Those years
浙江省金华市义乌市绣湖中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研检测英语试题(含听力)
绣湖中学八年级英语1月调研试卷2024.01仔细审题认真答题听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．How often does Miss Lin clean her room?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week. 2．When does the library open on Sundays?A．At 8:00 am.B．At 8:30 am.C．At 9:00 am3．What does Sarah think of news?A．She doesn’t like it.B．She can’t stand it.C．She doesn’t mind it. 4．Why CAN’T Anna go to the party?A．Because she has a fever.B．Because she has to meet her friend.C．Because she has to study for the test.5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Friends.C．Teacher and student.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What were the girl’s family doing when the earthquake happened?A．They were having dinner.B．They were using mobile phones.C．They were watching TV.7．Who opened the door?A．The girl’s father.B．Some neighbours.C．The whole family.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2023年新疆中考英语试题(含答案)
新疆2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2. 满分150分（含听力30分）。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力测试（满分30分）Ⅰ．听力（共30分）A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。
每小题读两遍。
1．_________ 2．_________ 3．_________ 4．_________ 5．_________ B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。
每小题读两遍。
6．A. No problem. B. Yes,I am. C. On Bridge Street. 7．A. Sounds good B. I'm fine. C. You're welcome. 8．A. Never mind. B. No.thanks. C. It sells well. 9．A. No, he didn't B. Here you are. C. Have a good time. 10．A.That's for sure. B. I was playing the piano. C. She needs help. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11．How's the weather today?A. It's rainy.B. It's snowy.C. It's sunny. 12．Where did Frank go yesterday?A. The hotel.B. The hospital.C. The cinema. 13．What kind of music does Tom like best?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.14．What will Scott do tonight?A. Prepare for a speech.B. Go to a concert.C. Watch TV. 15．How did Rick get to Shanghai?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）听短文，选择正确的答案。
译林英语七年级下册期中复习基础易错题整理
译林英语七年级下册基础易错题整理一、词汇运用1.At midnight, a thief jumped into a modern house __________ /'kwaiətlI/ from the window .2.--Whose e-bikes are there under the tree?--It belongs to those __________/pəustmən/3.Nowadays young people feel proud of themselves when /reiziŋ/smart pets.4. Every year, /'miljənz/ of travellers will try traditional Chinese breakfast dishes when they are in China.5. As the son of God, Jesus christ's teaching was based on love: love of God and love of our /neibəz/6.The (visit ) names are all on this piece of paper.7. (luck), he lost the chance to study in Peking University last year .8. My fathers (40) birthday is coming soon, want to give him a special present.9. When Mother arrived home, she found her favorite glass (break).10. The smart boy looked for a toy car everywhere, including the four ___ (角落) of the room.11.How excited children were to see that the sun rose (在……上面) the sea.12.--Do you need more food?- -No, thanks. There's still (充足) of milk and eggs in the fridge.13.Can you find out some useful (信息) about the3Ist Summer Olympic Games?14.The photo of the________[pəˈlismən]appeared on the Internet. He became famous overnight.15.All the________[ˈvizitəz]clothes are wet now because of the sudden heavy rain.16.Mr. Smith, I think a_______[ˈdʌbl]room is big enough for you couple and your kid.17.The_______[ˈm nid ə]is so hard-working that he will be promoted（升职）soon.18.My______[ˈneib :z]kid is having a good time in Hongmei park.19.--Without the____________（技师）help, we cannot have our computers checked.--Yes, they are really helpful.20.There are nearly a_________（千）students in Grade 7 in our school.21.Shall we go to the__________（宫殿）Museum this summer holiday?22.A lot of___________（信息）we get from the internet is not so useful.23.How___________（luck）the boy was! He fell off the bike and was badly hurt.24.Simon is the___________（12）of all the students in his class in the exam.25.We are going to celebrate my father’s_____________（49）birthday this weekend.26.Many girls dream of having an__________（old）brother to protect（保护）them.27.________/ləukl/ people are kind to visitors.28. It’s about twenty________/’minits/ rid from here to the cinema.29. I can’t find my_________/ki:z/, They are not in my pocket.30. What is Beijing___________/’feiməs/ for?31.Maybe we can go there by___________/’ ʌndəgraund/.32. __________/freʃ/ vegetables are good for our health.33. We all look___________/’fɔ:wəd/ to the summer holiday.34. I plan to visit Sydney________/’ ɔprə/ House this summer.35. Helen has a lovely cat.__________/its/ name is Kitty.36. I don’t know how to get to the___________/həu’telz/.37.It’s about twenty___________(分钟) by bike from here to the cinema.38.Whose__________(明信片) are these?39.It’s a good idea to grow lots of____________(小麦) on the farm.40.How________(不久) are you going to Beijing? In 2 days.41.There is_________(没有什么) to eat in the fridge.42.Among all his________(作品) , I like this one best.43.Would you like to watch plays at___________(剧院) with me?44._________(没有) of us can help to fix the broken bike.45.The____________(双胞胎) bedrooms are on the second floor.46.They come from different_________________(家乡).47.He walks in the classroom_____________(安静的).48.Where___________(其他) would you like to go?49.Why don’t you have some______________（orange）in the glass？50.Shall we go to enjoy Chinese __________(paint) in the museum tomorrow?51.Some foreign people’s hair is____________(gold).52.Whose books are these? _____________(they) are not ___________(we).53.The eggs smell __________(bad). You should smell____________(careful) before cooking.54.There are many____________(west) restaurants in the town.55.April is the __________ (第四) month of a year. Our city is beautiful, especially in this month.56.The __________ (服务员) are busy cleaning up the tables. They all work very hard.57.Are the silk scarves those American __________ (visit)? Tell them about it at once.58.Would you like __________ (某物) to drink or to eat? We get different food and drinks ready.59.We often see __________ (邮递员) ride green bikes to deliver(投递) letters and newspapers.60.The wonderful pictures are these French __________ (艺术家).61.Wendy’s __________(old) sister is an office worker in a big company.62.The last bus left five minutes ago. The children __________(想知道) what they could do.63.Our eyes are the same size from __________ (born).64.Don’t talk in a w__________. Speak loudly.65.The baby cat is only one kilo at b__________.66.Can you tell me one of the __________(事实) about this kind of animal?67.It is dangerous to sleep with the windows __________(开) and TV __________ (开).68.How __________(luck) the man was! He fell off his bike but he didn’t get hurt at all.69.Do you know the capitals of all these __________(country)?70.It’s __________(good) to stay at home than to go outside in such bad weather.71Now, more and more people __________(骑) bikes to keep fit.72.Stop __________(抱怨). That doesn’t help. Please do something right now.73.It’s not __________(那么) cold. Come on, let’s go out and make a snowman.74.Every morning, Miss Smith __________(匆忙) to work after a quick breakfast.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.This careful mother always makes her son (not read) in the sun because it's bad for his eyes.2.Don’t make any noise All the students here (prepare) for a listening test .3.Can （fix）the computer as soon as possible help kids a lot?4.--look! Dragonflies are flying low.--It is said that it (rain) when this phenomenon(现象) appears.5.Tom will get a cool toy car as a prize if he (be not) late for class tomorrow.6. Who are you going to invite (try) the new coffee?7.Listen! The songs each__________（sound）quite beautiful.8.--_______there________（be）two parents’ meetings in two months?---Yes, there are.9.The worker is busy________（fix）the broken computer all the year.10.Everyone hopes__________（own）a large house.11.Can’t you seethe dark clouds in the sky? I guess it__________（rain）soon.12.__________（not be）afraid, Mike. I will always be with you.13.There are more and more superstars, like Lu Han and Wang Yuan________（take）part in the TV shows.14.My parents always ask me________（not check）answers with others.15.Was Li Guyi always the last________（sing）in the Spring Festival Gala?16.Look at the photo. Lily with her family__________（lie）on the grass.17.________（stay）healthy, he keeps on exercising every day.18.Hurry up, and you_________（not miss）the most important part of the movie.19.Doing morning exercises______________(help) you keep healthy.20.I am looking forward to_____________(hear) from you soon.21.The old man spends all his free time he can have___________(fish) by the lake.22.I think _____________(Jog) in the park brings us great fun.23.Before_________(buy) the beef, you can taste some.24.I will go shopping if it_________________(not rain) this weekend.25.There_______________(be) two concerts at the theaters this Saturday, aren’t there?26.I saw him with his parents___________(cross) the road and go into that shopping mall.27.Mum always makes me___________(not read) books in the sun.28.You’d better____________(not bring) your mobile phone to the school.29.Look! Each of them______________(have)a comic book in their hands.30.The Greens_____________(plan) to go on holiday in Hawaii at present.31.Every child hopes their parents_______________(stay) at home with them for longer time.32.There are many souvenirs____________(buy) in Sunshine Town.33.He has lots of close friends_____________(chat) with after class.34.The new shopping mall is a good place __________ (shop). You can buy everything there.35.Look! How fast Lily __________(run)! I’m sure she will come first.36.He’s all right. He __________(not need) any help with his Maths.37.Beijing __________(hold) the Winter Olympic Games in 2022.38.Daniel, __________(not look) out of the window in class, will you?39.Two million dollars __________(not be) a small number for Tom’s family.40.-Where’s Stephen? -Oh, he together with his twin brothers __________(sit) on the sofa, watching TV.41.__________(keep) quiet, Simon! We are in the library.42.How long _______ it _______ (take) you to go from your home to school if the metro is in use?43.Sorry, I can’t help you at the moment. I __________ (write) an email to my friend in the UK.44.-When __________ we __________(go) on a picnic? -What about next Sunday?45.Listen! One of the exchange students __________(practise) singing next door.46.There __________(be) a big birthday party at your home tonight, isn’t there?47.It is going to rain. Would you please, as I said before, ________(not go) for a picnic tomorrow?48.Mr. Green __________ (teach) us English after Mr Red leaves.49.When David saw his father coming back, he quickly ran over __________(meet) him.50.When I was young, Dad told me the Earth __________(move) around the Sun.51.Look! What __________(happen) over there? Let’s go and have a look.52.I __________(feel) sick at that moment, but now I’m much better.53.I __________(go) swimming last Sunday, but my mum __________ (not let) me swim again this Sunday.54.Mr Liu __________ (teach) us geography in two weeks.55.Lucy with her classmates ________(be) interested in _________(plan) some interesting things.56.Children, good news! The trip you’re looking forward to __________(come) next Friday!57.I don’t know which Chinese restaurant __________(choose).58.March __________(come) before April. Everybody knows that.59.There __________(be) more shopping malls in the small town in two years, aren’t there?60.If Frank __________(not come) tomorrow, we _________(have) to ask someone else for help.61.Li Lei is asking his uncle, an English teacher, __________(help) him think of an English name.62.The fish __________(get) sick if the water is not clean enough.63.The Smiths __________(plan) a great day out to the park in two days at the moment.三、根据所给中文完成句子翻译1.我每天都看到吉姆径直往前走,然后在第三个路口右拐。
增广贤文(英汉对照
When you picture a tiger it is easier for you to picture its hide than its bones. When you see a person it is easier for you to know their faces than their hearts and minds. 画龙画虎难画骨，知人知面 不知心。
Would rather believe the possibility than do the impossibility. 宁可信其有，不可信其无。
If you are destined to have something, you can sooner or later have it; if you are not so, don’t you insist on having it. 命里有时终须有，命里无时莫强 求。
A drop of water is as satisfying as sweet dew when people are thirsty, and yet a little bit more liquor is worse than nothing to a drunkard unpleasantly. 渴时一滴如甘露，醉后添杯不如 无
When you are lucky, even the wind helps you; when you are not lucky, even an unexpected thing may suddenly destroy your hope. 时来风送滕王阁，运去雷轰荐福 碑。
The poor are care-free while the rich and powerful are worried. 贫穷自在，富贵多忧
英语考级 a级词汇完整版
注：红色为A级词汇，黑色为B级词汇（更基础）Aabandon v. 放弃ability n. 1.能力2.能耐，本领aboard ad./prep. 在船（或飞机、车）上，上船(或飞机、车)abroad ad. 到国外，在国外absent a 缺席,不在absolute a. 绝对的，完全的absorb v. 1.吸收2.吸引……的注意，使全神贯注abstract a. 抽象的n.摘要，梗概aboundant a.丰富的,充裕的accent n.口音,腔调access n. 1.接近，进入 2.通道have access to 有……的机会，有……权利accident n. 1.意外的事，偶然的事 2.事故by~ 偶然accommodation n.膳宿，住宿accompany v. 1.陪伴,陪同 2.伴随，和……一起发生 3.为……伴奏accomplish v.完成，实现according ad.(to)按照，根据account n. 1.叙述，说明 2.账，账户v.(for)说明on~of 因为，由于take into~把……考虑进去accumulate v.积累，积聚accurate a准确的，精确的accuse v. 1.责备2.指控~…of 指控…，控告…accustomed a.(to)习惯的,惯常的ache v./n.痛，疼痛achieve v.1.完成，实现 2.达到，得到achievement n.成就,成绩acknowledge v.1.承认 2.致谢acquire v.取得，获得，学到act v.1.行动,做2.起作用3.表演n.1.行为，动作2.法令，条例3.（一）幕action n.1.行动,行动过程 2.(on)作用active a.1.活跃的,敏捷的，积极的 2.在活动中的activity n.活动,活跃actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的，事实上的，真实的actually a.实际上adapt v.1.使适应，使适合 2.改编，改写~to/adapt…to 适应add v.1.加，添加 2.进一步说（或写）~to/~…to 为…增添，增加~up to 合计达addition n.1.加，加法 2.附加物in~ 另外，加之in~to 除…之外（还）additional a.附加的，另外的adequate a.1.充足的，足够的 2.适当的，胜任的adjective n.形容词adjust v.1.调整,改变…以适应 2.校正，调整~to/~…to 适应于admire v.钦佩，赞赏，羡慕admission n.1.准许进入 2.承认，供认admit v.1.承认,供认 2.准许…进入，准许…加入adopt v.1.收养 2.采取，采纳，采用adult n.成年人 a.成年的，成熟的advance v.1.前进,向前移动 2.取得进展n. 1.前进，进展 2.预付，预支in~ 预先，事先advanced a.先进的，高级的advantage n.1.优点,优势 2.利益，好处gain/have an ~ over 胜过，优于take ~ of 利用，趁…之机adventure n.1.冒险，冒险活动 2.奇遇advertise v.1.登广告 2.宣扬advertisement/ad n.广告advise v.劝告，建议affair n.事情，事件affect v.1.影响 2.（在感情方面）打动afford v.1.买得起，担负得起 2.提供，给予Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人afterward ad. 后来，以后agency n.代理（处），代办（处）agenda n.1.会议事项 2.议事日程agent n.代理人，代理商agreement n.1.同意，一致 2.协定，协议agriculture n.农业ahead ad.在前，向前、提前~of 在…前，先于aid n.1.帮助，援助 2.助手，辅助手段v.帮助，援助aim v.1.把…瞄准，把…对准2.致力，旨在n.1.瞄准，对准 2.目标，目的~at 瞄准…，以…为目标aircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.1.航空公司 2.（飞机的）航线airport n.机场，航空港alarm n.1.惊恐 2.报警器v.1.使惊恐2.向…报警alcohol n.酒精，乙醇alike n.同样的，相像的alive a.1.活着的 2.有活力的，活跃的allow v.1.允许，准许 2.允给allowance n.津贴，补助alphabet n.字母表alter v.改变，变更alternative n.1.选择之事物 2.选择余地a.二者选择其一的altogether ad.1.完全，全部地 2.总起来说，总之 3.总共am/Am (缩)午前，上午amaze v.使大为惊奇，使惊愕ambassador n.大使ambition n.1.雄心，野心 2.热望 3.远大目标ambitious a.有雄心的，野心勃勃的amend v.修正，修订amount n.数量v.(to)合计，共计~to总计，等于amuse v.1.逗乐，逗笑 2.给…提供娱乐analysis n.分析，分解analyze v.分析，分解ancestor n.1.祖先 2.先驱者ancient a.古代的，古老的anger n.怒，愤怒v.使发怒，激怒anniversary n.1.周年 2.周年纪念announce v.宣布，宣告annoy v.使恼怒，使烦恼annual a.每年的，年度的n.年刊，年鉴anticipate v.1.预期 2.希望anxiety n.1.忧虑，焦虑 2.渴望，热望anxious a.1.焦虑的，发愁的 2.渴望的，急切的(be)~about 为……而忧虑anyone pron.任何人anyway ad.不管怎么说，无论如何anywhere ad.任何地方，随便什么地方apart ad.1.相间隔 2.分离，分开～from 除…外apartment n.[美]公寓apologise/apologize v.(to,for)道歉，认错apology n.道歉，认错apparent a.1.表面上的 2.显然的，明显的appeal n./v.(to) 1.恳请，呼吁 2.吸引3.上诉appear v.1.出现，显露 2.看起来好像，似乎appearance n.1.出现，露面 2.外观，外貌appendix n.1.附录 2.附属物appetite n.1.食欲，胃口 2.欲望，爱好appetizing a.1.开胃的 2.刺激欲望的applause v.1.鼓掌 2.欢呼appliance n.1.电器用具 2.装备applicant n.请求者，申请者application n.1.申请，申请表 2.应用，实施apply v.1.申请，请求 2.应用，运用 3.适用于appoint v.1.任命，委派 2.约定/指定（时间、地点）appointment n.约定/指定（时间、地点）appreciate v.1.重视，欣赏 2.领会，充分意识到 3.为…表示感激approach v.靠近，接近n.1.接近 2.途径，入门 3.方式，方法appropriate a.适当的，恰当的approval n.1.赞成，同意 2.认可，批准approve n.1. .赞成，同意 2.批准，核准arbitration n.仲裁，公断area n.1.面积 2.地区，地哉 3.领域，范围argue v.争论，争辩argument n.1.争论，争辩 2.理由，论据arise v.1.出现，发生 2.由…引起，起源于arouse v.1.引起，激起，唤起 2.唤醒arrange v.1.安排，筹划 2.整理，排列，布置arrest v./n.逮捕，拘留arrival n.到达，到来arrow n.1.箭 2.箭头符号art n.1.美术，艺术 2.技术，技艺 3.[pl.]人文科学article n.1.文章，论文 2.条款，条文 3.件 4.冠词artificial a.1.人工的，人造的，人为的 2.假的，矫揉造作的artist n.艺术家，美术家ash n.灰，灰烬Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边，到（或向）一边～from…暂且不谈，除…之外asleep a.睡着的aspect n.方面assess v.对……进行评估，评价assign v.1.(to)指派，选派 2.分配，布置（作业） 3.指定（时间、地点等）assignment n.1.（分派的）任务 2.分配，指派assist v.帮助，协助assistant n.1.助手，助理 2.助教 a.助理的，辅助的，副的associate v.1.把……联系在一起，使结合在一起2.交往n.伙伴，合伙人a.副的～with/~…with 把联系在一起，与…交往association n.1.协会，社团 2.联合，结合，交往 3.联想assume v.1.假定，假设 2.承担assure v.1.说服，使……相信 2.向保证astonish v.使惊讶athlete n.运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.[the~]大西洋atmosphere n.1.大气，大气层 2.气氛attach v.1.系，贴，装，连接 2.使成为一部分，使附属 3.使依恋attack v.攻击，进攻n.1.攻击，进攻 2.（疾病的）突然发作attempt v./n.企图，试图attend v.1.出席，参加 2.照料，护理 3.(to)专心于，致力于attendant n.服务员 a.伴随的，陪同的attention n.注意，留心pay~to 注意attitude n.1.态度，看法 2.姿势attract v.吸引，引起……的注意attractive a.有吸引力的，引起注意的audience n.听众，观众，读者Australia n.澳大利亚，澳洲Australian a.1.澳大利亚（人）的 2.澳洲的n.澳大利亚人author n.作者authority n.1.[pl.]官方，发局 2.当权者 3.权力，权威authorize v.授权，委任auto a.汽车automatic a.自动的automobile/auto n.汽车available a.1.可利用的，可获得的 2.可取得联系的avenue n.林荫道，大街average n.平均数，平均 a.1.平均的 2.平常的，通常的v.平均on(the/an) ~平均，通常avoid v.避免，避开await v.（人）等候，期待，（事件等）等待（处理）awake a.醒着的v.唤醒，使觉醒award n.奖，奖品，奖状v.授予，给予aware a.意识到的，知道的(be)~ of 察觉到awful a.1.令人敬畏的，可怕的 2.极度的，极坏的awkward a.1.粗笨的，笨拙的 2.尴尬的，棘手的Bbachelor n.1.单身汉 2.学士background n.背景backward ad.向后，朝反方向 a.1.向后的，倒的 2.落后的badly ad.1.坏，差，拙劣地2.严重地，厉害地3.非常baggage n.行李balance v.1.使平衡2.称（重量）n.1.平衡,称2.平衡，均衡 3.结存，结欠keep one’s~ 保持平衡banquet n.宴会，酒会bar n.1. 酒吧间2.条，块，杆v.阻止，拦阻bare a.1.赤裸的，不穿衣服的，不戴帽的 2.光秃秃的，无遮盖的 3.仅仅的，勉强的v.露出，暴露bargain n.1.交易2.特价商品v.讨价还价barrier n. 1.栅栏，屏障 2.障碍，障碍物base n. 1.基，底 2.基础v. (on)把…建立在…基础上basic a.基本的，基础的basin n. 1.盆，脸盆 2.盆地basis n.基础，根据on the ~ of 根据bathe v. 1.[美]给…洗澡 2.游泳battery n.电池（组）battle n.战役，战斗，斗争v.作战，搏斗bay n.1.(海或湖泊的) 湾 2.山脉的低凹处beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩bear n.熊v.1.忍受，容忍2.负担，承担 3.结（果实），生（孩子）～…in mind 记住（某事）～on/upon 压迫;依靠；与……有关beast n.兽，野兽，牲畜beauty n.1.美，美丽 2.美人，美的东西bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒beg v. 1.乞讨,乞求 2.恳求，请求behalf n.利益on ~ of 代表，为了b ehave v. 1.举止，表现 2.（机器等）运转behavior(u)r n. 1.行为，举止 2.（机器等）运转情况being n. 1.存在,生存 2.生物，人belief n.1.相信 2.信念，信仰belt n.带，腰带，皮带bench n.长凳，长椅bend n.弯曲，弯曲处v.使弯曲beneath prep.在…下面，在…底下ad.在下方，在底下benefit n.益处，好处v.有益于，得益berth n.卧铺besides ad.而且，此外prep.除…之外（还）bet v.打赌，以…打赌，与…打赌n.1.打赌 2.赌金，赌注beyond prep.1.在…的外边，远于2.超出ad.在更远处Bible n.圣经bid n./v出价，投标bill n.1.账单 2.法案billion num.1.[美，法]十亿（的） 2.[英、德]万亿（的）bind v.捆绑，捆扎biology n.生物学bite n./v咬，叮bitter a.1.痛苦的 2.有苦味的blame v.1.指责，责备，责怪 2.(on,onto)归咎于，把……归咎于n.1.（过错、事故等的）责任 2.指责，责备be to~ 应受谴责，应负责任blank a.1.空白的，空着的 2.茫然的，无表情的n.1.空白 2.空白表格，空白处blend v.混合n.混合物，掺和物blind a.1.瞎的，失明的 2.盲目的v.使失明block n.1.街区，街段 2.大块（木料或石料、金属、冰） 3.障碍物，阻塞物v.堵塞，阻塞blood n.1.血，血液 2.血统，门第blouse n .（妇女穿的）短上衣;女衬衫blow v.1.吹，吹动 2.吹气，充气 3.吹响 4.爆炸n.一击，打击,捶打~ up 炸毁…；充气board n. 1.板，木板,纸板 2.委员会，董事会 3.（指包饭的）伙食v.上（船、车、飞机）上on ~ 在船（车、飞机）上boil v.沸腾，煮沸bold a.1.勇敢的,无畏的 2.冒失的 3.粗体的，黑体的bomb n.炸弹v.轰炸，投弹bond n..1.联结，联系2.公债，债劵bone n.骨，骨骼bonus n.奖金，额外酬金border n.1.边，边缘，界线 2.边界，边境v.与…接壤;毗邻bore v. 1.使厌烦，使厌倦2.钻（孔），凿（井），挖（通道）n.令人讨厌的（或事）bother v. 1.打扰，麻烦 2.担心，烦恼n.烦恼bottom n.底，底部bound a.1.一定的，必然的 2.受约束的，有义务的 3.(for,to)开往（或驶往）……的v.跳跃，弹回be ~ to 必定；一定boundary n. 1.分界线 2.边界bowl n.碗，钵brain n.1. 脑，[pl]脑髓，脑浆 2.头脑，智力，[常作pl.]智慧branch n.1.树枝，分枝 2.（机构的）分部，分号 3.（学科的）分科，分支brand n.商标，（商品的）牌子v.1.打烙印于，以烙铁打（标记） 2.把……铭刻，铭刻于breath n.气息，呼吸catch one’s ~ 1.踹气 2.（因紧张、激动等）屏息out of ~ 喘不过气来，上气不接下气breathe v.呼吸brick n.砖brief a.简短的v.向…作简要的介绍in ~简言之，简单地说brilliant a.1.光辉的，灿烂的 2.桌越的，杰出的Britain n.不列颠，英国British a.不列颠（人）的，英国（人）的n. [the ~]英国人broad a. 1.宽的，阔的，广阔的 2.广泛的broadcast n./v.广播，播放brochure n.小册子broker n.经纪人broom n.扫把brush n.1. 刷子，毛刷2.画笔v.刷，写，画，掸，拂，擦budget n.预算（表）v. 编列预算bulletin n.公告，告示burden n.负担bureau n.局burst n./v.爆炸，爆裂~ into tears 突然哭起来bury v.埋葬，掩埋business n.1.商业，生意 2.事务on ~因公，因事butter n.黄油，奶油v.涂黄油于…上button n.纽扣，按纽v.扣上，扣紧Ccable n.1.索，缆 2.电缆 3.电报v.发电报cafe n.咖啡馆calculate v.1.计算，核算 2.计划，打算calendar n.日历，月历calm a.1.平静的，无风的 2.镇静的，镇定的v.使平静，使镇定camera n.照相机，录音机camp n.野营，营地，帐篷v.设营，宿营campaign n.战役，运动campus n.校园canadian n.1.加拿大的 2.加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal n.运河,沟渠cancel n.1.取消,撤消 2.删去，划掉cancer n.癌candidate n.1.候选人，候补者 2.投考者，申请求职者cap n.1.帽子，便帽 2.帽状物，盖，套，罩capable a.有能力的,有才能的~ of 1.有……的能力（或技能）的 2.能……的，可……的capacity n.1.容量，容积 2.能力capital n.1资本，资金 2.大写字母 a.主要的，基本的captain n.1.上尉，队长 2.船长,舰长capture v./n. 捕获，俘获carbon n.碳career n.生涯，职业careless a.粗心的，疏忽的cargo n.船货，货物carpet n.地毯cart n.大车，手推车cartoon n.1.卡通 2.草图case n.1.情况 2.病例 3.案件 4.箱，盒in any ~ 无论如何，不管怎样in ~如果，万一in ~ of 假如，如果发生;预备in no ~无论如何不，决不cash n.钱，现款cashier n.出纳员cassette n.盒式录音带cast v.1.投,扔，抛 2.浇铸，铸造casual n.1.随便的，非正式的 2.偶然的，碰巧的catalogue n.目录，目录簿（册）v.1.将……编入目录 2.将（书籍、资料等）编目分类cattle n.牛cause n.1.原因，起因，理由 2.事业，（奋斗的）目标v.使产生，引起cave n.洞穴，山洞CD/Compact Disc n.光盘cease v./n.停止,终止ceiling n.1.天花板 2.上限celebrate v.庆祝cell n.1.细胞 2.小房间 3.电池cent n.分，分币centigrade a.1.百分度的 2.摄氏的n.摄氏（温度计量）centimeter/centimeter n.厘米central a.1.中央的,中心的 2.主要的，起支配作用的century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.1.典礼,仪式 2.礼节，礼仪certificate n.证（明）书，执照chain n.1.链,链条 2.一连串，连锁v.用链条拴住chairman n.主席,议长，会长challenge n.挑战,困难v.向……挑战champagne n.香槟酒champion n.冠军channel n.1.海峡，水道，航道 2.渠道 3.频道chapter n.章,回，篇character n.1.性格，品质 2.特性，特征 3.人物，角色 4.（书写或印刷）符号，（汉）字符characteristic a.特有的，典型的n.特性，特征charge v.1.索价，要……支付 2.控告，指控 3.充电n.1.价钱，收费2控告，指控 3.电荷，充电free of ~免费in ~ of 负责，主管take ~掌管，负责chart n.图, 图表chase v./n.追逐chat v.1. 闲谈 2.畅谈cheat v.欺骗,骗取，作弊n.1.欺骗，欺诈行为 2.骗子check v.1.检查,核对 2.制止n.1.检查，复核 2.支票~in 办理登记手续~ out 结账离去，办妥手续离去cheer v.1.使振奋，使高兴2.欢呼，喝彩n.1.振奋，欢呼，喝彩 2.[pl.]干杯~ up 高兴起来，振作起来cheerful a.愉快的，高兴的cheese n.乳酪，干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.1.胸,胸腔 2.柜子，橱chief n.领袖,首领 a.主要的，首要的childhood n.童年，幼年chocolate n.巧克力Christian n.基督教徒 a.基督教的christmas n.圣诞节church n.1.教堂2.[C-]教会cigaret(te)n.香烟circle n.1.圆，圆周 2.圈子，阶层v.环绕，旋转circumstance n.1.环境,条件，情况 2.[pl.]境遇，状况circuit n.1.电路线路 2.环行，巡回citizen n.1.公民 2.市民，城镇居民civilization/civilization n.文明，文化claim v.1.宣称 2.对…提出要求，索取n.1.宣称 2.索赔clarify v.澄清,阐明classic n.[pl.]杰作，名著 a.模范的，一流的classical a.古典的，经典的classify v.把……分类，把……分级clause n.条款clerk n.职员client n.1.委托人 2.顾客climate n.气候clockwise a.顺时针方向的ad.顺时针方向地cloth n.1.布，织物，衣料 2.（一块）抺布clothe v.给……穿衣服，给……提供衣服cloudy a.1.多云的，模糊的club n.1.俱乐部，夜总会 2.棍棒，球棒coach n..1.长途公共汽车 2.（铁路）旅客车厢 3.教练v.训练，指导coal n.煤，煤块coarse a1. 粗的，粗糙的 2.粗劣的 3.粗俗的coast n.海岸，海滨code n.1.准则，法规 2.密码，电码，代码coin n.硬币，钱币v.铸币coke n.1.可口可乐 2.焦炭collar n.1.衣领，领子 2.（狗等的）项圈colleague n.同事，同僚collection n.1.收集，采集 2.收藏品collective a.集本的，共同的n.团体，集体column n.1.柱，圆柱;柱形物 2.栏，（报刑中的）专栏comb n.梳子v.梳理combination n.1.结合，联合 2.化合，化合物combine v.结合，联合，化合comfort n.安慰，舒适v.安慰，慰问，使舒适comfortable a.舒适的，舒服的，舒坦的command v./n. 命令，指挥n.掌握，运用能力comment n./v.注解，评论commerce n.商业，贸易commercial a.商业的，商务的n.电视广告commission n.1.授权，委托 2.佣金，回扣3.委员会commit v.犯（罪），干（坏事）(be ) ~ted to 承诺，交付committee n,委员会commodity n商品common a.1.平常的，普通的 2.共同的in ~共用的，共有的communicate v.1.传达，传送 2.交流，通讯，交际communication n.1.传达，通讯，交流 2.[pl.]通讯系统，交通（工具）community n.社区，社会commute v.1.每天往返上下班 2.定期往返3.变换compact a.1.紧密的 2.坚定的 3.简洁的companion n.同伴，伴侣company n.1.公司，商号 2.同伴，陪伴comparable a.可与……相比的，敌得上……的compare v.比较，对照~…to…把……比作……~ with 与……比较，与……相媲美compatible a.1.相容的 2.谐调的 3.一致的compensate v.1.赔偿 2.报酬 3.抵补~ for 弥补，补偿compete v.竞争，比赛competent a.有能力的，胜任的competiton n.竞争，比赛competitive a.竞争的complain v.1.抱怨，发牢骚 2.投拆complaint n.1.抱怨，诉苦，怨言 2.控告，控诉complete a.完整的，完全的，圆满的v.完成，使完整complex a.1.综合的 2.复杂的n.综合体complicated a.复杂的，难懂的component n.(组)成（部）分，部件，元件compose v.1.组成，构成 2.创作（音乐、文学作品），为……谱曲composition n.1.构成，组成，成份 2.作文，作品，乐曲 3.写作，作曲compound a.复合的，化合的n.化合物，复合物comprehension n.理解（力）comprise v.1.包含，包括，由……组成 2.构成，形成compromise n,妥协，折中办法concentrate v.1.集中，专心 2.集合，聚集 3.浓缩concept n.概念，观念，思想concern n.1.关心，挂念 2.关系，关联v.1.涉及，有关 2.关心，挂念as/so far as…be ~ed 就……而言(be)~ed about 关心，操心(be)~ed with 有关，涉及concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会，演奏会conclude .v.1.推断出，推论出 2.作出（最后）决定 3.结束，终止conclusion n.1.结论，推论 2.结束，终结condition n.1.状况，状态 2.[pl.]环境 3.条件on ~ that 如果conduct n.举止，行为v.1.处理，管理 2.指挥 3.传导，传（热、电）conductor n.1.（汽、电车上的）售票员；（火车上的）列车员 2.（乐队、合唱队）指挥 3.（电）导体conference n.（正式）会议confess v.坦白，供认，承认confidence n.信任，信心，自信confident a.确信的，自信的confidential a.秘密的，不公开的confine v.限制，使局限~ to限定；把……禁闭confirm v.1.证实，肯定 2.进一步确定 3.批准，确认conflict n./v.冲突，抵触，战斗conform v.1.(to)与……一致，符合confront v.1.面对 2.遭遇 3.对抗confuse v.使混乱，混淆congratulate v.祝贺，向……道喜congress n.1.代表大会 2.国会，议会connect v.连接，连结，联系~ to 连接，相连~ with 与……相连conscious a.1.(of) 有意识的，自觉的 2.神志清醒的consequence n.结果，后果in ~ 因此，结果consequently ad.所以，因此conservative a.保守的人，守旧的，传统的n.保守的人，反对进步的人conserve v.保持considerable a.1.相当大的 2.值得考虑的considerate a.考虑周到的，体谅的consideration n.1.考虑 2.要考虑的事consist v.1.(of)组成，构成 2.(in)在于，存在于constant a.1.不断的，连续发生的 2.始终如一的，恒定的 3.忠实的，坚定的constraint n.1.强制 2.拘束 3.压迫感construction n.1.建筑，构筑 2.建造物，建筑物consul n,领事consulate n,领事馆consult v.1.请教，向……咨询，找……商量 2.查阅，查看consultant n.1.咨询者，求教者 2.顾问，专家consume v.消耗，花费consumer n,消费者，用户consumption n,1.消耗量，消费量2,消耗，消费contact v./n.接触，联系，交往contain v.包含，容纳container n.1.容器 2.集装箱content n.1.[pl.]内容，（书刊的）目录 2.容量，含量 a.满意的，甘愿的contest n.竞争，竞赛，比赛v.竞赛，比赛，争论context n.1.上下文 2.某事之前后关系continent n.大陆，洲continual a.不停的，连续的continue v.延伸，继续，连续continuous a.连续不断的，不断延伸的contract n.合同v.1.订合同，订契约 2.使缩小，使收缩contradict v.同……矛盾，同……抵触contrary a.相反的，对抗的n.相反，相反事物，对立面on the~ 正相反contrast v.1.对比，对照 2.形成对比n.对比，对照in ~ to 与……相比contribute v.1.(to)捐献，捐助，贡献 2.投稿control v./n.1. 控制，支配 2.克制，抑制out of ~ 失去控制under ~ 处于控制之下convenient a.方便的，省力的conversation n.谈话，会话convert v.转变，转化~ into 改变，把……改成；兑换~ to 转变成；使……改变conversion n.转变，转化，转换convey v.1.运送，输送，搬运 2.传送，传达，表达convince v.使确信，使信服cooperate v.合作，协作，配合coordinate v.调节，协调cope v.(with)对付，应付copper n.铜copyright n.版权，著作权 a.有版权的core n.1.果心 2.核心，要点corn n.谷物，小麦，玉米corporation n.公司correspond v.1.(go,with)与……一致 2.(to)相当，相类似correstpondence n.1.通信，函电 2.相当correspondent n.1.通信者 2.通讯记者 3.有业务往来者corresponding a.1.相应的，相当的，对等的 2.符合的，一致的，相同的corridor n.走廊，长廊，通道costly a.昂贵的，代价高的cotton n.1.棉，棉花 2.棉线，绵纱could aux.v.1.can的过去2.[含有不确定或婉转、谦逊的意味]可以，能，可能council n,委员会，理事会counter n.1.柜台 2.计数器v.反对，对抗ad.反方向地，对立地countryside n.农村，乡下couple n.1.夫妻 2.一对，一双，偶v.连接，结合，偶合a ~ of 一对，几个courage n.勇气，胆识course n.1.课程，教程 2.过程，进程 3.(一)道（菜）in the ~ of 在……期间，在……过程中of ~当然，自然court n.1.法庭，法院 2.球场 3.院子courteous a.有礼貌的cousin n.堂（或表）兄弟，堂（或表）姐妹craft n.1.手艺，技艺 2.船，航空器，航天器crash n./v.碰，撞，坠落，坠毁n.破裂声，撞击声crazy a.1.发疯的，荒唐的 2.(about)狂热爱好的，迷的cream n.奶油，（含）奶油食品，奶油状物create v.1.创造，创作 2.引起，产生creature n.生物，动物，人credit n.1.信用贷款2.信用，信誉3.荣誉，赞扬，功劳4.学分v.记入贷方crew n.全体船员，全体机组人员、一队（或一班、一组）工作人员crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪criminal n.罪犯，犯人 a.犯罪的，刊事的crisis n.危机，危急关头，决定性时刻critical a.1.批评的，批判的 2.决定性的，关键性的crucial a.1.极重要的 2.严重的crude a .1. 简陋的，粗糙的 2.天然的，未加工的 3.粗鲁的，粗俗的cruel a.残酷的，残忍的crystal n.1.水晶，石英晶体 2.晶粒 a.清澈透明的，水晶制的，晶体的cube n.1.立方形，立方体 2.立方，三次幂culture n.1.文化，文明 2.教养，修养cupboard n.碗橱，小橱，柜cure v.1.治愈，治好 2.消除，改正n.1.治愈，治疗，疗法 2.药物curious a.好奇的currency n.1.通货，货币 2.流通，通用current n.1.（空气、水等的）流，潮流，流速 2.电流a.1.现时的，当前的 2.通行的，流行的curse n./v.诅咒，咒骂cursor n.光标curtain n.窗帘，幕布curve n.曲线，弧线，弯曲v.（使）弯曲，（使）成曲线cushion n.垫子，坐垫custom n.1.习惯，风俗，惯例 2.[pl.]海关，关税customer n.顾客，主顾cycle n.1.自行车，摩托车 2.循环，周期v.1.骑自行车，骑摩托车 2.循环，作循环运动Ddream n. 梦，梦想，幻想v. 做梦。
写给我们这些20岁多岁的人For those of us 20 years old person of many years old
现在完成时ppt课件
((√×))
He has joined the League member for two years. ( ×)
√ He has been a League member for two years. ( )
他已入团两年了。
The man has been dead for several years. The man has died for several years. 这个人已经死了几年了。
• Mr. Green _h_a_s__b_e_e_n_ (be) in China these
years.
• They _h__a_v_e_w_r_i_t_te_n_(write) 15 songs so far.
• The population __h_a_s__g_r_o_w_n__ (grow) more
slowly in the past ten years.
现在完成时的谓语动词
1延续性动词：learn, work, know, walk, keep, have, wait, sing, read, sleep, live, stay
延续性动词用法特征： 延续性动词可以用于现在完成时，其完成时态可与表 示一段时间的状语连用。（for ten years, since last year, since two years ago, during the past three years, how long等）
have been to 曾经去过某地（已返回）
Someone went to some place and has already
come ban 去某地一段时间
someone stay in some place for some time
16岁华裔男孩TED英文演讲：循规蹈矩的人，何以改变世界！
16岁华裔男孩TED英文演讲：循规蹈矩的人，何以改变世界！华裔男孩Eddy Zhong在16岁上高中的时候，就创立了自己的公司，并登上TEDx讲台，他用自己的例子证明，学习成绩的好坏并不能衡量孩子的能力与潜力。
相反，现有的教育还会削弱孩子的创造力，局限了他们的人生道路，让其变得平庸。
Eddy认为每一位家长、每一位老师，都拥有能力去影响和激发孩子们的创造力，在倡导要好好学习、努力考大学、找份好工作才能算成功的年代，他鼓励我们大胆想象不一样的未来！因为，能够改变世界的人，他的人生轨迹一定不是由别人安排好的。
演讲者：Eddy Zhong企业家，在16岁的时候创办了自己的智能手表公司Blanc，同时也是Leangap项目创始人，他对赋予年轻人不同的思考方式充满激情TED英文字幕视频TED双语字幕视频TED演讲稿TED：循规蹈矩的人何以改变世界From 英语口语屋00:0008:43I want to share with you a big secret today. And it’s not one that a lot of you are going to want to hear. But at the same, time it’s so important that I have to tell you.That secret is this: What if I told you that every singe day kids go to school, they become less intelligent?Now, how could that be possible? When kids go to school they learn things, right? And they accumulate more knowledge. So if anything, they should be getting smarter.How could they possibly be getting less intelligent? What am I talking about? Well, I do hope to illustrate that to you today.Before I turned 14, I was a kid that did not know what he wanted in life. So usually, when you go up to a 5 or 6 year old and you ask him, “What do you want to be when you grow up?”, he’ll say, “An astronaut,” or “A businessman”.I wanted to be a professional Call of Duty player. And since I had no idea about what I wanted to be when I grew up, I just listened to my parents almost 100% of the time. I trusted thatthey knew what was best for me. My parents wanted out of me what any typical parent would want out of his child: go to school, keep up your grades, get out and exercise, once every few years.And I was trying to do everything they asked of me, except the problem was I wasn’t e ven that good at school. I was terrible at science, could not write a 5-paragraph essay if my life had depended on it. And to this day I still think I’m the only Asian kid in the world who does not understand math. I really do.But when I turned 14 that all changed. I was no longer this hot air balloon and floating around in space, I was now like a supersonic jet flying toward my destination at 50,000 miles an hour or however fast those things go.And this change all started when I received an envelope with the mail. It was an invitation — not to a birthday party, I did not get any of those — not to a playground, but to a business plan competition down in Boston. And I was curious, I was just so curious that I had to go.And the program director explained to us that over five months, we would form a team, develop a business idea, and present this idea to a panel of judges, who would be judging us how good our suits are, and how good our business ideas were.And a long story short, over that five months I formed a team, developed an idea, and we actually ended up winning that competition and taking home a check. And that one event sparked my interest for going to more and more of these competitions.And over the next two years of my life, I actually went to dozens and dozens of these competitions, and I was winning almost all of them. And I realized that I liked going to them so much not just because I liked winning them but also because Ihad an unrealized passion. That was a passion for creating things.Because the one thing that my team would do differently from our other competitors, every single time, was that while everyone would go up and present their idea and their PowerPoint, we would go to a Home Depot, buy supplies, and actually build the idea we were talking about.And the judges were just so blown away by the fact that a bunch of teenagers could go and create things, can make prototypes, and minimum viable products. We won almost every single competition just because the judges loved that we had gone and executed it.At one of these competitions I met a short-tempered, middle-aged Polish guy named Frank. If he is here today I’d better run after this. And he came up to us, and he took a look at our prototype, and he said: “I can help you guys turn th is into a real company.” Think about that. Isn’t that cool?We are 16 years olds, we are going out into the world and creating a real hardware technology startup. At first we were all like, “Time to be Steve Jobs, let’s go build Apple, dropping out of scho ol now.”But we quickly realized it’s not that easy. So, don’t drop out unless you’re really sure you have a good idea. But… we realized that the first part to building a great company is to assemble a great team.And as students, we couldn’t go to bars t o network, we couldn’t go to networking events for adults, so we went to our school and set up this little presentation in our auditorium, in which we would present our idea and hopefully kids would join our team. And we sent out an invitation to our entire school.And the first thing we noticed is that almost no one showedup. There was almost no interest. And those who did show up spread the rumor around the school and throughout that week, we were actually marked, we were made fun of for our ideas and for being wannabe Mark Zuckerbergs.And what’s funny is, the next week after, we took the exact same presentation, and did it at our elementary school so to kids who were 5 or 6 years younger. And the response was phenomenal. These kids were throwing their lunch money at us asking if they could buy a prototype.They were asking for our pre-money valuation, which I know you guys know from watching Shark Tank, but it was amazing that these kids even knew terms like that existed when they were too young to even probably pronounce some of these words. And that just inspired me so much.And I think this is what our education system has done. Over just these 5 to 6 years in the education system, these creative children have turned into these teenagers that are unwilling to think outside of the box.So let’s go back to that secret I was talking about. How is it possible that school is making kids less intelligent? The fact is, there is so much more than just one type of intelligence. And while school can make you more academically intelligent, it can teach you physics, algebra, calculus, it is diminishing the children’s creative intelligence.It is teaching them to think in a certain way, to go down a certain path in life, it’s telling them: go to high school, get a diploma, go to a good college, find a stable job, and if you don’t do that, you won’t be successful. And if that was true, how am I even standing here today?How did I, a straight C student, start a technology companyat the age of 16? And how is my company, which was featured on a Wall Street Journal last week, doing better than some of the companies started by Harvard and Stanford graduates? It must be something that can’t be measured by academic intelligence alone.So, here is what I believe. Parents, teachers, educators, you have the power to influence and inspire youth. The fact is, there are way too many people out there right now who are obsessed with telling kids to go to college, to find a good job, and to be “successful”. There are not enough who a re telling kids to explore more possibilities, to become entrepreneurs.And if there’s one message that I want parents, kids, and all of you to take away from what I’ve said here today is that you can open your own doors, that you can stray away from this conventional, limited, and narrow path that education sets us upon. You can diverge and create your own future. You can start your own companies and start your own non-profits. You can create, you can innovate.And if there’s one message I want you to take away from everything I’ve said, it is this: No one has ever changed the world by doing what the world has told them to do.Thank you.RECOMMEND。