高一人教版英语必修二练习：Unit1Culturalrelics2Word版含答案
人教版高中英语必修2人教版必修二Unit 1Cultural relics单元练习
Unit 1 Cultural relics第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —What do you think of the new movie directed by Jackie Chan?—Well, most people think it is wonderful. But _____, it is just a new one, nothing special.A. pardon meB. I agreeC. in my opinionD. it is all right22. —Ron, I congratulate you on your success.—Thanks, but the honor _____ to all the people here.A. is belongedB. belongsC. is belongingD. belonged23. The parents are _____ their son who has been away from home for days.A. in search ofB. to searchC. searchingD. searched for24. _____ is no doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.A. It; thatB. It; whetherC. There; thatD. There; whether25. —If you like the model car, you can _____ it. I don’t want it.—Thank you very much.A. removeB. carryC. leaveD. keep26. For some students, the computer serves only _____ a tool that is used to play games.A. ofB. inC. asD. to27. Jones, _____ you think is very proud, is actually an easy-going lady.A. thatB. whomC. 不填D. who28. The little boy was the only one who _____ the earth- -quake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.A. experiencedB. escapedC. survivedD. suffered29. _____ the watch and see if you can find out what’s wrong with it.A. Pack upB. Break downC. Dig outD. Take apart30. What do you think of the reason _____ he gave at the meeting yesterday?A. whyB. for whichC. thatD. in which31. I have ever been to Shanghai many times, _____ the Expo will be held in 2010.A. whereB. thereC. whenD. which32. There is something wrong with my computer. I’ll have it _____.A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. to be repaired33. Though he is a murderer, he should receive a fair _____. How can you put him in prison in a rush?A. experimentB. trialC. doubtD. test34. I don’t think the film you told me about this morning is worth _____.A. seeingB. being seenC. to seeD. to be seen35. Mr. Brown not only works hard, but also is always ready to help others, so all the teachers in our school think _____ of him.A. stronglyB. possiblyC. loudlyD. highly第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。
新人教版英语单元测试必修2Unit1Culturalrelics
新人教版高三英语测试 6 必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relicsPart one :Multiple choice1.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated .A.belongsB.is belongedC.is belongingD.will be belonged2.We give dogs time ,space and love we can spare ,and ______,dogs give us their all .A.in allB.in factC.in shortD.in return3.A new law has been passed ,forbidding the killing of ______animalsA.formerB.rareC.generousD.legal4.The other day he bought me a ______diamond ring as a birthday present .A.valuableB.reliableC.frequentD.gratefulthe man to his wife .5.“I wouldn’t tell lies to you ;that’s not my ________,”saidA.vaseB.trialC.styleD.dynasty6.They ______their rooms with flowers and balloons to welcome the New Year .A.selectedB.removedC.decoratedD.debated7.Jim had an enthusiastic ______when he returned home after 10 years’ stay in Asia .A.receptionB.escapeC.guidanceD.insurance8.Actually I find the ______news more interesting than national or international news .A.activeB.fluentmalD.local9.In legend stories young princes usually live in large and beautiful _________.A.troopsB.leaguesC.castlesD.temples10.We sat in the bombshelter listening to the enemy shells _________.A.sinkingB.explodingC.designin gD.ruining11.Medical ________shows that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women .A.evidenceB.entranceC.identityD.receptin12.It was reported that of the six people injured in the crash ,only two _______.A.ignoredB.recognizedC.buriedD.survived13.Thes chemical ,_______to kill biological organisms ,are unsafe and oten not specific in theirtargets .A.having designedB.to designC.designingD.designed14.______letting go of a god chance like that ,the silly girl .!A.FancyB.SuspectC.SupposeD.Wonder15.Fancy Williams not ______the answer to such an easy question ！A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew16.As your instructor advised ,you ought to spend your time on something ______researchinginto .A.preciousB.worthC.worthyD.valuable17.The chief editor expressed his doubt _______senior people would enjoy reading suchmagazines .A.whichB.howC.whetherD.that18.The captain and his crew set out for an unknown island in ______of buried treasure .A.noticeB.huntC.searchD.watch19.They have always treated us with open hands and we must be generous _______.A.in returnB.in additionC.in vainD.in c ase20.The little boy ,out of curiosity ,_______the toy to see how it worked ,but couldn’tput ittogether .A.took apartB.broken downC.burst intoD.knocked off21.Wang Wei had served ______a volunteer for three years before he graduated from college .A.asB.forC.atD.in22.There have been several new events ______to the program for the Beijing Olympic Games .A.addB.to addC.addingD.addedually John would be late for meetings .But this time ,________to my surprise ,he arrived ont ime .A.littleB.muchC.everD.even.24.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______their parents’ silver weddingA.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome25.People try to avoid public transportation delays by suing their own cars ,and this______creates furth er problems .A. in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turnPart two :完形填空The heaviest snow in a hundred years hit the south of China. It snowed __21___for half a month.Many people were __22___in railway stations, bus stations and airports. People did everythingthey could to fight the __23___; nobody was killed from cold and _24____. Gradually ,the trapped。
人教版高中英语必修二《Unit1Culturalrelics》练习.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Shall we have our house decorated?—_____ I think it’s fine as it is.A. Why not?B. Better not.C. Not exactly.D. How come?24. The little girl said she designed all the dresses she wore, _____ I personally doubted very much.A. thatB. for whichC. whichD. to which25. —We’ve had three whole weeks without a drop of rain.—True. No crops will _____ if the dry weather continues.A. selectB. surviveC. explodeD. remove26. The exhibition is well worth _____ and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties on show there.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. being visitedD. visiting27. My grandparents moved to the country after they retired and _____ there in peace ever since.A. livedB. are livingC. have livedD. would live28. He took up my cellphone and made a long distance call as if the phone _____ him.A. belonged toB. was belonging toC. was belonged toD. had been belonged to29. It is now _____ to see children playing traditional games, like hide-and-seek, because they are attracted to online games.A. informalB. culturalC. valuableD. rare30. I am going to the airport to meet my uncle tomorrow morning, _____ he will be back from abroad.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which31. —Is the man over there our former English teacher?—No, it _____ be him. He is much taller and stronger.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t32. We complained to the manager about the poor services and he promised to _____ it as soon as possible.A. look forB. look aboutC. look intoD. look through第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【红对勾】人教版高中英语必修2课后演练提能：Unit 1 Cultural relics 2 Word版含答案[ 高考]
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03 课后演练提能[夯实基础]Ⅰ.课文单句语法填空[在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式]1．Chen Lei studied art history and the early ________(dynasty) of China in a university.答案dynasties dynasty“朝代”，为可数名词。
2．It was a mirror ________(design) in the Song Dynasty and ________(decorate) in the fancy style of that time.答案designed; decorated design, decorate与mirror均为被动关系，故应填过去分词。
3．The people there were very happy and without ________(doubt) consider it one of the treasures of their collection.答案doubt without doubt “毫无疑问”。
4．To them, it was ________(worth) much more than Chen Lei paid.答案worth worth“值……；有……的价值”。
5．The King________palace was decorated in gold and jewels had many beautiful art objects.答案whose句意：宫殿里装饰有金银珠宝的那位国王有许多漂亮的艺术品。
定语从句中缺少定语，故填whose，修饰palace。
6．A fact is anything ________can be proved.答案that当先行词为不定代词时，定语从句需用that引导。
7．________can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.答案It It作形式主语，真正主语为that从句。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit1 Cultural relics单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修二 Unit1 Cultural relics英 语 （二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解AA group of scientists in the Netherlands recently used high-tech methods to examine a secret hidden inside an ancient Chinese statue. It was sent to the Drents Museum in the northeastern Netherlands as part of an exhibit. But while working on the statue,researchers took the chance to study the body of a Buddhist monk inside it.The statue was shipped to a medical center for CT scans, which are tests thatproduce X-ray pictures. Scientists used the technology to find out the statue’s hidde nsecrets. The body of the monk was sitting on top of a roll of cloth marked with Chinese characters. The cloth showed that the monk was named Liuquan and lived around theyear 1100.“On the outside, it looked like a large statue of Buddha,” said Vincent v an Vilsterenfrom the Drents Museum. “What flabbergasted me was that, on the inside, it was the mummy (干尸) of a Buddhist monk. Later we learned that for the first 200 years, themummy was probably placed in a Buddhist temple. Only in the 14th century did they do all the work to move it into a nice statue. ” Researchers at the Drents Museum still have a lot of questions about the mummy. It is believed to be the only Chinese Buddhist mummy that has been studied outside Asia. Scientists hope that DNA testing on the mummy will help them learn more about it. Further research may dig up more information about the monk in the months to come. 1. What is special about the statue? A. Something unusual is in it. B. It is a modern Chinese statue. C. It is made of different kinds of material. D. Strange characters can be seen on its surface. 2. Research showed that the monk ________. A. died of a terrible disease B. lived around the 12th century C. sat on an ancient Chinese book D. was burned right after his death 3. The underlined word “flabbergasted” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A. disturbed B. satisfied C. surprised D. saved 4. What is the text mainly about? A. Ancient Chinese statues. B. The Drents Museum. C. Buddhism in China. D. A mummified monk. B Valcamonica has one of the largest collections of rock drawings in the world. There have been about 200, 000 figures and symbols carved into the rocks over a time period此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号of approximately 8, 000 years. Valcamonica’s pictures show various scenes and are connected through common themes like magic, war, navigation and agriculture.The rock drawings discovered in V alcamonica were the first prehistoric symbols of their kind recognized anywhere in the world. UNESCO first recognized the drawings in 1979 when about 140, 000 were discovered, however, since then many more have been uncovered.These drawings are spread all across the valley. The carvings began to taper off during the Iron Age and fewer appeared after that. The last period has been attributed to(归功于……) the Camunni people. Still there are drawings that have b een identified as being from the 19th century. Many of these were created using the technique of engraving(雕刻).Some of the figures discovered in Valcamonica have been superimposed(叠映) without any order, but in most cases they appear in logical orders and also explain the relationship between each picture or symbol to tell a story.The first known modern report of the rock carvings was in 1909 when Walther Laeng happened upon two decorated rocks in Capo di Ponte. Scholars only took interest in the drawings in the 1920s. More rocks with engravings were soon found in the areas nearby and research into their history began. In the 1930s comprehensive study campaigns were undertaken.It was after the Second World War that the cataloging and mapping of the engravings began. This task was taken up by various teams of experts from Italy and other countries that were led by Laeng. In 1955 preservation work on the rocks began.In 1968, a large series of conferences were held where scholars from all over the world met to discuss the rock drawings, which gave us some idea of what various societies of the past might have been like.5. What do we know about V alcamonica’s pictures?A. They tell a long whole story.B. They are interrelated in some ways.C. They were carved 8, 000 years ago.D. They were first discovered in 1979.6. The underlined part “taper off” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”.A. turn upB. go upC. die outD. stand out7. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. The history of the rock drawings.B. The features of the rock drawings.C. The discovery of the rock drawings.D. The formation of the rock drawings.8. Studies of the rock drawings ________.A. show us the development of artB. started after the Second World WarC. were conducted by scholars from UNESCOD. help us know something about societies of the pastⅡ. 七选五阅读理解根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版高中英语必修2：Unit1 Cultural relics 课堂同步训练卷(二) 含答案
新人教版高中英语课堂同步训练卷 必修二 Unit1 Cultural relics 英 语 （二） （本卷满分100分） 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分） A Located in Pisa, the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy has become the sign of Italy. It is the third oldest structure in Pisa ’s Cathedral Square. There eight floors in the Leaning Tower of Pisa including observation deck at the top. The weight of the tower is about 14,500 metric tons. There are amazing facts of the Leaning Tower of Pisa that we will mention here. The Leaning Tower of Pisa was not originally intended to lean, but because it was built on soft soils the tower gradually leaned to one side. Prior to its restoration (修复) from 1990 to 2001, the tower had a tilt (倾斜) of 5.5 degrees. Many people think that it will fall one day. Millions of tourists come to the lawns around the tower to take the classic photo pretending to hold up or knock down the tower. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it appears unimpressive. But, if you plan to visit on a full moon night, the tower will look charming. Mornings are the best time to beat the crowds. Summer in Pisa is very hot and wet, but you can expect rain in fall and winter.Even though some people regard the tower to be an engineering failure owing to the tilt, the tower has acquired a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号。
人教版新课标高一必修2Unit1Culturalrelics单元测试题.doc
Unitl单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Insects （昆虫）are a very healthy food. They have almost as much protein （蛋口质）as meat from a pig or cow and are low in fat. Eating insects is also very good for the environment since they need less land and water than larger animals.Marcel Dicke, who studies insects, explained in a talk how insects also produce more meat from the food they eat. For example, imagine a farmer feeds a cow 10 pounds of food・ Those 10 pounds of food produce about 1 pound of meat for people to eat. However, imagine the farmer gives a certain number of insects 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce 9 pounds of meat for people to eat!Eating more insects can also help people in poor areas. Many people can raise and sell insects, which can provide jobs and food.But insects will not replace （替彳弋）animal meat very quickly. First, people in some countries would have to change how they think about eating insects. Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork・ But they do not traditionally cat insects. In fact, for many people in the west, eating insects sounds crazy! They believe insects are dirty and dangerous. Insects make them feel uncomfortable ・Some people are trying to deal with this problem. For example, David George Gordon wrote a book named "The Eat-A-Bug Cookbook”，which tries to show people that insects can be delicious. Other insect experts travel around telling people about the benefits （好处）of eating insects. But they still have a lot of work to do.21.Eating insects _____ .A.is not healthyB.makes people put on fatC・ helps protect large animalsD. is environmentally friendly22.The example of Marcel Dicke is given to show ____ .A.the high cost of food productionB.it's quite easy for farmers to raise insectsC・ raising insects is a good choice for formersD. the different ways of feeding cows and insects23.The long way eating insects has to go mainly results from _____ .C・ family traditions D. eating methods24.We can infer from David and other insect experts that ____A.people can make a lot of money from insectsB.insects should be better protectedC.people should eat more insectsD.it，s dangerous to eat insectsBKhan Academy is a website providing a free education for any person• The website includes more than 4,000 short teaching videos about many different subjects. Every month, over 7 million people go to the Khan Academy website to watch its videos.Khan Academy began with one man named Salman Khan. As a young man, Khan got a degree from Harvard Business School and began to work in business.In 2006, Khan used the Internet to help his young cousins, who lived far away, with their mathematics schoolwork. He drew numbers and pictures on the website to teach them. After a time, he put his videos onto the website YouTube, where his cousins could watch them any time they wanted. But KJian noticed that other people were also watching his videos on YouTube.By 2009, the number of people watching his videos on YouTube was getting very large・ Khan decided to make the videos his job instead・ So he officially began Khan Academy, providing videos on mathematics and other school subjects.People did not have to pay to watch the videos. But they could give Khan money if they wanted to support （支持）his work. Some people did give Khan small amounts of money, but he was still having a hard time. Later, a woman told Khan that Bill Gates uses Khan Academy for his kids. After that, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation began giving money to Khan Academy・ In 2010 Google gave the website money too, wanting Khan to translate his videos into the worlds most common languages. Today, people can see Khan's videos in many different languages.Some people think that Khan Academy will be the way more and more people learn in the future. Teachers can use it in their classrooms. Khan believes that Khan Academy will never, and should never, replace a school. But he believes teachers and students can use it to make schools better.25.What can one get from Klian Academy?A.Video-making methods.B.Free learning information.C.Any help with the schoolwork.D.A good number of beautiful pictures.26.Salman KJian started Khan Academy ____ •A.in 2006B・ as a studentC.to satisfy the needs of learnersD.under the influence of his cousins27.What docs Salman Khan think of Khan Academy?A.It will play an active role in school teaching.B.It can replace teachers in classrooms.C.It can replace a teaching school.D.It's the future of education.The Tower of London, not a single tower but a large group, was built to guard London.Besides William and Henry VIII, the tower's history has other famous names in British history. In 1389 a clerk of works （现场监工员）named Geoffrey Chaucer 一author of The Canterbury Tales一oversaw （监督）the building of the Tower Wharf. In 1671Colonel Blood tried to steal the crown jewels （皇冠上镶的宝石）after overpowering the elderly Jewel House keeper・（Blood was caught but later pardoned.） Today the jewels remain in the tower as they have since BloocTs day.For six centuries this place was also home to a group of animals from elephants to big cats• It stopped being used as an animals9 home in 1835 and its animals were moved to the London Zoo.Today visitors can walk the walls, visit guard towers and see the crown jewels- Guards at the tower, popularly known as beefeaters, not only guard the tower but also give interesting tours that arc among the most popular parts of any visit.How to Get ThereTrains and the Dockland Light Railway stop near the tower. Buses 15, 42, 78 and 100 reach the tower, and riverboats stop at Tower Pier. Taxis, bicycles, and foot power are also good ways to reach the tower. Driving is a less attractive choice because of the expensive parking.When to GoThe tower is open all year round, except during the Christmas holidays （December 24 to 26） and January 1. School holidays and summertime are the busiest times.How to VisitAs expected at a place that has seen so much history, there is enough of interest at the Tower of London to keep visitors busy for days. Stop at the Welcome Center for visitor information on everything from the crown jewels to family fun activities.2& The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 shows ____ .A.the tower was built by famous peopleB.some famous people caused trouble thereC.there were many famous people in British historyD.there were many interesting stories connected to the tower29・ Beefeaters at the tower ___ .A.have two rolesB. like to eat beefC.seem very serious D・ often joke with visitors30.According to the text, the Tower of London is ____ •A.easy to reachB. full of parked carsC. busy all year roundD. a perfect place for a one-day tourDQuite a few years ago, as I celebrated my 25th birthday with a party, I was surprised to receive an unusual present. The gift-giver smiled widely and said loudly, “It's a nice, strong plant, so even you carf t kill it."I was well known in my circle of friends as an "anti-gardener^ — how was I going to care for this piece of greenery?For four years the plant received little care. I felt guilty （内疚的）just looking at it!As a non-gardener, my offers to look after friends' houses were met with laughter: "We appreciate （感激）the offer but, really, we don't want to come home to a dead garden!" It didn't occur to （想至0） them that I just had no interest in having a garden. It was a choice, not a failing.Some time later my husband accepted a job in Belgium. Because I couldn't throwaway a gift, I decided to ask my neighbor to care for my plant.Our lovely house in Belgium had a beautiful garden. Slowly gardening became a part of my daily life, teaching me to slow down and to be happy in the silence of the garden. It was with regret that I left that garden to return to Sydney some months laterBack home life soon went back to normal. Then one day, it occurred to me that I could start my own little garden. So, I went to collect my unwanted plant from my neighbor・ I took the plant home, watered it and watched as its leaves turned from a lifeless yellow to a rich green within weeks・ Many years on, I still don't know the name of my first plant, but I do know that as it grows, so do I. It symbolises a change in me when I stopped listening to the voices around me and started to believe in myself.31.When the author received a plant as a birthday gift, she felt _____ .A.funnyB. guiltyC. excitedD. displeased32.What did the author's friends think of her?A. Her anti-gardening was a weakness.B.She was bored with gardening.C・ She was a good housekeeper.D.Her dead garden was ugly.33.How did the author deal with the plant before moving away?A.She threw it away.B.She asked for help.C.She left it in the house.D.She gave it to a neighbor as a gift.34.The author's stay in Belgium made her _____ •A.miss her days back in SydneyB.feel sorry for her first plantC.fall in love with gardeningD.become strangely silent35.What does the author want to tell us from her experience?A.We should try to be perfect.B.Doit be afraid of making mistakes.C.We should learn to make clear choices.D.Don't refuse something yoifve never tried.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项屮选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年人教版高考英语复习必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics Word版含答案
Unit 1 Cultural relics一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．cultural adj.文化的2．relic n. 遗物；遗迹；纪念物3．rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的4．vase n. 花瓶；瓶5．dynasty n. 朝代；王朝6．dragon n. 龙7．honey n. 蜜；蜂蜜8．jewel n. 珠宝；宝石[第二屏听写]9．troop n．群；组；军队10．wooden adj.木制的11．mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物12．castle n. 城堡13．trial n. 审判；审讯；试验14．eyewitness n. 目击者；证人15．maid n. 少女；女仆[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的2．survive v i.幸免；幸存；生还3．amaze v t.使吃惊；惊讶4．amazing adj.令人吃惊的5．select v t.挑选；选择6．design n. 设计；图案；构思v t.设计；计划；构思7．fancy adj.奇特的；异样的v t.想象；设想；爱好8．style n. 风格；风度；类型[第四屏听写]9．decorate v．装饰；装修10．artist n. 艺术家11．belong v i.属于；为……的一员12．reception n. 接待；招待会；接收13．remove v t.移动；搬开14．doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑v t.怀疑；不信15．former adj.以前的；从前的16．worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值n. 价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的[第五屏听写]17．local adj.本地的；当地的18．apart ad v. 分离地；分别地19．painting n. 绘画；画20．evidence n. 根据；证据21．explode v i.爆炸22．entrance n. 入口23．sink v i.下沉；沉下24．informal adj.非正式的25．debate n. 争论；辩论v i.争论；辩论[第六屏听写]26．sailor n．水手；海员；船员27．in_search_of 寻找28．belong_to 属于29．in_return 作为报答；回报30．at_war 处于交战状态31．less_than 少于32．take_apart 拆开33．think_highly_of 看重；器重二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)岁see ；watch; notice 半帮助help一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．survive vt.比……活得长；(经过……)活(保存)下来；幸免于v i.幸免；幸存；生还 [高考佳句] Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. (2015·福建高考单选)[多角练透] 单句语法填空①How does the family survive on such a small monthly wage? ②As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband by 5 years.③If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (survive)．单句改错④Of all the museum's paintings, only one survived in the fire.去掉in[名师指津] survive 表示“幸免于”时，是及物动词，因而不要加多余的介词in, from 等。
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Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Liu Han cried when he was on ________ (try) in April 2014.2．Can you give me more ________ (evident) for your statement?3．She ________ (proof) herself innocent by providing a lot of evidence.4．It's ________ (amaze) that you can do so much work in such a short time.5．They asked some local ________ (art) to come and show their works to the students.答案：1.trial 2.evidence 3.proved 4.amazing 5.artistsⅡ.选词填空1．He is always helping people without expecting anything ________.2．Many people were driven to neighboring countries ________ better jobs.3．All his teachers ________ him, which makes us very happy.4．Falling over is ________ learning how to ski.5．With an unexpected guest coming, the sofa had to ________ a bed.6．Don't you ________ this country's future?7．In 1920, Poland and Russia were still ________.8．I don't know who this scarf ________.9．If she felt he was right, she would ________ him.10．They ________ the engine ________ to see what was wrong.答案：1.in return 2.in search of 3.think highly of 4.part of 5.serve as 6.care about7.at war8．belongs to9.agree with10.took; apartⅢ.完成句子1．Scientists are trying to __________________ (发现证据) of life on other planets.2．My parents and I ________ John ________ (认为……是……) honest.3．______________ (据报道) two people were injured in the accident.4．The teacher and the students ________________ (高度评价) the students Wu Dong.5．If he doesn't go to the park tomorrow, ________________ (我也不去)．6．____________________ (让我惊讶的是), he wasn't interested in it.7．____________________ (想去看电影的人) sign up here.8．I __________________ (正在吃晚饭，这时) he came in.答案：1.find evidence 2.consider; to be3．It is reported that 4.think highly of5．neither/nor will I 6.To my surprise7．Anyone who wants to go to the cinema或Whoever/Who wants to go to the cinema8．was having supper whenⅣ.单句改错1．My mother thinks high of my brothers and me.________________________________________________________________________2．I don't agree to what they have said.________________________________________________________________________3．The bomb exploding and killed many soldiers.________________________________________________________________________4．Let's start now because the wind has sink down.________________________________________________________________________5．If Tom doesn't come to the party, nor do I.________________________________________________________________________答案：1.high→highly 2.to→with3．exploding→exploded 4.sink→sunk 5.do→willⅤ.阅读理解Pingyao, in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage site (世界文化遗址). It's 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2,700－year history. Ninety－nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商业的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great development in Pingyao. Its Lacquer ware (漆器) became well known.In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3,797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi's history and culture, but this large number is valuable for studying its history, customs, and ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “World Culture Heritage Site”．1．What does the underlined word “them” (in the 2nd p aragraph) refer to?A．Historic buildings and sites.B．The three temples.C．The county government seats.D．The 2,700－year history.2．Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Its location (位置)．B．Its tourism.C．Its business.D．Its history.3．During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Pingyao was a leading center in ________.A．agriculture B．raising cattleC．commercial trade D．making gold coins4．If you want to know about the history of banking in China, you'll visit ________.A．Sunrise Prosperity B．Zhengguo TempleC．a lacquer ware store D．a commercial house答案与解析：1．解析：词义猜测题。