江苏省苏州市中考英语试题
苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷(有解析）
第一部分单项填空
( 1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.
A. outside
B. inside
C. beside
D. behind
1. B 【解析】考查介词的辨析。句意：劳拉打开了盒子，令她惊奇地是，在它里面是一块金表。表示“在……里面”应用inside。故选B。
( 2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?
A. more slowly
B. most slowly
C. more loudly
D. most loudly
2. A 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。句意：你说得太快了，你能说慢一点儿吗？表示“更慢一点”应用more slowly。故选A。
( 3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______!
A. yourself
B. himself
C. myself
D. herself
3. A 【解析】考查反身代词的辨析。句意：爸爸不总是在你身边，你得奋斗、保全（你）自己。表示“你自己”应用yourself。故选A。
( 4. — Jack，why have you decided ______ Chinese folk music as a course?
— To learn more about Chinese culture.
A. take
B. taken
C. taking
D. to take
4. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——杰克，你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程？——为了学习更多的中国文化。故选D。
( 5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know ______ I have left it.
A. why
B. when
C. how
D. where
5. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词的辨析。句意：妈妈，你看见了我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它丢在哪儿了。表示“在哪儿”应用引导词where。故选D。
( 6. — Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ______ me?
—I’m Daniel.
A. remind
B. receive
C. respect
D. remember
6. A 【解析】考查动词的辨析。句意：——对不起，我已经忘了你的名字，你能提醒我吗？——我是丹尼尔。表示“提醒”应用remind。故选A。
( 7. —I’m afraid I can’t come to your wedding, Julia.
—______! But why?
A. How happy
B. How lucky
C. What a pity
D. What nice news
7. C 【解析】考查感叹句的用法。句意：——朱莉娅，我恐怕不能来参加你的婚礼。——多么可惜啊！但为什么呀？别人邀请你参加她的婚礼，你不能来，对方只能感叹“多么可惜啊”。故选C。
( 8. You will never achieve success ______ you devote yourself to your work.
A. after
B. if
C. because
D. unless
8. D 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：你不会取得成功的，除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中去。表示“除非，如果不”应用unless，相当于if … not。故选D。
( 9. — Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
— Either day is OK. It makes no ______ to me.
A. choice
B. change
C. difference
D. decision
9. C 【解析】考查名词的辨析。句意：——我们周五去还是周六去？——任何一天都行，对我来说没有影响。表示“对……没有影响”应用make no difference。故选C。
( 10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?
— Just a minute. I_____ it for you.
A. check
B. checked
C. will check
D. have checked
10. C 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——打扰了，英航2793航班何时离开？——稍待片刻，我为你查一下。根据句意，表示“检查”的动作即将发生，此题应用一般将来时。故选C。
( 11. Dogs ______ run through soccer games at the park. It’s dangerous!
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. need
D. needn’t
11. B 【解析】考查情态动词的辨析。句意：狗不应该在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去，这很危险。表示“不应该”应用shouldn’t。故选B。
( 12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be ______ for the journey tomorrow.
A. safe
B. patient
C. fresh
D. natural
12. C 【解析】考查形容词的辨析。句意：米莉，现在去洗个好澡，早点睡，以便明天的旅游你会气色很好（或精神饱满）(fresh)。故选C。
( 13. —Why hasn’t Tony come?
— The invitation letter ______ to Toby by accident.
A. was emailed
B. has emailed
C. is emailed
D. emailed
13. A 【解析】考查动词的被动语态。句意：——托尼为什么还没有来？——邀请函被偶然地发给了托比。“邀请函”肯定是在对话前发的，因此此题是一般过去时；其次，“邀请函”。与“发送电子邮件”存在被动关系，此题应用被动语态，因此本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
( 14. As soon as she ______ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.
A. handed it in
B. tried it on
C. cut it out
D. made it up
14. B 【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：萨利一到家试穿了连衣裙，她就知道她已经买错了它。表示“试穿它”，应用try it on。故选B。
( 15. —He’s too short to be a successful basketball player.
—______.Every dog has its day.
A. I think so
B. It’s hard to say
C. That’s right
D. You’d better not
15. B 【解析】考查交际用语。I don’t think so 我不这样认为；It’s hard to say 这很难说;That’s right 说得对；You’d better not 你最好不。根据上句句意：他太矮了而不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员，答句的后半句：人人都要得意时，说明前半句的句意应该是：这很难说。故选B。
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 16 is near. But human babies are born 17 . They need the care of adults to live.
In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads 18 some help from grown-ups.
In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 19 sit up while being held.
Babies also have to learn to use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 21 an object from one hand to another.
Babbling is 22 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 23 a baby can say real words.
Somewhere around a baby’s first birthday h e or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 24 around on his or her own!
The first year of a baby’s life is a time of growing and 25 Growing sure takes a lot of work!
16. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace
17. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless
18. A. of B. for C. without D. by
19. A. even B. never C. ever D. still
20. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands
21. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make
22. A. why B. how C. which D. where
23. A. before B. since C. after D. while
24. A. look B. show C. run D. sit
25. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning
题材：科普知识
【文章大意】本文是说明文。介绍了新生儿从出生到过周的一年的成长的过程。包括各个阶段新生儿的活动以及大人对他们的照顾。
16. B 【解析】考查名词的辨析。句意：一些（哺乳动物）在出生后几分钟内就能走路了，如果危险(danger)来临了，它们得能跑开去。故选B。
17. D 【解析】考查形容词的辨析。根据下句句意：他们（指人类的新生儿）需要成年人的关爱而生活，可知前半句的句意是：但人类的新生儿天生的无助（或无依靠）(helpless)。故选D。
18. C 【解析】考查介词的辨析。句意：没有(without)来自成年人的帮助，他们甚至不能抬起他们的头。故选C。
19. A 【解析】考查副词的辨析。句意：他们学会了翻滚，支撑他们的头，而且甚至(even)当他们被抱着时也坐着。故选A。
20. D 【解析】考查名词的辨析。根据后一句句意：对于新生儿来说，要花几个月的时间才能伸手够到物品，可知上句的句意是：宝贝也得学会使用他们的手(hands)。故选D。
21. B 【解析】考查动词的辨析。句意：大约在六个月时，许多新生儿就能把一个物品从一只手移动(move)到另一只手。故选B。
22. B 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：咿呀语是新生儿学说话的方式(how)。故选B。
23. A 【解析】考查连词的辨析。根据前两句句意：宝贝们都似乎通过咿呀发出简单的声音，他们努力模仿他们听到的大人的声音，因此该题的句意应该是：在宝贝能真地说话之前(before)，要花大约九个月的时间。故选A。
24. C 【解析】考查动词的辨析。根据上一句句意：大约在新生儿第一个生日的某个时候，他或她在帮助之下就能站起来或走路了，可知该句句意是：不久该新生儿就能独自跑(run)了。故选C。
25. D 【解析】考查动名词的辨析。本文介绍了新生儿的成长过程，包括牙牙学语以及走路等，因此该句的句意是：新生儿生活的第一年是一个成长与学习(learning)的时光。故选D。
第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A (
SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY
THE WORLDS BEST
All types of shoes half price or less*
Every shoe you’ve ever dreamed of!
Sports shoes, soccer boots, running shoes,
dance shoes, ballet shoes, hip-hop shoes,
beach shoes, boat shoes, fashion shoes,
high-heeled shoes, flat shoes ...
All stock must go!
WHEN:
Saturday 8 July
9:00 a.m. — 3:30 p.m.
Forget all the other sales. Come and see us!
You’ll be sorry if you miss out!
A. a letter
B. an advertisement
C. a report
D. a ticket
27. The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT ______.
A. the types of shoes
B. the time of the sale
C. the address of the factory
D. the name of the factory
A 题材：购物
【文章大意】本文是营销类的广告，介绍了阳光镇鞋厂的鞋子的广告，内容涉及鞋子的价格、种类、出售的时间等。
26. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据图表的内容，涉及阳光鞋厂出售鞋子的种类、价格及出售的时间等信息，因此，以上材料是一篇广告。故选B。
27. C 【解析】细节理解题。图表的第四行介绍了鞋子的种类；图表的最后一行介绍了此次出售的时间；图表的第二行介绍了工厂的名称；唯独没有提到鞋厂的地址。故选C。
B (
Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.
One day? Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city.
“My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria.
Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said.
Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof (屋顶). When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.
“What a wonderful garden!” said Maria.
Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.
“I plant flowers in my own place,” Mrs. Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!”
28. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?
A. It used the empty space well.
B. It helped keep the air clean.
C. It helped keep the building cooler.
D. It made the building stronger.
29. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to ______.
A. go back to the countryside
B. pick flowers from the garden
C. grow vegetables on the roof
D. show her around the park
30. What is the best title for this passage?
A. A Creative Lady
B. A Rooftop Garden
C. An Empty Roof
D. A Special Building
B 题材：兴趣与爱好
【文章大意】本文是故事类的记叙文。介绍了城市的屋顶花园。同时也提到了该创意的几点好处。
28. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二节的第一句话Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space可知A正确；根据该段的最后一句话The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather可知B与C正确；本文没有提到D。故选D。
29. C 【解析】推理判断题。本文先介绍了Maria一家去年从乡下搬到城市后，她妈妈非常惦念乡下的小花园，现在她们没有庭院可种蔬菜了。此次，Maria参观了这个花园后，她最有可能叫她母亲也在屋顶上种蔬菜。故选C。
30. B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了城市的屋顶花园，因此本文的最佳标题是“屋顶花园”。故选B。
C (
Do you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristics were decided before you were born. You got your traits from your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes (基因).
Genes carry codes (代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got half of your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes. Each person gets different genes for each body part. That is why you look like — but not exactly like — your brother or sister.
A dominant (显性的) gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. A recessive (隐性的) gene shows up less often. Light hair comes from a recessive gene. Dark hair is more common. Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you. You will see that this is true.
Genes help to make you who you are. But they don’t tell the whole story. Your genes may help you to be fast and strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.
31. The underlined word “traits” in Paragraph 1 means ______.
A. characteristics
B. experiences
C. achievements
D. possibilities
32. According to Paragraph 3, you can see most of the people around you have ______.
A. brown eyes with dark hair
B. brown eyes with light hair
C. blue eyes with dark hair
D. blue eyes with light hair
33. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.
B. Genes help to make you who you are.
C. Genes help you to be fast and strong.
D. Genes make brothers look similar.
C 题材：生物科学
【文章大意】本文是说明文。介绍了人类的基因情况。人的基因跟遗传有关系，有显性与隐性之分；人的基因有助于使你怎么样，但它们并不能告诉你的全部，你还需要学会如何跑得好、游得好或滑得好。31. A 【解析】猜测词义题。根据文章第一段的前三句话Do you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristics were decided before you were born可知，你的个性在你出生前就被决定了，据此我们可以推断划线部分单词的意思是“个性”，因此，后两句的句意是：你从你父母那儿获得个性，它们通过基因传递给你。故选A。
32. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的第三段可知：基因有显性与隐性之分，我们能看到的就是显性的。根据该段的第二句(Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes)及第五句(Dark hair is more common)可知答案。故选A。
33. B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文全文介绍的是基因、基因的分类以及基因的作用，因此文章最后一节的
第一句话Genes help to make you who you are，就是全文的主旨大意。故选B。
D(
Lizzie’s diary from Antarctica (南极洲）
Day 3: Tuesday December 2
We planned to go to Rothera that morning. W e’d be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.
We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.
It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10 s 30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly the whole day.
Day 4: Wednesday December 3
After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.
We’re staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2℃ today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars (常客) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!
Day 5: Thursday December 4
I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. Pm told it’s a bit colder today, about minus 5℃, but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we’re allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.
Day 7: Saturday December 6
Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enou gh to sit outside (in a jacket).
The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there yesterday.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving — slowly thankfully!
34. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on ______.
A. Tuesday
B. Wednesday
C. Thursday
D. Saturday
35. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?
A. Strong winds.
B. Thick clouds.
C. Mountains of ice.
D. Low temperatures.
36. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?
A. Afraid.
B. Nervous.
C. Amazed.
D. Bored.
37. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that ______.
A. people walked around in T-shirts
B. there was a special training course
C. the weather was sometimes warm
D. the scenery changed every day
D 题材：旅游
【文章大意】本文是丽萨的南极游的日记四则，分别是第三天、第四天、第五天以及第七天的日记。34. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四则日记Day 7: Saturday December 6的第一段的内容Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit out side(in a jacket)可知答案。故选D。
35. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一则日记Day 3: Tuesday December 2的第一段的内容可知：强大的风阻止了丽萨离开Stanley去Rothera。故选A。
36. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四则日记Day 7: Saturday December 6的第二段的第一句话The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景) changes every day可知答案：待在南极洲期间，丽萨感到很惊奇。故选C。
37. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四则日记Day 7: Saturday December 6的第二段的第一句话The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景) changes every day可知答案：关于Rothera丽萨印象最深的是每天变化的风景。故选D。
第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
( 38. ▲ (最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here today.
( 39. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ▲ (卖) in charity shops.
( 40. Life is like a race. I’m ready to take on new ▲ (挑战) any time.
( 41. Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ▲ (依靠) on you!
( 42. My grandma always tells me ▲ (没有什么) is more important than health.
( 43. It took him much longer — hundreds of ▲ (额外的) hours — to improve his skills.
( 44. Juice is to drink as pork is to ▲ .
( 45. — Can I have some more sweets?
— OK, but eating too much sugar can ▲ to tooth problems.
( 46. — Why are you all wet?
—It’s ▲ heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella!
( 47. — Do you still take the bus to school?
— No. Now I can come to school by underground ▲ of by bus.
【答案】38. Finally 39. sold 40. challenges 41. depends 42. nothing
43. extra 44. meat 45. lead 46. raining 47. instead
第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
( 48. 苏州有着2500多年的历史。
( 49. 这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。
( 50. 这几年苏州发生了很大的变化。
( 51. 住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。
( 52. 我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方。
【答案】
48. Suzhou has a history of more than 2,500 years.
49. This city is famous for its beautiful gardens.
50. Great changes have taken place in Suzhou over the years.
51. It’s comfortable to live in such a modern city.
52. We will try our best to make Suzhou a better place.
第六部分阅读表达（共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
( Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner
It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow’s family have just moved to a new home in a new place, Mitch can’t stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like. He is not even sure about the neighbours. Next door live the Bull family and they have two children^ Di and Bruce.
The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch’s age. Mitch watches him carry big rocks. He looks really strong and unkind, Mitch gives him the name Bruiser (彪形大汉) because he has a black eye. Did he get it in a fight? Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser. He is probably the class bully (恶霸) In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.
Things seem to get more worrying for Mitch. He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser. Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.
This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to. It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears — real and imagined.
The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guy.
My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text. Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell. They may create problems for children with poor eyesight.
I give it four stars.
53. Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?
54. What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?
55. After reading the book review, do you think the book is worth reading? Why or why not?
【文章大意】本文是书评。介绍了2009年出版的《Watch out for Bruiser》的作者、价格及推荐指数。同时也简介了该书有关的成长烦恼的情况。
【答案】53. It’s for young readers.
54. Mitch imagines him to be a bad boy.
55. Yes. Because it tells me how to face the fears.
No. Because the colour of the printing is bad for my eyes.
第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
( 假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。
2. 回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear David,
Thank you so much for your email. Pm very happy to tell you about my school life.
写
在
答
题
卡
指
定
位
置
How about your school life? Write to me soon.
Best wishes,
Su Hua
Possible answer:
Dear David,
Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life.
I like the Football Club best because I’ve made quite a few friends by joining the club. Moreover, it’s an excellent chance to learn team spirit.
However, I’ve also met some problems over the three years. The biggest one is how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. Whenever I am in great need, my English teacher always comes to me, so she is the person who has helped me most in the junior high.
I n all, I enjoy my school life because it’s colourful and meaningful.
How about your school life? Write to me soon.
Best wishes,
Su Hua
江苏省苏州市中考英语试题
苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷(有解析） 第一部分单项填空 ( 1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind 1. B 【解析】考查介词的辨析。句意：劳拉打开了盒子，令她惊奇地是，在它里面是一块金表。表示“在……里面”应用inside。故选B。 ( 2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______? A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more loudly D. most loudly 2. A 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。句意：你说得太快了，你能说慢一点儿吗？表示“更慢一点”应用more slowly。故选A。 ( 3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______! A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself 3. A 【解析】考查反身代词的辨析。句意：爸爸不总是在你身边，你得奋斗、保全（你）自己。表示“你自己”应用yourself。故选A。 ( 4. — Jack，why have you decided ______ Chinese folk music as a course? — To learn more about Chinese culture. A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take 4. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——杰克，你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程？——为了学习更多的中国文化。故选D。 ( 5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know ______ I have left it. A. why B. when C. how D. where 5. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词的辨析。句意：妈妈，你看见了我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它丢在哪儿了。表示“在哪儿”应用引导词where。故选D。 ( 6. — Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ______ me? —I’m Daniel. A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember 6. A 【解析】考查动词的辨析。句意：——对不起，我已经忘了你的名字，你能提醒我吗？——我是丹尼尔。表示“提醒”应用remind。故选A。 ( 7. —I’m afraid I can’t come to your wedding, Julia. —______! But why? A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. What nice news
苏州市中考英语试卷及答案
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2017年度江苏苏州市中考数学试卷(含解析)
2017年江苏省苏州市中考数学试卷 一、选择题：本大题共10个小题，每小题3分，共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1．（3分）（﹣21）÷7的结果是（） A．3 B．﹣3 C．D． 2．（3分）有一组数据：2，5，5，6，7，这组数据的平均数为（） A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 3．（3分）小亮用天平称得一个罐头的质量为2.026kg，用四舍五入法将2.026精确到0.01的近似值为（） A．2 B．2.0 C．2.02 D．2.03 4．（3分）关于x的一元二次方程x2﹣2x+k=0有两个相等的实数根，则k的值为（） A．1 B．﹣1 C．2 D．﹣2 5．（3分）为了鼓励学生课外阅读，学校公布了“阅读奖励”方案，并设置了“赞成、反对、无所谓”三种意见．现从学校所有2400名学生中随机征求了100名学生的意见，其中持“反对”和“无所谓”意见的共有30名学生，估计全校持“赞成”意见的学生人数约为（） A．70 B．720 C．1680 D．2370 6．（3分）若点A（m，n）在一次函数y=3x+b的图象上，且3m﹣n＞2，则b的取值范围为（） A．b＞2 B．b＞﹣2 C．b＜2 D．b＜﹣2 7．（3分）如图，在正五边形ABCDE中，连接BE，则∠ABE的度数为（） A．30°B．36°C．54°D．72° 8．（3分）若二次函数y=ax2+1的图象经过点（﹣2，0），则关于x的方程a（x
﹣2）2+1=0的实数根为（） A．x1=0，x2=4 B．x1=﹣2，x2=6 C．x1=，x2= D．x1=﹣4，x2=0 9．（3分）如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，∠A=56°．以BC为直径的⊙O交AB于点D．E是⊙O上一点，且=，连接OE．过点E作EF⊥OE，交AC的延长线于点F，则∠F的度数为（） A．92°B．108°C．112° D．124° 10．（3分）如图，在菱形ABCD中，∠A=60°，AD=8，F是AB的中点．过点F作FE⊥AD，垂足为E．将△AEF沿点A到点B的方向平移，得到△A'E'F'．设P、P'分别是EF、E'F'的中点，当点A'与点B重合时，四边形PP'CD的面积为（） A．28B．24C．32D．32﹣8 二、填空题（每题3分，满分24分，将答案填在答题纸上） 11．（3分）计算：（a2）2=． 12．（3分）如图，点D在∠AOB的平分线OC上，点E在OA上，ED∥OB，∠1=25°，则∠AED的度数为°．
江苏泰州市中考英语试题
2019年泰州市中考英语试卷 一、单项选择（15分） 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 1. Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), _______ Indian film, has become one of _______ most popular films in China. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. ---Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling! ---It's your birthday present. But please read the _______ carefully before you use it. A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrument 3. My little sister is a(n) _______ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractive 4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _______ left in the bottle. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 5. Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 6. ---Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow. ---Don't be nervous. _______, Sandy! A. Good luck B. Good idea C. Well done D. Have a good time 7. ---If someone is _______ your way, what will you do? ---I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later. A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take 9. ---Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night? ---No, I _______ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching 10. Now most young people like shopping online because they _______ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 11. ---What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew? ---Er…, it is wonderful _______ there are some spelling mistakes. A. since B. though C. if D. while 12. Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _______ the train was still there. A. exactly B. mostly C. luckily D. slowly 13. Diana used to _______ to work, but now she is used to _______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walking 14. Before you choose a book, you'd better _______ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you. A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look for 15. ---Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing? ---Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge. A. how do people like B. how people liked C. why do many people like D. why many people like 二、完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16 . Seeing I was lame(瘸腿), one of the ladies 17 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 .
苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析
2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷 第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（） A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the 2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom ﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（） A．hers B．her C．yours D．you 3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most ﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（） A．can B．have to C．should D．need 4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on 5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut! ﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（） A．are using B．used C．use D．were using 6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not st art you get all the tools ready．（） A．when B．while C．before D．after 7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（） A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 8．﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right ﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（） A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（） A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention 10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．develop C．to developing D．developing 11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time． ﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（） A．the most B．the least C．more D．less 12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（） A．Both； and B．Not only； but also C．Either； or D．Neither； nor 13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia． ﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）
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2015年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英语 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunchtime. A. an; the B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. an; 不填 2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day. A. above B. below C. over D. under 3. None of them talked. They finished their meal in . A. silence B. order C. place D. public 4. —Where is Joan? —She a novel in her study. A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading 5. —You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. A. won’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. co uldn’t 6. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up. A. her B. them C. him D. us 7. I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 8. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her . A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fiftieth 9. —Has Jane done the washing yet? —You cannot her to do such a thing. A. want B. hope C. expect D. wish 10. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 11. —Do you know our new manager? —Yes. He to be a friend of my brother. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 12. —Excuse me, could you tell me ? —In five minutes. A. how soon will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin C. how long the film has been on D. how long has the film been on 13. In North America, meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. A. smallest B. the smallest C. largest D. the largest 14. He hasn’t got any hobbies —you call watching TV a hobby. A. while B. unless C. as D. if 15. —We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. —? I’ll give them a call right now.
2018年苏州市中考数学试卷含答案解析
2018年·江苏省苏州市中考数学试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、选择题（每题只有一个正确选项，本题共10小题，每题3分，共30分）1．（3.00分）在下列四个实数中，最大的数是（） A．﹣3 B．0 C．D． 【分析】将各数按照从小到大顺序排列，找出最大的数即可． 【解答】解：根据题意得：﹣3＜0＜＜， 则最大的数是：． 故选：C． 【点评】此题考查了有理数大小比较，将各数按照从小到大顺序排列是解本题的关键． 2．（3.00分）地球与月球之间的平均距离大约为384000km，384000用科学记数法可表示为（） A．3.84×103B．3.84×104C．3.84×105D．3.84×106 【分析】科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n为整数．确定n的值是易错点，由于384 000有6位，所以可以确定n=6﹣1=5． 【解答】解：384 000=3.84×105． 故选：C． 【点评】此题考查科学记数法表示较大的数的方法，准确确定a与n值是关键． 3．（3.00分）下列四个图案中，不是轴对称图案的是（） A． B．C． D． 【分析】根据轴对称的概念对各选项分析判断利用排除法求解．
【解答】解：A、是轴对称图形，故本选项错误； B、不是轴对称图形，故本选项正确； C、是轴对称图形，故本选项错误； D、是轴对称图形，故本选项错误． 故选：B． 【点评】本题考查了轴对称图形的概念．轴对称图形的关键是寻找对称轴，图形两部分折叠后可重合． 4．（3.00分）若在实数范围内有意义，则x的取值范围在数轴上表示正确的是（） A．B．C．D． 【分析】根据二次根式有意义的条件列出不等式，解不等式，把解集在数轴上表示即可． 【解答】解：由题意得x+2≥0， 解得x≥﹣2． 故选：D． 【点评】本题考查的是二次根式有意义的条件，掌握二次根式中的被开方数是非负数是解题的关键． 5．（3.00分）计算（1+）÷的结果是（） A．x+1 B． C． D． 【分析】先计算括号内分式的加法、将除式分子因式分解，再将除法转化为乘法，约分即可得． 【解答】解：原式=（+）÷ =? =， 故选：B．
2019年江苏苏州中考英语试卷(含解析)
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2017年江苏省苏州市英语中考试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共22页） 英语试卷 第2页（共22页） 绝密★启用前 江苏省苏州市2017年英语中考试卷 英 语 (试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟) 第一部分 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind ( )2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ________? A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more loudly D. most loudly ( )3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ________! A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself ( )4. — Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course? — To learn more about Chinese culture. A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take ( )5. Mom, have you seen my toy hear? I don’t know ________ I h ave left it. A. why B. when C. how D. where ( )6. — Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ________ me? — I’m Daniel. A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember ( )7. — I’m afraid I can’t come to your wedding , Julia. — ________! But why? A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. What a nice news ( )8. You will never achieve success ________ you devote yourself to your work. A. after B. if C. because D. unless ( )9. — Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? — Either day is OK. It makes no ________ to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( )10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? — Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. have checked ( )11. Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It’s dangerous! A. should B. shouldn’t C. need D. needn’t ( )12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night ，so that you will be ________ for the journey tomorrow. A. safe B. patient C. fresh D. natural ( )13. — Why hasn’t Tony come? — The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident. A. was emailed B. has emailed C. is emailed D. emailed ( )14. As soon as she ________ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up ( )15. —He’s too short to be a successful basketball player. —________. Every dog has its day. A. I think so B. It’s hard to say C. That’s right D. You’d better not 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 16 is near. But human babies are born 17 . They need the care of adults to live. In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads 18 some help from grown-ups. In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn toroll over, support their heads, and 19 sit up while beingheld. Babies also have to learn use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 21 an object from one hand to another. Babbling is 22 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitat (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 23 a baby can say real words. Somewhere around a baby’s first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 24 around on his or her own! The first year of a baby’s life is a time of growing and 25 . Growing sure takes a lot of work! ( )16. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace ( )17. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless ( )18. A. of B. for C. without D. by ( )19. A. even B. never C. ever D. still ( )20. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands ( )21. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2018江苏苏州市中考数学试题及答案解析
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 数 学 第Ⅰ卷（共30分） 一、选择题：本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.()217-÷的结果是 A ．3 B ．3- C ．13 D ．13 - 2.有一组数据：2，5，5，6，7，这组数据的平均数为 A ．3 B ．4 C ．5 D ．6 3.小亮用天平称得一个罐头的质量为2.026kg ，用四舍五入法将2.026精确到0.01的近似值为 A ．2 B ．2.0 C ．2.02 D ．2.03 4.关于x 的一元二次方程2 20x x k -+=有两个相等的实数根，则k 的值为 A ．1 B ．1- C.2 D ．2- 5.为了鼓励学生课外阅读，学校公布了“阅读奖励”方案，并设置了“赞成、反对、无所谓”三种意见．现从学校所有2400名学生中随机征求了100名学生的意见，其中持“反对”和“无所谓”意见的共有30名学生，估计全校持“赞成”意见的学生人数约为 A ．70 B ．720 C.1680 D ．2370 6.若点(),m n A 在一次函数3y x b =+的图像上，且32m n ->，则b 的取值范围为 A ．2b > B ．2b >- C.2b < D ．2b <- 7.如图，在正五边形CD AB E 中，连接BE ，则∠ABE 的度数为 A ．30o B ．36o C.54o D ．72o
8.若二次函数21 y ax =+的图像经过点() 2,0 -，则关于x的方程()2210 a x-+=实数根为 A． 10 x=， 24 x=B． 12 x=-， 26 x= C. 13 2 x=， 2 5 2 x=D． 1 4 x=-， 2 x= 9.如图，在Rt C ?AB中，C90 ∠A B=o，56 ∠A=o．以C B为直径的☉O交AB于点D，E是☉O上一点，且，连接OE，过点E作F E⊥OE，交C A的延长线于点F，则F ∠的度数为 A．92o B．108o C.112o D．124o 10.如图，在菱形CD AB中，60 ∠A=o，D8 A=，F是AB的中点．过点F作F D E⊥A，垂足为E．将F ?AE沿点A到点B的方向平移，得到F ''' ?A E．设P、'P分别是F E、F'' E 的中点，当点'A与点B重合时，四边形CD ' PP的面积为 A．3B．243 C.323D．38 第Ⅱ卷（共100分） 二、填空题（每题3分，满分24分，将答案填在答题纸上） 11.计算：()22a=． =CD CE
江苏省苏州市中考英语试题解析
精品试卷，请参考使用，祝老师、同学们取得好成绩！ 苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分 (不含听力口语30分) ，考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑 色墨水签字笔 填写在答题卡相应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two boys. A. an; 不填 B. an; the C. a; 不填 D. a; the 1. B
2. —Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom? —It’s , Dad. Happy Father’s Day ! A. hers B. her C. yours D. you 2. C 3. —What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most? — It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up. A. can B. have to C. should D. need 3. A 4. A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him. A. for B. with C. in D. on 4. B 5. — Oh , dear ! A power cut ! —Sorry , I didn’t know you the washing machine. A. are using B. used C. use D. were using 5. D 6. To make your DIY work perfect , you’d better not start you get all the tools ready. A. when B. while C. before D. after 6. C