雅思写作流程图满分写法
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析,一起来学习一下吧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析为大家带来雅思小作文当中一类较有难度的图表——流程图类的小作文的范文以及解析。
流程图顾名思义就是对某一有时间和步骤先后挨次的行为进行步骤的拆解，并配上相应的文字和解说而生成的图表。
我们在处理流程图类图表作文是应当怎么写，请看下文。
上图来自网络主题：家居设计题型：流程图The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.满分范文：The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.这些图表显示房子的设计因气候而不同。
The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.为凉快和暖和气候设计的房子之间最明显的区分是屋顶的外形。
在窗户和保温材料的使用方面，设计也有所不同。
We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.我们可以看到凉快的气候房子有一个高角度的屋顶，它允许阳光通过窗户进入。
雅思流程图小作文
雅思流程图小作文The given diagram illustrates the process of how chocolate is produced, from the cacao bean to the final chocolate bar. Overall, it can be seen that there are several stages involved in the production of chocolate.To begin with, the process starts with the harvesting of cacao beans. These beans are then transported to the factory, where they undergo a thorough inspection to ensure that they are of high quality. Once the beans have been approved, they are then roasted at a high temperature to bring out the rich flavor of the cacao.Following this, the roasted beans are then cracked open to reveal the cacao nibs inside. These nibs are then ground into a thick, smooth paste known as chocolate liquor. It is important to note that this chocolate liquor contains both cocoa solids and cocoa butter.Next, the chocolate liquor is further processed toseparate the cocoa solids from the cocoa butter. This is achieved through a pressing process, which results in the creation of two separate products: cocoa powder and cocoa butter. The cocoa powder is then used in the production of various chocolate products, while the cocoa butter is utilized in the creation of chocolate bars and other confectionery items.Finally, the cocoa powder and cocoa butter are combined in precise proportions to create the desired type of chocolate. The mixture is then heated and stirred to ensure that the ingredients are thoroughly blended. Once the chocolate has reached the desired consistency, it is poured into molds and allowed to cool and solidify.In conclusion, the production of chocolate is a complex process that involves several stages, from the harvesting of cacao beans to the creation of the final chocolate bar. Each stage plays a crucial role in ensuring that the chocolate produced is of the highest quality. Overall, the process of chocolate production is a fascinating and intricate one that requires precision and expertise.。
英语雅思流程图范文
英语雅思流程图范文Title: The Production Process of a Mobile Phone.The diagram illustrates the production process of a mobile phone, which begins with the concept stage and ends with the final assembly and testing. This entire processcan be divided into several key stages, each with its ownset of steps.The first stage is Research and Development (R&D),where the concept of the phone is born. Engineers and designers work together to create a prototype based on market research and consumer demand. This prototype is then tested for functionality, durability, and user-friendliness. Once the prototype meets the required standards, it moveson to the next stage.The second stage is Component Manufacturing. Here, various components such as the screen, battery, camera, and chipset are produced. Each component goes through its ownproduction process, which involves raw material procurement, processing, and quality control. For example, the screen is manufactured using special glass and coated with various layers to enhance visibility and touch sensitivity. The chipset, which is the brain of the phone, is produced using advanced semiconductor technology.The third stage is Assembly. In this stage, all the components are brought together and assembled into a complete phone. This process is highly automated and precise, as each component needs to be placed in the exact right position. The assembly line is equipped with robots and sensors to ensure accuracy and efficiency.Once the phone is assembled, it moves on to the next stage, which is Testing. Here, the phones are put through a series of rigorous tests to ensure they meet the required standards. These tests include functional testing,durability testing, and compatibility testing. Only phones that pass all the tests are considered ready for sale.The final stage is Packaging and Shipping. In thisstage, the phones are packaged in boxes or protectivecovers and shipped to distribution centers around the world. The packaging is designed to protect the phones duringtransit and ensure they arrive in perfect condition.Throughout the entire production process, qualitycontrol is a constant factor. At each stage, quality inspectors check the products to ensure they meet the required standards. This ensures that only the best quality phones reach the consumer.In conclusion, the production of a mobile phone is a complex process that involves multiple stages and steps. It requires meticulous planning and execution to ensure that each phone is produced to the highest standards. Thediagram illustrates this process clearly, showing the flow from concept to final product.。
雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文(7)
雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文(7)最权威的国际教育服务平台雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文(7)本文为大家收集整理了雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文。
仔细研读肯定的雅思范文及作文模板可以关心我们检验自己的写作水平，并能很好地汲取和应用优秀范文里的优秀内容。
The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages in the production of silk cloth.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.资料来源：教育优选/最权威的国际教育服务平台Sample Answer:The given pictorials show the life cycle of the silkworm and also shows the processes of silk cloth productions.The life cycle of a silkworm begins from the eggs laid by the mother worm and from these eggs the silkworm larva are generated after 10 days. The silkworm larva usually eats leaf like mulberry leaf and completes the second stage of the life cycle in 4-6 weeks. In their third stage, they create silk thread shells and remain there for another 3 to 8 days and then create an oval cocoons. The cocoon-stage lasts for around 16 days and they become moth in the final stage. With time the moths become grown-up and recycle the processes again. The second picture describes the processes of the silk cloth production which has more than 5 stages. In the initial stage, the silk thread shells of the silk worm are selected and资料来源：教育优选/最权威的国际教育服务平台then boiled in the next stage. After boiling in water the threads are unwinded and they are usually 300 to 900 meter long. Then these are twisted and dried and finally those areweaved to silks. The twisting, drying, weaving and then drying again process is done more than once as per necessary to produce fine quality silks.资料来源：教育优选/。
雅思小作文-流程图
雅思小作文-流程图The diagram below shows the typical stages of consumer goods manufacturing, including the process by which information is fed back to earlier stages to enable adjustment.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the process shown.Sample Answer 1:The given diagram shows the stages of manufacturing and process adjustment of the consumer goods. As is observed from the flow chart, the goods manufacturing is a complex process which is done in several stages and information is sometimes fed back to earlier stages to make some adjustments.Firstly, raw materials and other components are stored together and production planning is done. There are two major process involves in the overall manufacturing process: one is manufacturing process itself and another one is the information feedback process with which the adjustment of the manufacturing is done. After the product research, the design part is done and this input is used in product planning stage. After the production planning is complete the assembly, inspection, testing and packaging stages are done sequentially. Feedback from testing phase is used in design stage and which led back to product planning stage. Again, the market research affects the design and advertising stages and inputs from the market research stage is used in packaging stage. The final two stages are dispatch and sales. The information flow stages gives feedback to other stages to refine and adjust the process.In summary, the consumer goods manufacturing process involves both themulti-staged manufacturing and research methods. The manufacturing stages involve the storage, assembly, inspection, packing to the sales methods whereas the research stages include market & product research, design and advertisement.(Approximately 231 words)Sample Answer 2:The given diagram shows the steps of consumer products manufacturing process, as is clearly show in the diagram that goods manufacturing is a complex process from collection of raw materials to the end product.As the process clearly shows the first stage of product development is collection and storage of raw materials and manufacturing components. The second stage is designing of the products and production planning and it’s a lengthy process which includes supervision and monitoring designing progress frequently, and before marketsurvey it is necessary to test the product to being aware the quality of the product. If the product is quality wise good then the next stage is packing of the products and make advertise for sale. In this production and manufacturing process there are mainly two types of process: flow of manufacturing process and flow of information feedback.In summary, it is value chain development process that starts from collection of raw materials to the end or final product for sale, in each stage of this manufacturing process value is added to products.(Approximately 176 words)。
雅思流程图范文
雅思流程图范文The diagram illustrates the process of making a cappuccino, from the initial selection of ingredients to the final step of serving the drink.Overall, there are six major steps involved in making a cappuccino. These include gathering the necessary ingredients, grinding the coffee beans, brewing the espresso, frothing the milk, pour the steamed milk into the espresso, and finally serving the cappuccino.To begin with, the coffee beans need to be ground. This can be done by using a coffee grinder, which gradually transforms the beans into a fine powder. Once the grinding process is completed, the coffee grounds are ready to be used.Next, the coffee grounds are prepared for brewing. They are placed into a specialized coffee machine, which has the ability to extract the full flavor and aroma of the beans. The machine heats the water to a high temperature and then runs it through the coffee grounds, producing a concentrated coffee called espresso. Simultaneously, the milk needs to be frothed. This requires pouring cold milk into a metal jug and using a steam wand to introduce hot steam into the milk. As the steam mixes with the milk, it creates a creamy froth on the surface.After this, the espresso is poured into a cup. This forms the base of the cappuccino. Following that, the frothed milk is carefully poured into the cup, starting from a higher point. As the milk is poured, it blends with the espresso, creating a layered effect withthe froth on top.Finally, the cappuccino is ready to be served. It is typically served in a ceramic cup, garnished with a dusting of cocoa powder or cinnamon on top. The cup is then presented to the customer, ready to be enjoyed.In conclusion, making a cappuccino involves a series of steps, including grinding coffee beans, brewing espresso, frothing milk, and serving the final drink. With the right ingredients and equipment, this process can result in a perfectly brewed and visually appealing cappuccino.。
雅思小作文-流程图
雅思小作文——流程图出现频率：低难易程度：高流程图和普通图表的区别在于：●流程图基本上不会出现数据，文字信息占主要地位●流程图以描述为主，比较的概率比较少●流程图需要把图中出现的信息都做描述，而普通图表则不需要将每一个数据都表述●流程图的时态比较单一，主要是用一般现在时●流程图的分段比较灵活，只要不同阶段之间的差距很明显，就可以另起一段●流程图可以不写总结段【如果写总结段，可以把步骤稍微总结一下】流程图注意事项：1)注意掌握段落连接或者不同阶段之间的说法（sequence expression）表示首阶段的一些说法：①The process starts from （名词or动名词）②At the first/initial stage + 句子③At the beginning of the cycle + 句子④During the initial phase + 句子⑤The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by （名词or动名词）⑥（名词or动名词）is the first step in （名词or动名词）表示次阶段的一些说法：①The second stage is（名词or动名词）②The next step in the process is （名词or动名词）表示最后阶段的一些说法：①（名词or动名词）is the last step in the procedure②The final phase of the procedure is about （名词or动名词）③In the final phase + 句子④Entering the final phase + 句子⑤（名词or动名词）is the final stage2)单词的转换主要体现在名词转换成动词。
流程图经常会出现一些器具的名词，如“grinder”“mixer”“heater”，考生需要改动成名词使用，如”ground”, “mixed”和”heated”例：The powders are delivered to the grinder, where they are ground into cement.3)注意流程图读图的顺序，很多是以循环形式出现4)除了连接词外，还可以使用分词结构和状语从句来表示顺序，如：下面几句话的意思是一样的，●Liquor butter is filtered, before being converted into solid butter.●Once liquor butter is filtered, it is converted into solid butter.●Liquor butter is filtered, until it is converted into solid matter.5)常用被动语态●误：Put these materials in the heater.●正：These materials are put in the heater.6)工序图的叙述流程图可以遵循下面的步骤：步骤1：确定材料步骤2：确定工具步骤3：确定动词，然后将这些信息写成一句话。
雅思小作文流程图讲解 满文例文
Writing task 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
【流程图特点之一：介绍过程要使用一般现在 时】
Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia. The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans.
Then the lumps of clay are placed on a metal grid in order to break up the big chunks of clay into much smaller areas, which fall through the metal grid onto a roller, whose motion further segregates the bits of clay. Sand and water are added to make a homogenous mixture, which is then either formed in moulds or cut into brick-shaped pieces by means of a wire cutter.
【开头不能一上来就直接介绍cacao tree，而是通过主题 词chocolate引出，否则显得太唐突】
流程图及范文(1)
雅思小作文流程图/解释说明性图第一步：Firstly, …first of all, …to begin with, …the first step/stage of doing sth. is to do sth.at the first stage, …中间步骤：Secondly, …Next, …And then, …after this, …the next step of doing sth. is to do sth.in the next stage, …in the following stage, …同时（同步发生）Simultaneously, …At the same time, …最后一步：Finally, …Eventually, …The last step of doing sth. is to do sth.Subsequently, …In the last stage, …(1)Eggs are produced by the moth.The egg becomes a silkworm larva.A silkworm larva feeds on mulberry leaves.The larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself. The adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons.The life cycle begins again.1.《蚕丝制作》Sample：As is displayed in the first diagram, the life cycle of the silkworm can be categorized into 4 main stages. First, the life of the silkworm starts from eggs propagated by the moth, and it takes 10 days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves. Silkworm larva continues to grow in 4 to 6 weeks, then wrapping itself with silk thread to construct a cocoon in the next 3 to 8 weeks. A moth can be produced from the cocoon in 16 days. The life cycle begins again from then on.Focusing on the second diagram, it illustrates the 5 main steps of the procedure of producing silk cloth. Well generated cocoons will be select ed firstly. Before the silk thread can be unwound, cocoons have to be boiled in hot water. One cocoon can produce approximately 300 to 900 metres of silk thread. The unwound thread will be dye dafterwards to be weaved into silk cloth.Overall, the two diagrams reveal the stage of producing cocoons in the life cycle of the silkworm can be used to make silk cloth through 5 simple steps.Cambridge IELTS 6 Version:The first diagram shows that there are four main stages in the life of the silk worm.First of all, eggs are produced by the moth and it takes ten days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves.This stage lasts for up to six weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself. After a period of about three weeks, the adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons and the life cycle begins again.The cocoons are the raw material used for the production of silk cloth. Once selected, they are boiled in water and the threads can be separated in the unwinding stage. Each thread is between 300 and 900 metres long, which means they can be twisted together, dyed and then used to produce cloth in the weaving stage.Overall, the diagrams show that the cocoon stage of the silkworm can be used to produce silk cloth through a very simple process.(2)Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below shows the method of obtaining water outdoors.Y ou should write at least 150 words.evaporatevaporcool down to form water dropsflow along the sheet to accumulate on the lowest partThe chart describes how water is obtained outdoors.According to the figure, the first step of obtaining water outdoors is to find a hole with green plants on its bottom. Next,remove the green plants in the middle and put a container there. Then,cover the hole with a plastic sheet and place two stones on both ends of it to secure its position. A third stone is laid on the middle of the plastic sheet so that the middle part is also the lowest part.句式的特点：多用祈使句和被动语态（学术性写作中用祈使句或被动语态的话，可以使表述更客观，因为它们隐去了动作发出者）These green plants are removed.Remove the green plants.We remove the green plants. (主观，主观的东西就不具备学术性)When the sun shines on the green plants in the hole, water evaporate s from these plants. The vapor rises up and then cools down to form water drops on the plastic sheet. When there is more and more water drops, they flow along the sheet to accumulate on the lowest part. Finally, water falls down into the container (which is) directly under the middle stone.流程图与数据处理类文章比较：1、更简单（只需记流水帐）2、多用、活用连接词3、碰到“专有词汇”，比如：蒸发，come fromSpecial tools4、会写的句子一定要多写，写长句，尽量多凑词汇5、合理想象：从给定的词汇或信息中，结合常识，增加内容6、高分策略：有些步骤可以结合到一个句子中去写，方法：使用并列句或者从句Thus, water is collected successfully through evaporation from green plants.Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.Y ou should write at least 150 words.As is displayed in the flow chart, the principles of insulation in cool and warm climate respectively differ to a large extent.As to the situation of cool climate, we adopt the high-angled roof in order to be nearly parallel with the direction of the sun so that the direct exposition to the heat of sun is lessened as muc h as we can. By this, the temperature of the material won’t fluctuate within a large range. Meanwhile, thermal building material could enhance the heat storage insulation, preventing outflow, thus reduction of heat.Adversely, in warm climate, reflective building material is indispensable with overhands for shade. The direction of the roof is almost vertical to the direction of the sun to lead to external insulation reflection. By this, ventilation would result in the removal of heat storage rather than reduction.Through the different working principles of ventilation, we are fascinated by the masterpieces of modern science and technology.Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The government planned to build a supermarket in G Town. In the following map there are two alternative places for you to choose: place S1 and place S2. According to the information shown in the diagram, describe the benefits and drawbacks of the two locations. Y ou should write at least 150 words.As is unfolded in the map, Place M and N have their unique pros and cons as to the place for building the supermarket.First of all, Place N is located in the urban area of the G town, which may have more population and business. This advantage is incomparable with Place M. What’s more, Main road runs across the center area with convenience in traffic and logistics for the market afterwards. However, the place is equally far away from the neighborhood and the suburb area and cannot attract the residents in the outskirts.As a double-edged sword, Place M is more specifically customer-oriented. In spite of its comparably remote location with Place N, it would attract more customers in the outskirts, for they are reluctant to make a long trip for shopping. On the other hand, the train line nearby will also bring convenience in traffic to the urban-dwellers. Situated to the north-west of Place N, Place M is near the A and B Town with total population of 23 million, far outnumbering the overall population of D and E town, with 12 million.What’s worthy of being mentioned is that fierce competition in Place N and probable monopoly in Place M should also be taken into account when building the supermarket.(6)Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below shows the process of glass recycling.Y ou should write at least 150 words.As is displayed in the flow chart, the recycling process of glass is really a complex one.The overall process can be categorized into3 stages.First, glass products in various forms are gathered in the Collection point, so that they are easily transported by special trucks or vans to the Cleaning plant, where they get sterilization by high-pressured water. There are three different channels in the Recycling plant, namely Brown, Green and Clear, which represent the colors of glass. After recycled in the furnace, glass products are melted into recycled liquid glass. Mixed with new liquid glass, the compound is finally moulded into solid glass, which, afterwards, will be sent to various customer supermarkets for selling. Thus, the glass will go to the customers for different purposes.Through a brief introduction of the circle of glass recycling, we come to realize that recycling plays a vital role in environmental protection and ecological preservation.(7)Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram shows how organic waste is recycled to produce garden fertilizer.Y ou should write at least 150 words.As is shown in the flow chart, the process of recycling organic waste to produce compost is really a complex one.The whole process can be categorized into five stages. First of all, prepare a plastic container which has four holes for ventilating the air. There is a rule when putting waste into the container, food at the bottom within 15 centimeters high, grass at the middle and newspaper at the top within 15 centimeters high altogether, in order to make a optimum environment for different bacteria reproducing. In the following stage, we can witness nitrogen and water being put into the container. What's worth mentioning is that water is only added in a hot weather. Next, heat the waste and let the bacteria reproduce fastly, with which the organic waste can be decomposed and became garden fertiliser after 6 months. Subsequently, we can carry the compost out and move it to the garden, thus a new recycling can begin.In conclusion, using this way to turn the organic waste into garden fertiliser is environmentally friendly. By enlarging the number or volume of the container, we can dispose more waste at the same time.(8)Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below shows the process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Y ou should write at least 150 words.Brick manufacturing*Clay: type of sticky earth that is used for making bricks, pots, etc.The process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry can be outlined in seven consecutive steps. First the raw material, clay, which was just below the surface of soil in certain clay-rich areas has to be dug up by a digger.Then the lumps of clay are placed on a metal grid in order to break up the big chunks of clay into much smaller areas, which fall through the metal grid onto a roller, whose motion further segregates the bits of clay. Sand and water are added to make a homogenous mixture, which is then either formed in moulds or cut into brick-shaped pieces by means of a wire cutter.Those fresh bricks are then kept in a drying oven for at least 24 and a maximum of 48 hours, several dozens if not hundreds of bricks at a time. The dried bricks are then transferred to a so-called kiln, another type of high temperature oven. First they are kept at a moderate temperature of 200 ℃ -1300 ℃ . This process is followed by cooling down the finished bricksfor 48 to 72 hours in a cooling chamber.Once the bricks have cooled down and have become hard, they get packaged and delivered to their final destination, be it a building site or storage.(9)Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced.Write at least 150 words.The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia. The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans. Firstly, when the pods are ripe, they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes. During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.Next, the brown beans are spread in the sun to dry. They are then put in large sacks and transported by train or lorry. After this, the beans are taken to a chocolate factory where theyare roasted in an oven at temperatures of between 250 and 350 degree Celsius.After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed. This part is not needed for making chocolate. Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.(3)Y ou should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The flow chart is about the National Yellow Stone Park in use after the fire disaster.Y ou should write at least 150 words.。
雅思小作文流程图范文
雅思小作文流程图范文The given flow chart illustrates the process of how to write a high-quality IELTS essay. It consists of several steps, including understanding the question, brainstorming ideas, planning the essay, writing the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion, and finally, proofreading and editing the essay. This essay will discuss each step in detail and provide tips on how to write a successful IELTS essay.Firstly, it is essential to understand the question before starting to write the essay. This involves carefully reading the question and identifying the key points and instructions. It is crucial to understand the requirements of the task, such as whether it is an opinion essay, a discussion essay, or a problem-solution essay. Understanding the question will help the writer to focus on the topic and avoid going off-topic.After understanding the question, the next step is to brainstorm ideas. This involves generating as many ideas as possible related to the topic. It is helpful to jot down all the relevant points that come to mind, without worrying about organization or structure at this stage. Brainstorming will help the writer to have a pool of ideas to choose from when planning the essay.The third step is to plan the essay. This involves organizing the ideas generated during the brainstorming stage into a coherent structure. The writer should decide on the main points that will be included in the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. It is important to create a clear and logical plan that will guide the writing process.Once the essay is planned, the next step is to write the introduction. The introduction should grab the reader's attention and provide a clear overview of the topic. It should also include a thesis statement that outlines the main argument of the essay. A well-written introduction will set the tone for the rest of the essay and engage the reader from the beginning.After writing the introduction, the writer should focus on the body paragraphs. Each body paragraph should focus on a single main point and provide supporting evidence andexamples. It is important to use cohesive devices to link the ideas and create a smooth flow between paragraphs. The body paragraphs should be well-structured and address the key points outlined in the essay plan.Following the body paragraphs, the writer should write the conclusion. The conclusion should summarize the main points of the essay and restate the thesis statement. It should also provide a final thought or recommendation related to the topic. A strong conclusion will leave a lasting impression on the reader and bring the essay to a satisfying close.The final step in the process is to proofread and edit the essay. This involves checking for grammatical and spelling errors, as well as ensuring that the essay follows a logical and coherent structure. It is helpful to read the essay aloud to catch any awkward phrasing or unclear sentences. Proofreading and editing are crucial to producing a high-quality IELTS essay.In conclusion, writing a successful IELTS essay involves several key steps, including understanding the question, brainstorming ideas, planning the essay, writing the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion, and finally, proofreading and editing the essay. By following this process and paying attention to detail, writers can produce well-organized and coherent essays that will impress IELTS examiners.。
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雅思写作流程图满分写法
朗阁海外考试研究中心丁仡然
很多同学常常对雅思小作文流程图的写法感到困扰，虽然市场上有很多关于雅思流程图指导的书，但是笔者想要强调的是我们还是要用好剑桥1-10这十本最官方的书，仔细研究其中的考官范文就不难发现，其实流程图只是一只纸老虎，没有同学们想象的那么可怕。
本文中，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家就为各位考生分析一篇剑桥10考官所写的最新流程图满分范文，希望借这篇文章对大家的雅思小作文有一定的帮助和提升！
我们来看一下小作文题目（剑桥雅思10, Test 4, P101）
The diagrams below show the life cycle of a species of large fish called the salmon.
该图表描述了某一种大型鱼（三文鱼）的生命循环过程。
解题步骤：
在写流程图的时候，大家首先要把题干看三遍，然后一定要花时间分析一下这幅图，一定要把图中每个步骤都看懂，然后深入理解每一步骤要表现的内容是什么。
注意：
1. 图中所有的信息点都要讲到，不然会被重点扣分；
2. 图中的信息千万不能写偏，不能写出和图中描述不符合的信息；
3. 不要在小作文里面写自己的观点，这是很大的忌讳之处；
4. 流程图也要写overview, 这点非常重要！
这篇文章总体分为三段：
第一段写了最上面的那个图：也就是三文鱼在上游时候最初的形态。
第二段写了中间和下面那个图：也就是三文鱼在下游和游到大海里，以及最后游回到出生地的过程。
第三段：整篇文章总体的overview和三幅图之间的比较和差异。
考官范文分析：
在第一段里面考官在一开始就写到：salmon begin life as eggs on a pebbly riverbed, hidden among reeds in the slow-moving upper reaches of a river. 大家注意考官写的这句话是一种9分的流程图表达方式：就是用一句话把图中的好几个信息点都串进去，我们可以看到，这句话里面：图中有的salmon eggs, small stones, upper river slow moving都写进去了，所以从这句话中考生们可以学习一种技能，就是尽量一句话中多串几个图中的信息点。
接下来考官写到：the eggs hatch into fry, 说明我们平时要多积累一些流程图常用的表达机械工艺或者动物生命循环的常用单词。
接下来一个句子考官写了：these baby salmons will live in the lower, faster-flowing waters of their river. 这里大家要注意考官用baby salmon和waters对fry和river进行了替换。
同义词替换永远是考官最喜欢的东西。
最后考官没有忘记要将这条鱼在长到fry的尺寸是3-8公分的长度写出来，其中...in length是很好的对物品长度的表达，请同学们牢记。
在写第二段的时候考官用了一个很好的状语从句：by the time salmon reach 12-15 centi meters, they are termed ‘smolt’, and at this time they migrate further down into the open sea. 大家要注意，这种时间状语从句（“在到达...的时候，发生了一件...事情”）在写流程图的时候非常实用。
其中几个关键的表达be termed（“被命名为...”），可以学习一下。
还有就是, and连接句子的写法，都是考官惯用的手法。
考生们还要注意，考官用migrate further down into, 写出了上游，下游和海洋之间的层层推进，体现了对这幅图非常到位的理解。
然后考官继续写到：they then begin swimming back to their birthplace, where they will lay their eggs, and the cycle starts anew. 这个句子考官用了一个很好的单词birthplace出生地，然后后面连了一个定语从句，最后考官还写了一句它们的生命循环又开始了。
注意这是循环流程图一定要写的一个句子，表达了一个东西的结束是另一个过程的开始。
最后一段overview: 考官先是写出了三个大图的总体特点和三个大图总体的不同之处。
The salmon passes through three distinct physical stages as it grows to maturity. Each of these stages takes place in a very different aquatic location. 这样写给人的感觉是先把三个
大的水域写出来，然后再写出它们的差异，注意考官在写的时候用名词：stage, location, maturity充分说明了考官或者老外很喜欢看到名词，而不是其他的词性。
最后一句话考官写到：It is note worthy that the first two stages of this fish’s life occur in a fresh water environment, while the third stage is lived in saltwater. 其中大家要注意it is noteworthy that 这个从句可以套在overview里面作为很好的主语从句来使用。
然后考官用了非常厉害的一招9分表达：就是用一个大的集合性的名词来归纳一些小的名词，比如用fresh water environment来归纳upper river and lower river, 用saltwater来归纳sea这个单词。
所以以后大家在写文章的时候如果碰到几个小的名词，可以用一个大的名词来归纳总结这些小的名词。
最后不要忘记，串上最重要的while从句，写出两者之间的比较和差异。