大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译题答案
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案解析(全)
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice,8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译答案(全)
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译1A1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。
(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。
大学体验英语综合教程2--第三版--U6-Passage-B-课后答案及课文翻译
Unit613.1.deprived2. healthful3. combine4. determined5. lifestyle6. balance7. approach8. solutions9. miserable 10. deserves14.1. out of reach2. in tune with3. set your mind to4. come off5. trail and error15.1. Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4. After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away.5. We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit6PASSAGE B找到平衡顺其自然，既解饿又解馋。
我从小就胖乎乎的，长大后也一直超重。
因为我比别的孩子重，常有人嘲笑我，因此我很害羞，很难为情。
我曾经节食过好几次，但没有一次成功，最后体重反而增加。
体重增加的另外一个因素是我热爱烹饪，我特别喜欢做一些油腻、脂肪含量很高的甜点，吃就更不用说了。
18岁高中毕业时，我体重达到了215磅。
我自信全无，不敢离家去外地的新学校，就决定不去上大学，在家呆着。
我没有改变不健康的饮食习惯，体重一直上升，我越来越不开心，可是我没有采取任何行动，只是衣服尺码越买越大。
大学体验英语2翻译答案
大学体验英语2翻译答案Unit31.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。
(consumption)We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。
(add to)The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。
(follow the lead)You should judge b y yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。
(in fashion)That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。
(in one’s quest for)We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truthUnit41.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。
(come in)She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。
(contact)If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. 他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案及课文翻译
Unit 14. Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility Pursue Exploit RestrictEquip Granted Awarded5 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2Basic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans4 version publications click spotted refugees entries financialFull-time detailed annual5 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 34 attracitive fascination statement despite items define imageConcerned belongings necessities5 step back identified with dressing up turned to feed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 44 signal crash distress grace exploded collision loweredBeamed scatter destruction5 combed through in any case ended in bound for on board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 54 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikely dynamics actuallyReasonably have perceived extended5 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try out dropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 64 clapped defend quit perfection interview surveyexclusive storage observed cover5 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at times turn around 7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 74 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilled electionsSurgery pillar rigid5 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with usHe’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 84 adequate vitally document distribution urban potentialcontinual infecting threat updated5 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.牛津大学（注意页面设置是B5纸）牛津大学是英国历史上最悠久的大学，也是世界上最著名的高等学府之一。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后问题详解及翻译
大学体验英语综合教程2课后问题详解及翻译大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案及翻译（全）Unit 1Passage A3. 1 B 2 D 3B 4A 5c4. 1 elected2 minimum3 distinct4 responsibility5 pursue6 expoit7 restrict8 equip9 granted10 awarded5 1 at large2 on the basis of3 in support of4 apply for5 is aiming at6 1 At the meeting, the scholars raised some challenging questions for the city government.2 She had taken the money out of the joint account she had with her husband.3 They will be given a range of topics to choose from.4 To do this kind of experient needs specialized equipment.5 Learning to drive was a whole new venture for me.7 1 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2 A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by theuniversity to each student before the start of each semester.3 On the advice of my doctor, I decided t give up smoking.4 The park is located right in the center of town.5 The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.8 1 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice fo relevant experts.4 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5 Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.Passage B11 1 Because a terrible tragedy took place in America on the morning of September 11th .2 Because the students will get to know more people with different backgrounds, cultures or beliefs.3 The university began to enrol students in 1891.4 He urged the students to begin their journey with intellectual discovery.5 Open.12 1 B 2 D 3A 4A 5B13 1 challenge2 had transformed3 engage4 occurred5 urged6 cancel7 prejudice8 foundation9 beliefs10 constructive14 1 rests with2 in recognition of3 in fact4 provides for5 keep--- up15 1 He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2 He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3 He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4 The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5 Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxgen is the most important of gases.17 1 return2 reconsider3 remain4 be5 were18 1 are---be2 was---were3 C4 is--- be5 composes--- compose19 1 ---be able to write---2 were---3 --- as if it were---4 --- indicate its subject5 --- be no longer than one page.Unit 2Passage A3. CAAAC4.1.version 2.publications 3.click 4.spotted5.refugees6.entries7.financial 8.full-time 9.detailed 10.annual5. 1.set5 up 2.came across 3.referred…to 4.check out 5.learnetof/learned of6. 1.career 2.interview 3.procedure 4.exhibit 5.profile7. 1 The policeman are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.If you want to make a compliment, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8. 1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and w asn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to asatisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about university they want to apply to.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.Passage B12. BDDCA13. 1 stressed 2 distinguished 3 invest 4 matured 5 covered 6 soured 7 concept 8 balance 9 discount 10 discipline14. 1 paid off 2 make ends meet 3 To this day 4 picked up 5 thanks to15.1. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2. He has learned his lessons from the failure and won’t repeat the mistakes.3. I have great faith in your ability --- I’m sure you’ll succeed.4. Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5. I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.16.1. At the University of Denver.2. In Colorado.3. Over the Rocky Mountains.4.Frome her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.Keys to Unit 3Ex.3. 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 DEx.4 1 attractive 2 fascination 3 statement 4 despite 5 items6 define image 8 concerned 9 belongings 10 necessitiesEx. 5 1 ste p back 2 identified…with 3 dressing up 4 turned to/looked to 5 feed offEx. 6 1 fascination 2 victims 3 affect 4 means 5 consumption Ex.71 We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2. The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’ s lead.4. That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5. We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. Ex. 81. I’ve never stopped to question whether I’m fit to be what my parents want me to be though I’ve always been listening to my parents.2. All the things one has done are influenced by what his habits, his personality, or his way of life tell him he needs to do so.3. College is a place where you can work with professors and scholars, so you can learn to be an expert in whatever field you want to be exploring.4. Although I look to magazines for fashion, I am still affected by the traditional dressing style.5. Because human nature makes us want to look nice, wefollow the lead fashion models give us.Ex. 10People fall victim to advertising mainly for two reasons. First, human beings have their own weakness. People want to be popular, loved and fashionable. Therefore, they often turn to advertising to have a sense of security. Second, advertisers take advantage of human weakness. Through advertisements, they tell people what is new, what they should look like, what is cool, and what is hot. They constantly stimulate people to want things and to follow fashion. Eventually, people become victims of advertising even without realizing it.Ex. 12 1 D 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 BEx. 13 1 economic 2 estimated 3 measurable 4 inspired 5 maximize6 motivate7 individual8 distribute9 concerning 10 abusesEx. 14 1 by name 2 at a glance 3 to that end 4 speak for 5 take…action Ex. 151 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my incomes.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Ex. 161 The Wall Advertising Council, // a private, non-profit organization, // was founded to rally support // for World War II-related efforts.2 The Ad Council’s mission // is to identify // a select number of significant public issues // and stimulate action on those issues // through communications programs // that makea measurable difference // in our society.3 In 1995, // to maximize the impact of all of the campaigns, // The Ad Council’s Board of Directors // voted unanimously // to adopt a new. ten-year initiative // to help Americans // who can’t speak for themselv es —our children.4 The Ad Council’s pledge // is to remain committed and vigilant // in establishing a foothold // for public service advertising // in a rapidly changing media landscape.5 These new messages are designed // to inform, inspire and involve all Americans // to participate in activities // that will strengthen the nation // and help win the war on terrorism.Ex. 17 1 but 2 so 3 for 4 and 5 orEx. 181 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 1920.4 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.Ex. 191 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park Ex. 10FOR SALEWell-Built Mountain Bicycle (Almost New) RMB 150Add. Dorm Building 5, SCUT Tel: 85243659Unit 4Passage AEx1.1-5 d c b b aEx 4.1.singal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded6.collision7.lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destructionEx 5.1. combed through2. in any case3. ended in4. bound for5. on board Ex6.1. crew2. to embrace3. eared4. scheduled5. was gracedEx 7.1. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2. If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4. I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5. Never before have I met such a kind person.Passage BEx112.1-5 T F F T FEx 13 .1. wandering2. unloading3.crushed4. slighted5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knell9. leaped 10. slammedEx 14.1. as good as new2. in the nick of time/ in time3. at play4. head for / make for5. put awayEx15.1. The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2. Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3. Please get off the grass.4. He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5. Luckily, Stev e didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike. Unit 5Passage AExercise 3:B A DC AExercise 4:1. was sinking2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. reasonably9. have perceived10. extendedExcise 5:1. took a deep interest in2. fell into3. sign up4. try…out5. dropped out ofExercise 6:1. capable2. claims3. guidance4. motivate5. standpointExercise 7:1. We have to put aside out emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2. The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. She hasn’t got any hobbies--- unless you call watching TV a hobby.4. He said that he got the information first—hand from the mayor himself.5. Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we'd bet ter ask someone else.Exercise 8:1. How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people toward success?2. It’s true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for that and she’s willing to make it up for that.3. In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on nature.4. The gym isn't the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic.5. Staying motivated in your study can lead to success--- unless your choice ends up a dead end for your career.Exercise 12B D B D AExercise 131. bound2. sustain3. obstacle4. restored5. approval6. shift7. emphasize8. undergo9. invincible10. appearanceExercise 141. set out2. at a time3. in…shape4. stopped short5. turned toExercise 151. All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2. This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3. The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4. My parents always waited up for me no matter what timeI got home.5. Talks between the two countries completely broke down,because neither of them wanted to give in.Exercise 161. The paragraph is organized in time sequence.First of allFive months after the accidentThe next dayBy the fourth dayAfter three monthsBy the end of 19952. The order of his recovery process is as follows:He asked to be taken off the respirator and managed just 10 feeble breaths. He took a few more breaths.He was able to breathe seven minutes without assistance.He could sustain himself for 90 minutes at a time.He was able to go home.Exercise 171. that/which I bought at Macy’s2. who own the Main Street realty office3. which has become an annual event4. which we will study today5. who / that was wearing a yellow shirtExercise 181. who is standing at the door2. that is owned by the old lady3. which goes through the city4. that are on exhibition now5. who lives next doorExercise 191. Hockey, which is a fast-moving game, often becomes violent.’2. Down coats, which are very warm, are also very expensive.3. My brother, who took too much time packing, missed the bus.4. Henry caught a trout that was the largest fish ever recorded in Idaho.5. We laughed and looked through the yearbook that contained pictures of our school days together.Exercise 201. that we read more books2. that we go to England next year3. that English is easy to learn4. that you haven’t got these qualification5. that we buy the new car at this priceExercise 21Dear Mr. Wand,It is a great pleasure to learn of your admission to Cornell University.I heartily congratulate you on this honor. May you enjoy continued success in your future studies.Sincerely,Mike HadleyUnit 6Lead-in1. published2. fitness3. support4. leading to5. enjoyment6. challenge7. culture8. physical9. goal 10 preparationPassage AExercise 3 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.BExercise 4: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover Exercise 5 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. at times 5. turn ... around Exercise 6medal— He was awarded a medal for his heroic deed of saving a drowning child. —Britain’s Olympic te am returned from Los Angeles with five gold medals, 11 silver and 21 bronze.air terminal— A free shuttle bus runs between the air terminal and the train station. — Many passengers were stuck at the air terminal building because of the foggy weather。
大学体验英语综合教程2课文翻译与习题答案 (免费版)
Unit 1PA牛津大学牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界最著名的高等学府。
牛津大学始建于12世纪。
它位于英格兰的牛津，在伦敦西北约80公里处。
牛津大学有16,300多名学生（1999－2000），其中留学生占将近四分之一。
他们来自130多个国家。
牛津大学有35个学院，还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私人学院。
5个私人学院中，有3个只招男生。
学院中，圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生，其他均为男女兼收。
牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体，由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。
部分管委会成员都称为导师的学院教师，其余的是大学教授和讲师。
每个学院管理自己的房产和资产，遴选自己的管委会，选择和招收自己的本科生。
大学提供某些图书馆、实验室和其他设施，但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。
牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师，他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。
导师每周和1到2名学生见面一次，学生如需专业指导，还可以去约见其他的导师，也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。
学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。
学位由大学授予，而不是各个学院。
最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。
牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予最高的学位，颁发文凭和证书。
罗兹德奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生，为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。
英国政府为在牛津和其他英国境内的大学里求学的美国公民提供"马歇尔奖学金"。
然而，奖学金和助学金的竞争极其激烈，而且通常要求很严。
学生们在申请某一项奖学金之前应仔细核查是否有资格，因为多数奖学金对学生国籍和（或）课程都有限制。
牛津师生员工积极参与主动招生的活动，2001年这种活动有55项以上，包括走访3,700所中学，以鼓励优秀学生报考牛津大学，而不管其背景如何。
在2001年度的"创新"竞赛中，牛津大学被授予英国最具创新精神的大学称号。
该竞赛旨在发现哪一所英国大学在最广的领域内取得了创新和进取的最大成就。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译汉译英Unit 1 A1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票（vote）.(be eligible to)→Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
（apply for,)→A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
（on the advice for）→On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
（be located in）→The park is located right in the ce nter of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
（facilities）→The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 1 B1.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
（in one's heart）→He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。
（on the road to）→He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.它停下来喝了一口水，然后继续讲话。
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1A1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B1.鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家，同时也是世界杰出文人之一。
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2.大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。
Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3.人们购买什么样的户型居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。
People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.4.这些虚拟教学设施能使亚非学生在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少 3 个月。
These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5.学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这一俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。
Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.2A1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。
(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。
(engage; so much that)The big project engag es us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。
(just as)Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.2B1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
(fill out)The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。
(fill up)I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。
(follow the procedure)If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct proce dure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。
(without)We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。
(scan for)After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat 3A1 那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。
He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months2 大学毕业不久他就找到了一份满意的工作。
Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 绝大多数大学都有自己的主页，可以让申请者搜索他们需要的资料。
Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the university they want to apply to.4 她轻轻地点击了一下鼠标，就把作业上交给了导师，并很快得到了回音。
With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 通过进入她将就读的大学的网站，她看到这所大学的许多彩色照片，还包括一幅详细的校园地图。
By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.3B1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)。
(in one’s case)I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误。
(learn a lesson from)He has learned his lesson from the failure and w on’t repeat the mistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。
(have faith in)I have great faith in your ability —I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛。
(even though)Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。
(find oneself doing)I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.4A1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。
(consumption)We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。
(add to)The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。
(follow the lead)You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。
(in fashion)That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。
(in one’s quest for)We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.4B1.我从来没有停止考虑过我是否适合成为父母要我去做的人，虽然我一直听从父母的意愿I’ve never stopped to question whether I’m fit to be what my parents want me to be though I’ve alw ays been listening to my parents.2.一个人所做的所有事情都受到他的习惯、个性或生活方式的影响，是他的习惯、个性或生活方式告诉他需要这样做。