山东省青岛市2018版中考英语第三部分题型研习高分保障题型5书面表达课件
2018年青岛市中考英语试题含答案解析（Word版）
青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：说明：1．本试卷分为第．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第卷和第 I I 卷两部分，共五大题。
第卷两部分，共五大题。
第 I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，卷包含单项选择和阅读理解， 共 30 小题；第小题；第 II 卷包含综合填空卷包含综合填空 A 、B 、C ，阅读表达，阅读表达 A 、B 和书面表达。
和书面表达。
2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。
上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第 I 卷（满分卷（满分 30 分）分）I. 单项选择（共单项选择（共单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Could you please put some in my cup? I’d I’d like sweet coffee. like sweet coffee. A. sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper 2. We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 4. It’s It’s my daugh my daugh t er’s ter’s ter’s birthday today. birthday today. She’s She’s years old. years old. A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth 5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now. A. with B. on C. in D. by 6. This book be Lucy’s.Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. Look! Her name is on it. A. can B. may C. must D. might 7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. Allen always behaves , so many people like him. A. easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively 9. — I can’t can’t find my mobile phone. find my mobile phone. Don’t worry. Maybe you worry. Maybe you it at home. It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school. Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year. Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. As students, we should ourselves. We wake Carl up. He for an hour. I’ll wake Carl up. He know tomorrow. don’t know But your eyes special area of the small tube that If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a Living placesThe home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. Ceylon. The The The huge huge huge forests forests forests on on on the the the island island island become become become the the the home home home of of of thousands thousands thousands of of of elephants. elephants. elephants. The The The trees trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around Living habitsThe elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch (树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near FoodThe elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there. Way of movementWhen a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the the branches branches branches of of of the the the trees trees trees bending bending bending and and and breaking breaking breaking before before before them. them. them. Though Though Though the the the elephant elephant elephant is is is usually usually How people treat themIn Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally (非法地) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them, 21. The elephant likes the Elephants like to do the following things except . C. Performing for people. D. Selling for money. 25..Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? B. Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon. C. Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears. D. Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest. E. A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless. CWhen When your your your dream dream dream is is is to to to become become become a a a footballer footballer footballer and and and play play play for for for Barcelona, Barcelona, Barcelona, nothing nothing nothing should should should get get get in in in your your your way way — even if you have no feet. An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil Brazil to to to take take take part part part in in in the the the Spanish Spanish Spanish club’s club’s summer summer training training training camp. camp. camp. Although Although Although he he he is is is disabled, disabled, disabled, Muniz Muniz Muniz is is is one one one of of of the the the top top players players at at at the the the school school school and and and captain captain captain of of of his his his gym gym gym class. class. class. He He He can can can run, run, run, dribble dribble dribble ((运球), ), pass pass pass and and and strike strike strike the the the ball ball ball as as as well well well as as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch. His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He “He is skillful, he is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.”passes.” Mum Mum Sandra was t hrilled thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He “He started walking before he started walking before he was one. We would go go after him, after him, expecting him to to keep falling, but he never keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz’s Muniz’s gym gym teacher added, “He “He “He is challenging the social norms ( is challenging the social norms (标准). When he arrived there, no one believed in him.”him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent. The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he’ll he’ll be be able to show off his “fancy footwork”footwork” and meet his idol, Barç and meet his idol, Barça soccer player Lionel Messi. Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows knows that his that his disability disability means means means he’ll he’ll he’ll never never be be able able able to to to play play play for for for a a a professional professional professional football football football team and team and so so Muniz is hoping Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic (残奥会的) sport. 25. Who praised M uniz’s Muniz’sMuniz’s football abilities? football abilities? A. His idol, Messi. B. His best friend. C. His mum, Sandra. D. His gym teacher. 26. The underlined word “thrilled ” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to . A. excited B. worried C. disappointed D. interested 27. The time order of the following sentences is Muniz . ① played football well and became captain of his school gym class ② could walk without falling when he was very little ③ was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp A. ①②③①②③B. ③②①③②①③②①C. ②①③②①③②①③D. ②③①②③①28.We can tell that Muniz according to the passage. A. has difficulty in living a normal life B. dreams to play for a professional football team C. will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer club D. hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games. 28. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Never put off tomorrow what we can do today. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. A good beginning is half done. 第 II 卷（满分卷（满分 60 分）分）III. 综合填空（共综合填空（共综合填空（共 20 小题；A 每小题每小题 2 分，B 、C 每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 25 分）分）A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
2018年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
2018年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1. Could you please put some ______ in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】你能把一些糖放进我的杯子里吗？我想要甜咖啡。
【解答】A 考查名词辨析。
A糖 B盐 C冰 D胡椒，根据I'd like sweet coffee，我想要甜咖啡，可推出要加入糖。
故选A。
2. We should have_____breakfast every day to keep healthy．（）A.aB.anC./D.the【答案】C【考点】零冠词【解析】我们应该每天吃早餐以保持健康．【解答】考查冠词．句意"我们应该每天吃早餐以保持健康． "．have+早、午、晚餐，中间不加冠词．故选：C．3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ______ math this term.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his【答案】B【考点】代词辨析人称代词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】B 考查代词辨析。
句意：杰克很开心。
王老师，一位优秀的教师，这个学期教他数学。
空处作动词teach的宾语，需用代词宾格，Jack是男孩，对应代词宾格为him，故选B。
4. It's my daughter's birthday today． She's_____years old．（）A.eighteenB.eighteenthC.the eighteenD.the eighteenth【答案】A基数词【解析】今天是我女儿的生日，她十八岁了．【解答】考查基数词和序数词，根据She's_____years old，可知这里表示…岁基数词+ years old．故选：A．5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work ______ subway now.A.withB.onC.inD.by【答案】D【考点】方式介词【解析】现在青岛越来越多的人乘地铁上班。
山东省2018年青岛市英语中考试题
青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：1.本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五大题。
第I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30小题；第II 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I 卷（满分30分）I.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I. Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. peppershould have breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. theis happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by6. This book be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9. — I can’t find my mobile phone.— Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A. forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10. It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because11. Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous12. Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13. As students, we should ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14. — It’s time to work now.— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15. — I don’t know tomorrow.— You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go thereII.阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
2018青岛中考英语试题
2018年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间:100分钟;满分：90分）说明：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五道大题。
第Ⅰ卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第Ⅱ卷包含：综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共30分）Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1.Could you please put some______in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2. We should have______breakfast every day to keep healthy.A.aB. anC./D.the3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches______math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his4. It's my daughter's birthday today. She's______years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work______subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by6. This book______be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might7.______Anna______her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both: andB. Neither: norC. Either: orD. Not only; but also8. Allen always behaves______so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. frendlyD. lively9. --I can't find my mobile phone.--Don't worry. Maybe you ______it at home.A.forgotB. missedC.lostD.left10. It is raining heavily,______none of the students are late for schoolA. althoughB.butC.soD. because11. Mount Lao is one of______mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous12. Larry hopes______his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13. As students, we should______ourselves. We can't spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14. --It's time to work now. --OK. I'll wake Carl up. He______for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15.--I don't know______tomorrow. --You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go thereⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
山东省2018中考英语真题书面表达汇编含参考答案及分析
山东省2018中考英语真题书面表达（含参考答案及分析）目录（一）山东省枣庄市（二）山东省泰安市（三）山东省德州市（四）山东省聊城市（五）山东省济宁地区（六）山东省滨州（七）山东省烟台市（八）山东省东营市（九）山东省青岛市（十）山东省威海市（十一）山东省临沂市（十二）山东省潍坊市（十三）山东省菏泽市（一）山东省枣庄市53．书面表达把书面表达答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第七节的横线上。
Use the following information to write a paragraph about bees.●Be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering honey●They have sharp stings(刺) to harm them and protect themselves.●Wise and busy●No gains●Does its own work●Driven from the hive to be stopped from eating the honey before winter comes●Join together to buil d cells of wax（蜡质房子）for their honey●How busy they are always●Don't work●That have six sides and are all of one shape and size●A house called a hive●One queenBees live in.. They are... There is,. in each hive. They a.. Each bee.TheyBees live in… They are… There is… in each hive. They all… Each bee… They build cells… It’s pleasant to see… But drones… They are… Children shouldn’t touch bees… No pains… Shouldn’t children…【答案】Bees live in a house called a hive. They are wise and busy. There is one queen in each hive. They all join together to build cells of wax(蜡质房子) for their honey. Each bee does its own work. They build cells that have six sides and are all of one shape and size. It's pleasant to see how busy they are always, But drones don't work. They are driven from the hive to be stopped from eating the honey before winter comes. Children shouldn't touch bees because they have sharp stings(刺) to harm them and protect themselves. No pains, no gains. Shouldn't children be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering honey?【解析】这是一篇写勤劳的蜜蜂的文章。
山东省青岛市2018届中考英语复习 聚焦青岛 题型三 阅读理解试题
阅读理解聚焦青岛(2017·青岛中考)Ⅱ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。
A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。
(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)AOur skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up.Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in o ur face feels cold and hurts us. A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own.Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket(毯子). Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weat her.Our nails(指甲) are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins.16．Our skin is like a bag full of salt.17．Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine.18．Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others.19．Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose.20．Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe.B00 at Rose Hall, City College.21. You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at .A．City Hall B．Cen tral ParkC．the City Theatre D．City College22．We can see movies at ．A．10：00 a．m. B．9：30 a．m.C．3：45 p．m. D．8：00 p．m.23．The Zoo here is a ．A．music group B．US concertC．popular park D．museum theatre24．From the passage, we can know ．A．if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances B．you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose HallC．you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningD．the Redbirds' last match this year will be held outside25．The passage is mainly about ．A．city news B．weekend activitiesC．music week D．food festivalCRay Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awa rds(格莱美奖) and performed at 10，000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius(天才)”．Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.A ll his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don't do it at all. ”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then ag ed 73, jumped up and said, “He's the one . . . he can do it. ” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on.26．What can we learn from Ray's childhood story？( )A．His father died when he was 5 years old.B．He started to go blind at the age of 7.C．He was born in a rich musician family.D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.27．Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because ．A．his father was a musician as wellB．because it would help him get used to being blindC．it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD．his teacher thought he was a genius28．Ray Charles went to a school for ．A．normal children B．deaf and blind childrenC．talented children only D．children without parents29．Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx ．A．was the right person to play him in the filmB．was a good film makerC．was the wrong person to play him in the filmD．was a good director30．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？( )A．Becoming a musician. B．Childhoo d story.C．The film of Ray's life. D．Master of many styles.参考答案16．B 由第一段第一、二句判断此题说法有误。
2018山东青岛中考英语解析
青岛市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）第Ⅰ卷（满分30分）Ⅰ.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.（2018·山东青岛中考）Could you please put some _____ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper1. A【解析】考查不可数名词的用法辨析。
句意：你能在我的茶杯里加些糖吗？我想要甜咖啡。
由第二句中“sweet coffee”，可知茶杯里需要加sugar(糖)。
故选A。
2. （2018·山东青岛中考）We should have ______ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. C【解析】考查冠词的用法辨析。
句意：我们应该每天吃早餐来保持身体健康。
通常在表示“三餐”和“球类”的名词前不用冠词。
故选C。
3.（2018·山东青岛中考）Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ______ math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his3. B【解析】考查代词的用法辨析。
句意：杰克很开心。
王老师——一位非常优秀的老师，这学期教他数学。
作动词teach的宾语应该用人称代词的宾格形式，构成teach sb. sth.。
故选B。
4.（2018·山东青岛中考）It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ______ years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth4. A【解析】考查数词的用法辨析。
山东省青岛市2018届中考英语复习 题型演练 题型一 听力训练试题
题型一听力训练一、交际问答根据所听到的句子，说出相应的答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1．Good evening!2．How do you get to school every day?3．My mother is ill.4．Would you like something to eat?5．Your dress is very beautiful!二、朗读短文(共5分)When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms？” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？” These are similar re quests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip？”，it might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is？”， it will sound much more polite.三、话题表达(共5分)What do you usually like to eat? Why?四、对话理解听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
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第二步：列提纲 (1)引出话题，介绍阅读的好处或重要性。 (2)结合实际，说一说现在我们参加太多的活动导致没时间阅读。 (3)点题，倡议多阅读，书能带来知识和乐趣。 第三步：列举重点短语。 get knowledge，make us clever and happy，encourage...to， be helpful to Let’s Read More! Reading is very important in our daily life.________________ We can get knowledge ______________________________________________________ by reading a lot of good books.It can not only open our eyes but ______________________________________________________ also make us clever and happy.Our study will be better if we read ______________________________________________________ more important books.Reading also helps us grow up better. ______________________________________________________ However，many activities take up much of our reading time，such ______________________________________________________ as listening to music，watching TV and surfing the Internet.What a ______________________________________________________ pity！So I would like to suggest that everyone should borrow more ______________________________________________________ good books.It will be very helpful to us！ ______________________________________________________ Let’s start reading now！You will find a different world from ______________________________________________________ books.
【评析】 此范文整体行文流畅，段落分明有序，内容齐 全，观点与理由陈述完整得当。具体有如下亮点： 1.首尾呼应，结构合理，让我们感觉舒畅。 2.活动内容明确，层次分明，过程清晰，读起来感觉自然。 3.使用所学的重点词组：give sb.the deepest memory； between...and；both of us；from one to another；win the first prize...等彰显了作者丰富的词汇量及熟练的语言运用能力。
【满分范文】 My junior school life is coming to an end.I had a lot of sweet memories. Among them，the basketball game which I watched when I was in Grade Seven gave me the deepest memory.The basketball game was held in our school on a Friday afternoon.It was between Class 3 and our class.Class 3 and our class were the best teams in our school.When the game started，both of us played actively.I could only see the ball be passed quickly from one to another.It was really a wonderful game.At last our class won the first prize and all the students in our school congratulated us warmly. How happy we were!
技法点拨 1．仔细审题，看清要求 在下笔之前仔细阅读试题和要求，明确要写的内容和体裁。 如：写人要从年龄、外貌、爱好、职业等方面考虑；写物要 从形状、大小、颜色、特征等方面考虑；写事要交代事件发 生的时间、地点和人物等。另外，还要确定好人称和时态等。 2．提炼要点，列出提纲 对于容易表达的内容，一次成句；对于一时难以表达的内容， 写出短语。此时，既要注意不遗漏内容要点，也不要随意添 加不相关的内容。 3．遣词造句，拼写正确 遣词造句是否准确直接影响表达效果。掌握正确的英语语法， 学会运用基本句型和结构，长短句子交替使用，在写作时才 会胸有成竹。写作时要注意汉语和英语表达的一些区别。单 词拼写要正确，这是写作最基本的要求。
4．分析时态，注意格式 时态的选择在写作中也非常重要。比如要记叙一件发生在过 去的事情，就要用过去时；写说明文和议论文通常用一般现 在时。另外，还要注意某些短文的格式，如：日记和书信等。 在考试之前，选择各类文体，勤于练习，相信同学们一定会 写出好文章。 5．书写规范，检查仔细 保证卷面干净，字迹工整，这样保证先得到好的印象分；写 完作文后，要从头到尾读一遍，检查一下文意是否通顺，是 否有逻辑错误，单词拼写、标点符号运用是否正确，避免笔 误。
第三部分
题型研习
高分保障
Байду номын сангаас 题型 5
书面表达
解题技法指导 例题精析 [2016·青岛中考]初中生活即将结束，丰富多彩的学校活 动一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。根据图表提示，选择一次 你最喜欢的活动进行描述。
内容包括：1.此次活动的过程； 2．你的收获或感受。 要求： 1．词数：80～100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 My junior school life is coming to an end.I had a lot of sweet memories.______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
即时运用
Passage 1 [2017· 天水中考] 随着《中华诗词大会》和《朗读者》的开播，全国上下 再一次掀起了阅读的热潮，请以“Let’s Read More！”为题， 写一篇短文。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2．词数控制在80～100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 (参考词汇：get knowledge，make us clever and happy， encourage...to) 【写作指导】 第一步：审题 本文要求考生根据《中华诗词大会》和《朗读者》两个活动 掀起的热潮，以“Let’s Read More！”为题，写一篇短文。 题材为记叙文，人称为第一人称，时态为一般现在时。
【思路引导】 第一步：认真审题，确定体裁、主题、人称、时态。 本篇文章需要考生根据所提供的信息，写一篇回忆中学生活的 短文，回想自己印象最深的一次活动，简要描述活动的过程， 并谈一谈自己的感受。人称为第一人称，时态以一般过去时态 为主。体裁为记叙文，可稍加议论。 第二步：通篇布局，列出提纲。
列举重点短语：give sb.the deepest memory； between...and；both of us；from one to another；win the first prize 第三步：衔接过渡，润色成篇。 中考英语作文一般采用三段作文法：第一段，开门见山 提出主题；第二段是主体部分，首先明确自己最喜欢的某一 项活动，然后详细叙述活动的过程；第三段谈一下自己的感 受，与开头呼应。最后针对提纲进行连句成文。