2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

英语试卷 第1页（共20页）英语试卷 第2页（共20页）绝密★启用前江苏省苏州市2019年初中毕业暨升学考试英 语（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. - Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?—Yes. That's ________. A. him B. me C. you D. us 2. - Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Beijing a long time ago. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 3. - Keep quiet! I need complete ________ when I'm working. —Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again. A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength 4. - Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven. A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't 5. The flying squirrel might be one of ________ animals you could meet during the trip. A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest6. Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless7. Would you please ________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around8. Amon ________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 9. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ________? A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly10. - Simon, where do you want to eat? —________. I eat anything. A. I don't mind B. My Pleasure C. Good ideaD. Certainly not第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. Nomatter how 11 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 12 to this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 13 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special 14 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 16 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture. 18 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou.For a first - time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu " and "Xie Fen Tofu " are excellent 20 . Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu. 11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold 12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance 13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there 14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond 15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported 16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen 17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged 18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So 19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design 20. A. conditionsB. habitsC. challengesD. choices-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________________________ ___________第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASchool holiday activities at the libraryActivityWhenCostWhoActivityWhenCostWho* Eva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularlyinActivityWhenCostWhoActivityWhenCostWho21. Who is this poster for?A. Cartoonists.B. Librarians.C. Writers.D. Children.22. On which day are there two different activities?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.D. Thursday.23. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?A. Because the classes are for different age groups.B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooningC. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.BPeople all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard - boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice - cream. 24. According to Paragraph 1, cakes and ice - cream are mentioned to describle________.A. the birth of chickensB. the difference between themC. the use of eggsD. the way of keeping them25. What makes a yolk dark orange?A. The hen's food.B. The colour of the shell.C. The age of the egg.D. The vitamins in the egg.26. What does the table above show?A. How heavy an egg can be.B. How long to cook an egg in a pan.C. How to make an egg sink.D. How to check the age of an egg.英语试卷第3页（共20页）英语试卷第4页（共20页）英语试卷 第5页（共20页）英语试卷 第6页（共20页）C Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day wemake more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish.Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled. Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel andaluminum cans(金属罐) can be melted down(熔化) and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done over and over again. Recycling doesn't take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earth's fuel resources. Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years - even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!27. The underlined word "landfills " in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. bench factoriesB. places for rubbishC. green mountainsD. recycling centres28. According to the passage, what happens last to the can? A. The can is put into a recycling bin. B. The can is melted down and reused. C. A steel can gets filled with corn.D. A person uses the corn in the can.29. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Cans should be melted down.B. Old newspapers can be reused.C. We can build benches that last 400 years.D. We should recycle everything that we can.DAthletics vs. GardeningThe students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.30. Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make? A. Kids should take exercise. B. Kids should eat vegetables. C. Kids should try to win more.D. Kids should be outside more.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________31. What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?A. Some students don't like getting dirty.B. Some students don't enjoy being outside.C. Some students already know how to garden.D. Some students may have no chance to garden.32. Why does Sam say, "And think about it: what helps you to be good at sport?"A. To change the subject.B. To introduce his next reason.C. To support Liz's idea.D. To find an answer to the question.第四部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。