北京小升初语法第五讲动词2(初中英语语法动词)

动词时态练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配)：1. A policeman saw two thieves ______a girl’s mobile phone on the bus and he caught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen2. The Chinese pingpong players will join in the match. Let’s ______them success.A. wishB. to wishC. hopeD.to hopewish 可接双宾语表祝愿，hope不能。

3. He is so careless that he always ______his school things at home.A.forgetsB. forgotC. leavesD. left忘记某物在某地，用leave忘记事情用forget，不能加地点4. ----Who ______the computer? I want to use it.----Timmy. He ______ it for a week.A. borrowed, has borrowedB.has borrowed, boughtC. has borrowed, has keptD.bought, has borrowed完成时态，时间段borrow—keep5. Look! One of the girls ______the door.A.cleansB.is cleaningC. cleanD. are cleaning6. If you don’t feel well, you may just ______.A. stopped readingB. stop readingC. stopped to readD. stop to read stop doing 停止正在做的事情stop to do 停下来去做某事7. ----Where can we get a baseball?----Let’s ______.A. lend Jim oneB. lend one to JimC. borrow one from JimD. borrow one of Jimlend 借给borrow向...借8. ----My model ship doesn’t work.----Don’t worry. I’ll have it ______this afternoon.A.repairingB. madeC. repairedD. mendhave sth. done 某事（物）被做9. You ______wash your hands before meals.A. needB. mustC. canD. may10. Will you ______the light? It’s dark in the room.A.get onB. get offC. trun onD. turn off11. My name is Zhang Mingjian. You may ______me Zhang Mingjian or Mr Zhang.A. askB. sayC. tellD. call12. There is going to ______a game in our school this afternoon.has B. have C.be D. are13. You’d better______smoking. It’s bad for your health.A.eat upB. give upC. come upD. get up14. ----How do you like this book?----I think it has nothing to______with our study.A.makeB.doC. takeD. holdnothing to do with 与...无关15. ----Where is Mr. Brown? I have some questions to ask him.----He ______the office.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone toD. has gone in16. The bus kept the people ______for twenty minutes.A. waitB.to waitC. waitingD. waitskeep sb. doing让某人持续做某事keep sb. to do 让某人去做某事17.I believe the scientists will______a better way to heal the disease.A. get on withB. come up withC. go on withD. catch up withcome up with提出get on (well) with与某人相处go on with 继续catch up with 追上18.----Why do you often ______this pink blouse?----Because it fits me well.A.put onB. wearC. buyD. try onput on穿的动作wear 穿的状态19. Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he ______Peter.A. went overB. fell behindC. put offD. dropped offgo over复习fall behind 落后put off 推迟drop off 减少20. The Internet ______it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. findsB. makesC. feelsD. takesmake it easy 使...很容易Hard work makes it easy for me to improve my grades.take it easy 别着急，放轻松Take it easy. We’ll take care of everything.1--5 BACCB 6—10 BCCBC 11--15 DCBBC 16—20 CBBBB二、选择最佳答案填空(动词时态)：1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.A. had found, had beenB. had found, wasC. found, had beenD. found, was2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.A. had readB. would readC. were readingD. read3.She________ for nearly two hours.A. kept talkingB. kept to talkC. has kept talkingD. kept to talking4.Spring_______ after winter.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. had come5.—I hear some noise in the next room.—Oh, yes. Your sister_______ there.A. criesB. is cryingC. criedD. was crying6.All the students__________ to plant trees and there’s nobody in the classroom.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. wound go7. Stop! A little boy_________ the street.A. is crossingB. crossesC. crossedD. has crossed8. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn9. What__________ to you this morning?A. happensB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happened10. —The old man looks healthy.—Yes. He________ some running after he gets up.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11. She didn’t pass the exams because she________ her lessons well.A. wasn’t preparedB. wasn’t been preparedC. hadn’t preparedD. was preparing12. This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. has been happened13. —Mr King came back to our village.—Really? For what?—The old man________ the noise in the city.A. is hatingB. hatesC. was hatingD. has hated14. His father ________ for a week.A. diedB. will dieC. has been diedD. has been dead15. My mother is ill. I _______stay at home and look after her.A. has toB. mustC. wouldD. have to16.---Do you know the Frenchman?---Yes. I ______him for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. have been known17. They______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A.spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend18. Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A. have been taken place, have been set upB. have taken place, have been set upC. have taken place, have set upD. were taken place, were set up19. ---When did Kate’s grandma die?---While the doctors______ on her.A. are operatingB. were operatingC. operateD. operated20. ---Who are you looking for?---Mr. White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______ over in half an hour.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been21. If she’s not at home, you ______ try telephoning her at the office.A. willB. couldC. wouldD. need22. All the new words ______ up in the dictionary yet.A. have lookedB. haven’t lookedC. have been lookedD. haven’t been looked23. I don’t want to speak to her, but I ______.A. doB. have toC. have to speakD. must to24. Hurry up, or you _____ the train.A. missB. loseC. will missD. will lose25. The new library ____ next week.A. will buildB. will be builtC. would buildD. would be built26. ---Where’s Mabel?---She _____ ping pong behind the teaching building.A. is playingB. was playingC. playedD. had played27. Quite a few tall buildings _______ the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upC. had put upD. put up28. Man-made-satellites______ into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up29. I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?A. copyB. will coupC. copiedD. have copied30. Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to make31. The old man needs at most five hours’ sleep a night, but he__________ for over seven hours tonight.A. has fallen asleep B has slept C has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep32. I’m really getting too fat. From now on, I________ more exercise and eat less food.A have doneB doC am doingD will do33. You don’t need__________ her. I_________ her for several times.A describe, had metB describe, meetC to describe, have metD describe, met34. His speech in English was difficult__________.A. in following B for being followed C to follow D to be followed by35. When he was a child, he tried to find ways_______ people________ life more.A. to help, enjoyB. help, to enjoyC. help, enjoyingD. to be helped, to enjoy36. What did your class teacher ________you to _______at the meeting?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. ask, talk37.______the bus until it _______.A. Get off, stopsB. get off, will stopC. Don’t get off, stopsD. Don’t get off, will stop38 The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A. has raisedB. has risenC. has been raisedD. has been risen39 –What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?-He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. has drivenB. droveC. drivesD. is driving40. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. beganC. has been onD. has begun一、阅读理解(A)Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to havethe chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.1. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.A. A pianoB. A radioC. A tape recorderD. A telephone3. The chairs should be put _______.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line4. When the music starts, the players must _______.A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.(B)“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs Brown said to her husband.“That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”“Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.Next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots. She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.1. From the reading we learn that _______.A. the Browns have never had a pet before.B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog.D. Mr. Brown didn’t quite agree with his wife.2. The word shelter in the reading means _______.A. a place to sell small dogsB. a place to keep homeless animalsC. a place to study animalsD. a place to sell books on pet care3. Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.A. see if they had moved to a new houseB. find out how rich the Browns wereC. know where they’d keep their new petD. make sure they’d take care of pets4. The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.A. doesn’t need any room to keepB. can help them watch their houseC. eats less food than a bigger oneD. usually has a beautiful name5. It’s clear that _______.A. Shadow will not be easy to get illB. the Browns were not satisfied with ShadowC. Mr. Snow didn’t check Shadow at allD. Shadow likes barking a lot二．完形填空Paris has a beautiful name, the City of 1 . Do you know 2 it means? Many beautiful buildings are lighted at 3 . The streets are very 4 .When you 5 in Paris, you must not turn 6 your headlights even after dark. Paris is full of life all day and all night. But this is not the 7 reason（原因）for its beautiful name. For hundreds of years, Paris has been the centre of science and art. 8 scientists and artists have come to 9 here. For this reason also, people 10 it the City of Lights.1. A. Flowers B. Cars C. Lights D. Rivers2. A. what B. how C. where D. when3. A. noon B. night C. day D. evening4. A. black B. dark C. noisy D. bright5. A. walk B. go C. drive D. live6. A. off B. down C. out D. on7. A. only B. other C. any D. another8. A. No B. Few C. Many D.A few9. A. study B. drive C. play D. have dinner10. A. make B. call C. build D. find。