名师金典高考人教英语总复习课时提升作业 二十六 选修 nit 含解析
2020届《名师金典》高考人教版英语总复习课时提升作业+十六+必修4+Unit+1+Word版含解析
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课时提升作业十六必修4Unit 1Women of achievement(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AIt’s not just kids who are overdoing screen time. Parents are often just as guilty of spending too much time checking smart phones and emails. And the consequences for their children can be troubling.Dr. Jenny Radesky is a pediatrician(儿科医生)specializing in child development. When she worked at a clinic in a high-tech Seattle neighborhood, Radesky started noticing how often parents ignored their kids in favor of a mobile device(装置). Radesky was so concerned that she decided to study the behavior.After relocating to Boston Medical Center, she and two other researchers spent one summer observing 55 different groups of parents and young children eating at fast food restaurants. “Many of the caregivers pulled out a mobile device right away, ” she says. “They looked at it, scrolled on it and typed for most of the meal, only putting it down occasionally. ”This was not a scientific study. Radesky is quick to point out. It was more like anthropological(人类学的)observation, complete with detailed field notes. Forty of the 55 parents used a mobile device during the meal, and many, she says, were more absorbed in the device than in the kids.Radesky says that’s a big mistake, because face-to-face interactions are the primary way children learn. “They learn language, they learn about their own emotions, and they learn how to regulate them, ” she says. “They learn by watch ing us how to have a conversation, and how to read other people’s facial expressions. And if that is not happening, children are missing out on important development milestones(里程牌). ”In research for her book, Steiner-Adair interviewed 1, 000 children between the ages of 4 and 18, asking them about their parents’ use of mobile devices. The language that came up over and over again, she says, was “sad, mad, angry and lonely. ” Steiner-Adair says we don’t know exactly how much these mini moments of disconnection between a parent and child affect the child in the long term. But based on the stories she hears, she suggests that parents think twice before picking up a mobile device when they’re with their kids.【文章大意】Jenny Radesky博士是一位专攻儿童发育的儿科医生。
高考英语一轮复习课时提能练26选修6Unit1 含解析新人教版
课时提能练(二十六)选修6 Unit 1 ArtA ：知识层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空A (考查派生词)When Tom was a senior student, he had a 1．preference (prefer) for maths. He was in 2．possession(possess) of a strange way to solve maths problems. However, his teacher made a 3．prediction (predict) that the 4．adoption (adopt) of that way would lead him to a wrong direction and advised Tom to change. Tom followed his teacher's advice 5．faithfully (faithful). He worked hard at maths, and made great progress. Years later he became a wellknown expert in the maths field.B (考查动词)Jack was fond of 6．carving (carve) things using wood. He was 7．aimed (aim) to become a sculptor sometime in the future. Since he 8．possessed (possess) a very good gift, he thought he could succeed by 9．attempting (attempt) to teach himself. Several years passed but Jack failed to achieve his goal. His best friend Jim suggested that he take lessons with a professional sculptor. The suggestion 10．was adopted(adopt) and it didn't take a few years before Jack became a famous sculptor.C (考查句型)In front of the old temple, there 11．stands (stand) a big tree. If other people had not reminded me, I would not 12．have noticed (notice) that it is an old rare tree. 13．In the shade of the tree often sit scores of tourists during the summer holiday. Obviously, the temple 14．would look (look) lonely without the existence of the tree.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(短文中有6处错误)It is typical for old Tom to help those in need. He himself would rather to live a simple life, caring little about that is called the quality of living. He has a good reputation to being kind and generous. Last month many houses in his village collapsed, left scores of children injured. Tom quickly donated a sum of money for their treatment. Don't you think the old man is good worth respecting?【答案】It is typical for ofold Tom to help those in need. He himself would rather ﹨t o livea simple life, caring little about that whatis called the quality of living. He has a good reputation to forbeing kind and generous. Last month many houses in his village collapsed, left leavingscores of children injured. Tom quickly donated a sum of money for their treatment. Don't you think the old man is good wellworth respecting? Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．山顶矗立着一座建于几百年前的古塔。
名师金典高考人教英语总复习课时提升作业 三十九 选修 nit 含解析
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课时提升作业三十九选修8Unit 4Pygmalion(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ATracking Shots: This Week in FilmThe Incomparable Rose HartmanQuad CinemaSaturday to SundayIt is a gorgeously shot, sharply edited portrait of photographer Hartman, who in the 1970s and 1980s haunted Studio 54. Hartman made a career of capturing fashion designers, models, musicians, and movie stars in half-guarded moments, somewhere between unaware and aping for the lens.ChurchillAngelika Film CenterMonday to TuesdayTwentieth century’s most awesome leader, a man whose history includes two world wars! But what happens when the story being toldfeels emotionally false and factually bogus? Churchill, a new drama starri ng the great Brian Cox, is so full of movie cliches that it’s sometimes hard not to giggle—and one should never laugh at the prime minister.Handsome DevilCinema VillageThursday to FridayThe Ireland of the teen film Handsome Devil is a place where young boys are encouraged to do only one thing: play rugby. If rugby isn’t your thing, or if you dig things that aren’t rugby-related, you’re immediately dismissed as gay. That’s unfortunately the case for the main character—ginger-haired Ned. Indeed, it’s more like a coming of age film than a comedy.Past LifeLandmark SunshineWednesdayAlthough Past Life is based on real events, Avi Nesher’s latest film plays unapologetically like melodrama(情节剧)—a bit too much at times. Its insistence that guilt-ridden Baruch Milch can recite to his daughters, more than thirty years later, every single word he wrote in a notebook while hiding from the Nazis in Poland during World War Ⅱstrains credulity.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了本周上映的四部影片。
名师金典高考人教英语总复习课时提升作业 十二 必修 nit 含解析
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课时提升作业十二必修3Unit 2Healthy eating(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AIt is said that there’s no such things as a free lunch, but even if you manage to beg a bargain meal, it will not taste as good as a more expensive choice, according to scientists.A new study has found that restaurant goers who pay more for the food is tastier than offered for a smaller price. The experts think that people tend to associate cost with quality and this changes their perception(感知) of how food tastes.Scientists at Cornell University studied the eating habits of 139 people who enjoy an Italian buffet in a restaurant. The price of the food was set by the researchers at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to rate how good the food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.The experiment showed that the people who paid $8 enjoyed their meal 11% more than those who ate the “cheaper” buffet. Interestinglythose that paid for the $4 buffet said they felt guiltier about loading up their plates and felt that they overate. However, the scientists said that both groups ate around the same quantity of food in total.Brian Wansink, a professor of consumer behavior at the university, said, “we were fascinated to find that pricing has little effect on how much one eats, but a huge effect on how you interpret the experience. ” He thinks that people enjoyed their food more as they associated cost with quality and that small changes to a restaurant can change how tasty people find their meals.In a previous study, researchers from the university showed that people who eat in bright lighting consume more than eat in less brightly lit areas.【文章大意】俗话说天底下没有免费的午餐, 但科学家表示, 即使你享用了便宜的饭菜, 它的味道也没有昂贵饭菜好吃。
名师金典高考人教英语总复习课时提升作业 三十三 选修 nit 含解析
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课时提升作业三十三选修7Unit 3Under the sea(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ASixty-four-year-old Pierre Deom has spent his entire life close to the woods and fields that he loves. Twice a year, his magazine, La Hulotte, focuses on an animal or plant native to the French countryside.The 100th edition was published in November. The magazine counts more than 150, 000 subscribers in many countries, and is doing very well financially. Deom says it all began in January 1972, when he was teaching science in a one-room schoolhouse here. “It upset me how the forests and swamps were beginning to be ruined. The word ‘ecology’ (生态学) didn’t really exist yet. Some friends and I wanted to call attention to the issue. So we said, let’s educate the kids. They’re ready to hear our message. ” So he took a step into the unknown, planning to publish his nature journal.Deom does all the research and writing and the illustrations (插图) of the magazine by hand. He combines science and humor in his writing and drawing to describe the daily life and sufferings of his creatures. Animalsyou might overlook or consider dull are magically and vividly brought to life in La Hulotte. “I try to write about animals and plants that are ea sy to find because I want kids to put on boots, take a magnifying glass, go to the woods and fields to observe and be amazed by what they find, ” Deom says.And it seems to work. Biologist Jerome Fournier began subscribing to La Hulotte when he was just eight years old. “For me it was the first contact with nature when I was a child. And maybe it’s the beginning for my life of scientist. I think so. ”What’s amazing is its approach. The magazine has realistic drawings and also a little cast of cartoon creatures who comment on things and give a different views. You can read it as an adult or a child; it can be understood on two different levels. So scientists, regular people and children all get something out of it. “It’s extraordinary. ” Fournier says, who works at the Museum of Natural History in Paris, where he says La Hulotte has a crazy following.【文章大意】文章介绍了Pierre Deom创办的提高人们生态意识的吸引人的杂志La Hulotte.1. What does the underlined word “subscribers” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Readers.B. Editors.C. Sellers.D. Collectors.【解析】选A。
名师金典高考人教英语总复习课时提升作业 三十六 选修 nit 含解析
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课时提升作业三十六选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解My father was a taxi driver but I am a king—King Renato, of the country Pontinha, an island on Funchal harbour. It’s in Madeir a, Portugal, where I grew up. It was discovered in 1419; Captain Cook once came here.In 1903, the Portuguese government didn’t have enough money to build a harbor port, so the king sold the land to a wealthy British family, the Blandys, who make Madeira wine. Fourteen years ago, the family decided to sell it for just ￡25, 000 (￡19, 500). I decided to buy it though I had no money—I was just an art teacher.I tried to find some business partners, but they all thought I was crazy to want to buy what is actually a large rock; it has a small cave, a platform on top, and no electricity or running water. So I sold some of my possessions, put my savings together and bought it.When the king of Portugal originally sold the island in 1903, he and all the governors signed a document, selling all the “possessions and thedominions (领土)” of the island. It means I can do what I want with it—I could start a restaurant, or a cinema, but nobody thought that someone would want to start a country. So that’s what I did: I decided that this would no longer be just a rock on the port of Funchal. It would be my island, about the size of a one-bedroom house.After I bought it, the governor of Madeira asked to buy my island. Of course, I said no. He said that unless I sold it back to the state, he wouldn’t let me connect to any electricity. But I have a solar panel and a small windmill, and maybe in the future I will be able to generate power from the ocean around Pontinha.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。
2020届《名师金典》高考人教版英语总复习课时提升作业+四+必修1+Unit+4+Word版含解析
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课时提升作业四必修1Unit 4Earthquakes(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AMexico sites on an island plateau (高原) surrounded by volcanic peaks, which makes air quality a constant concern for people who live there.In April, the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each month. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban.Mexico City isn’t the first urban center to be involved in car-free living. But the ban is more than an awareness-raiser. It was enacted with the direct aim of solving air pollution. In March, the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the 200 mark. The city ordered some 1. 1m of the area’s 4. 7m cars off the streets and alsooffered free bus and subway rides.Mexico City’s temporary vehicle ban raises questions about the best ways to improve urban air quality. India, whose citizens breathe some of the world’s dirtiest air, has tried a variety of solutions. Earlier this year, the Indian government started a 4% sales tax on new-car purchases. Beijing also has experience with cleaning the air. The city introduced alternate-day rules in advance of the 2008 Olympic Games, which produced good results. And then there is the London congestion (拥挤) charge, introduced in 2003. The charge has had a measurable effect on air quality.For now, Mexico City—named by the United Nations as the most polluted city on the planet in 1992—can look forward to the start of the region’s rainy season, when daily showers will help to clean the air.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
名师金典高考人教英语总复习课时提升作业 二十三 必修 nit 含解析
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课时提升作业二十三必修5Unit 3Life in the future(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解Driving on up to Yosemite with my family was exciting but nerve-racking(令人紧张的). I had never been to such an amazing national pa rk before, yet I wasn’t the most athletic person, so I knew that I couldn’t stick through all the hiking up and down. It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.The ride there was definitely long but worth it. As I woke up from my nap, I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams. The trails were made nicely for visitors. The waterfalls were breathtaking. Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts. Even though I fell a couple of times, I still had a lot of fun. The fact that my family and I spent so much time together all trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.The great thing about nature is that, it’s just you, the views, and the peo ple around you. There’s nothing to bother you and it’s the best way to relax and enjoy yourself, Yosemite has 5 of the world’s highestwaterfalls, and about 300 lakes. The structure of each mountain is incredible; it’s formed in ways that almost take y our breath away. Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking(窥探)out. It’s definitely something you wouldn’t want to miss.Yosemite isn’t the only great national park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends. It’s a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what Mother Nature offers.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
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课时提升作业二十六选修6Unit 1Art(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AAmerica’s Best Designed CityNamed as the “20-Minute City”and “America’s Best Designed City”, Buffalo’s world-class design makes getting around an easy job. Forbes magazine declared Buffalo the “best US city” for commuting.In fact, Buffalo’s average commute time—it has been clocked at 20 minutes—is the second-shortest of the country’s 52 largest cities. That translates to an enhanced quality of life for our faculty, staff and students, who enjoy stress-free travel regardless of where they’re headed around the region.Best Planned CityFrederick Law Olmsted, the father of American landscape architecture(园林设计), called Buffalo “the best planned city, as to its streets, public places, and grounds, in the United States, if not the world. ” Visit us and you’ll be surprised at our tremendous geography,street designs, parks, neighborhoods and architecture.Public TransportationBu ffalo’s Metro Bus provides quick, economical service throughout the city and suburbs. The Metro Rail line connects UB’s(University at Buffalo) South Campus with downtown Buffalo, including UB’s Downtown Campus, and the neighborhoods in between. Rides above ground are free in downtown Buffalo. UB employees who are regular commuters might wish to take advantage of the NYS-Ride program that allows pretax dollars to be used for monthly passes.Need a Ride?Free campus busing and shuttles(班车) that make it easy to get around on campus and in between campuses. Mall and market shuttles that take students to nearby grocery stores and a local shopping mall. Weekend and holiday express bus service to New York City and other cities. We can also enjoy the world’s leading car-sharing service here. Bicycle-sharing program lets ride rent bikes for short trips around campus. 【文章大意】文章给我们介绍了美国城市Buffalo的一些独特之处, 如完美的设计和极为便利的交通。
1. What is Buffalo proud of?A. Its job market.B. Its public transport.C. Its home design.D. Its quality life.【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
根据第一段Named as the “20-Minute City”and. . . around an easy job. 和Buffalo the “best US city” for commuting. 可知Buffalo的交通设施非常完善, 被誉为美国交通最便利的城市。
故选B。
2. Why did the author quote Frederick’s words in this text?A. To praise Buffalo’s city design.B. To praise the city’s public transport.C. To tell us where to pay a visit in the city.D. To show Frederick’s part to the city.【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
根据第三段引用美国园林设计之父Frederick 对Buffalo 的评价“the best planned city, as to its str eets, public places, and grounds, in the United States, if not the world. ”是为了让我们知道Buffalo完美的城市设计。
故选A。
3. What conclusion can we draw from the last paragraph?A. Bicycles are free for students to use on the campus of UB.B. Students don’t have to pay while traveling in Buffalo.C. Buffalo University provides easy commuting services.D. Buffalo provides free car-sharing services for students.【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据最后一段Free campus busing and shuttles that make it easy to get around on campus and in between campuses. 可知C项正确。
故选C。
【知识拓展】难句解读That translates to an enhanced quality of life for our faculty, staff andstudents, who enjoy stress-free travel regardless of where they’re headed around the region.翻译: 这为我们的教员、职工和学生们带来了更高质量的生活, 不管他们去往何处都可以享受到没有压力的交通之旅。
分析: who引导了一个定语从句, 修饰先行词faculty, staff and students。
词汇积累:1. declare vt. 宣布; 声明vi. 声明2. commute v. 通勤; 乘车上下班3. enhance v. 提高; 加强4. regardless of 不管5. tremendous adj. 巨大的BThey are one of the best rugby teams in the world. The players of the All Blacks, New Zealand’s national rugby team, are strong, smart and fast. But, in fact, they win many of their games before the first whistle even blows.Before the game, during warm-ups, the All Blacks players gather in a semicircle. They stand with their captain in front of them and begin to dance. They hit their arms against their legs. They lift their feet into the air and slam them into the ground. They stick out their tongues and show the whites of their eyes. They shout ancient words and evenscream. You may think they’re crazy. And that is just what they want you to think.The rugby players perform the haka, which is a traditional Maori(毛利人)dance. The Maoris are the native people of New Zealand and this dance has been used as a war dance since the 19th century.Warriors originally performed the war dance before battles to show off their strength in order to intimidate the enemy. Rugby is a violent game that many fans have compared to war. What better way is there to get excited before the game than doing a war dance?The 19th century French theorist Ernest Renan, one of the first real theorists who looked into the idea of nationalism, described the“nation”as“large-scale togetherness, made up of the feeling of sacrifices that one has made in the past and of those that one is prepared to make in the future”.And New Zealand’s haka is one of the world’s most perfect acts of nationalism. “The haka, in its intensity, reflects it all: first, the solidarity(团结)of warriors—both of Maoris and non-Maoris backgrounds—fighting for a common future. And then a recognition of the almost sacred past. ” The Washington Post noted.Today in New Zealand, the haka is still performed at many different gatherings and celebrations, a connection to Maori ancestors that has continued despite colonization.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了新西兰的haka, 一种能够展示力量并团结新西兰人的传统舞蹈。