广州牛津版八年级上册英语每单元语法总结
广州专用(沪教牛津版)八年级英语上册主要知识点(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspaperseful phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管Vote for …投赞成票Take note 记录Be responsible for 负责，有责任Talk ....over 详谈Make a list of .....把…列成清单Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定In one week's time 一周后A copy of 一份For free 免费From the air 从空中Of one's own 某人自己的Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯Try one's best 尽力Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己Once a week 每周一次Be pleased with.... 对…满意Keep fit 保持健康Have a high fever 发高烧At break 课间休息Not at all 一点也不，完全不Get on well 相处得好For this reason 因为这样2.语法language: should and ought to (positive)should not and ought not to (negative)3.辨析3.1O ther, the other, another(1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。
E.g. Lei Feng always helped other people.(2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。
最新牛津版广州版八年级英语上册unit-2课文重点、语法点分析与练习
第二讲Unit 2 Numbers【学习目标】1.学习Uint 2的重难点词、短语、句型：2.情态动词should, ought to 的用法。
【难点、重点分析】（一）、重点单词、短语1.Read a story about numbers.读一个关于数字的故事。
Number此处用作可数名词，意为“数字”。
Number还可表示“号码”。
We often use Arabic numbers in our daily life.在我们的日常生活中我们经常使用阿拉伯数字。
What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少？拓展：number还可用作及物动词，意为“标序号；给……编号”。
Please number the pictures.请给这些照片编上序号。
2.Check some Maths problems.检查一些数学题。
（1）.check及物动词，意为“检查；核实”。
Our teachers check our homework every day.我们的老师们每天给我们检查作业。
Please check the answers.请核实答案。
拓展：check 的相关短语：Check in登记；检票 check out办请手续后离开 check up检查（2）．Problem可数名词，意为“问题，难题”。
He worked out the Maths problem.他算出了那道数学难题。
These are the problems of youth.这些是青少年的问题。
辨析：problem与question【拓展】（1）.have problem（in）doing sth.做某事有困难They have some problems (in) getting there on time.他们准时到达那儿有些困难。
（2）.No problem.没问题。
—Can you help me ?你能帮助我吗？—No problem.没问题。
广州牛津版八年级上册英语每单元语法总结
some 一些，某些，某个。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于肯定句。
在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语。
作定语时，它可以修饰单数可数名词和复数可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
1.用于肯定句Ask some boys to help you.（修饰复数可数名词）叫些男孩来帮助你。
Please bring some coffee.（修饰不可数名词）请拿些咖啡来。
Ask some girl to come here.（修饰单数可数名词）叫（某）个女孩来这儿。
2. some用于疑问句时表示“请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答”。
Would you like some coffee?（表示请求、邀请）请喝咖啡。
Have you some stamps?（希望得到肯定的回答）你有邮票吧？any的用法any 一些，任何。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于否认句或疑问句，也可以用于条件状语从句。
作定语时，它可以修饰复数形式的可数名词和不可数名词。
1.用于疑问句或否认句Are there any cows in the fields?（修饰复数形式的可数名词）田里有一些牛吗？There won't be any trouble.（修饰不可数名词）没有任何麻烦。
2.用于条件状语从句If there is any trouble, let me know.如果有什么麻烦，要让我知道。
3. any用于肯定句时，通常要重读，修饰单数可•数名词和不可■数名词。
Any time you want me, just send for me.什么时候你需要我，随时叫我来。
Come any day you like.只要你喜欢，随时可以来。
（）4Thereisnotmeat in my bowl. There is chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some（）5-1 have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have.A. someofusB.someofourC. some ofoursD. many ofours（）6-Is there tea in' that green cup?15、 It ten years since he left the army.A. isB. hasC. willD. wasMiss Green isn't in the office. she to the library.A .has gone B. went C .will go D. has been17、My parents Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since heto China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrivedD. has left the university 二、句型转换3、The old man last year.He for a year. （die ）（动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.（同义句转换）This factory fbr twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.（同义句转换）Miss Gao an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member fbr three years.（同义句）Her mother the Party three years .7^ The Green Family moved to France two years ago.（同义句转换）two years the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.能两个句子合并成一个句子）三、汉译英4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
牛津版广州英语八年级上_Unit_3_Computers_语法
三、单项选择
1. My moon cake is nicer ________his. A. like B. with C. for 2. John is _______of the two boys. D. than
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Which is___________(big), the sun or the earth? This song is _______________(popular) than that one, I think. The Yellow River is the second _________(long)river in China. Li Ming is one of ______________(good) students in our class. Tom, you are too fat! You must take _________(much)exercise and eat_______(little) meat.
4) ... and ... “越来越...” When spring comes, the days are getting longer and longer. 5) more and more... “越来越...” The song is becoming more and more popular. 【中考题】Many people prefer travel by plane. They think a plane is faster and _______(safe)than a train. 6) the....,the... “越...就越...” The busier he is, the happier he feels. The more you have, the more you want. 【中考题】---Can you tell me why you learn English so well? ---It’s very simple. ________you work, ________grades you will get. A. The harder, the best B. The hard, the better C. Harder, Better D. The harder, the better
牛津八年级上学期英语语法总结
牛津八年级上学期英语语法总结本文档是针对牛津八年级上学期英语语法的总结，内容如下:一、词性英语词汇主要分为以下几种词性：1. 名词：表示人、事物、地点、抽象概念等；2. 代词：用于代替名词，如 he、she、it 等；3. 动词：表示动作、状态或现象，如 run、jump、sing 等；4. 形容词：描述名词或代词的性质、状态、特征等，如beautiful、tall、happy 等；5. 副词：用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，如 slowly、loudly 等；6. 介词：用于介绍名词或代词与其他词之间的关系，如 in、on、at 等；7. 连词：用于连接单词、短语或句子，如 and、but、or 等；8. 冠词：用于修饰名词，分为不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)。
二、句型英语语法中常用的句型有以下几种：1. 简单句：只包含一个主语和一个谓语的句子，如 The cat is black.；2. 复合句：包含一个主句和一个或多个从句的句子，如 I will go to the park if it is sunny.；3. 并列句：包含两个或多个并列的主句的句子，如 I like football and she likes basketball.；4. 疑问句：用于询问事实、情况或信息的句子，如 Do you like pizza?；5. 否定句：表示否定的句子，如 I don't like chocolate.；6. 祈使句：用于发出请求、命令或建议的句子，如 Go to bed now.三、时态英语中表示时间的方式称为时态，主要分为以下几种：1. 一般现在时：表示现在正在发生的事情，如 We often drink tea in the afternoon.；2. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，如 She is watching TV now.；3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的事情，如 He went to the park yesterday.；4. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，如 I was studying English yesterday at this time.；5. 现在完成时：表示过去某个时间开始到现在的动作或状态，如 I have been to America three times.；6. 将来时：表示将来要发生的事情，如 I will go to school tomorrow.。
广州专用(沪教牛津版)八年级英语(上册)主要知识点汇总
八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspaperseful phrases andexpressionsTake charge of 主管，掌管Vote for …投赞成票Take note 记录Be responsible for 负责，有责任Talk ....over 详谈Make a list of .....把…列成清单Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定In one week's time 一周后A copy of 一份For free 免费From the air 从空中Of one's own 某人自己的Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯Try one's best 尽力Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己Once a week 每周一次Be pleased with.... 对…满意Keep fit 保持健康Have a high fever 发高烧At break 课间休息Not at all 一点也不，完全不Get on well 相处得好For this reason 因为这样2.语法language: should and ought to (positive)should not and ought not to (negative)3.辨析3.1Other, the other, another(1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的围。
E.g. Lei Feng always helped other people.(2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。
其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…）E.g. The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker.(3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。
牛津版初中英语八年级上册1-6单元知识要点复习
牛津版初中英语八年级上册1-6单元知识要点复习一、单词1.liquid 液体 solid 固体( sold )2.gas 气体( has；was ) cover 覆盖( discover；over )3.stream 小溪( dream；ice cream ) tap 龙头( tape；cap；map；top )4. freeze 惊呆；吓呆( froze；freezen) pump 用泵输送(jump)5.waste 浪费(taste 尝起来) sound 听起来；似乎( round；found)6.angry 生气的；愤怒的 obey 服从；顺从( disobey 违反)7.nod 点头( not；now；nor ) total 总数；合计8.treatment 处理；治疗( treat v.) works 工厂；著作；作品9.travel 旅行( traveler n.) pipe 管子10.until 直到……时( =till ) sewage (下水道的)污水11.pollute 污染( pollution n.) valuable 有价值的；宝贵的( value v.)12.mint 铸币厂( mine；mind ) shiny 光亮的( shine n.)13.customer 顾客；客户 ordinary 普通的14.owner 主人；物主( own v.& adj.) bath 洗澡；沐浴( path；both )15.pour 涌流；倾斜( four；tour 旅行；sour 酸；hour；your our )16.plant 工厂；植物；种植( plan；plane；planet；pant长裤子；plain 平原 )二、短语（词组）1. go back to = return to 回到……2. give sb.sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物3. two thirds 三分之二 think about = consider 考虑；思考4. from…to 从…到… lay eggs 下蛋5. a few = not many 不多；几乎没有 a little = not much 不多；几乎没有6. shake one’s head 摇头 nod one''s head 点头7. drop…into 把…扔进 carry…to 把…送到8. on the right/left 在右边/左边 come out of 从……出来9. agree with sb. 同意某人意见 agree to do sth. 同意做某事10. at least 最少；至少 at most 最多11. brush the teeth 刷牙 in fact 事实上12. come / be from 来自 clean ... up = make ... clean 打扫干净13. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry about/at sth. 因某事生气14. in the first place = at first 首先；起初in the end = at last = finally 最后；最终15. turn ...off/on 关闭 / 打开（电器等）turn ... up / down 调高/调低（声音/音量）三、句型结构1. use sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 用某物去做某事2. do one’s best(to do sth.) 尽某人最大努力去做某事We should do our best to learn English well. 我们应该尽力学好英语。
深圳牛津广州版八上英语期末各个单元知识重点整理完整版
比较级、最高级
“the+比较级，the +比较级”
“越……就越……”
比较级：“比，更”，两者相比较，than，修饰词：much，even, a little, a lot
最高级：最，三者或以上相比较，the+最高级，
among/in/of, one of +形容词的最高级+名词的复数
表示“越来越...”:
He isn’t lazy/late any more.
He doesn’t smoke any more.
12
a number of
the number of
a number of +可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数：许多……
the number of+可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数：……的数量
A number of students are playing basketball on the playground.
查询
代词放中间
pick it up, throw them away, turn it off
2
an +元音发音开头的单词
注意a university
a useful book
an uniform
an honest boy, an interesting story, an important task, an empty field, an encyclopaedia, an Italian painter, an umbrella, an honest boy，an hour，an invention, an expert, an impossible task…
use sth. to do用…来做某事
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广州,牛津,版,八年级,上册,英语,每,单元,语法,some 一些，某些，某个。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于肯定句。
在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语。
作定语时，它可以修饰单数可数名词和复数可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
1. 用于肯定句Ask some boys to help you.（修饰复数可数名词）叫些男孩来帮助你。
Please bring some coffee.（修饰不可数名词）请拿些咖啡来。
Ask some girl to come here.（修饰单数可数名词）叫（某）个女孩来这儿。
2. some 用于疑问句时表示“请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答”。
Would you like some coffee?（表示请求、邀请）请喝咖啡。
Have you some stamps?（希望得到肯定的回答）你有邮票吧？any 的用法any 一些，任何。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于否定句或疑问句，也可以用于条件状语从句。
作定语时，它可以修饰复数形式的可数名词和不可数名词。
1. 用于疑问句或否定句Are there any cows in the fields?（修饰复数形式的可数名词）田里有一些牛吗？There won't be any trouble.（修饰不可数名词）没有任何麻烦。
2. 用于条件状语从句If there is any trouble, let me know.如果有什么麻烦，要让我知道。
3. any 用于肯定句时，通常要重读，修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词。
Any time you want me, just send for me.什么时候你需要我，随时叫我来。
Come any day you like.只要你喜欢，随时可以来。
( ) 4 There is not ___ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have____.A. some of usB. some of ourC. some of oursD. many of ours( ) 6 -Is there ___ tea in' that green cup?-Yes, there is____.A. the; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some( ) 1 Could you do___for me, please?g C. something D. anything( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching it.-Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now.A. somebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody( ) 4 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have___ time to play.A. notB. anyC. noD. some( ) 6 As we know, he is___fool.A. notB. no aC. not anD. No( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't ___.A. someB. anyC. anythingD. no( ) 2 ___ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( ) 3 Would you lend me of your money? "A. someB. lotC. a fewD. any( ) 4 Would you like___more coffee?A. littleB. anyC. someD. another( ) 5 -Have you any books on radio?-I'd like to borrow ___.A. thoseB. someC. themD. it( ) 1 Listen to me. I have____ to tell you.A. anything newB. something newC. new somethingD. nothing new ( ) 2 By the way, is there ____ in today's newspaper?A. something new oB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything ( ) 3 Please be quiet. I have___ to tell you.A. important somethingB. nothing importantC. important anythingD. something important( ) 4 I'm not busy. I haven't ____ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 5 ____ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing( ) 1 Yesterday morning ___ boy broke into the garden.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much( ) 2 ___ twenty boys were playing football at that time yesterday.A. EachB. SomeC. No oneD. Neither( ) 3 Now I have ______ questions. Let's go to ask our teacher.A. anyB. muchC. someD. a lot( ) 1 If you like these apples, you can take_____.A. anyB. a lotC. that .D. this( ) 2 I will do____for my motherland.A. anythingB. manyC. muchD. something( ) 3 -Did they find ___ in the park?-No, they found____there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( ) 1 I don't know_____ of these people, for they are new workers.A. anyB. someC. oneD. much( ) 2 He didn't take ___ one. They are all here.A. manyB. anyC. a littleD. That比较级的构成一、形容词级的构成1. 单音节形容词的比较级以及以-ly, -er, -ow结尾的形容词在词尾加-er；以e结尾的形容词在词尾直接加-r构成，重读闭音节双写末位字母再加er。
dark→darker; quick→quicker; ; clever→cleverer; simple→simpler; narrow→narrower。
2. 多音节形容词的比较级在其前加more构成。
important→more important; beautiful→more beautiful。
3. 表语形容词以及由分词变来的形容词，在其前加more构成。
afraid →more afraid; interesting→more interesting; pleased→more pleased。
4. 少数形容词的比较级是不规则的。
good/well→better; bad/ill→worse;far→farther / further;much/many→more;little→less5.以辅音加y结尾的，把y变i，加er。
early→earlier;funny→funnier基本句型原级比较1. 由“．．．as + 形容词 + as．．．”或“．．．as + 形容词 + 名词 + as．．．”构成。
my grandpa is as energetic as a young man.。