自测题3

合集下载

基础会计 自检自测题及参考答案(第3套)

基础会计 自检自测题及参考答案(第3套)

基础会计自检自测题及参考答案(第3套)一、单选(每小题1分,共20分。

多选、错选、不选均不得分)1.( )是指按照一定的步骤反复运行的会计程序。

A.会计循环B.会计核算C.会计监督D.会计审核2.会计科目按提供信息详细程度及其统驭关系分类,分为总分类科目和( )。

A.资产类科目B.负债类科目C.明细分类科目D.所有者权益类科目3.下列经济业务,( )属于资产内部一个项目增加,另一个项目减少的业务。

A.从银行提取现金B.以银行存款归还借款C.借入短期借款存人银行D.购买材料款项尚未支付4.如果某一账户的左边登记增加,右边登记减少,期初余额在左方,而期末余额在右方,则表明( )。

A.本期增加发生额低于本期减少发生额的差额小于期初余额B.本期增加发生额低于本期减少发生额的差额大于期初余额C.本期增加发生额超过本期减少发生额的差额大于期初余额D.本期增加发生额超过本期减少发生额的差额小于期初余额5.复式记账法的基本理论依据是( )。

A.期初余额+本期增加数-本期减少数=期末余额B.收入-费用=利润C.本期借方发生额合计=本期贷方发生额合计D.资产=负债+所有者权益6.库存现金日记账一般采用( )账簿。

A.活页式B.卡片式C.订本式D.任意一种7.在记账后.如果发现记账凭证中科目正确,但所记金额大于应记金额,应采用( )方法更正。

A.划线更正法B.红字更正法C.补充登记法D.以上三种中的任意一种8.下列账户中。

贷方登记增加的是( )。

A.预收账款B.制造费用C.销售费用D.税金及附加9.我国企业的资产负债表采用的格式是( )。

A.多步式B.报告式C.单步式D.账户式10.( )和未分配利润合称为留存收益。

A.盈余公积B.实收资本C.资本公积D.股本11.甲企业一笔4000元的应收账款无法收回,经批准确认为坏账,甲企业应编制的会计分录为( )。

A.借:管理费用4000贷:应收账款4000B.借:资产减值损失4000贷:坏账准备4000C.借:坏账准备4000贷:应收账款4000D.借:坏账准备4000贷:管理费用400012.接收外单位投资的材料一批,应填制( )。

信号与系统自测题(3套)

信号与系统自测题(3套)

信号与系统自测题(一)一、选择题1.积分⎰+--00)()2(dt t t δ等于( )A.)(2t δ-B.2-C. )2(-t εD. )2(2-t δ2.计算ε(3-t)ε(t)=( ) A .ε(t)- ε(t-3) B .ε(t)C .ε(t)- ε(3-t)D .ε(3-t)3.已知f (t ),为求f (t 0-at )则下列运算正确的是(其中t 0,a 为正数)( )A .f (-at )左移t 0B .f (-at )右移a tC .f (at )左移t 0D .f (at )右移a t4.已知f (t )=δ′(t ),则其频谱F (j ω)=( )A .ωj 1B .)(1ωπδω+jC .ωjD .)(21ωπδω+j 5.信号f (t )的带宽为Δω,则信号f (2t -1)的带宽为( ) A .2Δω B .Δω-1 C .Δω/2D .(Δω-1)/26.已知周期电流i (t )=1+t t 2cos 22cos 22+,则该电流信号的平均功率P 为 ( ) A .17W B .9W C .4WD .10W7.如题7图所示的信号,其单边拉普拉斯变换分别为F 1(s ), F 2(s ), F 3(s ),则( )A .F 1(s )= F 2(s )≠F 3(s )B .F 1(s )≠F 2(s )≠F 3(s )C .F 1(s )≠F 2(s )= F 3(s )D .F 1(s ) = F 2(s )= F 3(s )8.某系统的系统函数为H (s ),若同时存在频响函数H (j ω),则该系统必须满足条件( )A .时不变系统B .因果系统C .稳定系统D .线性系统 9.已知f (t )的拉普拉斯变换为F (s ),则dt t df )(的拉普拉斯变换为( )A .sF (s )B .sF (s )-f (0-)C .sF (s )+f (0-)D .⎰-∞-+0)(1)(ττd f s s sF10.已知某离散序列,其它 ⎩⎨⎧=≤=n N n n f ,0||,1)(该序列还可以表述为( )A .)()()(N n N n n f --+=εεB .)()()(N n N n n f ---+-=εεC .)1()()(---+=N n N n n f εεD .)1()()(----+-=N n N n n f εε11.已知某离散系统的系统模拟框图如题11图所示,则该系统的差分方程为( )A .)()1(31)(n f n y n y =-+B .)()1(31)(n f n y n y =--C .)()(31)1(n f n y n y =-+ D .)()(31)1(n f n y n y =++ 12.若f (n )的z 变换为F (z ),则)(n f a n 的z 变换为( ) A .)(az F B .)(z aF C .)(1z F aD .⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛a z F二、填空题13.矩形脉冲信号ε(t)-ε(t-1)经过一线性时不变系统的零状态响应为g(t)-g(t-1),则该系统的单位冲激响应h(t)为________。

语言学纲要自测题三:第四章 语法

语言学纲要自测题三:第四章 语法

《语言学纲要(修订版)》配套自测题三(第四章语法)一、重要名词概念解释语素词词组句子单纯词合成词复合词派生词词缀词根词干词尾二、填空1、__________是大家说话的时候必须遵守的习惯,不是语言学家规定的。

82页2、语法的__________和__________构成一种语言的语法规则。

82页3、语法单位主要有__________、__________、__________、__________。

85页4、句子按其语气可以分为陈述、疑问、祈使、感叹等不同的类型,例如“什么书他都喜欢看”是__陈述语气__。

(陈述语气用句号表示。

)5.从意义和作用看,词可以分为__________和__________两大类。

87页6.语法研究通常以词为界,词以上的规则叫_____________,词以下的规则叫__________。

89页7.根据在词中的不同作用,一般把语素分成_词根_、__词缀_、__________三类,例如“学习”中的两个语素是_词根_,“being”中的ing是_构形词缀_,“reader”中的er是_构词词缀_。

(不能“词根、词缀、词尾”三分。

“词尾”是对“词干“说的,“词缀”是对“词根”说的,“词根、词缀、词尾”三者不在同一个层次。

见90页)8._词尾_的主要作用是改变一个词的形式,但不能构成新词。

9.一个词,除去它的词尾,就是它的__________。

90页10.根据语素在词中的不同作用,把词根和词缀叫作__________语素,把词尾叫作__________语素。

90页11.汉语语素中,大部分是__________语素,__________不多,没有__________。

90页12.__________是由两个或两个以上构词语素组成的词。

91页13.由词根语素按一定的规则组合起来构成的词,称为__________。

由词根语素和词缀组合起来构成的词称为__________,其构词规则又叫作__________,或叫__________。

2023国开四史通讲自测题三

2023国开四史通讲自测题三

1. A.√2. B.×7.7.即使各国历史文化传统和经济社会发展水平存在差异,照搬苏联模式也不会产生任何问题。

(B)判断题 (1 分) 1分1. A.√2. B.×8.8.20世纪80年代,在苏联和东欧社会主义国家,由于长期的改革并没有获得理想的效果,人民群众纷纷对执政党表现出不满,并已对执政党推行改革不抱期待。

(B)判断题 (1 分) 0分1. A.√2. B.×9.9.苏共在一个相当长的时期内忽视农业和轻工业的发展,无法提高人民生活水平,这背离了社会主义生产的目的。

(A )判断题 (1 分) 1分1. A.√2. B.×10.10.在发达资本主义国家,马克思主义的研究已经不是热点。

(B)判断题 (1 分) 1分1. A.√2. B.×11.11.以下关于苏联模式的评价,不正确的是(C)。

单选题 (1 分) 1分1. A.巩固了苏联社会主义制度2. B.在苏联军民夺取世界反法西斯战争胜利中发挥了重要作用3. C.是对马克思和恩格斯文本的直接照搬4. D.存在着明显的弊端12.12.苏联在相当长的时期中,采用(B)的发展策略,未能处理好集中力量加快国家工业化与满足人民群众物质文化需要之间的关系。

单选题 (1 分) 1分1. A.重视重工业发展,重视农业和轻工业发展2. B.重视重工业发展,忽视农业和轻工业发展3. C.忽视重工业发展,重视农业和轻工业发展4. D.忽视重工业发展,忽视农业和轻工业发展13.13.(B)担任苏共中央总书记时期,苏联走上了与美国争夺世界霸权的道路,大力开展军备竞赛,严重影响了经济社会正常发展。

单选题 (1 分) 1分1. A.赫鲁晓夫2. B.勃列日涅夫3. C.安德罗波夫4. D.契尔年科14.14.发生在(C)的苏联解体,造成世界社会主义事业的严重曲折。

单选题 (1 分) 1分1. A.1989年2. B.1990年3. C.1991年4. D.1992年15.15.面对世界社会主义低潮和种种蛊惑、疑虑,表现出空前鲜明态度和清醒认识的是(B)。

微生物与免疫学检验自测题三

微生物与免疫学检验自测题三

微生物与免疫学检验自测题三一.名词解释1.感染2.侵袭力3.毒血症4.败血症5.带菌者6.内毒素7.外毒素8.菌血症9.脓毒血症10.类毒素11.菌群失调12.条件致病菌13.致病菌14.细菌毒力15.侵袭力16.医院内源性感染17.医院感染18.外源性感染/交叉感染19.医源性感染20.非特异性免疫二.填空题1.病原菌的致病性与其具有的毒力,侵入的及有密切关系。

2.细菌的毒力是由和决定的。

3.细菌的侵袭力是由. 和构成。

4.内毒素是菌细胞壁中的成分。

5.内毒素是由脂质A,和组成。

6.内毒素的毒性部分是,菌体抗原(O抗原)是。

7.类毒素是由经甲醛处理制备而成,可刺激机体产生。

8.外毒素的化学成分是,可用甲醛处理制备。

9.根据外毒素的作用机理不同,可将外毒素分为,和肠毒素。

10.抗毒素可由或刺激机体产生。

11.构成非特异性免疫的屏障结构主要有皮肤与粘膜屏障,和。

12.吞噬细胞吞噬病原菌后的结果有吞噬与吞噬两种。

13.内毒素的毒性作用有,,,。

14.目前所知毒性最强的生物毒素是。

15.以神经毒素致病的细菌有,等。

16.具有粘附作用的细菌结构有,。

17.具有抗吞噬作用的细菌结构有等。

18.病原菌侵入机体能否致病与,,等有密切关系。

19.细菌侵袭性酶有,,等。

20.定居于人和中的微生物群叫做正常菌群。

21.医院内感染的方式包括. 和。

三.单项选择题1.与细菌致病性无关的结构是()A.荚膜B.菌毛C.异染颗粒D.脂多糖E.磷壁酸2.细菌代谢产物中,与致病性无关的是()A.毒素B.血浆凝固酶C.热原质D.细菌素E.透明质酸酶3.与细菌侵袭力无关的物质是()A.荚膜B.菌毛C.血浆凝固酶D.芽胞E.透明质酸酶4.具有粘附作用的细菌结构是()A.鞭毛B.普通菌毛C.荚膜D.性菌毛E.芽胞5.革兰阳性菌类似菌毛作用的成分是()A.肽聚糖B.M蛋白C.膜磷壁酸D.壁磷壁酸E.SPA6.有助于细菌在体内扩散的物质是()A.菌毛B.荚膜C.M蛋白D.血浆凝固酶E.透明质酸酶7.细菌内毒素的成分是()A.H抗原B.肽聚糖C.O抗原D.荚膜多糖E.脂多糖8.内毒素的中心成分是()A.特异性多糖B.脂多糖C.核心多糖D.脂质A E.脂蛋白9.内毒素不具有的毒性作用是()A.食物中毒B.发热C.休克D.DIC E.白细胞反应10.关于内毒素的叙述,错误的一项是()A.来源于革兰阴性菌B.能用甲醛脱毒制成类毒素C.其化学成分是脂多糖D.性质稳定,耐热E.只有当菌体死亡裂解后才释放出来11.关于外毒素的叙述,下列错误的是()A.多由革兰阳性菌产生B.化学成分是蛋白质C.耐热,使用高压蒸汽灭菌法仍不能将其破坏D.经甲醛处理可制备成类毒素E.可刺激机体产生抗毒素12.外毒素的特点之一是()A.多由革兰阴性菌产生B.可制备成类毒素C.多为细菌裂解后释放D.化学组成是脂多糖E.耐热13.细菌毒素中,毒性最强的是()A.破伤风痉挛毒素B.霍乱肠毒素C.白喉外毒素D.肉毒毒素E.金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素14.以神经毒素致病的细菌是()A.伤寒沙门菌B.霍乱弧菌C.肉毒梭菌D.乙型溶血性链球菌E.脑膜炎奈氏菌15.不能引起食物中毒的细菌是()A.金黄色葡萄球菌B.破伤风杆菌C.肉毒梭菌D.产气荚膜杆菌E.肠炎沙门菌16.抗毒素()A.为外毒素经甲醛处理后获得B.可中和游离外毒素的毒性作用C.可中和与易感细胞结合的外毒素的毒性作用D.可中和细菌内毒素的毒性作用E.B+C17.类毒素是()A.抗毒素经甲醛处理后的物质B.内毒素经甲醛处理后脱毒而保持抗原性的物质C.外毒素经甲醛处理后脱毒而保持抗原性的物质D.细菌经甲醛处理后的物质E.外毒素经甲醛处理后脱毒并改变了抗原性的物质18.下述细菌中可引起菌血症的是()A.破伤风梭菌B.伤寒沙门菌C.白喉棒状杆菌D.肉毒梭菌E.霍乱弧菌19.带菌者是指()A.体内带有正常菌群者B.病原菌潜伏在体内,不向体外排菌者C. 体内带有条件致病菌者D.感染后,临床症状消失,但体内病原菌未被彻底清除,又不断向体外排菌者E.感染后,临床症状明显,并可传染他人者20.对机体非特异性免疫叙述,错误的是()A.在种系发育和进化过程中形成B.与生具有,人皆有之C.对某种细菌感染针对性强D.与机体的组织结构和生理功能密切相关E.对入侵的病原菌最先发挥作用21.不属于正常体液与组织中的抗菌物质是()A.补体B.溶菌酶C.抗生素D.乙型溶素E.白细胞素22.关于抗感染免疫的叙述,下列错误的是()A.完整的皮肤与粘膜屏障是抗感染的第一道防线B.吞噬细胞和体液中的杀菌物质是抗感染的第二道防线。

《经济学原》自测题三 2

《经济学原》自测题三 2

西方经济学自测试题(三)一、单项选择题(每题1 分,共15 分)1.资源稀缺是指( B )。

A.世界上大多数人处于贫困之中B.相对于人们的欲望而言,资源是不足的C.资源要保留给我们的未来D.资源最终会被耗光2.追求效用最大化的某女士最终购买了两种商品A和B,已知A 商品的价格为2 元,B 商品的价格为1 元,此时该女士消费A 商品获得的边际效用为30,那么她消费B 商品获得的边际效用是( A )。

A.15 B.30 C.60 D.13.已知某两种商品的交叉弹性等于-0.1,则这两种商品的关系为( C )。

A.独立品B.替代品C.补充品D.无法确定4.已知某商品需求弹性为0.5,供给弹性为1.8,则蛛网的形状是( B )。

A.收敛型B.发散型C.封闭型D.不能确定5.已知某商品需求弹性为1.2,供给弹性为1,则税赋的主要承担者是( A )。

A.生产者B.消费者C.消费者和生产者D.不能确定6.经济学中所说的短期是指( D )。

A.半年B.所有生产要素都能调整的时期C.只能调整一种生产要素的时期D.至少有一种生产要素不能调整的时期7.当边际产量大于平均产量时,平均产量( A )。

A.递增B.递减C.先增后减D.不变8.在完全竞争的产品市场,企业的边际收益线( B )。

A.右上方倾斜B.右下方倾斜C.平行于横轴D.不能确定9.某企业销售某产品的单价为50 元,销售量为100。

已知该产品的平均总成本为60 元,平均固定成本为20 元,则该产品单位贡献利润为( C )。

A.50 B.30 C.10 D.100010.总效用曲线达到顶点时( B )A. 边际效用曲线达到最大点B. 边际效用为零C. 边际效用为正D. 边际效用为负11.根据简单消费函数,引起消费增加的主要因素是( D )。

A.储蓄增加B.利率增加C.价格下降D.收入增加12.假定某企业全部成本函数为TC=30000+5Q-Q2,Q 为产出数量。

工程力学自测题(3)

工程力学自测题(3)

工程力学自测题三一、填空题(每题2分,共20分) 1、三力平衡汇交定理是 。

2、如图所示系统在力F 作用下处于平衡。

欲使A 支座约束反力的作用线与AB 成30,则斜面的倾角α应为 。

3、两个力偶的等效条件是 。

4、材料力学的基本假设有 、 和 。

5、轴向拉压杆件横截面上的正应力分布规律是 。

6、圆轴扭转时横截面上切应力的方向与 垂直,轴表面各点均处于 状态。

7、对称弯曲梁的横截面上有 和 两种内力。

8、发生对称弯曲的矩形截面梁,最大剪力为max s F ,横截面面积为A ,则最大切应力max τ= ,最大切应力位于 。

9、单元体上切应力等于零的平面称为 平面,此平面上的正应力称为 应力。

10、l iμλ=称为压杆的 ,根据λ的大小,可将压杆分为 ,和 三种类型。

二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1、在图示力系中,1234F =F =F =F F =,则力系向A 点的简化结果是 ,向B 点的简化结果是 。

2、力对物体的作用效应取决于力的三要素,即力的 、 和 。

对于刚体而言,力是 矢量。

3、杆件横截面上一点处的总应力,可分解为 应力和 应力。

4、轴向拉伸或压缩杆件中,ε为纵向线应变,ε'为横向线应变,μ为杆件材料的泊松比。

则三者的关系可表示为 。

5、图示杆的抗拉(压)刚度为EA ,杆长为2l ,则杆总变形题 2-5 图4B题 2-1 图题 1-2 图量l ∆= ,杆内纵向最大线应变max ε= 。

6、在集中力作用处,其左、右两侧截面的剪力 ,弯矩 ;在集中力偶作用处,其左、右两侧截面的剪力 ,弯矩 。

7、对于矩形截面梁,出现最大切应力的点处,其正应力为 ;出现最大弯矩正应力的点处,其切应力等于 。

8、 梁发生弯曲变形时,横截面的位移可用 和 来衡量。

9、已知某一单元体处于三向应力状态,三个主应力分别为10MPa ,60MPa -,20MPa ,则1σ= ,2σ= ,3σ= 。

单元体的最大切应力max τ= 。

《成本会计》自测题--3

《成本会计》自测题--3

成本会计试卷---- 3一、单项选择题(20分)1、决定成本计算对象的因素是生产特点和()。

A、成本计算实体B、成本计算时期C、成本管理要求D、成本计算方法2、以下各项中不属于在产品的是()。

A、本车间或本生产步骤正在加工中的产品B、需要继续加工的半成品C、不可修复的废品D、等待返修的废品3、假定甲企业A产品本月完工250件,月末在产品160件,在产品完工程序40%,月初和本月发生的原材料费用共56 520元(随加工进度陆续投料),则完工产品和月末在产品的原材料费用分别是()。

A、45 000和11 250B、40 000和16 250C、34 298和21 952D、45 000和11 5204、按计划成本综合结转半成品所应具备的条件是()。

A、半成品的计划成本必须比较准确B、能提供半成品成本材料C、半成品的计价方法要合理D、设置半成品成本明细账5、计算出来的废品损失,应分配转由()。

A、本月的制造费用负担B、本月的同种产品成本负担C、本月的同种产品与下月的同种产品共同负担D、下月的同种产品负担6、在简化的分批法下,累计间接计入费用的分配率()。

A、只是在各批产品之间分配间接计入费用的依据B、只是在各批在产品之间分配间接计入费用的依据C、既在各批产品之间,也在完工产品与在产品之间分配间接计入费用的依据D、只是在完工产品与在产品之间分配间接计入费用的依据7、企业新产品试制通常采用的成本计算方法是()。

A、分步法 B.分批法 C.分类法 D.定额法8、采用平行结转分步法()。

A、不能全面地反映各个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平B、能全面地反映最后一个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平C、能全面地反映各个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平D、能全面地反映第一个生产步骤产品的生产耗费水平9、按照生产工资比例分配法制造费用,要求()。

A、各种产品生产的机械化程度相差悬殊B、不考虑产品生产的机械化程度C、产品生产的机械化程度较高D、产品生产的机械化程度相差不多10、某产品由三个生产步骤完成,采用逐步结转分步法计算成本,本月第一步骤转入第二步骤的生产费用为2 300元,第二步骤转入第三步骤的生产费用为4 100元,本月第三步骤发生的费用为2 500元(不包括上一步骤转入的费用),第三步骤月初在产品费用为800元,月末在产品费用为600元,本月该种产品的产成品成本为()元。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

电子科技大学网络教育考卷(B 卷)(20 年至20 学年度第 学期)考试时间 年 月 日(120分钟) 课程 大学英语专科 教师签名_____一、英语知识运用(每题1.5分,共15分)本部分共有10小题,每题给出A B C D 四个选择,要求从中选出最佳答案。

1 . — What day is today?— .A. Today is March 25thB. Today is SaturdayC. Today is fineD. Today is cold 2. — I believe we've met somewhere before. —No, .A. it isn't the sameB. it can't be rightC. I don't think soD. I'd rather not 3. — Must I be home before seven?— .A. No, you needn'tB. No, you mustn'tC. Yes, you willD. No, you won't 4. — Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive? — _________A. I don't tell you.B. It's been delayed one hour.C. You have to be patient.D. Don't ask me. 5. — How did Tom learn French? — _________A. In the morning.B. V ery good.C. In the library.D. By taking a course. 6. — How do you like the movie we saw yesterday? — _________A. You are welcome.B. How about you?C. I've never seen a better movie than it.D. It is popular among young people. 7. — What a beautiful ring you are wearing!— ______________A. No, I don‟t think so.B. Really? I can‟t believe it.C. Are you joking?D. Thank you. It‟s a gift from my boyfriend. 8. — Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you? — ______________ A. I miss you. B. Fine. Thank you. And you? C. Are you OK? D. This way, please. 9. — Would you mind if I borrowed your bike?— ___________A. Yes, I do mind.B. Not at all.C. Certainly.D. Of course. 10. — I bought this $300 coat at a 50% discount— ___________A. But I think it‟s ugly.B. Don‟t tell me this.C. It‟s a good coat. You are lucky.D. You are welcome.二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)本部分共有四篇短文,每篇短文后面有四个阅读理解题,根据短文从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出最佳答案。

Passage OneA duck hunter was in the market for a new dog. His search ended when he found a dog that could actually walk on water to retrieve (衔回) a duck. Shocked by his find, he was sure none of his friends would ever believe him.He decided to try to break the news to a friend of his, a pessimist (悲观的人)by nature, and invited him to hunt with him and his new dog.As they waited by the shore, a flock of ducks flew by. They fired, and a duck fell. The dog responded and jumped into the water.The dog, however, did not sink but instead walked across the water to retrieve the bird, never getting more than his paws(爪子) wet. The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.On the way home the hunter asked his friend, "Did you notice anything unusual about my new dog?" "I sure did," responded his friend. "He can't swim."11. The duck hunter looked for a new dog _________________.A. on a farmB. in the marketC. in the countrysideD. in a small town12. What the duck hunter found in the end was _________________.A. a dog that could walk on water to retrieve a duckB. a dog that could swim in the water to retrieve a duckC. a dog that was clever enough to retrieve a duckD. a dog that was strong and quick to retrieve a duck13. The duck hunter invited his friend to hunt in order to _______________. A. have a good time with him B. teach him how to hunt a duck C. enjoy a good meal with him D. show how unusual his new dog was 14. The dog was _________ after retrieving a duck.A. wet all overB. wet in paws onlyC. completely dryD. very dirty15. The duck hunter ‟s friend noticed that ________________.A. the dog was indeed unusualB. the dog could retrieve a duckC. the dog couldn ‟t swimD. there was nothing special about the dogPassage TwoA man came into a pet shop carrying a parrot(鹦鹉) in a birdcage, "I want to return this bird." he said.The owner guessed the man came to complain that the bird couldn ‟t talk. "Sir," he said, "we guarantee(保证) that all our parrots can talk. However, we can't guarantee when they will talk. It's all spelled out on your sales receipt.""No, no, you don't understand," the customer said. "The bird talks, I just don't like his attitude."姓名__________________ 专业名称__________________ 班号________________学号__________________教学中心_________________……………… …… … … … … …密………………… …… … … … … ……封……………… …… … … …线… … … …… … … ……………………Puzzled, the store owner said, "You're right. I don't understand, explain it to me."The customer said, "I bought the bird a week ago. Every morning, I stood in front of his cage and asked, 'Can you talk?' I did the same thing every evening. For six days, I got no response. Then, this morning, I shouted at the bird, 'can you talk, you stupid creature? Can you talk?'"The customer glared at the parrot. The owner asked, "So, what happened?""That bird looked at me and said, 'I can talk all right. Can you fly?'" the customer said.16. A man came into a pet shop to_______________.A. look for a petB. kill some timeC. return a parrot he had boughtD. buy a new birdcage17. The owner thought the man came probably because ________________.A.he had paid too much for the birdB.he wanted to complain that the bird couldn‟t talkC.the bird was sickD.the bird talked too much18. The customer disliked the parrot because of _______.A. his attitudeB. his voiceC. his colorD. his look19. The parrot kept silent for ________.A. seven daysB. six daysC. seven weeksD. six weeks20. In the parrot‟s answer, ________ hurt the customer very much.A. “Can you talk?”B. “You stupid creature?”C. “I can talk all right.”D. “Can you fly?”Passage ThreeMy husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I could do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which was working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company she's working for.”But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I'm now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our joint incomes, my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?21.When was the passage most probably written?A. In 1991.B. Around 1996.C. In 1981.D. Four years ago. 22. The husband was supportive, for he ________.A. praised her for all the housework she had doneB. took over what she used to do at homeC. encouraged her to go back to workD. made the decision for her23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It only took several days for her to find the job she is now doing.B. For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesn't think her husband is as kind as before.C. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when her career was approaching success.D. Her husband has been proud of her for every success she has won on the job.24. As she was making more money, _________.A. She did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB. She found a gap taking place between her husband and herC. She could buy many clothes and a new houseD. She was very critical of her husband25. The difficult position a working woman is in is a choice between _________.A. husband and friendsB. career and payC. children and workD. job and marriagePassage FourThe modern sailing ship was developed by a man who never went to sea. He was Prince Henry of Portugal, the younger son of the Portuguese king and an English princess.Prince Henry lived in the fifteenth century. As a boy he became devoted to the sea, and he dedicated himself to improving the design of ships and the methods of sailing them. In 1416, when he was twenty-two, Henry founded a school for mariners, to which he invited everyone who could help him—Jewish astronomers, Italian and Spanish sailors, and Arab mathematicians and map makers who knew how to use the compass(指南针) of the day and could improve it.Henry's goal was to design and equip vessels that would be capable of making long ocean voyages without having to keep close to the shore. The ship, which he helped design, carried more sails and was longer and slimmer than any ship then made, yet was tough enough to stand up against gales(大风)at sea. He also developed the carrack, which was a slower ship, but one that was capable of carrying more goods.The world owes credit to Prince Henry for the development of craft that made oceanic exploration possible. He lives in history as Henry the Navigator.26. Prince Henry's goal was to design vessels that could ________.A. make long deep-sea voyagesB. travel faster than those in use at that timeC. explore the coastline of PortugalD. carry larger crews and more goods than existing ones27. Compared with his ship, Henry's carrack was _________.A. longer and slimmerB. able to carry more sailsC. able to carry more goodsD. shorter28. Prince Henry started his school for the purpose of ________.A. helping marinersB. improving ship design and sailing methodsC. studying astronomy and mathematicsD. improving his own skill as a sailor29. Prince Henry's principal achievement was that of ________.A. making oceanic exploration possibleB. improving the compassC. founding a school for marinersD. inventing the clipper ship30. The best title for this selection is __________.A.The First Modern Sailing VesselsB.The Mariner PrinceC.Prince Henry's Role in the History of ShipbuildingD.The first school of sailors三、词汇与结构(每题1分,共25分)A部分:本部分共有15小题,每题给出A B C D 四个选择,要求从中选出最佳答案。

相关文档
最新文档