江苏省苏州市中考英语试题
江苏省苏州市英语中考试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年江苏省苏州市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s profession?B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?C. Where are the speakers likely to go?Answer: B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?Answer Key: The woman suggests that the man go hiking. You can tell this from the woman’s response, which includes phrases like “I think a hike would be great” and “It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.”2、Listen to the following news report and answer the question.A. What is the main topic of the news report?B. How many people were affected by the storm?C. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: A. What is the main topic of the news report?Answer Key: The main topic of the news report is the severe storm that hit the region. You can determine this by the introduction of the report, which mentions the storm and its impact. The number of people affected and the forecast are secondary details that are also mentioned but not the primary focus of the report.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A) When will the meeting start?B) Where will the meeting be held?C) Who will attend the meeting?Answer: B) Where will the meeting be held?Explanation: The dialogue likely mentions a specific location for the meeting, making B the correct choice based on typical listening comprehension question formats.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. The scientist discovered a new species of___________in the Amazon rainforest. Answer: animal (or a specific type of animal if the audio specifies, e.g., “bird”)Explanation: The passage would have mentioned discovering a new species, typically related to nature and biology, with “animal” being a general and likely answer unless specified otherwise in the audio.5、Listen to two people discussing their favorite types of books. Choose the type of book that the man prefers.A. Science FictionB. Historical NovelsC. Biographies(Recording plays.)Answer: A. Science FictionExplanation: During the conversation, the man mentions that he enjoys reading about imaginary worlds and futuristic settings, which are key elements of science fiction.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student talking abouta project. What does the teacher suggest the student should do?A. Interview more people for the project.B. Change the topic of the project entirely.C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.(Recording plays.)Answer: C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to incorporate diagrams and charts to help illustrate the points being made, which indicates the need for more visual aids.7、What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The man’s favorite movie.B)The woman’s recent trip.C) A new book they both read.D)The upcoming movie night.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the book that both the man and the woman read recently, making option C the correct answer.8、Why does the woman suggest going to the art gallery instead of the movie theater?A)She wants to avoid the crowded movie theater.B)She is not interested in watching a movie.C)She heard the art gallery is free this weekend.D)The man mentioned he doesn’t like art galleries.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests going to the art gallery because she heard it is free this weekend, making option C the correct answer. The other options do not match the context of the conversation.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The first friend is asking about the second friend’s weekend plans.A)“I’m planning to go hiking with my family.”B)“I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”C)“I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house.”Answer: B) “I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”Explanation: The conversation implies that the second friend is considering a cultural activity for the weekend, which is visiting an art gallery downtown. The other options suggest outdoor activities or visiting relatives, which are not mentioned in the conversation.10.You hear a weather forecast for the city of New York.A)“Today will be partly cloudy with a high of 75 degrees and a low of 55 degrees.”B)“Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60degrees.”C)“There will be snow in the city starting tonight with a high of 40 degrees and a low of30 degrees.”Answer: B) “Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60 degrees.”Explanation: The weather forecast mentions a chance of rain, which is a specific weather condition. The other options mention different weather phenomena, such as clear skies and snow, which do not match the forecast given.11、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What subject does the man need help with?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. ChemistryAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the mal e student mentions that he’s been struggling with his math homework and asks the female student if she could help him study for the upcoming test.12、Next, listen to a teacher giving instructions about a project due date. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: When is the project due?A. Friday this weekB. Monday next weekC. Wednesday next weekAnswer: C. Wednesday next weekExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the recording that despite the initial plan to have the project due on Friday, it has now been extended and will be due on Wednesday of the following week.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movieB. Their weekend plansC. Their new carAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the weekend, which indicates that the topic of their discussion is their weekend plans.14.Listen to a short passage about environmental protection. Then answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of using renewable energyB. The negative impact of plastic pollutionC. The benefits of planting treesAnswer: BExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the negative effects of plastic pollution on the environment, making it the main idea. While the otheroptions are also mentioned in the passage, they are not the primary focus.15、What does Sarah initially plan to do over the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Read at homeC) Meet with friendsD) Visit the parkAnswer: B) Read at homeExplanation: When Tom asks Sarah about her weekend plans, she says she was thinking about staying at home and catching up on some reading.16、When and where are they meeting for the hike?A) 8 PM at the park entranceB) 8 AM at the park entranceC) 8 AM at the mountain baseD) 8 PM at the mountain baseAnswer: B) 8 AM at the park entranceExplanation: Tom tells Sarah that they are meeting at the park entrance at 8 AM sharp to start their hike.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A. A new movie they both want to see.B. The recent weather changes.C. Their favorite sports team.D. A book they both read last week.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on their favorite sports team, which is clearly mentioned in the conversation.18.You will hear a short passage about environmental protection. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern regarding environmental protection?A. The increasing pollution in cities.B. The need for recycling programs.C. The effects of global warming.D. The importance of using renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mainly discusses the effects of global warming and the importance of taking action to combat it, which is the central concern of the passage.19、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a bus to the airport.B. Call a taxi to pick her up.C. Walk to the nearest subway station.D. Ask a friend to drive her to the airport.Answer: B. Call a taxi to pick her up.Explanation: The man suggests that calling a taxi would be more convenient for the woman considering the time and the fact that she has a lot of luggage. This is a practical solution as it avoids the potential delays and the physical effort required for the other options.20、What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is going on a business trip.B. She is visiting a friend in another city.C. She is leaving for a holiday with her family.D. She is moving to a new job in a different country.Answer: A. She is going on a business trip.Explanation: From the context of the conversation, it is clear that the woman is preparing to leave for a business trip, which requires her to travel to the airport with all her necessary documents and luggage. The urgency and the nature of her travel, as mentioned by the man, indicate that this is likely a professional engagement rather than a personal one.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small coastal town of Seaside Cove, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, which was built in 1945, houses a vastcollection of books, magazines, and multimedia resources. However, in recent years, the library has faced a significant challenge: a steady decline in the number of young people visiting the facility.The decline in young visitors can be attributed to several factors. First, the rise of digital media has led many young people to prefer online entertainment over traditional reading. Second, the town’s youth are increasingly mobile, spending more time in the nearby city for shopping, dining, and social activities. Finally, the library’s outdated technology and lack of interactive programs have failed to attract the attention of the younger generation.In an effort to reverse this trend, the library’s board of directors has decided to take a bold step. They have hired a young librarian named Emily, who is passionate about technology and community engagement. Emily’s vision is to transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that caters to the needs of today’s youth.One of Emily’s first initiatives is to set up a “Tech Zone” where young people can access the latest gadgets and software for learning and entertainment. She also plans to introduce a series of interactive programs, such as coding workshops, gaming nights, and film discussions. Additionally, Emily wants to partner with local schools and businesses to create a more integrated approach to education and community life.The community has shown mixed reactions to Emily’s plans. Some residentsare excited about the potential for revitalizing the library and attracting young people back. Others worry that the changes might alienate older members of the community who have enjoyed the library in its traditional form.Questions:1.What are the three main reasons for the decline in young people visiting the library in Seaside Cove?A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.B) Lack of interactive programs, the library’s outdated appearance, and high fees.C) The popularity of sports activities, the closure of local businesses, and the lack of a swimming pool.D) The absence of a café, the lack of air conditioning, and the smell of old books.2.What is Emily’s role at the library and what is her main goal?A) To manage the book collection and encourage more donations.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.C) To organize book clubs and reading challenges for all ages.D) To replace all the old books with new releases and popular fiction.3.How has the community responded to Emily’s plans for the library?A) They have unanimously supported the changes and are eager to see them implemented.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.C) The majority of residents are indifferent to the changes, but a small groupis excited about the potential benefits.D) The community has organized a protest against the changes, claiming they are unnecessary and disruptive.Answers:1.A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.2.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.3.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. There is one extra word than needed.In the 71 days of summer, the sun beats down on the 72 landscape, turning the fields a deep 73 and the rivers into shimmering mirrors. Children 74 from school, eager to 75 the long, carefree days ahead.71.A. warm B. hot C. cool D. pleasant72.A. lush B. barren C. fertile D. flat73.A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue74.A. return B. relax C. gather D. escape75.A. anticipate B. endure C. cherish D. regretAnswer:71.B. hot72.B. barren73.C. yellow74.A. return75.A. anticipate四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book,__________has sold millions of copies, is a best-seller.A. whichB. thatC. itD. itsAnswer: AExplanation: The correct relative pronoun to use here is “which” because it introduces a non-restrictive relative clause that provides additional information about the book. “That” is used for restrictive clauses, and “it” and “its” are not used to introduce relative clauses.2、She___________to the party last night, but she said she was too tired.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had been invitedD. has invitedAnswer: CExplanation: The correct option is “had been invited” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past action (attending the party last night). The past perfect tense is used here to express the sequence of events.“Was invited” would imply a present state, “invited” is in the simple past tense, and “has invited” is in the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for describing a past event.3、In the summer of 2022, we went on vacation and___________to a small village in the countryside.A. decidedB. was decidingC. had decidedD. have decidedAnswer: C. had decidedExplanation: The correct answer is “had decided” because the sentence indicates a past action (going on vacation) that was completed before another past action (deciding to go to the village). The past perfect tense is used to show this sequence of past actions.4、If I___________to the store earlier, I would have bought the milk before it went bad.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. goAnswer: C. had goneExplanation: The correct answer is “had gone” because the sentencedescribes a conditional situation where the speaker is expressing a past action that would have had a result in the past (buying the milk before it went bad). The past perfect tense is used here to indicate the past condition.5.The cat is sleeping on the _5__ chair in the room.A. redB. redsC. red’sD. reds’Answer: A. redExplanation: The correct form is “red” because it is used as an adjective to describe the color of the chair. The possessive form, such as “red’s” or “reds’”, would not be appropriate in this context.6.She _6__ her homework before she went to bed last night.A. has finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The correct form is “finished” because the sentence is in the simple past tense, which is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. The present perfect tense “has finished” and the incorrect forms “have finished” and “finishing” are not suitable for this context.7.In the__________(be) room, there are many books on different subjects.答案：7. being解析：根据句意，空格处描述的是房间的一个状态，因此需要使用现在分词形式作定语。
苏州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)
苏州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey.A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often.According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors.At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find.Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime.（1）You can often see cars in advertisements.A. whiteB. blackC. redD. silver（2）Car buyers choose grey because they .A. can wash their cars lessB. don't need to wash carsC. can pay less money for carsD. don't allow washing cars（3）According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors.A. saferB. darkerC. cheaperD. bigger（4）Green cars .A. make up 11% of the cars soldB. are hard to find all the timeC. were the most popular in the mid 1990sD. were less popular than blue cars in the past （5）In the future, we can .A. choose cars in all colorsB. paint our cars any color anywhereC. buy cars in all colorsD. change our car's paint color anytime【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述车的颜色，以及使用某些颜色的原因。
江苏省苏州市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达
江苏省苏州市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2023年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题第七部分书面表达(共1题；满分25分)Happy Home Club本期的主题是"How to make Suzhou more beautiful"。
你打算以"Starting from me and now"为题向中外朋友介绍你的想法, 请你用英语写一篇发言稿, 内容包括：1. 触动你的一件事情；2. 这件事给你的启示；3. 你的倡议。
注意：1. 词数：100左右；2. 内容完整(照抄阅读语篇不得分);3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Starting from me and now_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题九、材料作文57．《苏州日报》英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 你对该谚语的理解；2. 你生活中的一个事例（例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面）；3. 你的感悟，注意：1. 词数100，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数；2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
苏州市中考英语试题及答案Word完美
2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语一、选择填空(共25小题；每题1分。
总分值25分)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．—Wow!You’wegotsomanyskirts．—But________ofthemareinfashionnow ．A．all B．both C．neither D．none2．TheearthquakewhichhappenedinYushu________14thApril2021wasabigdisaster ．A．at B．on C．in D．to3．Ican________beanurse．I’mnota verypatientperson．A．seldom B．ever C．never D．always4．—DoyouknowifCindywiltdrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!Shedriving．A．hashated B．hated C．willhate D．hates5．Wecanhave_______bluerskyifwecreate________lesspollutedworld ．A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the6．—Iwonder_______you’llwaterthiskindoftree．—Onceaweek．A．howoften B．howlong7．—Maggie，C．howsoon D．howmuch Ireallyloveyourhandwriting．—________．A．Ipracticeeveryday B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso D．Well，it’snotgoodenough8．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm “Avatar〞?—________．—It’sfantastic．TheonlypityisthatI________thebeginningofit ．A．missed B．wasmissing C．miss D．willmiss9．________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass ．A．Twofifths；is B．Twofifth；are C．Twofifth；is D．Twofifths；are10．Eric’sneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema，_______?A．hasn’the B．hashe C．isn’the D．ishe11．We’llvisitExpo2021ShanghaithisSunday_______itrainsorit’sveryhot．A．since B．if C．unless D．until12．—Idon’tcarewhatmyteachersthink．—Well，you________．A．could B．would C．should D．might13．—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?—Didn’twejusthave_________?A．it B．that C．one D．this14．—Couldyoutellme_________?—Heisinthelibrary．A．whereSimonwas B．whereisSimonC．wherewasSimon D．whereSimonis15．Juliaisveryclever．Infact，Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_______IQ．A．ahigh B．ahigher C．thehigher D．thehighestB)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Thesedays，carsarcdesignedusingcomputers．Let’slookathowanewcariscreated．First，several 16talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave．Thentheysitdownat theircomputersand 17manysketches．Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsarechosenandthenmore detaileddrawingsof 18 aredevelopedonthecomputer．Youcanchangethesize，shapeorcolourofanypartonthecomputertosee 19 thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign．Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned．Partoftheinsideofthecaris 20 so thatthedesignerscansitinit．Theycanfeelifthereisenough 21 insideandiftheycanreach 22 ．Thensomecarsarebuilt-therearemorethan15，000partsofacarto23 ．Wheneverythingisknowntobe 24 ，thecarsaremadeinthefactory．Again，computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare 25 astheyareneeded．Thefactory usuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops ．16．A．drivers B．designers C．workers D．salesmen17．A．draw B．order C．type D．enjoy18．A．bicycles B．trains C．cars D．buses19．A．how B．if C．what D．that20．A．covered B．painted C．locked D．built21．A．metal B．glass C．leather D．room22．A．nothing B．somebody C．everything D．nobody23．A．choose B．test C．show D．repair24．A．safe B．easy C．cheap D．fast25．A．rare B．electronic C．comfortable D．ready二、阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AWhatisyourfavouritecolour?AskfamouspersonslikeCateBlanchett ，SearlettJohanssonandBono，andmaybetheywillsay“green．〞That’snotbecausetheseartistsparticularlylikethecolourgreen．Instead，theyareinterestedingreenfashion．Greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans ，animals，andtheEarth．Inthepast，greenfashionmadepeoplethinkofhippies(嬉皮士)anduglyclothes．Buttoday，greenfashionisdifferent．ItisaboutlookinggoodandcaringabouttheEarthandotherpeople．Youc anhaveinterestingclothesandbegreen．Aroundtheworld，greenfashionisbecomingpopular．Forexample，theU．K．company PeopleTreesellsmen’sandwomen’sclothingandaccessories(饰品)．Theyaremadefromnaturalfabrics(织物)likecottonandwool．WorkerswhomaketheclothesarefromcountrieslikeNepal ，Kenya，andBangladesh．PeopleTreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothestheycreate ．SingerBonoandhiswifealsostartedaclothingcompanycalledEDUN．Whentheclothessell，EDUNusesmostofthemoneytohelppeoplearoundtheworld．26．Accordingtothepassage，whatis“greenfashion〞?A．Wearingthecolourgreenallthetime ．B．Makingclothesfromgreentrees．C．Puttinggreenmake-uponyourface．D．WearingclothesthataregoodfortheEarth．27．Inthepast，whatdidpeopleoftenthinkofwhentheyheard “greenfashion〞A．Dangerousanimals．B．Beautifulwomen．C．Colourfulaccessories．D．Uglyclothes，28．Whichsentenceaboutgreenclothingcompaniesistrue?A．Mostusenaturalfabricstomakeclothes．B．Manydonotpaytheirworkerswell ．C．Theymakeclothesmostlyforwomen ．D．MostofthecompaniesareinAfrica ．29．Accordingtothepassage，whatdoesEDUNdo?A．Itteacheschildrentomakeclothes．B．Itsellsclothesandusesthemoneytohelppeople．C．Itgivesclothestopoorpeople．D．Itmakesexpensiveclothesforteenagers．BSpidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime．HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks．Spiderman’sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker，achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntand uncle．Peterisashy，quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends．Oneday，onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab，hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider．SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers：heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense．Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim ，that“withgreatpower，theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility(责任)，〞Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople．Andso，Spidermanisborn．LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero．HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers．Besides，hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoneyandtime．HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself!)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe’ssobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies．30．WhocreatedSpiderman?A．StanLee．B．Marvel．C．PeterParker．D．Superman．31．WhathappenedtoPeterParkerafterhewasbittenbythespider?A．Hecouldnotseewithhiseyes．B．Hebecameaspider．C．Hedevelopedspider-likepowers．D．Hewassick．32．Whatdoes“withgreatp ower，theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility〞mean? A．Powerfulpeoplecandowhatevertheylike ．B．Peoplewithpowerarealwaysgood．C．Powerfulpeopleshouldhavearesponsibilitytodogood ．D．Powerfulpeoplearetoblameforallthebadthingsthathappen．33．InwhatareasdoesPeterhavepro blemsthataresimilartonormalpeople?A．Money，time，studying，reading．B．Money，work，time，relationships．C．Relationships，sport，money，work．D．Money，work，time，sleep．CWhydoyouthinkpeoplewholiveinsomehotcountrieseatveryspicy( 辛辣的)food?Isitbecausethe spicesmakethefoodtastebetter?Isitjustbecausetheirparentsandgrandparentsandgreat-grandparentslikedhotfood，oristheresomeconnectionbetweenspicesandhealthyfood? ResearchersfromCornellUniversitythinkthatitisbecausespiceplantshavesomeimportant chemicals(化学物质)．Thesechemicalscankillbacteria(细菌)whichspoilfood．“Mostcommonspicescankill75to100percentofthebacteriainfood，〞explainsoneofthe scientists．Thebacteriagrowmoreeasilyandspoilfoodmorequicklyathighertemperatures ．Forthisreason，itismoredifficulttokeepfoodfromspoilinginhotclimates ，Doyoulikeyourfoodspicy?Youranswerprobablytellssomethingaboutthecountryyoucomefrom ．If youlikespicyfood，itispossiblethathundredsofyearsago，whentherewerenofridges，peopleinyourcountrystartedusingspicestokeepthefoodfromspoiling．Thetraditionalspicydisheshelpedthosepeopletolivelonger，healthierlives．Today，inatimeoffridges，thespicesjustmakethefoodtastegood．34．Thechemicalsinspiceskeepfoodfromspoilingby_________ ．A．makingfoodtastebetterB．makingfoodhotterC．killingbacteriainfoodD．preventingbacteriagettingintofood35．Foodgoesbadmorequicklyinhotclimatesbecause_______ ．A．hightemperaturemakesmorebacteriaB．hightemperaturehelpsbacteriagrowfasterC．bacteriagetusedtohotfoodD．bacteriaspoilfoodonlyathightemperature36．Accordingtothepassage，spicesareusefulinanthefollowingthingsexcept_______ ．A．replacingfridgesB．helpingyoutolivelongerC．helpingtokeepyouhealthierD．makingyourfoodtastebetterDAnewTVseriesinEngland，Awayfromitall，hassurprisedeveryonebybecomingahugesuccesswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry．Itssuccessiss urprisingbecausetheseriesisabouttherelaxinglifestylesofpeoplewholiveinthecountry．Therei snoneoftheactionthatweusuallyseeonTVtoday．Therearealsonostressfulmoments，busyofficesorcrowdedcities．AwayfromitallissetinthepeacefulEnglishcountrysideandtellssimplestoriesab outpeople’skindness．ThedirectoroftheTVseriessaysthatitssuccessisasignofteenagerssufferingfromstress ．Theysay thatwatchingAwayfromitall helpsteenagersforgetaboutthepressures(压力)ofexamsandhomework，and thetroublesthatfilltheworldtoday ．Theyalsosayt hatit’sagoodsignoftoday’syoungpeopleswitchingto(转到)happierTVseriesasitshowstheywouldlikeahappierandhealthierworld ．Althoughtheseries’successmighthaveagoodside，manyteachersandparentsareworried，however．Theysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenarebecomingcouchpotatoes(终日泡在电视机前的人)andareusingAwayfromitallasanexcusefornotcompletinghomework．Somechildrenhaveevenrefusedtolearnfor examsbecausetheysaythattheycanonlyachievepersonalhappinessbyavoiding(避免)stressfulsituationscompletely．Andwhatdotheexperts(专家)say?PaulaRay，adoctorofeducation，saysthatTVcaninfluencechildren’slifestyles．Butshesaysthatifachildreactsstrongly，it’slikelythatthereareotherreasonsfor hischangeinbehaviour．Shesaysthatthereisnothingwrongwithwatching Awayfromitall butsuggeststhat parentsshouldmakesuretheirchildrenknowTVisnotthesameasreallife ，37．ThesuccessofthenewTVseriesissurprisingbecause________．A．itisdifferentfromothersuccessfulTVseriesB．itisthesameasothersuccessfulTVseriesC．itisabouttheEnglishcountrysideD．itisaboutlifeinbusyoffices38．Thedirectorof Awayfromitall believesthattheserieshelpsyoungpeopledealwith______ ．A．simplestoriesB．stressC．couchpotatoesD．exams39．Thesuccessoftheseriesshowsthatyoungpeoplewouldlike________ ．A．aworldwithnohomeworkB．EnglishTVseriesC．relaxingjobsD．ahappierandhealthierworld40．Whoareworriedabouttheeffectsoftheseries?A．Expertsandteenagers．B．Teachersandexperts．C．Teachersandparents．D．Youngpeopleandparents．三、单词拼写(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)根据以下句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．41．Please ▲(切)meapieceofcake．42．Hehasalwaysbeenabig ▲(迷)ofMichaelJackson．43．Charlietriedto ▲(使平静)thefrightenedchildren．44．Itwasn’tvery▲(有礼貌的)ofyoutoserveyourselfwithoutasking．45．Smokingisnot▲(允许)inthisrestaurant．46．Isthefirestill▲(燃烧)?47．The baby’sfirstfront▲(牙齿)arejustcomingthrough．48．Phoneme▲(今晚)whenyougetthere．49．▲(幸好)，shewasinwhenIcalled．50．Itwas▲(明显的)thatshewasnotgoinghome．四、句子翻译(共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分)将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．51．这个俱乐部确实是个好玩的去处．52．你昨天为何急于买这台照相机?53．我们的班长擅长地理，但他从不炫耀． 54．你认为新火车站什么时候能建成? 55．有些人就是不知道怎样节约能源．五、书面表达(共l题；总分值20分)假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影?太空大灌篮?的主题曲IBelieveICanFly．这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲．请你根据以下要点以“IBelieveICanFly〞为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛．内容要点；1．这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；2．自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；3．梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难；4．没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功；5．你的感悟(考生自拟，至少一点)．注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．参考词汇：自信—confidence(n．)；3．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．IBelieveICanFlyIBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR ．Kelly．___________________________________2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案一、选择填空A)1．D2．B3．C4．D5．A6．A7．B8．A9．A10．B11．C12．C13．C14．D15．BB)16．B17．A18．C19．A20．D21．D22．C23．B24．A25．D二、阅读理解26．D27．D28．A29．B30．A 31．C32．C33．B34．C35．B36．A37．A38．B39．D40．C三、单词拼写41．cut48．tonig ht 42．fan 43．cam．44．polite49．Luckily 50．obvious45．Allowed46．burning47．teeth四、句子翻译51．Theclubisareallyfunplacetogo．52．Whywereyouinahurrytobuythiscamerayesterday?53．Ourmonitorisgoodatgeography，buthenevershowsoff．54．Whendoyouthinkthenewrailwaystationcanbebuilt?55．Somepeoplejustdon’tknowhowtosaveenergy．(第三、四大题可用不同方式表达 )五、书面表达Onepossibleversion：IBelieveICanFlyIBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR ．Kelly．Thissongtellsusthatconfidenceisvery important．Whenapersonhasconfidence，hebelievesinhimself．Hebelievesthathecanandwill succeed，andthisgiveshimthecouragetotrynewthings．Dreamsandconfidencearewhatkeepusgoingoninthefa ceofdifficulties．Noonecanachievesuccesswithoutthem．Ifyoubelieveyoutailfly，thenyoucanreallyflysomeday．IthinkIwillnevergiveupwheneverImeetanydifficultiesforachievingsuccess．．I’llrememberconfidenceisthep romise。
江苏省苏州市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编短文填空
江苏省苏州市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编短文填空2023年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题第五部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dancing with the LightA few years ago, I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.During the visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants, bridgesand stones, towards 44_______ walls of the gardens. Mostly white,some parts of the walls are losing small 45________ (piece) of theircovering. This creates space in which light and plants can be46________ (see). The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens,but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.The memory of the white walls stayed with me. I kept 47________(imagine) how many shadows(影)could be collected by them to dance with the light. This fantastic moment was so lively 48_________ I came back to explore it with my camera.Working 49_________ (free) with these walls and their marks, I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there. Weather and time have turned these 50________ (amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.I 51_________ (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the rain. The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color 52________ the things around. As color was born out of a dance between light and a body, when photographing in color I found 53________ (I) enjoying a moment of this dance.2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题七、语法填空请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏苏州中考英语试题解析
精品试卷，请参考使用，祝老师、同学们取得好成绩！苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at______ lunchtime.A. an; theB. a; 不填C. a; theD. an; 不填1. D2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under2. B3. None of them talked. They finished their meal in .A. silenceB. orderC. placeD. public3. A4. —Where is Joan?—She a novel in her study.A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading4. D5. — You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.—Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now.A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t5. C6. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals tocheer________ up.A. herB. themC. himD. us6. B7. I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had7. C8. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her .A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth8. A9. — Has Jane done the washing yet?— You cannot her to do such a thing.A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish9. C10. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. greatcourage he showed!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How10.B11. — Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off11. C12. —Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on12. B13. In North America, meat eaters are bears and mountain lions.They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.A. smallestB. the smallestC. largestD. the largest13. D14. He hasn’t got any hobbies — you call watching TV a hobby.A. whileB. unlessC. asD. if14. B15. — We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.—? I’ll give them a call right now.A. Why notB. What forC. WhyD. What15.A二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题1(一模)含答案
2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题（一模）第一部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. I felt something awful had happened. It was my neighbour saying I needed to get to the 1 at once. She explained thatshe'd heard my two boys, George, then five, and Mickey, then four, crying. At first, she had ignored（忽视）it, but when the crying continued for a long time, she 2 something was wrong. So she came round and discovered my wife, Mary, lying on the kitchen floor. She had been emptying the dishwasher 3 a live wire（电线）fell and touched her.Mary was taken to hospital. When I arrived, doctors were trying to rescue her, but there was no point. I explained to the boys that Mum had died. I felt it was important to be 4 with them. For a year I was in a suffering state of mind. I went through the activities of a father but inside I felt lonely.Later, I felt I had to honor my love for Mary by not breaking 5 . She married me because I was a 6 man and I knew I had to carry on and actively chose to swim rather than sink.We moved to another city but two years later, I was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. The anxiety that had been gone came 7 back-would my boys be left with no parents? 8 , the disease was in its early stage and doctors could treat it in time.With everything happening to me, I realized merely thinking "why me" doesn't 9 . We have to learn to accept and adapt to the changes it has brought about. It is no use thinking about the past or being worried about the future. Instead, just focus on the 10 .1. A. house B. exit C. entrance D. hospital2. A. wondered B. realized C. expected D. predicted3. A. while B. when C. until D. as4. A. clear B. familiar C. strict D. pleased5. A. up B. down C. away D. off6. A. rich B. considerate C. handsome D. strong7. A. flooding B. returning C. looking D. calling8. A. Gradually B. Personally C. Thankfully D. Eventually9. A. matterB. affectC. countD. help 10. A. present B. honor C. activity D. life第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市2020年英语中考试题及答案
苏州市英语中考试题第一部分单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?—Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel ________ wheels —it had all that I needed.A. inB. atC. onD. by2. —Wow, you’ve made so much progress in drawing.—Thanks. I _________ two online courses this winter holiday.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. was taking3. —I don’t really like big cities.—Neither do I. I feel mucb ________ in the countryside.A. freeB. freerC. freestD. the freest4. The doctors and nurses managed _________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. to saving5. I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the ______ of it really matters.A. abilityB. sizeC. qualityD. energy6. —Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—For your health, you ______ be too careful.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t7. —Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A. search forB. ask forC. go forD. stand for8. Check what you have written _______ you hand in your application form.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. while9. Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A. hardlyB. widelyC. suddenlyD. badly10. —Through 5G, people in two different cities can even “shake hands” on the same screen.—_________A. What a mess!B. Don’t mention it.C. With pleasure.D. Wonderful, indeed.第二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将该项涂黑。
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苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷(有解析）第一部分单项填空( 1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind1. B 【解析】考查介词的辨析。
句意：劳拉打开了盒子，令她惊奇地是，在它里面是一块金表。
表示“在……里面”应用inside。
故选B。
( 2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly2. A 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。
句意：你说得太快了，你能说慢一点儿吗？表示“更慢一点”应用more slowly。
故选A。
( 3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself3. A 【解析】考查反身代词的辨析。
句意：爸爸不总是在你身边，你得奋斗、保全（你）自己。
表示“你自己”应用yourself。
故选A。
( 4. — Jack，why have you decided ______ Chinese folk music as a course?— To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take4. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：——杰克，你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程？——为了学习更多的中国文化。
故选D。
( 5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know ______ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where5. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词的辨析。
句意：妈妈，你看见了我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它丢在哪儿了。
表示“在哪儿”应用引导词where。
故选D。
( 6. — Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ______ me?—I’m Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember6. A 【解析】考查动词的辨析。
句意：——对不起，我已经忘了你的名字，你能提醒我吗？——我是丹尼尔。
表示“提醒”应用remind。
故选A。
( 7. —I’m afraid I can’t come to your wedding, Julia.—______! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news7. C 【解析】考查感叹句的用法。
句意：——朱莉娅，我恐怕不能来参加你的婚礼。
——多么可惜啊！但为什么呀？别人邀请你参加她的婚礼，你不能来，对方只能感叹“多么可惜啊”。
故选C。
( 8. You will never achieve success ______ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless8. D 【解析】考查连词的用法。
句意：你不会取得成功的，除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中去。
表示“除非，如果不”应用unless，相当于if … not。
故选D。
( 9. — Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?— Either day is OK. It makes no ______ to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision9. C 【解析】考查名词的辨析。
句意：——我们周五去还是周六去？——任何一天都行，对我来说没有影响。
表示“对……没有影响”应用make no difference。
故选C。
( 10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?— Just a minute. I_____ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked10. C 【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：——打扰了，英航2793航班何时离开？——稍待片刻，我为你查一下。
根据句意，表示“检查”的动作即将发生，此题应用一般将来时。
故选C。
( 11. Dogs ______ run through soccer games at the park. It’s dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t11. B 【解析】考查情态动词的辨析。
句意：狗不应该在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去，这很危险。
表示“不应该”应用shouldn’t。
故选B。
( 12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be ______ for the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural12. C 【解析】考查形容词的辨析。
句意：米莉，现在去洗个好澡，早点睡，以便明天的旅游你会气色很好（或精神饱满）(fresh)。
故选C。
( 13. —Why hasn’t Tony come?— The invitation letter ______ to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed13. A 【解析】考查动词的被动语态。
句意：——托尼为什么还没有来？——邀请函被偶然地发给了托比。
“邀请函”肯定是在对话前发的，因此此题是一般过去时；其次，“邀请函”。
与“发送电子邮件”存在被动关系，此题应用被动语态，因此本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
故选A。
( 14. As soon as she ______ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up14. B 【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。
句意：萨利一到家试穿了连衣裙，她就知道她已经买错了它。
表示“试穿它”，应用try it on。
故选B。
( 15. —He’s too short to be a successful basketball player.—______.Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It’s hard to sayC. That’s rightD. You’d better not15. B 【解析】考查交际用语。
I don’t think so 我不这样认为；It’s hard to say 这很难说;That’s right 说得对；You’d better not 你最好不。
根据上句句意：他太矮了而不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员，答句的后半句：人人都要得意时，说明前半句的句意应该是：这很难说。
故选B。
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 16 is near. But human babies are born 17 . They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads 18 some help from grown-ups.In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 19 sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 21 an object from one hand to another.Babbling is 22 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 23 a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby’s first birthday h e or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 24 around on his or her own!The first year of a baby’s life is a time of growing and 25 Growing sure takes a lot of work!16. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace17. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless18. A. of B. for C. without D. by19. A. even B. never C. ever D. still20. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands21. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make22. A. why B. how C. which D. where23. A. before B. since C. after D. while24. A. look B. show C. run D. sit25. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning题材：科普知识【文章大意】本文是说明文。