最新-2018届湖南省长郡中学高三第五次月考英语试题及答案 精品
2020届长郡中学高三第5次月考试卷-英语试卷
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湖南省长郡中学高三英语第五次月考试卷 人教版
湖南省长郡中学高三英语第五次月考试卷人教版第Ⅰ卷（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why was the man late?A. He was very tired.B. There was a traffic accident.C. There was something wrong with his bike.2. What sport does the woman like?A. SwimmingB. SkatingC. Tennis.3. When does the woman want her shoe to be repaired?A. At once.B. In half an hour.C. In one hour.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a travel agency.C. In a bank.5. What will the woman probably do this evening?A. Go dancingB. Go to a movie.C. Stay at home.第二节(共12小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6～7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do this evening?A. Meet at the airport.B. Have dinner in a restaurant.C. Go on business.7. At what time will the man leave for Brazil tomorrow?A. 7:00 p.mB. 7:40 p.m.C. 9:40 p.m.听第7段对话，回答第8～10题。
湖南长沙长郡中学高三第五次月考英语试卷
湖南长沙长郡中学高三第五次月考英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟)第一卷（三部分，共115分）注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。
2. 考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅听一遍。
1. What is the man?A. A journalist.B. A film actor.C. A film-maker.2. What is the total cost for them?A. 50 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 150 yuan.3. What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Having an important meeting.B. Having dinner.C. Making an experiment.4. What are the two speakers probably talking about?A. A telephone.B. An automobile.C. An elevator.5. How does the man prefer to go to work?第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why can’t the woman go to Washington?A. She has missed her train.B. She has not bought the ticket for Washington.C. She has lost her money and the ticket.7. Who is the man probably ?. B. The woman’s husband.A. The woman’s lawyerC. The woman’ friend.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
湖南省长郡中学2018届高三月考二英语试题Word版含答案
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAn Oceans VacuumThere’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas-and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes 62-mile-long floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Mathew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is o go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.”Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones(无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: what kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goal is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.21.What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be a money-saverB. It can grow year by yearC. It can tear plastic into piecesD. It can be put into wide use soon22.What do we know about Nike?A. It offers free shoes to the disabledB. It is designing new shoes frequentlyC. It provides customer-friendly servicesD. It responded to Matthew’s request passively23.Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?A. Because road travel there is roughB. Because there are too many dronesC. Because they’re easier to construct than roadsD. Because they are receptive to new technologyBI grew up in a troubled home in the 1970s, on the outskirts of downtown Orlando, Florida. Not far away, a three-story house attracted my eyes.It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother, a small dark place with rules about befriending others. “Don’t. Never, ever talk to anyone,” my mother said.One day, in sixth grade, a black-haired woman was introduced to our class: Mrs. Reese. Reese explained that she was starting Spanish Club. She invited anyone interested in learning Spanish language and culture to stay after school.I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯) and shining rings. The bell rang, and to my shock, no one went up to Mrs. Reese. I was under strict orders to go straight home. But that day, I stayed. I asked Mrs. Reese when the club started.“We could begin right now if you like,”she said with a smile. I felt beautiful. That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house. I learned how to answer questions about my age and my favorite food in Spanish. And I learned, Do you want to come over tomorrow for cooking lessons?I wanted to say “Yes”, but Mom’s words held me back.I begged my mother all summer and into fall, well after Spanish Club had dissolved. I wept at night sometimes, so worried that Mrs. Reese and her family would move away.At some point, I managed to wear my mother down and one Saturday afternoon. I rode out to Mrs. Reese’s house.The details of that afternoon are marked in my mind: We had tea. She painted my toenails red. We made a garlicky picadillo. We spoke in Spanish. In Spanish, my voice was loud and romantic. This is the real me! I remember thinking.My mother never permitted me another visit to Mrs. Reese’s house. But four decades later, I still remember that day and the life she showed me, proof of a possible future.24.What kind of family was the author from?A. Hard-upB. Two-parentC. Stress-freeD. Disease-ridden25.Why did the author choose to join the club?A. She wanted to stay longer at schoolB. She intended to comfort Mrs. ReeseC. She was deeply attracted by Mrs. ReeseD. She hoped to befriend the owner of her dreamt house26.The author went to Mrs. Reese’s house .A. with the help of her tearsB. while no one was noticingC. with her mother’s permissionD. just before the lady moved away27.What did the author gain from Mrs. Reese?A. The beauty of SpanishB. The wonder of a new worldC. The power of self-confidenceD. The importance of independenceCEnglish is full of colorful phrases to describe shyness. Someone shy might be called shrinking violet or a wallflower, while for especially nervous types we have the curious expression: they wouldn’t say boo to a goose.None of these are traditionally seen as positive descriptions, even if you like geese. In a culture of go-getting, high achievers, shy people don’t come first.Or that's what the self-help industry would have you believe. Bookshops are filled with vital tomes(巨著) that promise to help beat social fears and find success in life, love and business. That is why one book, Shrinking Violets: A Field Guide to Shyness, bucks the trend. It became a sudden success across English-language media recently for its new take-on shyness.Author Joe Moran says that despite struggling with shyness and longing for loneliness all his life, being shy can also be "a gift". Freed from the constant urge to participate and compete in social situations, people are liberated to look at the world in new ways, and gain fresh insights.Indeed, many of the world's great thinkers and artists are introverts(内向的人). Scientists Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein preferred their own company; actress Keira Knightley often finds herself tongue-tied at parties; and Harry Potter author JK Rowling claims she used to be too nervous to even borrow a pen.Moran told BBC Future: "I think shyness probably does turn you into an amateur anthropologist(人类学家), really-you are more likely to be an observer."So, while extroverts make all the noise, they don't necessarily have the best ideas.If you're shy, you've probably known this for a long time. You just don't shout about it.28.When someone is being called a wallflower, he is being .A. praised for his graceB. admired for his characterC. laughed at for his shynessD. told off for his nervousness29.The underlined phrase “bucks the trend” in Paragraph 2 probably means ””.A. going against the trend and succeedsB. changing the public idea completelyC. becoming unpopular and unacceptedD. becoming the major concern of people30.The author mentioned many famous shy people in order to .A. point out the harm shyness bringsB. disconnect shyness and successC. shows the reasons for shynessD. prove shyness contributes to science31.What is the author’s attitude towards shyness?A. OpposedB. IndifferentC. SupportiveD. CriticalDFrigatebirds seagoing fliers with a 6-foot wingspan, can stay aloft(up in the air) for weeks at a time, a new study has found.Since the frigatebird spends most of its life at sea, its habits outside of when it reproduces on land aren’t well-known-until researchers started tracking them around the Indian Ocean. What the researchers discovered is that the bird’s flying ability is unbelievable.Ornithologist(鸟类学家) Henri Weimerskirch put satellite tage(标签) on a couple of dozen frigatebirds. When the data started to come in, he could hardly believe how high the birds flew."First, we found, 'Whoa, 1,500 meters. Excellent,' " says Weimerskirch, "And after 2,000, after 3,000, after 4,000 meters-OK, at this altitude they are in freezing conditions, especially surprising for a tropical bird.""There is no other bird flying so high relative to the sea surface," he says. "It's the only bird that is known to intentionally enter into a cloud," Weimerskirch says. And not just any cloud-a soft, white cumulus cloud(积云). Over the ocean, these clouds tend to form in places where warm air rises from the sea surface. The birds take a ride on the current of rising air, all the way up to the top of the cloud.Frigatebirds have to find ways to stay aloft because they can't land on the water. Since their feathers aren't waterproof, the birds would drown in short order. They feed by harassing other birds in flight until they bring whatever fish they've swallowed back into their mouth and the frigatebird takes it.So in between meals, frigatebirds fly higher... and higher.In one case, for two months-continuously aloft.One of the tagged birds flew 40 miles without a wing-flap. Several covered more than 300 miles a day on average, and flew continuously for weeks. They are blessed with an unusual body. No bird has a larger wing surface area compared with body weight.32.How did researchers feel when data about frigatebirds reached them?A. CalmB. SurprisedC. HopefulD. Anxious33.According to the text, how can frigatebirds fly so high?A. By flying into a cloudB. With the help of researchersC. Thanks to advanced technologyD. By following other birds into the sky34.What does the underlined word ”they” in the text refer to?A. FrigatebirdsB. Other birdsC. Small fishD. Larger fish35.In what aspect are frigatebirds different from other birds?A. When they give birthB. What they feed onC. Their body weightD. Their wing surface area第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届湖南省长郡中学高三第五次月考-英语-(1)
2018届湖南省长郡中学高三第五次月考-英语-(1)2018届湖南省长郡中学高三第五次月考英语得分：_____ 本试题卷共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1. What does the woman mean?A. She enjoyed the movieB. She didn’t watch the movieC. She didn’t like the movie2. When does the man finish work on Monday?A. At 5:00 p. mB. At 6:00 p. m.C. At 4:00 p. m.3. What can we learn from the woman?A. The staff don’t like weekendsB. The staff are all every busyC. They don’t serve steak4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Watch his bagB. Call his friendC. Go to the washroom5. What does the woman think of the apartments in New York City?A. They are expensiveB. They are valuableC. They are too small第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2020届高三月考(五)英语试题及答案
长郡中学2020届高三月考试卷（五）英语得分: ____________木试题卷共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
注意事项：1. 答卷丽,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题•从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15. B。
. £9.1 8. C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What docs the man mean about the cat?A. She likes to stay on her own.B. It is too high for her to jump down.C. The dog's barking frightens her.2. What docs the woman want to buy?A. Blankets.B. Pillows.C. Beds.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Buying clothes.B. Cutting down a tree.C. Making a snowman.4. What does the woman probably mean?A. The man ate something bad earlier.B. They should cat lunch together.C. She feels the same as the man.5. What docs the woman intend to do?A. Join the team.B. Quit the team.C. Continue with the team.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独毎段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考试卷(一)英语试卷
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考试卷（一）英语试卷一、阅读理解As Pakistan and China are marking 2023 as a Year of Tourism, Pakistan’s breathtaking natural beauty, diverse cultural heritage and historical landmarks are all set to catch the attentionof tourists.Balochistan: Nature’s Bounty UnveiledStretching across vast expanses, Balochistan is Pakistan’s largest province, boasting not only abundant mineral resources but unique natural beauty. Its mountain ranges, mines and extensive coastal belt, which is home to the prosperous Gwadar Port, attract adventurers.Punjab: A Tapestry of History and HeritageIn the heart of Pakistan lies Punjab province, a land of green agricultural fields, intricate (交错的) river networks, ancient forts and charming Mughal-era gardens. Over two millennia (千年) ago, the Gandhara Buddhist civilization thrived in northern Pakistan, with Taxil a serving as its primary center of learning.Sindh: A Tapestry of History and CultureSindh, in Pakistan’s southern region, weaves together a tale of history and natural beauty. Itis home to the ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro, a relic of the Indus Valley Civilization, along with the modern city of Karachi and its picturesque coastline.Northern Pakistan: Nature’s MasterpieceSpread over 72,496 square kilometers, Pakistan’s northern regions are a masterpiece of nature. Among towering peaks, including numerous summits over 8,000 meters, peaceful valleys like Gilgit, Hunza and Skardu offer a brief escape.As Pakistan invites the world to explore its diverse and fascinating landscapes, it also extends a warm invitation to discovery the history, spirituality and natural wonders that define this remarkable nation.1．As a Buddhist, your favorite destination in Pakistan might be __________.A．Balochistan B．Punjab C．Sindh D．Gilgit2．What do the four parts have in common?A．Natural beauty.B．Historical origin.C．Cultural relics.D．Diverse resources.3．The passage serves as a(n) __________.A．guidance B．introduction C．commercial D．noticeThere comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to different voices, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescue d 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.4．What was the major concern regarding the construction of the new dam?A．The damage to local farms.B．The high cost of the construction.C．The disapproval of local communities.D．The potential harm to cultural remains.5．How were the cultural sites rescued?A．By rebuilding similar cultural sites.B．By building fences around them.C．By taking them down into pieces.D．By removing and piecing them together again.6．Which of the following best describes the Aswan Dam project?A．International cooperation is not necessary for large-scale projects.B．It is possible to achieve progress without sacrificing cultural heritage.C．The opinions of experts should be ignored in favor of popular opinion.D．Countries should always prioritize their own interests over global concerns.7．What is the key to the success of the Aswan Dam project?A．Trial and error.B．Adequate investment.C．Global cooperation.D．Careful investigation.Since the last ice age, humans have cleared nearly half of the earth’s forests and grasslands for agriculture. With the world population expanding, there’s ever-increasing pressure on farmland to produce not only more food but also clean energy. In places such as Yakima County, Washington, it’s created competition for space as land-hungry solar panels (板) consume available fields. Last month, the state approved plans to cover 1,700 acres of agricultural land with solar panels, fueling concerns over the long-term impacts of losing cropland.A recent study from the University of California, however, shows how farmers may soon harvest crops and energy together. One researcher, Majdi Abou Najm, explains that visible light spectrum (光谱) can be separated into blue and red light waves, and their photons (光子) have different properties. Blue ones have higher energy than red ones. While that gives blue light what is needed to generate power, it also results in higher temperatures. “From a plant angle, redphotons are the efficient ones,” says Abou Najm. “They don’t make the plant feel hot.”A goal of the study is to create a new generation of solar panels. He sees potential in the organic solar cells, which come from carbon-based materials. Thin and transparent, the cells are applied like a film onto various surfaces. This new technology could be used to develop special solar panels that block blue light to generate power, while passing the red light on to crops planted directly below. These panels could also provide shade for heat-sensitive fruits during the hottest part of the day.By 2050, we’ll have two billion more people, and we’ll need more food and more energy. By maximizing the solar spectrum, “we’re making full use of an endlessly sustainable resource,” says Abou Najm. “If a technology kicks in that can develop these panels, then the sky is the limit on how efficient we can be.”8．What problem does the first paragraph focus on?A．Losing cropland to solar panels.B．Distribution of the world population.C．Reduction in forests and grasslands.D．Competing for land between farmers.9．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．Generation of solar power.B．Hot weather increasing efficiency.C．Blue photons having higher energy.D．Separation of visible light spectrum.10．What do we know about the organic solar cells?A．They make fruits heat-sensitive.B．They can cool down in hot days,C．They allow red light to pass through.D．They can store carbon-based materials.11．What does Abou Najm think of the future of the new solar panels?A．Limited.B．Promising.C．Uncertain.D．Challenging.While Industry 5.0 is believed to have started in 2020, the rise of AI in recent years has led experts to say it is now coming. Imagine AI-powered robots that see, hear, touch and more, pooling fresh data from across those groups of sensors to create that data with the vast ranges of digital data stored elsewhere online. The age is a major leap from the First Industrial Revolution, when steam engine started to achieve widespread commercial use.Professor John Nosta says, “The integration of sensory capabilities into AI models is not merely a technological leap. It represents a shift in our philosophical understanding of artificial and human intelligence.”He has also referred to the new era as “the Cognitive (认知) Age,” which will completely change how humans live, work, and think about themselves. According to Nosta, humans don’t typically think of computers as “experiencing” the world themselves. But that assumption will be challenged as more advanced AI systems are hooked up to ever more and ever greater sensors. The machines won’t just be logic boxes that humans input data and commands for processing. The AI will collect that data more and more on its own, experiencing the world for itself.“This is not just about understanding words, but also about grasping the tone, pitch (音高), and emphasis, which add layers of meaning often absent in written text. Image recognition adds another layer of complexity,” he added. “For example, it can analyze photographs, identify objects, and even understand the emotional content of facial expressions.”The Johannesburg-based business school is just one of many college-level programs attempting to investigate and teach its students about the still-emerging IR 5.0. Seton Hall in New Jersey offers a three-credit course on this latest age in human technology and trade; MIT has brought in guest speakers to lecture on the concept, and many other research institutions are following suit.12．Where does IR 5.0 differ from previous industrial revolution?A．It processes data and commands.B．It interacts with humans through texts.C．It enhances human sensory capabilities.D．It employs more senses in its application. 13．Why is IR 5. 0 called the Cognitive age?A．AI collects and interprets data itself.B．AI turns written texts into voice.C．AI understands written language well.D．AI has an ability of expressing emotions 14．How do some colleges address IR 5.0?A．By offering related courses.B．By expecting more industrial revolution.C．By applying AI to the technological trade.D．By preparing for the rapid economic changes.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Al Is Approaching Us Gradually B．A New IR Is About Machine LearningC．AI Has Developed Its Own Senses D．We Are Entering IR 5.0 NowPursue Y our Dreams Today, Not TomorrowHave you caught yourself daydreaming about your dreams? We often postpone our dreams, trapped in a cycle of delay. But why wait? 16 You don’t have to take a huge, life-changing step. You can take minute steps toward a brighter future. And start right now.17 If you never try, you’re going to be weighed down by your regrets. You’re always going to wonder how your life would’ve turned out if you actually took a chance on yourself. Don’t let your future self be disappointed by your present self.It doesn’t matter how old you are or how many people have warned you that you’re never going to succeed. Even the most successful people have had their hesitations about whether they had what it took to make it in their field. 18 Embrace a mindset of determination, knowing that success is within your reach.At the end of the day, you need to carve out a path for yourself that will lead to the most satisfaction. If you allow your fear to get the best of you, you’re never going to forgive yourself.19 . It’s what you would encourage your friends to do, so why aren’t you giving yourself that same push?Sometimes, following your passion means spending a lot of your time each day. It may require making slight adjustments to your schedule, but you don’t have to sacrifice everything to follow your hearts. Try to strike a balance between your current life and your dreams. 20 Pursue your dreams now, even though that means you might need to break out of your comfort zone, and even though it means entering the unknown.A．Ask yourself what would be worse.B．Starting small is completely acceptable.C．You owe it to yourself to go after your dreams.D．New opportunities may lead to personal growth.E．If things go well, you can gradually make further shifts.F．You need to move past your insecurities and explore your full potential.G．Hard as it is, it’s crucial to wave off the doubts in the back of your mind.二、完形填空As a first-generation Asian immigrant(移民)who had grown up in poverty, I knew I was beyond 21 to be admitted into Harvard. I loved books, but it never crossed my mind to become a(n) 22 of any sort. I didn’t 23 to have unrealistic dreams.Still, something 24 me. My deskmate had 25 our friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement. He had 26 moved on to new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that 27 night. I started doodling(涂鸦)on my notepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing words. I’d written a poem about him. There and the page was the truth about how much it hurt to 28 him.That tiny poem was a 29 that rooted in my heart. I realized I could possibly become a writer and from that moment on. It was all I 30 to do. So I changed my field of study to English. I 31 my first short story while I was still a student. I went on to write my first novel, Girl in Translation, which became an international 32 and is taught in schools around the world.That night, I learned that art isn’t a 33 . It’s at the core of what makes us human. Although I’d believed that immigrants couldn’t 34 to be creative. I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists. 35 ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape.21．A．innocent B．fortunate C．dependent D．voluntary 22．A．surgeon B．lawyer C．artist D．engineer 23．A．regret B．expect C．agree D．refuse 24．A．bothered B．inspired C．interested D．satisfied 25．A．adapted to B．shown off C．broken off D．referred to 26．A．unwillingly B．cautiously C．helplessly D．simply27．A．lonely B．peaceful C．happy D．fancy 28．A．marry B．lose C．upset D．desert 29．A．romance B．seed C．secret D．shadow 30．A．hesitated B．resolved C．declined D．denied 31．A．bought B．borrowed C．priced D．published 32．A．bestseller B．effort C．challenge D．gap 33．A．necessity B．reality C．game D．luxury 34．A．pretend B．offer C．fail D．afford 35．A．rescuing B．recovering C．recreating D．relaxing三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南省长郡中学2018届高三第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)
湖南省长郡中学2018届高三第三次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. How much is a ticket to New Jersey?A. $ 21.B. $ 42.C. $ 50.2. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.3. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Bad neighborhoods.B. Chinese New Year.C. A loud noise.4. What does the woman mean?A. The butter is not in its usual place.B. She doesn’t want to ask Andy again.C. They should get more butter.5. What place are the speakers looking for?A. A cafe.B. A bank.C. A bookstore.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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湖南省长郡中学2018届高三第五次月考英语试题（word版）本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量1 20分钟。
满分150分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22. 5 marks)Directions: In this section. you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation . there are. several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and. then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE. Conversation 11. Why do the speakers want to move?A. It was too noisy.B. There were no empty seats.C. They didn't have a reservation.2. Where do the speakers go study in the end?A. In the library.B. In the cafeteria.C. In a study room.Conversation 23. What is the weather like?A. Sunny and warm.B. Cloudy and windy.C. Clear and cold.4. What did the woman forget to bring?A. A jacket.B. Her sunglasses.C.A hat.Conversation 35. How does the woman's face look today?A. Very white.B. A little bit red.C. Quite fat.6. What did the man want to have for breakfast today?A. Fruit.B. Eggs and sausage.C. Pizza and chips.Conversation 47. How did the woman feel about the fighter jets?A. Indifferent.B. Excited.C. Curious.8. How did the woman find out why the planes were there?A. The man told her what was going on.B. She watched a news report on TV.C. She called the airbase and asked the question.9. What s the conversation mainly about?A. Fighter jets.B. A war.C.A TV show.Conversation 510. Who did the girl think the man was talking about?A. America president.B. President Mandela.C. The current South African president.11. How did many South Africans feel about NelsonMandela?A. He did too many teachings.B. He should be respected.C. He wasn't as great as his father.12. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Brother and sister.Conversation 613. How much will two tickets for the performance cost?A. $100.B. $200.C.$300.14. What kind of music will be played?A. Italian.B. South American.C.Middle Eastern.15. How does the man feel in the end?A. He's upset about the cost.B. He's happy about the food.C. He doesn't want to see his friend.Section B (7. 5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE 777A/V THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.The Citv of Xi'anPart n Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked. A, B. C and.D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. I've come to the point _____ I can't stand her arguingany longer.A. whichB. whereC. howD. that22. I’ve got 29 different teapots in my collection. IfI buy this one, that 11 make _____ 30.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. them23. It was the first time I _____ how old my mother _____and it made me feel very sad.A. had noticed; had becomeB. noticed;had becomeC. had noticed; becameD. noticed;became24. All children deserve _____ equal opportunities ineducation so that they can succeed inlife.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. to give25. Some house plants grow better if placed near a windowwith plenty of sunlight ______others prefer to be in a more shaded spot.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. while26. Just in front of our school _____ with a history of500 years.A. stands a tall treeB. doesa tall tree standC. a tall tree stoodD. a talltree stands27. The book, which became the best-seller, was writtenby Arthur's wife. Joan._____ hemarried in 1962.A. to whomB. whomC. and whomD. with whom28. John's father suggested that a doctor _____ at once.A. sent forB. send forC. had been send forD. be sentfor29. _____. the bird may abandon the nest. leaving thechicks to die.A. Be disturbedB. HavingdisturbedC. DisturbedD.Disturbing30. It's very kind of you to help me with the washing-up,but you really _____ because I amquite happy to do it on my own.A. oughtn't to have botheredB. ought tobotherC. oughtn't to botherD. ought tohave bothered31. There is a general but false assumption _____intelligent people do better in life.A. asB. whatC. thatD. which32. —Excuse me. will you show me _____ the software?—Of course, please wait a moment.A. how to be loadedB. what to beloadedC. how to loadD. what toload33. My breakfast, such as it is. _____ five pieces ofbread and a cup of milk.A. making up ofB. made up ofC. makes up ofD. is made upof34. A true friend is always there when _____. In otherwords, a friend in need is a friendindeed.A. it is neededB. neededC. it needsD. needing35. Now that you are a student, you have to sit the exams._____ feel like doing them.A. whatever much don't youB. whatever much you don'tC. however much don t youD. however much you don'tSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there, are. four words or phrases marked A. B, C and.D. Fill in each blank with the word. or phrase that best fits the context.When I was in kindergarten. I remember my motherholding my hand as we walked to my school. Having my hand within hers made me feel 36One fall day two months later, my mother 37 said I could go to school all by myself. In those days, it was not very 38 the way it is now. I was so 39 that my mother let me go alone. I felt grown up.However, I soon discovered that it was not much fun. There were two girls who would pull the tassels（流苏) of my cap as I entered the schoolyard. They 40 me by saying. "You'd better not tell anybody!" I was too 41 to tell my mother.My mother felt something was wrong. One day she asked. "What's wrong? You don't seem 42 about going to school." I replied shyly. "I don't know."The next day I set off for school as usual. However, this day. without my knowing, my mother 43 me to school to see what was going on.As usual, the two girls were there, ready to 44 me. However, my mother seemed to appear out of nowhere all of a sudden! She 45 the two girls and told them she would be following me to school every day and that she would shake them if she ever saw them pull my cap again.Panic appeared all over their faces as they said. "Sorry,we won't 46 her again."My mother 47 me and told me I should never be afraidto tell her anything. My mother has been my guardianangel. Whether I can see her or not, I know she's alwaysthere!36. A. safe B. strong C. strangeD. positive37. A. quickly B. finally C. weaklyD. naturally38. A. special B. regular C.convenient D. dangerous39. A. careful B. worried C. proudD. sad40. A. cheated B. frightened C. depressedD. shocked41. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. scaredD. ashamed42. A. excited B. crazy C. cautiousD. confused43. A. helped B. drove C. followedD. sent44. A. welcome B. surprise C. beatD. tease45. A. approached B. recognized C. doubtedD. noticed46. A. fight with B. laugh at C. look atD. depend on47. A. passed B. greeted C.criticized D. huggedSection C (12 marks)Directions : Complete the following passage by fillingin each blank with one word. that best fits the. context.A bag is one of the most simple and useful things inthe world. It is a container made of paper or cloth. Ithas given the world many strange expressions, some of48 are widely used in the United States today.One expression is to let the cat out 49 the bag.It is used 50 someone tells something that issupposed to be secret. No one can explain 51 the catgot into the bag. But there is 52 old story aboutit.Long ago tradesmen sold things in large cloth bags.One day a woman asked 53 a pig. The tradesman heldup a cloth bag 54 something moving inside it. He said it was a live pig. The woman asked to see it. When the dishonest tradesman opened the bag. out jumped a cat —not a pig. The tradesman's secret was out. He was trying to trick 55 And then everybody knew it. Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished, statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AAt the playground near my family's apartment. I sometimes get annoyed when I see older kids running up the slides or jumping off the side of the jungle gym （儿童攀缘游戏立体构架）.After all, little kids play there, too—and they might get hurt. But honestly, I'm not so sure I can blame them for trying to make the playground a little bit more exciting. In our neighborhood park, there's not much to interest a kid over the age of 6 or 7.How is that possible? According to a report, modernplaygrounds are no fun and excitement for thrill-seeking kids. all as a result of helicopter parents. That worries child development experts, who say that as kids become older and outgrow ( 长大而厌倦 ) the cookie-cutter equipment, they become less interested in playing outside. Child development experts believe that exposure to risk makes kids more comfortable with it —keeping them too safe can encourage anxiety. "We don't give our children enough space to help them test their limits or to help them become confident in their physical skills," Kathryn Hirsh-Pasek, a professor in the department of psychology at Philadelphia's Temple University, told the WSJ. "Sometimes when we protect people too much they never learn to take healthy risks."Of course, playground designers don't want to create spaces that lead to lots of children getting hurt. But there are ways to give kids a sense of excitement without risking serious injuries—for instance, the WSJ notes. "Specially designed climbing nets allow children to reach considerable (相当大的)) heights, without sacrificing safety in case of falls. "There are these types of more exciting playgrounds in Europe, and themovement is starting to spread to the U. S. "It's important that play environments are as safe as necessary, not as safe as possible, "said Ellen Sandseter. an associate professor at Queen Maud University College of Early Childhood Education in Norway.What do you think? Is your neighborhood playground too boring?56. Why does the author sometimes get angry accordingto Paragraph I?A. There's a lot of danger at the playground.B. There's not much to interest a kid in many parks.C. Little kids get hurt now and then at theplayground.D. Some kids' risky actions may cause danger to theyoung.57. What is child development experts' attitude towardsmodern playgrounds?A. Positive.B.Critical.C. Reserved.D. Casual.58. ''Helicopter parents" mentioned in Paragraph 2 canbe described as _____.A. honestB. curiousC. overprotectiveD.overactive@ ^.t^X^Tg-(^W)- 659. According to Ellen Sandseter, _____.A. climbing nets are popular in EuropeB. some playgrounds in the U.S. are excitingC. play environments should be as safe as possibleD. parents should prepare kids for reasonable risks60. What's the best title for the text?A. Have kids been exposed to more risks?B. Why are kids' physical skills so limited?C. Have kids' playgrounds become too safe?D. Why are kids losing interest in playing outside?BRenault's new Twizy could be the future of motoring. . . or at least a big part of it. This is not some crazy future concept—this is a real vehicle, fully electric, and on sale now. Prices for the Twizy start at 6, 690,with battery hire from 45 a month. But is it a car? Technically no. it's classified under UK law assomething closer to a moped(摩托自行车).A two-seater(the passenger sits behind the driver), the Twizy runs on electric power only. and is designed to cover all those little trips we do. And as 87 per cent of Europe's drivers do less than 37 miles a day—50 per cent less than 12—there's really no need to be burning gas for that sort of journey.The Twizy is arguably the most unusual vehicle in this country. Other cars have been beautifully designed, others have been small, but no car has turned motoring on its head in quite the same way.The Twizy's batteries have a range of 62 miles, and it plugs into a standard socket like any other electrical equipment, going from flat to full power in three and a half hours. There are no full doors on the vehicle, so think of it like a covered moped with four wheels, but no noise and no need for a helmet. There's also a lower-powered type being designed, the Twizy 45. for which you don't need a license.Seeing the Twizy in the flesh, you're surprised by how striking it looks. Sit in it and everything feels right —just car enough to be easy. but different enough tobe exciting. With the battery underneath you. the vehicle is suckered (吸.) to the road, and the electric power means it accelerates with real energy up to about 50 mph. You don't feel you need any more. In the UK, the weather alone may make it a good buy. but the lack of easy access to outdoor sockets is the biggest challenge. Only time will tell if this brave move answers enough problems to find a place in our lives.61. According to Paragraph 1, Renault's new Twizy _____.A. is a concept carB. is classified as a carC. can be hired by the dayD. has been put on the market62. Which of the following is TRLIE about the appearanceof the Twizy?A. Attractive.B. Awkward.C.Traditional. D. Colorful.63. What do we know about the Twizy 45?A. A helmet is needed to drive it.B. It makes more noise than the Twizy.C. You can drive it without taking a test.D. Its batteries are better than the Twizy's.64. What will probably prevent the popularity of theTwizy?A. Its low speed.B. Its weak batteries.C. Its limited inner space.D. Its demand for outdoor sockets.65. In which part of a magazine can we most probably readthis text?A. Travel.B.Technology.C. Economy.D. Environment.CAmerican transportation pioneer William H. Russell advertised for riders to work on the Overland Express Route in March 1860.Russell had failed repeatedly to get the backing of the Senate Post Office for an express route to carry mail between St. Joseph, Missouri—the westernmost point reached by the railroad and telegraph—and California. St. Joseph was the starting point for the nearly 2. 000-mile central route to the West. Except for a few settlements, the route beyond St. Joseph was a vast.unknown land where Native Americans primarily lived.Many thought that year-round transportation across this area was impossible because of extreme weather conditions. Russell organized his own express to prove otherwise.With partners Alexander Majors and William B. Waddell. Russell formed the Central Overland California and Pike ' s Peak Express Company. They built new relay stations and readied existing ones. The country was combed for good horses—hardy enough to challenge deserts and mountains and to stand thirst in summer and ice in winter. Riders were recruited (招募) in a hurry but. before being hired, had to swear on the Bible not to fight or abuse their animals and to conduct themselves honestly.On April 3, 1860. the Pony Express began its run. On average, a rider covered 75 to 100miles daily. He changed horses at relay stations set 10 to 15 miles apart, swiftly transferring (转移) himself and his four pockets of mail to the new mount.The first mail by the Pony Express from St. Joseph to Sacramento took ten days. cutting the overland stage time via the southern route by more than half. Thefastest delivery was in March 1861. when President Abraham Lincoln's inaugural (就职的)) address wascarried from St. Joseph to Sacramento in 7 days and 17hours.On July 1. 1861, the Pony Express began operating undercontract ( 合同) as a mail route. By that time, theCentral Overland California and Pike's Peak Express Company was deeply in debt. Though it had charged as muchas $ 5 a half ounce for a letter at a time when ordinaryU.S. postage was no more than ten cents, the company didnot make its operating expenses.The Pony Express officially ended October 26. 1861,after the Transcontinental telegraph line was completed.66. The underlined word "backing in Paragraph 2 can bereplaced by "_____A. supportB. benefitC. attentionD. job67. Before 1860. the central route to the West _____.A. was mainly taken by mailmenB. had become a well-traveled routeC. had not been explored thoroughlyD. was well protected by Native Americans68. It can be learned from the text that to search forgood horses, Russell ____A. built new relay stationsB. put in a great deal of effortC. asked some riders for adviceD. walked through deserts and mountains69. According to the text, the Pony Express _____.A. had very few relay stationsB. delivered its first mail successfullyC. sometimes treated its animals badlyD. began its run in the latter half of 186070. Which of the following brought the Pony Express toan official end?A. The heavy debt.B. The high postage.C. A new method of sending messages.D. A new express company's establishment.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions : Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the. Information from thepassage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The 9-to-5 work routine plays a big part in the lives of many people, and many find it hard to adjust to a life with no job. Problems experienced as a result of unemployment include the loss of earnings, as well as the amount of tree time that someone suddenly has to till. With some careful planning, however, anyone can cope with the problems of unemployment.The loss of earnings makes life more difficult when you are unemployed. A simple idea to carry out as soon as possible after losing a job involves writing down a full list of monthly expenses. Work through the list to identify those considered a luxury rather than a necessity. Cutting luxury items from monthly expenses will help preserve money to better endure (忍受) a period of unemployment.Besides, finding ways to earn a little extra money each month is advised during a period of unemployment. Searching the Internet provides a way to find paid tasks these days, with options including online article writing or paid surveys. However, try to avoid thewebsites that ask for payment up front (预付)or unreasonable personal information, especially financial data. Part- time job opportunities in your neighborhood might be another good choice. Keep an eye on the boards in local grocery stores for opportunities.As we know, finding a new job involves effort, and setting aside a period of time every day should help you find a job more quickly. Updating your resume to make it as professional as possible will help when you apply for jobs. Also. use this newly free time to network and get in touch with friends and former colleagues who might know about job opportunities.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the. questions according to the information given in the passage and the required, words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Microsoft Corp. co-founder Paul Alien is planning to build a spaceship that could replace the Space Shuttle and put paying passengers into space this decade.Alien is hoping to launch unmanned rockets from a huge flying carrier plane to put governmental and commercial satellites into space and eventually send humans into space.The important plan comes only months after the United States retired the Space Shuttle program after 30 years. It opens the door for private enterprises to supply space vehicles.Alien's rocket will be launched from what will be the world's biggest plane. The rocket itself will be made by private space company SpaceX.The first test flight is targeted for 2018 with the first commercial flight the year after. Alien, the onlyfunding source for development, indicated the project would cost $ 200 million or more.Fifty-eight-year-old Alien, listed by Forbes Magazine as the world s 57th richest person, is the latest in the line of billionaires (亿万富翁)p with interests in the privatization (私有化) of space travel. Alien said he has long had space fantasies. "I dreamed of becoming an astronaut. "he said at his office in downtown Seattle. Poor eyesight ruined his dream of becoming a pilot, but he said his ambition for space travel never died.Initially, his company will aim to fly unmanned rockets to put mid-sized satellites into orbit, and perhaps fly cargo (货物) to the International Space Station, if permitted.Since the Space Shuttle's retirement, NASA is under increasing pressure to show the next innovation (创新) in US space flight. The United States is dependent on partner countries' spacecraft to fly cargo and people to the space station, although NASA is working together with some private enterprises.After that. Alien's target is to fly paying customers into space, which he says has a huge potential market.81. Why is Alien planning to build a spaceship? (No morethan 12 words)82. What provides the chance for the private to supplyspace vehicles? (No more than 7 words)83. What problem is the US space center facing? (No morethan 12 words)84. What does the passage mainly talk about? (No morethan 7 words)Section C(20 marks)Directions:Write an English composition accordi,zg to the instructions given below.假如你是中学生李华，今年三月，作为“国际学生交换”项目中的一名交换生，你去美国学习、生活，现在刚刚回国。