全国大学英语六级词汇

英语六级高频词汇1

1. abnormal a. 不正常的I’m normal, you’re ~ !

2. abolish v. 废除CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer

3. abrupt a. 突然的,唐突的Your~ manner embarrassed her!

4. absurd a. 荒唐的What an ~ idea!

5. accessory n. 附件,零件Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s

acc essories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine

purse.

6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?

7. addict v. 上瘾I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!

8. acquaint v. 使熟悉Are you ~ed with that MM?

9. adhere to v. 遵守Adhere to your own principle

10. adverse a. 不利的,有害的Adverse circumstances can test a person’s

wisdom and courage.

11. aggravate v. 加重Smoking ~s cold.

12. alleviate v. 减轻No one can ~ my pain.

13. alternate v./a 交替(的)a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night

14. ambiguous a. 歧义的The policeman is looking fora man with one eye.

15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)

16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy

17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.

18. applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许I ~ your suggestion.

19. apt a. 易于One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.

20. array n. 陈列,一系列the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket

21. arrogant a. 傲慢的An ~ man is a self-importantperson.

22. ascend v. 上升The balloons are ~ing.

23. ascribe v. 归因于He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.

24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.

25. assault n. 攻击,袭击A robber ~ed him.

26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.

27. assurance n. 保证,把握 I give you my ~ that the product is safe and

reliable.

28. attendant n. 服务员,随从

29. authentic a. 真实的,可靠的Is Clinton’s biography ~?

30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .

31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.

32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a ~ field.

33. betray v. 背叛;泄露 You ~ed me.

34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.

35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.

36. blaze v. 燃烧;发强光Thesummer sun is blazing.

37. bleak a. 荒凉的;凄凉的a ~future

38. blink v. 眨眼睛;闪烁

39. blunder n. 大错

40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地

41. blur v. 变模糊Fog blurred my vision.

42. bribe v. 行贿Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.

43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page

44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/

45. capsule n. 密封仓,胶囊

46. carve v. 刻

47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.

48. cater to v. 迎合cater to the consumers

49. caution n. 小心

50. cherish v. 珍视;怀有~friendship/~ the hope that

51. chronic a. 慢性的,严重的

52. circulation n. 循环;发行（量）Reader has the largest ~ in China.

53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play

54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./

~ to the hope that....

55. coincidence n. 巧合

56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with

57. collide v. 相撞;冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.

58. commence v. 开始

59. commute v. 乘车上下班 I have to ~ between theuniversity town and

the downtown area.

60. compact a. 紧凑的,结实的 a ~ car/office

61. compatible a. 相容的;兼容的That husband and wife are very ~.

62. compensate v. 赔偿 The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.

63. compile v. 汇编,编辑 ~ a encyclopedia

64. complement v. 补充与。。。相配 The music ~s the filmwell.

65. compliment v. /n. 赞美

66. comply with v. 遵从

67. compulsory a. 必做的 ~ education

68. conceive of v. 构想I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing!

69. confidential a. 机密的

70. conｆｒｏｍ to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs

71. consensus n. 意见一致>If everyone consents tosomething, they reach

a consensus.

72. consequent a. (作为后果)随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~

loss in economy

73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and

will not wasteit.In winter some people ~ energy

bylowering the heat at night.

74. consolidate v. 巩固

75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.

76. contaminate v. 污染 If you ~ something, you make itdirty.

77. contemplate v. 沉思;凝视You must ~ the results of the action.

78. contempt n. 轻视Before the competition,Williams held the little

known player in contempt.

79. contend v. 主张=assert The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty.

80. contradict v. 相矛盾

81. contrive v. 谋划,图谋The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.

82. converge v. 会合,聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers

converge here.

83. cordial a. 热情的

84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的;腐蚀 ~ officials

85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom

86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物

87. criterion n. 标准 =standard

88. curb v. 控制,约束=restrain/restrict/I my curbed my appetite for

food.

89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angryyoung man

90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.

91. deduce v. 推断

92. dedicate v. 献给

93. defendant n. 被告

94. deficiency n. 缺乏,不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet

95. defy v.(公然)违抗 The uniondefied the management and went on a

strike.

96. degenerate v. 退化

97. degrade v. 降低身份

98. deprive v. 剥夺 You ~d him of his right toprivacy.

99. descendant n. 后代

100. destiny n. 命运=fate

英语六级高频词组

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)

be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近

be engrossed in

be lost in

be rapt in

be concentrated on

be focused on

be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外

Without accident(=safely) 安全地

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

9. in accord with 与…一致

out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 赊账

on account of 因为

on no account不论什么原因也不

of …account 有…..重要性

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

21. act on 奉行,按照…行动

act as 扮演

act for 代理

22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应

29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地

30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先

31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地

32. have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)

agree to 同意

35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过

ahead of time 提前

37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体

2)在谣传中

38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

40. after all 毕竟,到底

(not) at all 一点也不

all at once(=suddenly)突然

once and for all 只此一次

above all 最重要的

first of all 首先

all in all 大体上说

be all in 累极了

all but 几乎

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到

42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责

44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合

45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请

apply for申请; apply to 适用

49. apply to 与…有关;适用

50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider

good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起

52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

53. arrive on 到达

arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出

arrive in 到达某地(大地方)

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信

56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做

58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法

60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道

63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

64. in the back of 在…后部(里面)

on the back of 在…后部(外面)

be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起

65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护

have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台

66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

68. be based on upon 基于

69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

71. begin with 以…开始

to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰

74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处

75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

76. for the better 好转

77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过

78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统

at birth 在出生时

give birth to 出生

79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人

blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

80. in blossom开花(指树木)

be in blossom开花(强调状态)

come into blossom开花(强调动作)

81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

83. out of breath 喘不过气来

84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

86. take the floor 起立发言

87. on business 出差办事

88. be busy with sth.于某事

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

89. last but one 倒数第二

90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

92. be capable of 能够, 有能力

be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的

93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

94. in case (=for fear that) 万一

95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一

in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97. be cautious of 谨防

98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定

100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

102. for a change换换环境(花样等)

103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)

in the charge of …由…管

105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

108. comment on 评论

109. commit oneself to 使自己承担…

commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱

commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来

commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用

be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的

111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好112. compare…with …把…与…比较

113. compare…to…把…比作…

114. by comparison 比较起来

115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来

116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补

117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告

complain about 抱怨某人或事情

complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…

complain (抱怨)complement (补充)compliment (恭维)

118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从

119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想

120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心

121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关

122. concern oneself about with 关心

123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点

at the conclusion of 当…结束时

124. condemn sb. to 判决

125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如

in that = because因为

now that = since既然

for all that = although 尽管

126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康

状况好不好

in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态

127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认confess to a crime 承认罪行

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖

129. in confidence 推心置腹地

with confidence 满怀信心地

have confidence in 对…有信心

130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖

131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的

132. confine…to…把…限制在某范围内

133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)

134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守

1)obey 服从

2) observe

3)comply with照…办

4)keep to遵循

5)abide by服从

6)stick to按..做

135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺

137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于

138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道

139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果

141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果

英语六级高频词汇2 constrain 11 vt.强迫,抑制,拘束

obscure 8 adj.暗的,朦胧的,模糊的,晦涩的

vt.使暗,使不明显

comment 解释,评论

comply 6 vi.顺从,答应,遵守

confirm 6 vt.确定,批准,使巩固,使有效

v.确认,(基督教中)给...行按手礼

magnify 6 vt.放大,扩大,赞美,夸大,夸张

vi.有放大能力

transition 6 n.转变,转换,跃迁,过渡,变调

conform 5 vt.使一致,使遵守,使顺从

vi.符合,相似,适应环境

adj.一致的,顺从的

incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的,矛盾的,不调和的

scrape 5 n.刮,擦,擦痕,刮擦声,困境

vi.刮掉,擦掉,刮出刺耳声

vt.刮,擦,擦伤

transaction 5 n.办理,处理,会报,学报,交易,事务,处理事务

transmission 5 n.播送,发射,传动,传送,传输,转播

trivial 5 adj.琐细的,价值不高的,微不足道的

ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的,不明确的

coincide 4 vi.一致,符合

confront 4 vt.使面临,对抗

conspicuous 4 adj.显著的

deprive 4 vt.剥夺,使丧失

descend 4 vi.下来,下降,遗传(指财产,气质,权利),突击,出其不意的拜访v.下去

excessive 4 adj.过多的,过分的,额外

inspire 4 vt.吸(气),鼓舞,感动,激发,启示,使生灵感,产生

vi.吸入,赋予灵感

obligation 4 n.义务,职责,债务

reservation 4 n.保留,(旅馆房间等)预定,预约

subordinate 4 adj.次要的,从属的,下级的

n.下属

v.服从

suppress 4 vt.镇压,抑制,查禁,使止住

sustain 4 vt.支撑,撑住,维持,持续

transformation 4 n.变化,转化,改适,改革,转换

acknowledge 3 vt.承认,答谢,报偿

acute 3 adj.敏锐的,[医]急性的,剧烈

appropriate 3 adj.适当的

ascribe 3 vt.归因于,归咎于

bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑,使不知所措,使昏乱

blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走,犯大错,做错

n.大错,失误

capability 3 n.(实际)能力,性能,容量,接受力

claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求,要求权,主张,要求而得到的东西 vt.(根据权利)要求,认领,声称,主张,需要

collide 3 vi.碰撞,抵触

commence 3 v.开始,着手

compete 3 vi.比赛,竞争

compromise 3 n.妥协,折衷

v.妥协,折衷,危及...的安全

confidential 3 adj.秘密的,机密的

confine 3 vt.限制,禁闭

n.界限,边界

consent 3 vi.同意,赞成,答应

n.同意,赞成,允诺

considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的

consistent 3 adj.一致的,调和的,坚固的,[数,统]相容的

contrive 3 v.发明,设计,图谋

convey 3 vt.搬运,传达,转让

cumulative 3 adj.累积的

decline 3 vi.下倾,下降,下垂

v.拒绝,衰落

n.下倾,下降,下垂, 斜面,斜坡,衰败,衰落

degrade 3 v.(使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化

deliberately 3 adv.故意地

depress 3 vt.使沮丧,使消沉,压下,压低,使不活泼,使萧条

v.压下

display 3 v.张开

dominate 3 v.支配,占优势

elicit 3 vt.得出,引出,抽出,引起

enhance 3 vt.提高,增强v.提高

eternal 3 adj.永恒的,永远的,不灭的,没完没了的

expand 3 vt.使膨胀,详述,扩张

vi.张开,发展

expire 3 v.期满,终止,呼气,断气,届满

feeble 3 adj.虚弱的,衰弱的,无力的,微弱的,薄弱的

guarantee 3 n.保证,保证书,担保,抵押品

vt.保证,担保

heave 3 v.举起

n.举起

homogeneous adj.同种的,同类的,相似的,纯一的,均质的;均匀的【数】齐

性的,齐次的

identify 3 vt.识别,鉴别,把...和...看成一样

v.确定

impose 3 vt.征税,强加,以...欺骗

vi.利用,欺骗,施影响

impulse 3 n.推动,刺激,冲动,推动力

vt.推动

inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的,难以接近

incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的

ingenious 3 adj.机灵的,有独创性的,精制的,具有创造才能 inspiration 3 n.灵感

intervene 3 vi.干涉,干预,插入,介入,(指时间)介于其间

v.干涉

intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值,性质)固有的,内在的,本质的

maintain 3 vt.维持,维修,继续,供养,主张

penalty 3 n.处罚,罚款

persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的

preclude 3 n.排除

presentation 3 n.介绍,陈述,赠送,表达

presumably 3 adv.推测起来,大概

pretext 3 n.借口,托辞

v.借口

prolong 3 vt.延长,拖延

recreation 3 n.消遣,娱乐

rectify 3 vt.矫正,调整,[化]精馏

remedy 3 n.药物,治疗法,补救,赔偿

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【例句】I’m the first academician in our family.我是我们家第一个大学生。【搭配】national academician国家科学院院士【助记】academy学院+cian人，专家 accession[]n.就职；添加 vt.把(新书等)编入目录【例句】①In none of these cases was there any accession of wealth to the world.以上这些人都不会增加世界的财富。 ②On his accession to the throne,he inherit vast estate.他一登上王位就继承了大宗财产。 accidental[]adj.附属的；偶然的，意外的，无意中的 n.非本质属性，次要方面【例句】The accidental death of Tom made his family very sad.汤姆的意外死亡使他的家人十分的伤心。【派生】accidentally adv.意外地；偶然地【助记】来自accident（n.事故，意外）cid掉，苹果落下是意外的，但牛顿从中发现必然的规律。 accordingly[]adv.按照，据此；相应地；因此【例句】He was asked to leave the city and accordingly he went.有人叫他离开该城市，所以他就走了。

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