新牛津英语8A 第一单元语法 比较级 习题
牛津八年级上册 8AUnit1 语法 讲义设计 形容词比较级最高级 +练习含答案
形容词副词比较级最高级一．基本原则单音节形容词和部分双音节词，一般在词尾加-er。
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾直接加-r。
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母，元音发短音时，双写尾字母，再加er。
以"辅音字母+y“结尾的双音节词，变”y“为”i“，再加-er。
多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加”more“。
部分形容词和副词的比较级是不规则的，如：good/well-better，bad/badly-worse。
由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词，在词前加more构成比较级。
如：interesting-more interesting，bored-more bored。
由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词，在该副词前加more构成比较级。
如：slowly-more slowly，happily- more happily。
二．用法1. 表示"比...更"。
用比较级形容词+than+比较成分, than后主词的述语动词往往省略, 非正式用法的than后的人称代名词可用宾格。
He is younger than me.I am a better swimmer than he（him）.2. 表示"较...低; 不及..."用less+原级形容词+than+比较成分。
I am less young than he （is）.3. 表示两者之中"较...",用the+比较级+of the two。
This one is the bigger of the two houses.4. 有少数以ior结尾的形容词, 如inferior（次于）, junior（年幼的;下级的）, posterior （之后）, prior（之前）, senior（年长的,上级的）, superior（优于）等本身就有比较的意思, 常与介系词to连用。
5. 比较形容词可以被副词如a little（一点）,much（得多）, even（更加）, still（更加）, far（...的多）等修饰, 但不可用very修饰。
8AU1比较级和最高级
8AU1语法（笔记版）一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成方法。
规则变化：1.单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词，在原级的后面加上也"上构成比较级和最高级。
1）直接加er,est：2）以字母e结尾的单词，加r,st;3）以重读闭音节结尾的，要双写最后一个辅音字母，后加er,est：4）以辅音字母/结尾的，先把y改为i再加上er,est：2.多音节或部分双音节，在原级前加more，most.不规则变化：总结：两好两坏两多一少一远一老二、比较级的句型。
1 .比较级基本句型。
（1）A+谓语动词+比较级than+B A 比B...…eg. Her hair is longer than mine.她的头发比我的长。
eg. Jack is more handsome than Mike. Jack 比 Mike 英俊。
（2 ）主语+谓语动词+比较级+a“+比较级......越来越,eg. Her hair is longer and longer.她的头发越来越长了。
eg. Jack is more and more handsome.. Jack 越来越帅了。
(3 ) The +比较级+主语 +谓语动词，the +比较级+主语+谓语动词 ......越..…,......就越 ..eg. The taller he is, the happier he is.eg. The more honest you are, the excellent you are.(4 ) Which/Who +谓语动词+比较级，A or B ?eg. Which is bigger, the kitchen or the bedroom? eg.Who is more clever, Lucy or Lily?（5）Of the two+名词复数，A + 谓语动词+the +比较级 2.用比较级表示最高级的句型。
（1）主语+can't/could/过去式）+谓语动词+比较级......不能更.....eg. Her hair can’t be longer ..她的头发不能更长了。
8A Unit 1,2,3比较级和最高级练习
比较级和最高级练习（一）一、选择填空( ) 1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as( ) 2 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive( ) 3 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting( ) 4. I think science is _____ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 5. This pencil is_____ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long( ) 6. My mother is no _____ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 7. These children are _____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 8. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot( ) 9 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheap( ) 10 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much( ) 11 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 12 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years ( ) 13. Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 14. China is larger than ____ in Africa (非洲).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other countryD. any country ( ) 15. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy( ) 16 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ( ) 17. By and by(渐渐地), ____ students in our class like English.A.more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least ( ) 18. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder( ) 19. When spring comes, the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer( ) 20. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more二、写出下列单词的最高级1.hot__________2.new_________3. clean________4. high________5. heavy_______6.cold_________7.bad__________8.little_________9.old_________10. busy _______11.thin ______ 12. many ______ 13. slow ________ 14. delicious _______15.polite_______ 16.long________ 17.wide_________ 18.fat ________ 19.few________ 20.brightly________21.badly_______ 22.far________ 23.quickly_______ 24.happy_______ 25.unhappy_______三、用适当形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.3. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.4. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.5. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.6. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.7. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.8. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred.9. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian.10. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before .11. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?12.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres _______ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass.15.He is one of the____________ (friendly) people in the class, I think.一、选择填空( ) 1. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better( ) 2. I like_______ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older ( ) 3. Which is___country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest ( ) 4. Of the two cups, he bought . A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller ( ) 5. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 6.This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 7. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 8. The Great Pyramid(金字塔) is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 9. Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 10. Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 11. The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( ) 12. Who is_____of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older( ) 13.Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 14. Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities ( ) 15. ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they( ) 16. ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers ( ) 17. The tree is ______ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of allD. tall.( ) 18. Mary studies harder _______in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone( ) 19. China is ________ country in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third largeD. a third largest( ) 20-Which is ____ season in Beijing? -I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best( ) 21. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest( ) 22.I study English as_______as my brother.A.hardB. harderC. hardestD.hardder( ) 23.She is the second _______student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest( ) 24.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired( ) 25. This book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest( ) 26. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older( ) 27. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler二、用适当形式填空：1. A dictionary is much ____________ (expensive) than a story-book.2. An orange ia a little _______ (big) than an apple, but much ______ (small) than a watermelon.3.Miss Chen is __________than Mr. Wang. (popular)4. Playing computer games is____________of all the activities.(interesting).5. The Nile(尼罗河) is ____________river in the world. (long)6. Test 1 is ____________of all the tests. （difficult）7. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever）8. She is_____________than all the other students. (young)9. That window is ____________of the two. (wide)10. Where is the ____________bus-stop? (near)11. He is one of ____________football players. (famous)12. Tom drives much _____________than John. (careful)13. The white flower is ____________ (beautiful). The yellow flower is ____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the ____________of the three.三、翻译句子：1.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。
牛津英语译林版8A比较级练习（部分答案）
牛津英语译林版8A比较级练习（部分答案）8A Unit1-3 比较级最高级语法专项训练一．错题回顾:() 1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few, littleB. a few, a littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less( ) 2. What will you do if it ________ tomorrow?A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining( ) 3. The more, the ________.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well( ) 4. Max has a good sense ________ humor.A. ofB. withC. toD. for( ) 5. ----I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some questions to ask her.----No, she ________ be there. I’ve just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 6. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ________ in Hainan.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 7. My sister is as ________ at maths as me. She often gets ________ grades.A. well, goodB. better, hadC. well, wellD. good, good8. If you go to (Britain), you’ll find many (Britain) buildings.9. The meeting began at 3.00 a.m. and (结束) at 5.30 p.m.10. Sun Yang (赢得) six golden medals in the national games last week.11. Iron Man and Captain America are both Spider-Man’s (hero).12. Linda is in Year (八) and her sister is in the (九) grade.13. Helen was (bad) ill yesterday. Today she gets even(ill).14. Of the two girls, she is the (slim).15. Sandy often writes (care) than Amy, so she often gets lower marks than Amy.16. These baseballs are those (foreign).二．写出下列单词的比较级1.tall___________2.quiet____________3.funny_______________4.heavy___________5.thin_____________6 .big______________7.outgoing_____________ 8.wild________9.little_____________10.good____________11.bad_______________12.many__________三、单选题1.Tina is ________ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorterC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is ________ than that one.A.easyerB.more easyC.easyD.easier3.I’m ________ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same _______ me.A.toB.asC.withD.in5.The girl is as _____________ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _________ of the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is ________ heavier than that one.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.so8．He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tireder D . much tired9. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them10. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longC. much longerD. many more longer11. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest12. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older13. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler14.______ hurry, _______speed. 越急越慢（欲速则不达）A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little15. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times四、同义句1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old. His friend is __________ __________ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs. Our bikes are __________ _________ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend. He _______ _________ ________ of the two.4.The girl is smarter than her classmates. The girl is smarter than_______ ________ ________ in her class.5.He is less popular than her.He is not _________ popular _________ her. She is ________________ than him.五、填空1．This bag is a little _______(heavy) than that one.2．Mr. Smith is a ________(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3．Dave is _____ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4．Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).5．Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).6．My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.7．Tom is ____ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8．The short one is _______ (expensive) than the long one.9．The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.10．The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.11．Dick sings _____ (well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 12．She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.13．This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)六、翻译句子：1．这本书和那本书一样有趣。
牛津译林版八年级上册比较级最高级练习
8Aunit 1 Grammar 专练1. The (high) of the highest building in the world is up to 828 metres.2. He comes to school ______________ (early) than any other student in my class.3. I think diving is ________________ (dangerous) of all the activities.4. Shanghai is one of the biggest _________(city) in China.5. We can do it better with _________ (few)people and ________(little)money.6. Autumn is coming. The weather is getting ________ and _______(cool).7. Among these computers, this one is _____________________(new).8. This handbag is expensive. I can buy one __________(cheap) than this one.9.— Yummy! The coffee is good.—That’s right. But I just think it will taste with some milk.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best（）10.--How beautiful the town looks!-- It looks _______ than before with more and more trees.A. beautifulB. as beautifulC. more beautifulD. most beautiful （）11.--I think Kobe Bryant is the best ____ all NBA players. ---Yes,he is.A.ofB. inC. forD.with（）12.----Which do you think is ______swimming or skiing?-----It’s hard to say. They are both exciting.A.dangerousB.more dangerousC. most dangerousD. the most dangerous（）13.---Do you know anything about Michael Phelps?----Phelps? He is _____ swimmer in the world.A. a fastestB. fastestC.fasterD.the fastest（）14.--To m, it’s time for you to do your homework.-- But how can I study in the living room while other people are watchingTV? I think I need a ______ place.A. cleanerB. saferC. quieterD. smaller（）15.Which do you like ____,English or Chinese?A. betterB. goodC. bestD. well（）16.Which do you like ___, tea, coffee or milk?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. more17.Jim is thinner than Jack. Jack is __________________Jim．18.Li Lei is the strongest student in his class.Li Lei is _____ ______ any other student in his class..19.She is taller than the other students in her class.She is _________ _______ student in her class.。
新牛津英语8A 第一单元语法 比较级 习题
牛津英语8A 第一单元语法比较级习题一般词尾加erTall long shortSmall smart strong在以字母e结尾的形容词后加-r，-st nice,fine,largeLarge wide niceClose late在以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词后，先改y为i再加-er，-estBusy early easyfunny happy heavy healthy重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再加-er，-est大(big)热(hot)天，胖(fat)子湿(wet)了，瘦(thin)子红(red)眼了Big Hot RedThin fat sad部分双音节词及多音节词在此的前面加more，mostexpensivebeautifulpopulardangerousgeneroustiredeasilydeliciousglad –pleasedtiredoftencrowded outgoingfriendlyserious不规则变化many/much good/welllittle farold bad/badly/ill(一)形容词的比较级与最高级形式：short___________ ___________ wide ___________ ___________ tall ___________ ___________easy ___________ ___________ few___________ ___________ noisy ___________ ___________useful ___________ ___________ low ___________ ___________ far ___________ ___________tired ___________ ___________ tidy___________ ___________ quiet ___________ ___________long___________ ___________wide___________ ___________fat___________ ___________heavy___________ ___________slow ___________ ___________few___________ ___________brightly___________ ___________bably___________ ___________far___________ ___________quickly ___________ ___________ happy___________ ___________unhappy___________ ___________ hungry___________ ___________late___________ ___________early ___________ ___________easy___________ ___________high ___________ ___________good ___________ ___________short ___________ ___________small ___________ ___________ine___________ ___________athletic___________ ___________outgoing___________ ___________important ___________ ___________ delicious ___________ ___________necessary ___________ ___________ serious ___________ ___________ primary ___________ ___________ careful___________ ___________( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder ( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less 形容词原级的用法1.表示两者“相等”用，as+形容词/副词原级+as +比较对象； ★ The boy is as old as the girl.★ Li Lei speaks English as well as Lucy2.表示“不如”没有“不相等”，用“not + as / so+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象”； ★ The moon isn’t so big as the sun.3.形容词被表示程度的副词very 、so 、too enough 、quite 等词修饰时用形容词原级。
牛津英语译林版8A比较级练习(部分答案)
8A Unit1-3 比较级最高级语法专项训练一．错题回顾:() 1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few, littleB. a few, a littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less( ) 2. What will you do if it ________ tomorrow?A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining( ) 3. The more, the ________.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well( ) 4. Max has a good sense ________ humor.A. ofB. withC. toD. for( ) 5. ----I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some questions to ask her.----No, she ________ be there. I’ve just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 6. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ________ in Hainan.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 7. My sister is as ________ at maths as me. She often gets ________ grades.A. well, goodB. better, hadC. well, wellD. good, good8. If you go to (Britain), you’ll find many (Britain) buildings.9. The meeting began at 3.00 a.m. and (结束) at 5.30 p.m.10. Sun Yang (赢得) six golden medals in the national games last week.11. Iron Man and Captain America are both Spider-Man’s (hero).12. Linda is in Year (八) and her sister is in the (九) grade.13. Helen was (bad) ill yesterday. Today she gets even(ill).14. Of the two girls, she is the (slim).15. Sandy often writes (care) than Amy, so she often gets lower marks than Amy.16. These baseballs are those (foreign).二．写出下列单词的比较级1.tall___________2.quiet____________3.funny_______________4.heavy___________5.thin_____________6 .big______________7.outgoing_____________8.wild________9.little_____________10.good____________11.bad_______________12.many__________三、单选题1.Tina is ________ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorterC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is ________ than that one.A.easyerB.more easyC.easyD.easier3.I’m ________ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same _______ me.A.toB.asC.withD.in5.The girl is as _____________ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _________ of the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is ________ heavier than that one.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.so8．He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tireder D . much tired9. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them10. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longC. much longerD. many more longer11. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest12. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older13. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler14.______ hurry, _______speed. 越急越慢（欲速则不达）A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little15. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times四、同义句1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old. His friend is __________ __________ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs. Our bikes are __________ _________ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend. He _______ _________ ________ of the two.4.The girl is smarter than her classmates. The girl is smarter than_______ ________ ________ in her class.5.He is less popular than her.He is not _________ popular _________ her. She is _________ _______ than him.五、填空1．This bag is a little _______(heavy) than that one.2．Mr. Smith is a ________(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3．Dave is _____ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4．Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).5．Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).6．My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.7．Tom is ____ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8．The short one is _______ (expensive) than the long one.9．The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.10．The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.11．Dick sings _____ (well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 12．She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.13．This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)六、翻译句子：1．这本书和那本书一样有趣。
牛津英语8AUnit1比较级最高级训练无答案
八上Unit 1比较级最高级训练课堂学习1).形容词的比较级和最高级的构成1.一般情况: 直接加–er, -estyoung ______ _______ small ______ ______ 2.以不发音的字母e结尾的词: 加-r, -stnice_______ _________ fine_______ _______ 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词: 变y为i , 再加–er, -estheavy_______ _______ easy________ ______ 4.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词: 双写辅音字母再加-er, -est big ________ ________ slim _________ ________ 5.多音节及由单音节单词+ful/ ly 等构成的双音节词: 在该词前加more, most friendly _______________ ________________helpful ________________ _______________interesting ________________ _______________6.特殊的变化good/ well __________ ___________bad/ ill __________ ___________many/ much __________ ___________little __________ ____________far __________ _____________2).比较级的一般用法A: 差别比较表示“比……更……一些”，常用连词than 引导状语从句。
English is more popular than Japanese. 英语比日语更流行。
Tom比我强壮。
__________________________________Jack篮球打得比我好。
___________________________________B: 同级比较1. “as+形容词/副词原级+as”This apple is as big as that one. 这个苹果和那个一样的大。
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牛津英语8A 第一单元语法比较级习题一般词尾加erTall long shortSmall smart strong在以字母e结尾的形容词后加-r，-st nice,fine,largeLarge wide niceClose late在以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词后，先改y为i再加-er，-estBusy early easyfunny happy heavy healthy重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再加-er，-est大(big)热(hot)天，胖(fat)子湿(wet)了，瘦(thin)子红(red)眼了Big Hot RedThin fat sad部分双音节词及多音节词在此的前面加more，mostexpensivebeautifulpopulardangerousgeneroustiredeasilydeliciousglad –pleasedtiredoftencrowded outgoingfriendlyserious不规则变化many/much good/welllittle farold bad/badly/ill(一)形容词的比较级与最高级形式：short___________ ___________ wide ___________ ___________ tall ___________ ___________easy ___________ ___________ few___________ ___________ noisy ___________ ___________useful ___________ ___________ low ___________ ___________ far ___________ ___________tired ___________ ___________ tidy___________ ___________ quiet ___________ ___________long___________ ___________wide___________ ___________fat___________ ___________heavy___________ ___________slow ___________ ___________few___________ ___________brightly___________ ___________bably___________ ___________far___________ ___________quickly ___________ ___________ happy___________ ___________unhappy___________ ___________ hungry___________ ___________late___________ ___________early ___________ ___________easy___________ ___________high ___________ ___________good ___________ ___________short ___________ ___________small ___________ ___________ine___________ ___________athletic___________ ___________outgoing___________ ___________important ___________ ___________ delicious ___________ ___________necessary ___________ ___________ serious ___________ ___________ primary ___________ ___________ careful___________ ___________( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder ( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less 形容词原级的用法1.表示两者“相等”用，as+形容词/副词原级+as +比较对象； ★ The boy is as old as the girl.★ Li Lei speaks English as well as Lucy2.表示“不如”没有“不相等”，用“not + as / so+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象”； ★ The moon isn’t so big as the sun.3.形容词被表示程度的副词very 、so 、too enough 、quite 等词修饰时用形容词原级。
★ This is a very interesting story. ★ That’s quite a nice watch. 1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people ， we should be ‘ .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly 3 This book is____ that one ， but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive 4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting 1.English is as ____ as Chinese. You should learn it well.A. importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. much more important 2.The smile on my teacher’s face showed that he was very____ with my answer. A. angry B. sorry C. pleased D. sad3. Bob never does his homework ___ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as 形容词比较级的用法1.表示两者进行比较：A …+比较级+than +B（注意比较的对象要一致）★The population in China is larger than that of India. ★My bike is more beautiful than hers.2. 形容词比较级的修饰。
比较级前面可以用even(更加)，much(……得多)，far(……得多)，a little(……一点)，a bit(一点)，a lot(大量)，still(还，还要)等词语表示不定程度或数量。
eg: I am even less lucky. She is far better than me at writing. This pen is much better than that one. Tom is a little shorter than his friend Jim. ★ He looks much fatter than before. ★ I’m feeling even worse today.★ This boy is a little taller than that one. 1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday ， but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot 6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 3.表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更…”时，用句型 “which/who is +形容词比较级，A or B ?”表示。