Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?SectionA(4a-4c)-人教版八年级英语下册同步测试

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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.平方公里 square kilometers2.任何一座其他的山 any other mountain3.世界上最古老的国家之一4.one of the oldest countries in the world5.随便做某事 feel free to do sth.6.古代皇帝 ancient emperors7.人造物体 man-made objects8.如同你能看到的那样 as you can see9.就我所知 as far as I know10.和这个一样大as big as this11.照顾take care of12.在所有的山脉中 of all the mountains13.拿生命来冒险 ris k their lives14.摔倒 fall over15.包括冰冻天气状况 include freezing weather conditions16.暴风雪 heavy storms17.吸入空气 take in air18.厚云 thick clouds19.挑战自我 challenge themselves20.面对困难 in the face of difficulties21.放弃做某事 give up doing sth.22.大自然的力量 the forces of nature23.实现我们的梦想 achieve our dreams=our dreams come true24.中国的人口多少? What’s the population of China?25. 出生时 at birth26.活到live up to27.为……做准备 prepare for…28.走路时撞着 walk into29.全世界 around the world30.大约 or so 31.研究中心 r esearch centers32.两年一个 one every two years33.死于 die from/die of34.砍倒cut down35.濒危的野生动物 endangered wild animals36.兴奋地 with excitement可用来修饰比较级的词:much、even、a little、a bit、a lot、many timesIt作形式主语:It is also very hard to take in air.die of-死于疾病衰老等自身原因die from-死于事故等方面的外部原因few,a few修饰可数名词。

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world(讲义及答案)

Unit7  What's the highest mountain in the world(讲义及答案)

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Words and expressions1)Section A 部分square /skweə/n. 平方;正方形meter /'mitə(r)/n. 米;公尺deep /diːp/adj. 深的;纵深的desert /'dezə(r)t/n. 沙漠population/,pɒpjʊ'leɪʃn/n. 人口;人口数量Asia /'eɪʒə/, /'eɪʃə/n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour /tʊə/n. & v.旅游;旅行tourist /'tʊərɪst/n.旅行者;观光者wall /wɔːl/n.墙amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人惊奇(惊叹、惊喜)的ancient /'eɪnʃənt/adj. 古代的;古老的protect /prə'tekt/v. 保护;防护wide /waɪd/adj. 宽的;宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知achievement /ə'tʃiːvmənt/n.成就;成绩southwestern /,saʊθ'westə(r)n/adj. 西南方(向)的thick /θɪk/adj. 浓的;厚的include /ɪn'kluːd/v. 包含;包括freezing /'friːzɪŋ/adj. 极冷的;冰冻的condition /kən'dɪʃn/n. 条件;状况take in 吸入;吞入(体内)succeed /sək'siːd/v. 成功;实现目标challenge /'tʃælɪndʒ/n. &v.挑战;考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难等)achieve /ə'tʃiːv/v.达到;完成;成功force /fɔː(r)s/n. 力量;力nature /'neɪtʃə(r)/n. 自然界;大自然even though (=even if) 即使;虽然ocean /'əʊʃn/n. 大海;海洋the Pacific/pə'sɪfɪk/Ocean 太平洋Qomolangma /'tʃəʊməʊ,lɑːŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰the Nile /naɪl/尼罗河the Caspian /'kæspɪən/ Sea 里海the Sahara /sə'hɑːrə/撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze /'jæŋtsɪ/ River 长江the Yellow River 黄河 theMing Dynasty/'daɪnəsti/, /'dɪnəsti/明朝theMing Great Wall 明长城the Himalayas /,hɪmə'leɪəz/喜马拉雅山Tenzing /'tenzɪŋ/ Norgay /'nɒrgeɪ/丹增·诺尔盖Edmund /'edmənd/ Hillary /'hɪlərɪ/埃德蒙·希拉里Junko /'dʒuːŋkəʊ/ Tabei /tɑː'beɪ/田部井淳子2)Section B 部分cm (=centimeter/centimetre) / 'sentɪmiːtə /厘米weigh /weɪ/v. 重量是;称……重量birth n.出生;诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于adult /ə'dʌlt/adj. 成年的;成人的; n. 成人;成年动物bamboo /bæm'buː/n. 竹子endangered /ɪn'dendʒəd/adj.濒危的research /rɪ'səːtʃ/n. &v.研究;调查keeper / 'ki:pə/n.饲养员;保管人awake /ə'weɪk/adj. 醒着的excitement /ɪk'saɪtmənt/n. 兴奋;激动walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒illness /'ɪlnəs/n. 疾病;病remaining /rɪ'meɪnɪŋ/adj. 剩下的;剩余的or so 大约artwork /'ɑː(r)twɜː(r)k/n. 插图;图片wild /waɪld/adj. 野生的government /'gʌvə(r)n,mənt/n. 政府;内阁whale /weɪlz/n. 鲸oil /ɔɪl/n. 油;食用油;石油protection /prə'tekʃn / n. 保护;保卫huge /hjuːdʒ/adj. 巨大的;极多的the Amazon /'æməzən/ River 亚马逊河the Chengdu Research/rɪ'sɜː(r)tʃ/ Base /beɪs/成都研究基地Section A2d Role-play the conversation.Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.Tourist 1: How long is the wall?Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talkingabout the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,500kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world.Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? Guide: The main reason was to protect China. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.3a ReadingQomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the worl d’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Answer the questions using information in the article.1.Where are the Himalayas?2.How high is Qomolangma?3.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4.What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?Grammar Focus1.—What’s the highest mountain in the world?—Qomolangma.2.—How high is Qomolangma?—It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.3.—Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?—The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.4.—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.一、大数的表达1000 以上基础词的表达法。

Unit_7_What’s_the_highest_mountain_in_the教学示范

Unit_7_What’s_the_highest_mountain_in_the教学示范

. They live in
.
and the adult pandas eat
. (基本信息)
One interesting fact is that Another interesting fact is
.
.
(两个事实)
But pandas are in great danger because they don’t have
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Section B 2a—2e
-.
1. Guessing game: What is it?
animal famous and popular
Chengdu Research Base bamboo endangered fewer than 2,000 protect
6Th.Sesceaanr(e寻s读o)mgfifnadcotust wahbaot tuhetsepnaunmdbearss .mean
1O2ne i1n2theoruersstiandgafyact 1is0tha1t0…kilos of bamboo
We all hope that in the future there will
be a
lot more pandas than now.
8.Groupwork:凭记忆完成段落
But pandas are in great danger because they don’t have many babies and
Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world A(Grammar focus_4c)

Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world A(Grammar focus_4c)

2. 形容词最高级常用于句型“one of +the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形 式”,意为“最……之一”。如: Liu Li is one of the most popular girls in our class. 3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可以互 相转换。如: Jane is taller than the other girls / any other girl in the club. = Jane is the tallest girl in the club.
4. —你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家 之一吗? —我知道。中国比美国古老。 — Did you know that China is ______________________ one of the oldest countries in the world? — Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
2. 比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词。如: My sister is ten years younger than me. We reached here two days earlier than the others. ◆形容词和副词最高级的其他用法 1. 形容词最高级可被second, third等序数 词修饰。如: The building is the second tallest in this city.
2. —珠穆朗玛峰有多高? —它有8844.43米高。它比别的山都 高。 — How high is Qomolangma? — It’s _________________. 8844.43 meters high It’s
_______ higher than any other mountain.

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world知识点讲解含习题和答案解析在后面

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world知识点讲解含习题和答案解析在后面

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、单词square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if) 即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prə'tekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地二、短语take in 吸入;容纳in the face of 面对(困难、问题等)succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事achieve our dream/make our dreams come true 实现梦想at birth 出生时give birth to… 生(孩子);产生up to 到达(数量,程度等);不多于prepare sth. for sb =prepare sb. sth. 为某人准备某物run over 跑上前去walk into (走路时意外)撞上fall over 摔倒;倒下fall over something 被某物绊倒man-made 人造的handmade 手工制作的homemade 家庭制作的machine-made 机制的tailor-made 量体定制的;特制的;定做的拓展take after(外貌)相像take apart 拆卸,拆开take away 减去take down 写下,记下take for 把...误认为take in欺骗;吸收,吸纳take off 起飞;匆匆离开;脱下take on 承担;呈现;开始雇佣take over 接收,接管take to 喜欢,开始从事take pictures照相take care of 照顾,照料take up 开始从事,着手处理take it easy 别紧张三、语法一、比较级与最高级◆形容词和副词比较级的修饰语1. 比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, any, no, some, even, still等词修饰。

新人教版初二英语下册第七单元Unit7What’sthehighestmountaini..

新人教版初二英语下册第七单元Unit7What’sthehighestmountaini..

Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world ?词汇精讲 1. populationpopulation 意为“意为“ ”时,是一个集体名词,被看作一个整体,在句中做主语时,后面的谓语动词用面的谓语动词用 形式。

形式。

中国人口众多。

中国人口众多。

【拓展】【拓展】(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时,常用以下两种结构,即当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时,常用以下两种结构,即“ ”或“ ”。

London over ten million. = London of over ten million. 伦敦的人口超过一千万。

伦敦的人口超过一千万。

(2) population 可与可与 搭配,但不能与搭配,但不能与 搭配。

搭配。

The city with its become crowded. 这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。

这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。

(3) 询问人口数量常用询问人口数量常用 或 。

? 这个城市有多少人口?这个城市有多少人口?(4) population 前有修饰词,如分数、百分数时,表整体人口中的一部分,谓语用 形式。

the population of the city farmers. 这个城市的一半人口是农民。

这个城市的一半人口是农民。

2. protectprotect 作及物动词,意为“保护”。

常用搭配。

常用搭配 ,意为“保护某人/某物免受……伤害”。

rare animals. 我们应该保护珍稀动物。

我们应该保护珍稀动物。

. 父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。

父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。

3. includeinclude 作动词,意为“作动词,意为“ ”。

The price for the hotel . 旅店的费用包括早餐在内。

旅店的费用包括早餐在内。

The parcel dictionary. 那包裹里有一本字典。

新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习

新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知(可用在作文当中发表自己的观点)5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有:all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来,叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心,保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years8. succeed v. 实现目标;成功✧常用短语:succeedin doing sth.✧Succeed词性转换success______________successful_______successfully_________8. challenge v. & n. 挑战;考验9. in the face of 面对(困难、问题等)10. force n. 力;力量◆difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。

新目标八年级下英语Unit_7_What's_the_highest_mountain_i

新目标八年级下英语Unit_7_What's_the_highest_mountain_i

描述天气时,英语形容词与名词的搭 配与汉语不尽一致,值得注意。
此处thick clouds (密集的云层;厚密 的云块)、freezing weather (极度寒冷 的天气)和heavy storm(大暴雪/雨)就是 颇具说服力的例子。
以下为与weather、storm、snow、 cloud、air这五个本单元课文所出现的 天气名词有关的部分描述性搭配:
It’s very cold today, the temperature has dropped to freezing point. 今天很冷,温度降到了冰点。
2. thick adj. 1) 厚的;粗的
How thick is the board? 这块木板有多厚? 2) 浓的,浓厚的; 粘稠的;混浊的
➢表现云层“疏密”时常与cloud搭配 的形容词:light, thick, heavy, dense
➢表现“乌云”时cloud一词的常见搭 配:black, dark, gray, dense
➢表现空气“稀薄”、“浑浊”、“潮 湿”时与air搭配的形容词:thin, thick, humid
3. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? 1) lives是life的复数形式,意为“生命”。 Many people lost their lives in the accident. 在那次事故中很多人丧了命。 2) risk one’s life 冒着生命危险 他正在冒着生命危险打网球。
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain
in the world?
-.
Free Talk
Do you like mountain climbing? Do you know the most popular places to go for it?
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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Section A(4a-4c)
一、单选
1.—Have you heard of TFBOYS?
—Certainly. About________ teenagers love them very much in our school.
A. hundreds
B. two hundreds of
C. two hundreds
D. two hundred
2.Unluckily, _______ people were killed in the earthquake.
A. two thousands
B. thousand of
C. two thousands of
D. thousands of
3.I hope my school life of senior high will be _______ than that of junior high.
A. more exciting
B. very exciting
C. as exciting as
D. the most exciting
4.—The “Food Safety” problem is becoming _______these days.
— I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller
B. worse and worse
C. better and better
D. nicer and nicer
5.Mount Lao is one of ______ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.
A. famous
B. the more famous
C. most famous
D. the most famous
6.—Which city is ________ beautiful, Hangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai?—Hangzhou, I think.
A.the most
B. the better
C. more
7.Daniel is ________ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.
A.A. taller than
B. shorter than
B.C. as tall as D. so tall as
8.—Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?—Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America.
A. the oldest; very
B. old; very
C. the oldest; much
D. oldest; much
9. The kids learn to be independent, the _______it is for their future.
A. early; good
B. early; better
C. earlier; better
D. earlier; good
10. — Many boy students think science is_______ English.
—I agree. I’m weak in English.
A. much difficult than
B. so difficult as
C. less difficult than
D. more difficult than
11. My daughter is_______ years old. Today is her _______ birthday.
A.nine; nineth
B. nine; ninth
C. ninth; nine
12. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink_______ cola to keep fit.
A.much
B. more
C. fewer
D. less
13. —I don’t think history is more useful than physics.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is______physics.
A. as useful as
B. not so useful as
C. less useful than
D. the most useful of
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This question is quite __________.
That one is __________________than this one. (difficult)
2. I think table tennis is as _________ as soccer. (excite)
3. Which of these books would you like ________? (much)
4. Take exercise one hour a day, and you will become ________than before. (strong)
5. Uncle Wang doesn’t drive as__________ as Uncle Liu.
I think Uncle Liu drives_____________ . (carefully)
参考答案
一、1-5 BDDAD 6-10. ACCCC
11-13.BDA
二、1.difficult more/less difficult 2.exciting 3.most
4.stronger
5.carefully more carefully。

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