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阅读理解5
Do you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like inexpensive food? Some people go to fast-food restaurants for these reasons. In the past, people usually went to diners（小餐馆）for these reasons. In fact, many people in the States still go to diners today for the same reasons.
A man named Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. It wasn’t a real diner. It was only a food cart. People on the street walked up to the cart to buy food. These carts served late-night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and a late-night meal. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. In 1887, Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside. However, they did not sit down. Later, people built diners with counters and stools, and people sat down while they ate.
Before long, many diners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in diner at any time. Diners changed in other ways, too. The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. It included soup, favorite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels.
Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. They are usually buildings with large windows. Inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booths, and tables and chairs. People can eat all three meals in a modern diner.
Today, many people eat in fast-food restaurants such as McDonald’s and Burger King. However, the diner remains an American tradition, and thousands of people still enjoy eating there. It was popular a century ago, and it is still popular today.
1. A man named Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 187
2. Why is the word “diner” in quotation
marks(引号)？
A．B ecause it is spelled differently from “ dinner”
B．Because the first diner was not what it is now
C．Because diner was a new word
D．Because it is a special kind of restaurant
2.What meals did the first diners serve?
A. only breakfast
B. Only lunch
C. Only night-meals
D. All of the above
3.According to paragraph 3, diners changed in __________
A. Two ways
B. three ways
C. four ways
D. five ways
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Diners existed before a fast-food restaurant
B.The menu included more food than sandwiches and coffee
C.Burger King is a fast-food restaurant
D.Sandwiches became bigger
5.The main idea of the passage is that ______________.
A.The diner is a traditional , popular place to eat in the United States
B.Samuel Johns built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside
C.American diners serve many types of food 24 hours a day to their customers
D.Diners are different from fast-food restaurants in many ways
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E.
高二英语阅读理解练习题13
A The first jazz musicians played in New Orleans during the early 1900’s. After 1917, many of the New Orleans musicians moved to the south side of Chicago, where they continued to play their style of Jazz. Soon Chicage was the new center for jazz. Several out standing musicians appeared as leading jazz artists in Chicago. Daniel Louis “Satchmo” Armstrong, born in New Orleans in 1900, was one. Another leading musician was Joseph “King” Oliver, who was also believed with having discovered Armstrong when they were both in New Orleans. While in Chicago, Oliver asked Armstrong, who was in New Orleans, to join his band. In 1923 King Oliver’ Creole Jazz Band made the first important set of recordings by a Black band in the history of jazz. The Red Hot Peppers band led by Jelly Roll Morton and the Hot Five and Hot Seven Bands under Louis Armstrong also made recordings of special note. Although Chicago’s South side was the main jazz center, some musicians in New York were also demanding attention in jazz circles. In 1923 Fletcer Henderson already had a ten-piece band that played jazz. During the early 1930’s, the number of players grew to sixteen, Henderson’s band was considered a leader in what some people have called the Big Band Era. By the 1930’s, big dance bands w ere the rage. Large numbers of people went to ballrooms to dance to jazz music played by big bands. One of the most popular and long a very famous jazz band was the Duke Ellington Band. Edward “Duke” Ellington was born in Washton, D.C, in 1899 and died in New York City in 1974. He studied the piano as a young boy and later began writing original musical compositions. The first of Ellington’s European tours came in 1933. He soon received international fame for his talent as a band leader, composer, and arranger. Ten years later, Ellington began giving annual concerts at Carnegie Hall in New York City. People began to listen to jazz in the same way that they had always listened to classical music. 1．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To compare jazz to other types of music. B．To criticize jazz musicians and their music. C．To describe the careers of important jazz musicians in the 1930’s. D．To trace the development of jazz in the United States. 2．It can be inferred from the passage that Louis Armstrong went to Chicago for which of the following reasons? A．to form his own band. B．To learn to play Chicago-style jazz. C．To play in Joseph Oliver’s band. D．To make recordings with the Hot Five. 3．According to the passage, which of the following Black bands was the first to make a significant set of jazz recordings? A．The hot Sevsn band. B．Fletcher Henderson’s band. C．The red hot Peppers band. D．King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band. 4．The passage supports which of the following conclusions? A．By the 1930’s jazz was appreciated by a wide audience. B．Classical music had a great hit on jazz. C．Jazz was born in New Orleans in the early 19th century. D．Jazz bands were better known in Europe than in the United States. 5．Which of the following cities is NOT mentioned in the passage as a center of Jazz? A．New York B．Washton, D. C C．Chicago
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高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析.docx
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高二英语阅读理解
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