and taught67.___________(him)while working in a https://www.360docs.net/doc/b911287093.html,ter he became a great teacher.After Oxford asked him to be the editor of the Oxford English Dictionary,Murray had a place68.__________(build)in the garden behind his house to do his work.Every morning,Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and worked several hours before breakfast.Often he would work by candle light into evening.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years.But after five years,he was still adding words for the letter A!Then others went to work with Murray,69.__________(include)his two daughters.He worked70.__________the dictionary until he was very old.Forty-four years later,in1928,other editors finished it.It included more than15,000words in twelve books.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This September,a broadcast gymnastics competition held in our school.At first,my classmates disliked the idea and many of us preferred to do homeworks in the classroom rather than wasting time in doing broadcast gymnastics.Therefore,our head teacher insisted that we practiced it every day.With time gone by,we gradually did well than ever before.Finally,we gave a good performance during the competition because of we trained hard.When the competition was at the end,we got warm applauses.It was through the activity which we developed our confidence and interest in sports.
第二节书面表达（满分25
假如你是高一学生李华，你们班同学打算本周日去附近的一座山郊游(go outing)，请你给外教Patrick写一封Email，邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括：
1．介绍活动的相关信息（时间，集合地点，交通工具等）；2．携带物品（午餐，相机，雨伞等）；注意：
1．词数100字左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：Umbrella
Dear Patrick,
Yours，
Li Hua
2018-2019高一英语下册期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
高一下册期末英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分，每题1.5 分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When did the man get home yesterday? A. At 5:55. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:15. 2.What most probably happened to the woman? A. She stole a wallet. B. Her wallet was lost. C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers. 3.How long does the woman have to work? A.8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 4. What’s the man going to do tonight? A. Attend a party. B. Take an exam. C. Do his homework. 5.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman is thirsty. B. The woman is hungry. C. The woman dislikes music. 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What was the matter with the man? A. He had a cough. B. He had a headache. C. He caught a cold. 7. Why was the man not feeling well? A. He worked at night. B. He smoked too much. C. He was caught in the rain. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What does the woman have to do for her host family according to the agreement?
高一英语上期末考试试题及答案
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