2011届中考英语句型转换专题复习题
届中考英语句型转换专题复习(1)

句型变换将以下句子改成否认句和一般疑问句:1.There is something wrong with my radio.2.Mr Smith comes to our country twice a year.3.Jenny was cooking dinner at six yesterday.4.He is reading the novel now.5.Professor Wang wrote me a letter last week.6.There will be a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.7.The boy can read some English books now.8.He does his homework in the evening.9.John has lunch at school.10.I know the way, too.11.Both of her parents are teachers.12.Everybody in our class likes swimming.13.You’d better go at once.(否认 )14.Please close the window.(否认 )对划线部分发问:1.It ’s about three kilometers from my home to the nearesthospital.2.This car costs 300,000 yuan.3.Mother put the present on a table by my bed while I wasasleep.4.She decided to give piano lessons to the rich children.5.Those men can climb high walls very quickly.6.Four foreign friends came to our school in a car on Monday.7.Her grandmother is over eighty years old.8.Mary lived in Shanghai for more than three years.9.It was Sunday yesterday.10.That ’s Bob ’s picture.11.It ’s January 1 st today.12.It will be sunny tomorrow.13. Alice is in Gra de Three this term.14.There are fifty-six students in our class.15.S he often does some reading aloud at seven in the morning.16.I was born in Shanghai in 1972.17.These apples are green and red.18.Mygrandpa felt tired after an hour’s walk.19.LiPing ’s father is a headmaster.20.Iwrite to my father twice a month.21.Thereare five eggs on the plate.22.Theboys were quiet because they were busy doing their mathsproblems.23.Hersister will be back in an hour.24.Thecoat on the chair is mine.25.Theywere talking when the teacher came in.26.Mymother bought a kilo of meat this morning.27.Shelikes pandas best.28.Hethinks English is very important.达成以下反意疑问句:1.You have no classes on Saturday afternoon, __________?2.He doesn’t talk much, __________?3.There is a ball in his hand, __________?4.He hardly knows any foreign language, ____________?5.Mike will be late for school today, ___________?6.They are not going to the cinema tonight, ___________?7.He’s never been to the Great Wall, __________?8.There were few people in the street when it was rainingheavily yesterday, __________?9.There is little ink in the pen, __________?10.Closethe door when you leave, __________?11.Don’t put your bike here, ___________?12.Let ’s go home together, __________?13.Letus play football after class, __________?14.Idon’t think it will rain tomorrow, __________?用“ too to ” / “enough to ”和“ so that ”改写以下句子:1.He is old. He can ’t ride a horse.2.That car is very expensive. They can’t buy it.3.The hall( 大厅 ) is very big. It can hold(容纳 ) a thousandpeople.4.The girl is young. She can’t go to school.5.He was surprised. He couldn’t say a word.6.They were frightened( 害怕 ). They couldn ’t find theirway out.7.The teacher spoke loudly.All of us could hear herclearly.8.The room is very small. We four can’t live in it.9.The bus was full. She couldn’t get on it.将以下句子改成叹息句 :1.We are living a happy life today.→2.He is glad to see you again.→’s a lucky gi rl.→4.Jeff is running very fast.→5.Linda is watching carefully.→6.It is hard work.→7.He has a large garden.→8.It ’s dangerous to climb the tree.→9. He told us a very interesting story yesterday.→10.These are beautiful flowers.→。
试题汇总-中考模拟-句型转换-20120508

2011学年度初三英语中考模拟测试各区句型转换汇总1.金山区 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
每空格限填一词。
) (共14分) 67. The computer cost him 5000 yuan. (改为一般疑问句) the computer him 5000 yuan? 68. Tom has had a good reading habit since he went to junior high school . (对划线部分提问) has Tom had a good reading habit? 69. We soon learned how they grew organic vegetables. (改为简单句) We soon learned grow organic vegetables. 70. The committee is made up of ten members. (保持句意基本不变) The committee ten members. 71. The boys stopped playing basketball when it was dark. (保持句意基本不变) The boys stop playing basketball it was dark. 72. People have painted buildings beautifully in many new housing estates. (改为被动语态) Buildings have beautifully in many new housing estates. 73. Could you tell me? Did your brother catch the plane last week? (合并为一句) Could you tell me your brother the plane last week? 2.奉贤区 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
2011年全国中考英语真题汇编:句型转换试题

2011年全国中考英语真题汇编:句型转换试题(一)同义句转换Ⅲ.句型转换,根据要求完成下列句子(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)【2011乌鲁木齐】88.1 am surprised to find great changes have taken place in China.(改为同义句)______ my ______ ,I find great changes have taken place in China.88.To, surprise【2011乌鲁木齐】89. My son is too young to join the army. (改为同义句)My son isn't _______ to join the army.89. old enough【2011连云港】六、完成句子(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)在横线上填入所缺部分,使句子完整(注意:每空不止一个单词)。
A.同义句改写66. To plant trees every year is necessary for us.________ for us to plant trees every year.67. Paul left Canada two days ago.Paul ________ Canada since two days ago.66. It is necessary 67.has been away from【2011重庆江津】69. Tommy usually walks to school every morning.(改为同义句)Tommy usually goes to school every morning.69. on foot【2011重庆】69. I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day.(改为同义句)It _______ me half an hour to _______ morning exercises every day.答案:69. takes; do 考查“花费”的同义句,It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人一段时间做某事,it 是形式主语,不定式做真正的主语。
中考英语句型转换专项练习(11页 100题)(含答案)Word

中考英语句型转换专项练习(100题)1.Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.(同义句)It’s bad for your eyes _________ _______ in bed.2.I have a stomachache.(就画线部分提问)_____ the ____ with you?3.Long long ago, there was a small village near the mountain. (改为同义句)_________ _________ _________ _________, there was a small village near the mountain. 4.He was too busy to visit you yesterday evening. (改为同义句)He was _________ busy _________ he couldn’t visit yo u yesterday evening.5.Bill has already written an article for the magazine. (改为否定句)Bill ________ ________ an article for the magazine ________.6.Last night I learned ten English words. (用so far替换last night改写句子)So far I ________ ________ ten English words.7.Ms. Tao left Beijing three months ago.Ms. Tao _________ _________ _________ _________ Beijing for three months.8.Mom bought that dog ten days ago.Mom _________ _________ that dog for ten days.9.The children are taken good care of.(改为同义句)The children are well _______.10.I know the place. Trees grow well there.(合并为一句)I know the place _____ trees grow well.11.Mr. Green comes to Beijing once a year.(对画线部分提问)_____ _____ ______ Mr. Green ______to Beijing?12.他说他真的爱上了这座城市。
中考英语总复习句型转换专项训练1

句型转换专项训练(一)宾语从句1. “Can you help me carry heavy box upstairs?” Mr. White asks.(改为复合句)Mr. White asks _______ _______ ______ help ______ carry the heavy box upstairs.2. Had he walked along the river for ten days ? He wanted to know .(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)He wanted to know ___ he __ __ along the river for ten days ?3. Does he like drawing? Could you tell me? (改为复合句)Could you tell me he __ drawing?4."Are you going to watch the football match next Sunday?" Father asked me. (改为复合句)Father asked me ________ _______ ________going to watch the football match the next Sunday.5.How often does Tom write to his parents?I want to know.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)I want to know ____ __ ___ ___ Tom _ _____ to his parents.6.“Can you drive me to the office building?”she asked me.(改写为含有宾语从句的复合句)She asked me ___ _ I ___ __ drive ___ ___ to the office building.7.What are you interested in?Could you tell me?(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)Could you tell me ___ ___ _____ _ _____ _ interested in?8.Is the earth round? The little boy asked.(改为宾语从句)The little boy asked ______ the earth ______ round.9. “ The sun rises in the east:” said the teacher.(合并成一句)The teacher __ ___ us that the sun __ ____ in the east.10.Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys…. (连成一句含宾语从句的复合句)He asked the boys they fried chicken. 11.She said to me,“I will buy a used car because it is much cheaper.”(改写为含有宾语从句的复合句)She ____ __ me that she ___ ___ buy a used car because it ___ ___ much cheaper.12. Don't read in bed! It's bad for your eyes." Mother said to me. (改为间接引语)Mother told me __ __ ____ ___ read in bed. It's bad for __________eyes.13. Mother said to me, “Don’t go alo ne at night. ”(改为简单句)Mother _________ me ______ ________ go alone at night.14. I think . It won’t get warmer tomorrow .(合并成复合句)I think it get warmer tomorrow .15.Could you tell me how I can get to the station ?(改为简单句). Could you tell me get to the station ?16. She doesn’t know how to pack them all .(改成同义句)She doesn’t know __ ___ _________pack them all . (二)简单句及复合句, 同义短语及句型1. She was so weak that she didn’t catch up with others.(改写句子,句意不变)She was ________ _______ to catch up with others.2.The box was so heavy that she couldn't carry it.(改为简单句)The box was ______ heavy ______ her ______ carry.3. The water was so dirty that we couldn’t drink it .(改成简单句)The water was __ dirty ________ ________ ___drink .4. Jack is too young to dress himself. (改为同义句)Jack is not _______ ________ to dress himself.5. The math problem is too difficult for him to work out. (改为复合句)The math problem is _______ difficult _________ he can’t ________ ________ ________.(同义)It’s ________ __________ difficult math problem______ he can’t work it out..6. I found that it was difficult to work out the maths problem.(改为简单句)I found _____ ___ ___ to work out the maths problem.7. They are 8-year-old boys. (同义句)The boys are _________ __________ __________.8. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early train. (改为以if引导的条件状语从句)If you _______ ________ _______, you’ll miss the early train.. 9.Hurry up, or we'll be late.(改为复合句)______ we ______ hurry up, we'll be late._______ _______ hurry up, we’ll be on time.10. Water the young tree often, or it will die. (改为同义句)_______ you don't water the young tree often, it will be________.11. I paid 320 yuan for the red dress.(改为同义句)The red dress __________ __________ 320 yuan.12.The motorbike cost him 7000 yuan last year. (改为同义句)He号___ _7000 yuan__ the motorbike last year.13. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam. (改为同义句)Mary _______ two weeks _______ for the exam.14. He spent two days in mending this radio. (改为同义句)It him two days mend this radio.15. Shall we go out for a walk after supper?( 改写句子,句意不变)_______ _______ _______ a walk after supper?16. Both the father and the son have seen the film. (改为否定句)______ the father _____ the son ________ seen the film..( 同义句)_______ _______the father________ ________the son______ seen the film.17.Both he and I are going to the concert tonight.(改为否定句)___ he __ I _____ going to the concert tonight.18. My watch doesn’t work well. (改为同义句)There is _______ ________ ________ my watch.19. We were surprised that the little girl could draw so well. (改为同义句)_______ _______ ________, the little girl could draw so well.20. Jane doesn’t go to work by bus any longer(改为同义句)Jane ______ _____ _____ to work by bus.21. The player fell behind others though he did what he could.(同义句)The player _______ to _______ _______ with others though he tried his best.22. It seems that they have known each other (改为同义句)They seem to _______ _______ each other.23.When I get there, I'll go to see him at once.(改为同义句)I'll go to see him ______ ______ ______ I get there.24.He likes the book. So does she.(改为简单句)________ he ________ she _______ the book.25.He didn’t make any mistake in the exam. She didn’t, either. (改为同义句)__ he____ _ she made any mistake in the exam.26. He bought this book three days ago.(同义句)He ________ _________ the book for three days.26.It is five years since he left his hometown. ( 改写句子,句意不变)He has ________ ________ ________ his hometown for five years.27. To work as a doctor is interesting.(用it改写)____ interesting ____ __ as a doctor.28. You may come on Sunday. You may come on Monday. (改为简单句)You may come on Sunday on Monday .29. Mother went to bed after she finished the housework. (用not...until 改写为同义句)Mother go to bed she finished the housework.30. More and more people prefer watching TV to reading . (改写为同义句)More and more people enjoy watching TV ____ ___ ____ ___ reading.31. At the age of four, she began to learn dancing.(改写成复合句)She began to learn dancing _______ _________ ___________ __________.32. Tom won' t visit the farm. He'11 stay at home. (改为同义句)Tom will stay at home ______ ________ visiting the farm.33.She became ill because it was too cold.(简单句She became ill _ _ __ ____ the cold weather.34.The children played happily in the zoo yesterday. ( 同义) The children ______ ______ in the zoo yesterday.35.No matter where you go, I will follow you.(同义句) ________ _______ ________, I’ll follow you.(三) 被动语态1. They took the wounded soldier to hospital as soon as they could.(改为同义句)The wounded soldier _______ _______ to hospital as soon as _____.2. John’s family kept many sheep around the house. (改为被动语态) Many sheep _________ __________ by John’s family around the house.3.We call math the language of science.(被动语态)Math ___ ___ the language of science.4.They will build new houses over there. (被动语态)New houses _______ over there.5. His friends will give him some presents .(改为被动语态)Some presents will __ __ ___ him by his friends . 6.She gave me some French stamps this morning.(改为被动语态)Some French stamps _________ _________ ________ me this morning.She_________ ____________some French stamps this morning.7.They were all saved by the clever cat.(改为主动语态) The clevercat ___ all ___ _ __ .8. People use computers widely in the world. (改为同义句)Computers__ ___ widely __ _________ people in theworld.9. They have painted their new house.(被动语态)Their new house _______ _______ _______ by them.10.The children ate up all the apples.(改为被动语态)All the apples up by the children.11. I saw him go into the classroom just now.(改为被动语态)He _______ _________ ________ go into the classroom just now.12.The man made his baby laugh. ( 改写句子,句意不变)The baby was ____ __ _____ laugh.13. Do these students often sing the English song?(变成被动语态)______ the English song often _____ by these students?(四)形副原级及比较最高级间转化1. Of all the stars the sun is the nearest to the earth .(改为同义句)The sun is to the earth the other stars .2.Jane says science isn’t so interesting as music. (改为同义句)Jane says science is___ __interesting____ _ _ music.Jane says music is_________ interesting ________ science.3.Bill did better than Lin Tao. (改为同义句)Lin Tao_______ ________ so as Bill.Lin Tao did ________ __________Bill.4. There are 82,000,000 people in Germany and 59,000,000 people in France. (改写为同义句)The ____ of Germany is ______ __than _______of France.(五)定语从句1. This is a book . Its cover is blue .(合并成复合句) This is a book ___ ___ is blue .2. I borrowed a book from the library . It was newly published . (改为定语从句)The book _ ______ I borrowed from the library __ _____ newly published .3 .That lady is my new English teacher.She is wearing red clothes. ( 改写句子,句意不变)The lady _____ _____ _______ ________________is my new English teacher.4.The trees are growing well.The teachers planted them two years ago.(合并为含有定语从句的复合句)The trees ___ __ the teachers _____ _ two years ago______ ___ ___ well.5.My uncle gave me a bike and I like it.(改写为含有定语从句的复合句)I like the ____ __ _____ my uncle ____ _ __ _.。
2011届中考英语句型转换专题复习题及答邓翔制作

2011届中考英语句型转换专题复习题及答案每年的中考试卷中,“句型转换”题所占分值较大,是为了全面考查学生在初中阶段所学的词汇(同义或反义)、短语、句型和语法等方面的知识及其它的之间的灵活运用能力。
Ⅰ.题型介绍所谓“句型转换”就是先给一个完整的句子A,再根据括号内的要求(有时没有明确,须自己观察),在第二个句子B的空白处填上适当的词来完成的句型转换。
Ⅱ.题型分类从形式上看,有如下几种形式:①某一词或词组的转换;②词组与句子的转换;③同义句型的转换;④为纠正常犯语言错误而设计的题目。
从内容上看,此题型涉及的面较广,主要有:①句子功能方面的转换。
包括陈述句(肯定与否定)、四种题疑问句、祈使句、感叹句的转换;②句子结构方面的转换。
即简单句、复合句、并列句之间的转换;③语态的转换。
即主动语态与被动语态之间的转换;④常用句型与词汇手段的转换。
Ⅲ.具体分类如下一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如::A:Tom does well in maths.B:Tom doesn’t do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。
根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。
例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B: Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A:Tom’s already weak in English.B:Tom’s already weak in English, isn’t he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句。
中考英语复习句型转换专项练习(含答案)

句型转换专项练习一.句型转换专项练习11.This is a Japanese car. (改为否定句)This _____ _______ a Japanese car.2.That's my cup. (改为一般疑问句)______ that ______ cup?3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ it?4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上)______ ______ is Wei Hua in?5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答)No, ______ ______.6. It's a pear. (改为否定句)______ ______ a pear.7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ sit down?8. I am in Grade 2 .(对划线部分提问)______ ______ ______ you in?9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答)______, ______ ______.10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句)______ ______ ______ ______?11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句)I ______ think it ______ a bird.12. Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句)Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today.13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ is Li Lei?14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ name Li Lan?15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ the cat?16.It's a pencil-box. (改为复数句)________ are ________.17. That's OK. (改为同义句)That's ________ ________.18. These are Chinese books. (改为否定句)These ________ ________ Chinese books.19. They are children. (改为单数句)He ________ a ________.20. Those are hills. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________?(21-25 同义句)21. That isn't a new coat.That is ______ ______ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are in ______ ______ row.23. Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's ______ ______.24. My bike is here.My bike ______ not ______.25. Every student is at school today.The students ______ ______ at school today.26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句)______________________________________?27. They are boxes. (改为否定句)______________________________________.28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________?29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语)______________________________________.30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________?二、同义句改写,每空一词(20分)1.This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.I have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before.2.My father seems to be very angry.________ seems that my father ________ very angry.3.The man made his baby laugh.The baby was ________ ________ laugh.4.The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is ________ ________ any other player.5.Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It’s good ________ your ________to take exercise often.6.The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.7.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn’t ________ ________ for me to work out. 8.Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.________ you ________ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9.It is five years since he left his hometown.He has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years. 10.The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.The film ________ two and a half ________.11.That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes. The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.12.With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.________ ________ good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house. 13.I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan. 14.“Can I borrow your bike?”he asked me.He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike. 15.There are more people in America than in England.The ________ in America is ________than ________ in England. 16.He can’t decide where he should stay for the night.He can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night. 17.You needn’t thank me, sir.________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.18.The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________.19.More and more people begin to love interesting travel. Interesting travel is becoming more ________ ________ ________. 20.His father has been dead for two years.It’s two years ________ his father ________.三、对下列句子的划线部分提问,每空一词(20分)1.The teachers had a meeting yesterday.________ ________ the teachers have a meeting?2.The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.________ ________ is the postage?3.They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house? 4.It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.________ ________ the weather going to ________ ________ tomorrow? 5.This suit costs 388 dollars.________ ________ ________ this suit cost?6.The students are planting trees on the hills now.________ ________ the students planting trees now?7.The meeting has been on for two hours.________ ________ ________ the meeting ________ on?8.It’s July 1 today.________ ________ ________ ________ today?9.He has been to Japan twice.________ ________ ________ ________ he ________ to Japan?10.I have learned French since last week.________ ________ ________ you ________ French?11.I will finish the work in half an hour.________ ________ ________ you ________ the work?12.It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.________ ________ ________ it from my home to the nearest hospital? 13.I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.________ ________ you ________ to see the film?14.His father often goes to school by bike.________ ________ his father often ________ to school? 15.My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler. ________ ________ your mother ________ you?16.The dinosaurs are on show once a month.________ ________ are the dinosaurs on show?17.The weather is windy today.________ ________ the weather like today?18.Mr Green wants to travel by train.________ ________ Mr Green ________ to travel? 19.They have been at our school since two years ago.________ ________ ________ they ________at our school? 20.The population of this city is 10 million.________ the population of this city?四、完成下列反意疑问句(5分)1.I’m late, ________ ________?2.There’s something wrong, ________ ________? 3.There is nothing wrong, ________ ________? 4.Someone went there, ________ ________?5.This isn’t a good pen, ________ ________?6.You’d better put on your coat, ________ ________? 7.Let’s go to school, ________ ________?8.Don’t open the window, ________ ________?9.What a clever boy, ________ ________?10.I don’t think you have done it, ________ ________?四、句型转换(55分)1.Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.2.We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态) A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer. 3.We have already read and written. (改为否定句)We ________ ________ ________ written ________.4.Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month? 5.Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by Jack.6.They couldn’t make the cow go. (改为被动语态)The cow couldn’t ________ ________ ________ ________.7.The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)________ ________ ________ ________ the Summer Palace is! 8.There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)There ________ ________ water in the glass.9.They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ English for three years?10.The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago.11.He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子)________ he ________ she ________ French.12.The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take sb. …句型改写句子)It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.13.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (用good改写为选择疑问句)________ watching TV too much ________ ________ ________for your eyes?14.Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be句型改写句子)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the TV set.15.Maths is important. English is important, too. (用as…as连成一个句子)Maths ________ ________ important ________ English.16.Work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句)________ ________ ________ ________, you will pass the exam.17.They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. (用not only…but also改写为简单句)They ________ ________ ________ good at singing ________ ________ good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五.完成下列反意疑问句1.You’re a farmer, _______ ________?2.The weather isn’t fine, ________ ________?3.Kate came here last month, _______ ________?4.I don’t think Tom is at home, _______ ________?5.There weren’t enough nuts, ________ ________?6.There’s a pen in the pencil-box, ________ ________?7.The man had bread for lunch, _________ _________?8.Mary can speak little English , ________ _________?9.Nothing is wrong with the watch, _______ ________?10. Open the door, _______ ________?11. Let’s be friends, _______ ________?12. Let us go, ________ ________?13. I’m your good student, ________ _______?14. He must be at home, ________ ________?15. You’re going to have a meeting, ________ ________?16. The weather in China_______ very cold, isn’t _______?17. It’s summer in Australia now, _ _____ ______?18. There is little water in the glass, __________ ________?19. Jim knows the way Australia speak, ________ ______?20. ______ knows little about the weather in Sydney,______ she?参考答案:一、1.never; such2.It; is3.made to4.happier than5.for; health6.enjoyed themselves7.easy enough8.If; don’t9.been away10.lasted; hours11.in red 12.After saying13.cost me14.if/whether; could lend15.population; larger; that 16.where to stay17.There’s no need18.that’s missing19.and more popular 20.since; died二、1.When did2.How much3.How often did; help4.What is; be like5.Howmuch does6.Where are7.How long has; been8.What is the date9.How many times has; been10.How long have; learned11.How soon will; finish12.How far is 13.Why didn’t; go14.How does; go15.What did; tell16.How often17.What is18.How does; want19.How long have; been20.What’s三、1.aren’t I2.isn’t there3.is there4.didn’t they/he5.is it6.hadn’t you7.shall we8.will you9.isn’t he10.have you四、1.doesn’t attend2.can be3.haven’t read or; yet4.Does; do any work 5.was drawn6.be made to go7.What a beautiful park8.isn’t any9.Have; learned 10.was built11.Neither; nor; speaks12.took; to do13.Is; bad or good14.There is something wrong with15.is as; as16.If you work hard17.are not only; but also中考总复习专练二(句型转换)句型转换专练I.同义句转换:根据上句完成下句,使上、下两句意思相同或相符。
初三英语句型转换单选题30题答案解析版

初三英语句型转换单选题30题答案解析版1.She is a good student.(变为一般疑问句)Is she a good student?答案:是。
本题考查陈述句变一般疑问句的方法。
将be 动词is 提前到句首,其他部分不变。
2.They are playing basketball.(变为一般疑问句)Are they playing basketball?答案:是。
将be 动词are 提前到句首即可。
3.He has a book.(变为一般疑问句)Does he have a book?答案:是。
has 在这个句子中是实义动词,变一般疑问句要借助助动词does,has 变为have。
4.She can sing well.(变为一般疑问句)Can she sing well?答案:是。
将情态动词can 提前到句首。
5.I am a teacher.(变为一般疑问句)Are you a teacher?答案:是。
I am 变一般疑问句要变为Are you。
6.We go to school by bus.(变为一般疑问句)Do you go to school by bus?答案:是。
go 是实义动词,变一般疑问句借助助动词do,we 变为you。
7.They like apples.(变为一般疑问句)Do they like apples?答案:是。
like 是实义动词,变一般疑问句借助助动词do。
8.He does his homework every day.(变为一般疑问句)Does he do his homework every day?答案:是。
does 是实义动词do 的单三形式,变一般疑问句借助助动词does,does 后的动词用原形。
9.She has breakfast at seven.(变为一般疑问句)Does she have breakfast at seven?答案:是。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2011届中考英语句型转换专题复习题句型转换解析同义型、条件型句型转换句型转换是要求学生根据所给的句型,按要求或提示完成考题,考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。
该题型首先给出一个完整的句子,再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子,根据不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。
句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面,在做这种题时,应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化,特殊疑问词的用法,及助动词的用法等。
句型转换考题虽然包括各种句式,但通常以两种形式进行考查:同义型句型转换和条件型句型转换。
一、同义型句型转换同义型句型转换即是用另一种方式来表述与原句相同的句意,也称作同义句转换,主要考查学生对句型及词汇的掌握情况。
【真题引导1】I prefer walking there to going by bus. I prefer to walk there ___ by bus. 【答案与解析】该题考查prefer...to...与prefer...rather than...这两个句型的转换。
前者后接动词时用V.+ing形式,而后者则接不定式,并且rather than 后的不定式符号要省略。
答案:rather than go。
【真题引导2】It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam. Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam. 【答案与解析】该题考查的是表示“花费时间做某事”的两个句型的转换,take常用的句型是:it takes +时间 + to do...;而spend却是:sb +spend + 时间 + (in)doing...。
答案:spent, in preparing。
【真题引导3】I always get up before six o'clock in my school days. I __ get up ______ six o'clock in my school days. 【答案与解析】根据原句的意思,只有在第二句的两个空白处分别填入never与after,这样才能表达出与第一句相同的含义。
这里要注意always的否定副词是never。
答案:never,after。
【真题引导4】The children are too tired to walk farther. They are_____ tired ____they ____ walk farther. 【答案与解析】含有too...to的简单句常和so...that 引导的复合句互相转换。
但是too...to的本身是否定意义,so...that从句要改为否定。
答案:so, that, can't。
【真题引导5】The girl left her home a few days ago, she has not come back yet. The girl has____ from her home for a few days. 【答案与解析】第一句意思为“女孩几天前离开家,她现在还未回来”。
根据句意可知应用现在完成时。
for a few days表示一段时间,在完成时中只能与延续性动词搭配,而leave是非延续性动词。
答案:been away。
【巩固训练】 1. They say that Mr. Liu can speak German. _____ that Mr. Liu can speak German. 2. Can you show me the way to the post office? Can you tell me _____ get to the post office? 3.People plant many young trees on both sides of the street each year. Many young trees are ____ on ____ sides of the street each year. 4.My parents left home three days ago. They have not come back yet. My parents____ from home for three days. 5.They knew something about it only after you told them. They knew______ about it _____ you told them. 6.If you play basketball here, you may break the windows. _____play basketball here, ______you may break the windows. 7.This is the most enjoyable journey that I have ever heard of. I have ______heard of______ an enjoyable journey before. 8. Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches. Hot dogs are______ delicious ___sandwiches. 9. Her father bought the car three months ago. Her father ______the car for three months. 10. It's good for your health to take exercise often. ____ exercise often can make you ______.11. All the books cost me 365 yuan. I ______ 365 yuan ______ all the books. 12.The doctor put down the telephone, left his home at once and hurried to Jim's home. After the doctor ______ the phone call, he left his home at once and went to Jim's home as _____. 13. At the end of the meeting his bag was lost. He______ his bag when the meeting ______. 14. Ilike Backstreet Boys. But he likes F4 better. He ______ F4 ______ Backstreet Boys. 15. Tom spent two hours in mending the bike. It _____ two hours______ the bike. 16. He hardly does wrong in his homework. He hardly ______ any ______ in his homework. 17.I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours. Please tell me your telephone number, ____I____ tell you, ____. 18. The Indian old lady no longer lived there. The Indian old lady ______ live there _____. 19.Jane got to school earlier than any other students. Jane got to school ______ all the students.20. My sister prefers reading to going shopping. My sister likes______ than going shopping. Keys: 1. It's said 2. how, to 3. planted, both 4. have been away 5. nothing, before 6. Don't ,or 7. never, such 8. less, than 9. has had 10. Taking, healthy 11.spent,on12.received,soon aspossible13. couldn't find, was over 14. prefers,to15. took Tom, to mend 16. makes, mistakes 17.or, will not, either18.didn't,any more.19.earliest of 20. reading better 二、条件型句型转换条件型句型转换即是要求根据句子后给出的具体要求变换句型。
具体考查内容为: 1.单数句、复数句之间的转换; 2.肯定句、否定句、疑问句之间的转换; 3.简单句、并列句、复合句之间的转换; 4.陈述句、感叹句、祈使句之间的转换; 5.主动语态、被动语态之间的转换。
【真题引导1】改为单数句There are some old sheep on the farm. There is ______ old ______ on the farm. 【答案与解析】sheep的单、复数形式一样,old是元音开头的词,故冠词不能用a 。
单数句与复数句转换时,名词、代词要一一对应互换。
注意名词变复数的规律,同时注意主谓的一致性。
答案:an, sheep。
【真题引导2】改为一般疑问句He set the alarm clock for seven. ______ he ______ the alarm clock for seven? 【答案与解析】一般疑问句及否定句的构成:(1)当谓语动词是be 动词、助动词或情态动词时,将其直接移到句首便可构成一般疑问句,或在其后直接加not构成否定句;(2)当谓语动词是行为动词时,则加助动词do来完成一般疑问句,第三人称单数用does,一般过去时用did,加助动词后应注意其后谓语动词要用原形,这一点要切记。