新概念第二册4课教案

第四课an exciting trip1 exciting 令人感到Excite v.Excited 自己感到Exciting boyInteresting man The man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited.词跟情绪有关，其宾语一定是人The news excited me. 让后面的人感到….2 receive v.Accept 同意接受Receive 客观的受到This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn’t accept it.Take take the exam take adviceReceive/have receive /have a letter from somebody3 abroad adv.副词，直接和动词连用go abroad live abroad study abroad.4.firm companyAn exciting trip语调要顿挫一些Received a letter from just和完成时Months 读音前面th可省略one month two monthsI have arrived in Beijing has beenHe has been in Beijing for one yearHas been + in 地点He has been in America for two years.连读Work for 强调workWork in 强调地点I am working for a school.I am working in the new oriental school.A great number of 可数名词复数; a lot of 可数或不可数I have a great number of friends .Has gone to 去了某地没回来Has been to 曾经去过某地，现在没在那个地方Soon 很快，立刻From there 从那地方起From 既可以加时间又可以加地点from half past eight to half past eleven.From Beijing to TianjinFly to Perth: go to Perth by airBefore 副词，在此之前现在完成时态的标志Find trip exciting 宾语补主语Find + 宾语+形容词做宾补find the room cleanFind her happyIs finding I’m finding 口语中应用非常多，很生动下面表示状态，感觉，情绪，精神活动的动词不可以用于进行时Believe doubt see hear know understand belong thinkConsider feel look seem show mind have sound tasteRequire possess care like hate love detest desireArrive 不能和短时间连用现在分词表将来第三课关键句型：一般过去式第四课关键句型：现在完成时第五课：一般过去式和现在完成时的相同点，不同点，用到时候注意什么完成时标志：just before already他到某地有多久了He has been…I have been here for three years.FindFind the book dirtyFind +n.+a. 宾补（3）…a….At…..表示位置be at….典型表示位置的介词短语动词一般用be Go to 只要有to这个概念，它的后面一定要有宾语go to the theater Go in…(in做副词) 很少加宾语He went in.Go into…有去向的动作，还有进入的动作go into the roomMove 搬家move in 搬进来Move to the new house 正在搬 move into 搬进去（4）…….How long 对段时间提问，跟现在完成时相连Have+动词的过去分词第五课1 Pigeon n.It’s not my pigeon.这不是我的过错=none of my business.2 message n.Information 不可数Leave sb. A message; 给某人留便条I’ll leave you a message.Take a message for sb; 替… 捎口信Can I take a message for you?五星级的句型应用很多Can you take a message for me?3 cover v.Cover +距离；越过cover the distance.4 distance n.Distant a.Importance n. important a.Different a. difference n.Keep distance 保持距离Differences bring beauty 距离产生美中西文化:距离不能太近，离得太近时一定要先请求。

KFC M5 request n.I have a request for the cake.Request sb to do sth=ask sb to do sth ,require sb to do sth.You are required /asked to do.You are requested to do homework . 外国人爱用被动6 spare part 备件7 service n.Serve v.At your service glad to be at your service I am glad to be at your service.Thank you回答You are welcome /Not at all 根本不用/That’s (all) right年龄比较大，现在历史被遗忘，年轻人不用，绝对正确，绝对过时That’s OK / (It’s) my pleasureThank you for your listening. 演讲结束经常用鼓掌garage n.车库，车行another :其他的很多个中的一个3个中拿掉一个剩下俩中的一个是anotherother (a.)+n. 其它的the other: 东西只有两个，两个中的另外一个one…the otherPinhurst , Silbury Pinburst is five miles (away) from Silbury.Bus stop is only one mile from school/here.How far ….?How far (away) is the bus stop?How far is your home (from here)?My home is ten miles away from here.Get a telephone : 得到电话，安装电话For : 为了Just 完成时态From…to… 从一个地点到另外一个地点Carry 带着，携带这个东西不会落地上I take my sister to the cinemaI carried my son.I carry the bag.Cover the distance 飞过那段距离Up to now:到现在为止（现在完成时）Request for: 对…的需求A great many: 许多（+可数名词复数）A great number of 许多（+可数名词复数）…..request and …message (并列)Other :其它的others = other +名词复数other boys =othersSome boys are playing football,and others are rowing/going boating.One is watering the flowers ,and the other is reading.Can you show me another?Urgent 紧急的sth. Urgent 紧急的事情In this way: 这样 in this way 这样，以这种方式In a friendly way:In a way 从某种意义上来说In a way,you are kindIn the way 挡路不等于out of the way 让路Sorry,you are in the wayGet out of the wayBy the way 顺便说一声，顺便问一下（开头—转移话题，随意）On the way 在…的途中（陈述句）On the way to school /the office, on the way home.In the family way:怀孕了，快有小孩了The woman is in the family way. Man can never be in the family way.(1) Athens London on the way(2) In the way 这种方式I do …in the way you showed me.I fly the kite in the way you showed me.(5) get one’s own way : 随心所欲Soon 不久以后，强调时间上的快He will soon visit Darwin .He will visit Darwin_____.(a)quickly (b)for a short time (c)shortly (d)in a hurryQuickly 动作上的快For a short time :不久，表示动作延续一段时间Soon 不久以后，表示在这段时间之后Shortly =soon,不久以后In a hurry 匆忙的，指的是动作Multiple choice questions4 ……..So表示前面是原因，后面是结果That’s way:那就是什么的原因That’s way +从句那就是…..原因，前者是原因，后者why后者是结果I was caught in the traffic jam.That’s why I was late.Be动词后面是表语，后面的从句是表语从句That’s 后面的表语从句常常用特殊疑问句，在加一个句子That’s when we can start class.That’s where we will have a meeting.That’s how I get to school.8……. One…the other…Another 另外一个another=an +other an/a是冠词His/my/your 形容词性物主代词my mother’s名词所有格在语法上，以上三个词不能并存，一般要用只能用其中一个A bag/my bagHis,形容词性物主代词，another=an+otherAnother 强调的是剩下的还有好几个当中的一个，强调的是有三个以上的Other 加单数就表示一个，his 取代the的位置Else 其它的修饰疑问代词who else what else can I do for you ?Anyone else ,anything else? 修饰不定代词Else 会房子被修饰词的后面Different 不同的语法的范围正在放松时态填空1…..Yesterday,一般过去时2….has never lent…Up till now/up to now现在完成时Never属于频率副词，频率副词一定会房在实义动词前，非实义动词之后3……Burn yet 现在完成时的标志4…..foughtIn the first word way5……have already leftAlready 已经6……When 对时间点提问要不然和将来时连用when will you do sth?如果确定不和将来时连用，一般情况when的出现一般意味着一般过去时现在完成时会用How long 定位7……Last night 一般过去时8…….have just won..Just动词时态第一种概念，根据这句话本身找关键词完型填空第一句话得出的结论不一定是正确的，往往要根据上下文的时间得出时态第六课1 beggar n.Beg ask for 请求得到beg for 乞求得到I beg your pardon2 food a lot of food3 pocket 衣服口袋Inner pocket 衣服内口袋装钱的Jacket pocket coat pocketPocket book a book you can put in your pocket 袖珍书Pocket dictionary 袖珍词典Pocket money (小孩子)零花钱change 零钱get exact changeBeer money （男孩）零花钱fashion money (女孩) 所有的钱都在女人手上，现在不用这个了pocket pick: 车上的小偷4 call v.拜访，光顾Call sb给某人打电话Call up sb 给某人打电话Call up Can you take a message for me?If private conversation Can you tell him to call back?Call on +sb 拜访某人Call at 一般和地点相连=visit someplaceI wlll call on you I will call at your home.Call out=shout 大声喊Call in sb 招集和邀请For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.Move to 搬到Knock at 敲knock at the door knock at the windowBeer bearAsk sb for sth.问某人要什么东西request forFor，为了这个目的去请求某人，sb更多时候不出现ask for sth 强调请求的东西，人不重要省略The boy asked(his parents )for money again /once more.In return for this 作为对什么的回报In return 作为回报He doesn’t want anyth ing in return .Hospitality 热情I’ll buy a present for him in return for hospitality.This 在代词当中常常指代上文的一件事Stood on his head 倒立用手着地stand on one’s hands跪着stand on one’s knees躺着lie, lie in bed, lie on one’s back. 仰面躺lie on one’s side趴着lie on one’s stomach.Give him a mealGo awayLaterTell sb about sth 关于，通过其他事自己得出结论，tell you about him.Tell sb sth: 告诉某人某件事（把事情直接告诉）tell you the newsTell you the wordTell you about the word.Everybody 作为主语一定作为单数看待，属于不定代词，所有不定代词做主语一律单数看待Calls at every houseIn the street 英国人写的on the street 美国人写的Once a month 一个月一次，单位表达方式A, 表示每月一次，计量单位5 kilometers an hourAsk for ,是ask sb for sth 的省略Percy buttons? A beggerHe calls at every house in the street once a month and asks for a meal and a glass of beer. Key structuresA,the ,someA：单数，可数名词The:可加单数/复数，还可以加不可数名词，加在什么名词前面都对Some:可能加载不可数名词的前面或者可数名词的前面A和the 的区别A是泛指，a man the 特指the man在文章第一次出现名词时往往用a和an修饰，二次出现用the在表示一种笼统概念的陈述句中可以省略a和someYesterday I bought a book.Books are not very expensive 所有的书都不贵笼统概念：某某一类/一种东西I have just drunk a glass of k is very refreshing.I ate an apple.Apples are delicious.I like oranges.Would you like some oranges?Mrs.Jones bought a bag of flour,a bag of sugar,and some tea.She always buys flour,sugar and tea at the grocer’sA 和theA man is walking towards me.The man is carrying a parcel.the parcel is full of meat.NamesWe cannot put a or the in front of names.表示某某一类人中，具有这种特征当中的一个，a Mr zhang.难点有些动词后面加上介词或者副词以后就会改变词义，这种新的组合称作短语动词Put put onTake take offLook look at look for look after look out 当心Call call at call on call in call back call forKnock knock at 敲knock off 下班He knocked off earlier.Knock sth + 地点knock the vase off the table.打折knock 10% off the priceknock over A car knocked the boy over如果有地点，off 无地点over. I knocked the boy off the bicycle.knock out1Knock out 打晕boxer在拳击场中，把人达到在地家knock out.2无地点3下班4 敲Multiple choice question5……..Say说/tell告诉He says+句子He says +that +句子Tell sb/+ 句子tell sb +that +句子Say to sb.He said to me/he told mePercy Buttons 作从句的主语一个简单句中只有一个主语一个动词He told me Percy Bottons was a begger.6………They all /all theyAll of us /all of them我们所有人all of us,we allEach/every每一个1 Each 强调个体every 强调个体2 every adj. +n 每一个（书本人等）each adj.&pron +n each pron 直接做主语或者宾语every person likes …every不能做主语each person likes…/each likes ….Each 强调个体，使用第三人称单数7…….Once a month 每月一次，属于频率对频率提问：how often提问多久：how long提问次数：how mang timesHow many times do you visit your mother each month ?How long do you visit your mother? 对时间提问How often do you visit your mother ?对时间和次数提问How soon 多久以后Vocabulary8………Out of work 失业I am at home,休闲在家I am out of work./I lose my job.10…….Piece of：a piece of cheese 一块奶酪BitBar : a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 a bar of soap 一块肥皂Bar 门闩：长条状Block 块，一大块block v. 阻塞block n.房子哪个概念都是一大块Packet 一包A piece of …./ =a bit of ……12……..Same age and size 同年代同样式Street 两边有房子的街道，强调城市里的街道Way ,on the way ,in the way 挡住某人的路（强调方向）Road 路的统称Road home 通往家的路Route 路线现在进行时1 how can you __if you are not___?A listening/hearingB hear/listeningC be listening/herD be hearing/listeningListen听/hear 听见Be 不可能加动词原型，be+ -ed/-ingCan +动词原型2．The girl even won’t have her lunch before she ___her homework.A will finishB is finishingC had finishedD finishesWon’t =will not状语从句中，用一般现在时取代将来时3. those who have applied for the post ___in the officeA are being interviewedB are interviewingC interviewingD to be interviewingApply 申请Who 在名词后面,引导定语从句从句（have applied for ）现在完成时，主句缺少谓语动词申请职位的人被面试4 the old scientist___to do more for the country.A is wishingB has been wishingC wishesD has been wished.表示状态，感觉，情绪，精神活动的动词不可用于进行时Wish sb To doD 有些残忍，老了还去做贡献5 if he__,don’t wake him up.A still sleepsB is still sleepingC still had been sleepingD will be sleeping stillIf 一般用一般现在时1 关键词2 上下文3 潜在含义Now 现在进行时态Often always 现在完成时Last week,last summer 一般过去时第七课1 detectiveDetective story 侦探小说2 airport airfield 飞机起落的场地Port 港口field 田野At the airportOn the airfield3 expect v.Except 除了…之外I think so.I expect so.我希望如此【口】Expect sb to do sth.期待某人做某事Expect sth. 及物动词I expect your letter.I expect you to write back.WaitWait for sth/wait for sb.Expect 心里上的等待Wait for 动作上的等待I wait for my mother./I expect my mother to come backI expect my mother to come back.4 valuableValue n.Precious sth is valuable /sth is preciousPrecious 带有感情色彩的Precious photoPrice 价格priceless adj –less 表否定；没有价格的，无价的Valueless adj. 没有价值，不足道的Worth 值worthless adj.无价值的5 diamondPrecious stone 宝石Crystal 水晶jade 玉Diamond ring 钻戒6 steal stole stolen.Steal sth.（某物）Rob 抢对象不同rob sb(某人)My wallet was stolen.I was robbed.Rob the bank(加地点)7 mainMain building ;main street; main sentence ;main idea 永远不修饰人8 guardLife guard 救生员Body guard 保镖过去进行时，一般过去时一般过去时和现在完成时有什么区别共同点：动作在过去都做了区别：过去时只强调过去的事，和现在没有任何关系I ate a piece of bread现在进行时，过去的事情对现在产生的影响I have eaten a piece of bread this morning .I’m not hungry.The clock stopped 陈述事实The clock has stopped.过去的事实对现在造成的影响It snowed yesterday.It has snowed yesterday.强调对现在造成影响。