广东省2016年中考一模英语试题含答案
2016年初中毕业班综合测试试卷
英语
本试卷共四大题，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、
试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能
超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D
项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is a long time since the story 1 to me! And it is 2 unforgettable experience for me. 3 a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. My shopping bags were so heavy 4 I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards the gate of the park. Then I noticed a man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He 5 a paper bag in his hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
Seeing this, I suddenly felt sad. 6 poor man he was! I knew the man would take all that he could get, 7 I went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with wrinkles(皱
纹) on his face, looked up in surprise and took 8 him.
A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very 9 . Then he said “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. I am sure 10 she will be very happy. Thank you, boy!”Then he went away, singing a song happily.
Just then, I understood what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 11 help and everyone will be helped 12 showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people 13 you help. The man’s happiness at the moment comes into 14 mind every time I have the chance to help 15 .
1. A. happened B. happens C. was happened D. happen
2. A. a B. the C. an D. /
3. A. In B. On C. At D. For
4. A. what B. that C. which D. who
5. A. holds B. hold C. is holding D. was holding
6. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
7. A. or B. but C. so D. though
8. A. what I gave B. what did I give C. what do I give D. what I give
9. A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiness
10. A. what B. that C. if D. how
11. A. offering B. offered C. offer D. offers
12. A. in B. for C. by D. to
13. A. who B. which C. what D. whose
14. A. me B. mine C. I D. my
15. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom and Jack are good friends. Once, they were walking through the desert. During the journey they had a(n) 16 . They didn’t agree with each other. Tom was so 17 that he
hit Jack in the face badly. Jack was hurt, but he didn’t say anything. After a while, he wrote some words in th e sand, “Today my best 18 hit me in the face.”
They kept on 19 until they found an oasis (绿洲), where they decided to get some water. Suddenly, Jack 20 into the deep mud and started to sink. Luckily, Tom 21 caught his hand and saved him. After Jack was saved, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my 22 .”
After J ack finished his writing, Tom was very 23 and asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone, why?” Jack replied with a smile, “When someone
24 us, we should write it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness (原谅) can carry it away. But when someone does something 25 for us, we must write it on a stone where
no wind can move it.”
Learn to write your hurts in the sand, and write benefits on a stone.
16. A. exam B. quarrel C. dream D. party
17. A. angry B. happy C. excited D. interested
18. A. teacher B. father C. friend D. mother
19. A. walking B. fighting C. driving D. swimming
20. A. broke B. failed C. threw D. fell
21. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. sadly
22. A. book B. money C. life D. house
23. A. surprised B. nervous C. worried D. sad
24. A. meets B. catches C. hurts D. chooses
25. A. new B. old C. bad D. good
三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but
in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up.
I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.
Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of
our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.
Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He s aid he would draw three names out of a hat, those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, “You’re all going.”
On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to send school supplies and visit orphanages (孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream one day to start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.
26. Without Mr. Clark, the writer _________.
A. might have been put into prison
B. might not have won the prize
C. might have joined a women’s club
D. might not have moved to Atlanta
27. The Essential 55 is ___________.
A. a show
B. a speech
C. a classroom rule
D. a book
28. How many students’ names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark?
A. None
B. One
C. Fifty-five
D. Three
29. From the passage, we can learn that ___________.
A. Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling
B. Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs
C. a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students
D. a good teacher can raise his or her students’ score
30. What is the writer’s attitude towards Mr. Clark?
A. He speaks highly of Mr. Clark.
B. He looks down upon Mr. Clark.
C. He doesn’t show his attitude towards Mr. Clark.
D. He takes a neutral (中立的) attitude towards Mr. Clark.
(B)
Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels about 3000 miles to its winter home in central Mexico. How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.
For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.
The length of the butterflies finds their way back to the same place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.
How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation（一代）makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.
Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family
has a very different life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces, and then dies. On the trip north, two more generations are born, reproduce, and die. Each of these generations of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter home of its great-great-grandparents. The butterflies spend the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.
Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything.
31. How long did it take the scientist to find out that monarch butterflies came from Canada?
A. eight months
B. four months C .five weeks D. 20 years
32. We know that the _____ generation of Monarch butterflies travels back to central Mexico.
A. fourth
B. second C .third D. first
33. The underlined word “offspring” in paragraph 5 means______.
A. seasons
B. butterflies
C. children
D. parents
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.
B. The four generations have the same length of life.
C. Some generations die on the way north to Canada.
D. Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies
35. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Family of Monarch butterflies.
B. Mystery of Monarch butterflies.
C. Monarch butterflies’ birthplace.
D. Monarch butterflies’ winter home.
(C)
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的) health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adam decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown(小丑) to make the children laugh.
When he finished medical school and become a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital called “the Gusundheit Institute”，together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patie nts need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
36. When did Adams have mental health problems?
A. After he left medical school.
B. During the 1980s.
C. When he was a teenager boy.
D. After the film came out.
37. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?
A. Because he was a warm person.
B. Because he had mental health problem.
C. Because he was a clown.
D. Because he wasn’t the same as others.
38. In what order did the following things t ake place in Adams’ life?
a. His life was made a film.
b. He set up his own hospital.
c. He had mental health problems.
d. He studied in a medical school.
e. He became a doctor.
A. c, a, b, d, e
B. c, d, e, b, a
C. b, e, a, c, d
D. d, c, b, a, e
39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C. In Adams’ opi nion, not only medicine was needed for patients.
D. Robin Williams was an actor.
40. The passage mainly tells us about__________.
A. how to cheer up patients
B. people with mental health problems
C. a film about Adams
D. a doctor named Hunter Adams
(D)
Riding School:
You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30p.m. on Saturday). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m.---8:30 p.m.
Phone: (412) 396---6754 Fax: (412)396---6752
Sailing Club:
Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory(理论) and first aid（急救）. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6:00p.m. ～8 :00p.m.)
Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6: 00 p.m. — 8: 00 p.m.
Phone: (412)396—6644 Fax: (412)396—6644
Diving Centre:
Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need your own swimming suit and towel. Reduced fees for couples.
Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6: 30 p.m. — 8: 30 p.m.
Phone: (412)396—6312 Fax: (412)396—6706
Medical Center:
The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a lot of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.
2014年北京中考英语试题
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
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