新概念英语第二册第4课-完整
新概念英语第二册复习笔记 第四课 课文讲解

新概念英语第二册复习笔记第四课课文讲解just 搭配现在完成时receive a letter from sb 相当于hear from sb 收到……来信write to sb 给…..写信Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利语for six monthsHe went there six months ago. 半年前他去那儿了。
He has been there since six months ago. 自从半年前他就去哪儿了。
He has been there for six months. 他已经在哪儿半年了。
for + 一段时间since + 时间的一点engineer n. 工程师,建筑师,机械师,火车司机engine n. 发动机;引擎,机车,火车头a steam engine 蒸汽机车engine-driver (Br) 火车司机engineer (U.S) 火车司机a number of + n.( pl.) + are……许多的,大量的eg. A large number of books are stolen. 大量的书籍被盗。
The number of + n.( pl.) + is….. ……的数量是eg. The number of stolen books is 25. 被偷的书的数目是25本。
eg. A number of people apply for this job. 许多人申请这份工作。
eg. The number of applicants is 70. 申请者的数目是70人。
number n. 号码,数字,数目eg. My telephone number is 6229897. 我的电话号码是6229897.No. ( short term 缩略形式)eg. The company is No. One in the oil business. 这家公司在石油领域是最棒的。
新概念英语_第二册_Lesson4

【辨】 exciting, thrilling ['θrɪlɪŋ] exciting 通常来形容让人很激动的人或事; thrilling 用来形容让人激动或害怕的发抖、令 人难以控制情绪的事
-ed自己感到 interested, bored, -ing令人感到interesting,boring, I am interested in this book. This is an interesting book.
in the centre (of sp),
adj. central中央的,中心的
■abroad adv. 在国外,到处,海外,广泛
get abroad 出去, 出门; (谣言)传出去, 传开 go abroad 去国外 live abroad 到国外定居 study abroad 到国外学习 She is hungry for news of her husband working abroad. 她渴望得到国外工作的丈夫的消息。 他在国外生活了许多年。 He lived abroad for many years. 你出国度假吗? Are you going abroad for your holidays? 他有生以来从未到过国外。 He’s never been abroad in his life.
excited 感到兴奋的
-ed自己感到 interested, bored, relaxed -ing令人感到interesting,boring,relaxing
Language points
4. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs. He has gone to the south.(还在) He has been to the south.(去过) 5. He is finding this trip very exciting. find+n+adj.觉得…怎么样 e.g.I find the film boring. Do you find the book very interesting?
新概念英语第二册第4课课件(共22张PPT)

课文链接(1)
课文链接(2)
课文链接(3)
课文链接(4)
课文链接(5)
Grammar(语法1):现在完成时
Grammar(语法2) 现在完成时
Summary writing.(摘要写作1)
1)What has the writer just received from his brother , Tim? The writer has just received a letter from his brother, Tim. 2)Is Tim an engineer, or is he a doctor? Tim is an engineer. 3)How long has he been in Australia? He has been in Australia for six months. 4)Has he already visited many places or not? Yes, he has already visited a great number of places. 5)Where is he now? He is in the small town Alice Springs in the centre of Australia. 6)Has Tim ever been abroad before or not ? No, he hasn’t been abroad before. 7)Is he enjoying his trip very much or not? Yes, he is enjoying his trip very much.
Read the text !
I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there , he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第4课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第4课Lesson 4 An exciting trip★New words and expressions☆exciting adj.令人兴奋的v.excite 激动->adj.excited ,exciting-ed:自己感到;-ing:令人感到如:interesting:令人感到有趣的;interested:感到有意思的动词的宾语一定是人,让后面的人感到……eg:The news excited me.Rhe book interests me.☆receive v.接受,收到3个接受:accept:同意接收,主观上乐意receive(与have通用):客观的收到 receive/have a letter from sbeg:This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't accept it.take:接受,与前两词无可比性,只需记住两个搭配:take the exam;take advice☆firm n.商行,公司等同于company☆abroad adv.在国外注意是个副词,直接和动词连用,不需要介词go/live/study abroad★TextI have just received a letter from my brother Tim.He is in Australia.He has been there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.He ha just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin.From there,he will fly to Perth.My brother has never benn abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.☆have been+in 地点他已经到北京了:He has arrived in Beijing.他到北京一年了,就不能用arrive了。
新概念英语第二册第四课答案

新概念英语第二册第四课答案Lesson41.d根据课文内容Timisanengineer.Heisworkingforabigfirm...,只有d.Timisworkingforabigfirmasanengineer是对的,其他3个与文章不符合。
2.b根据课文的最后一句Mybrotherhasneverbeenabroadbefor,e,应该选b.其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。
3.ab.in(在,,里面)不能和动词go连用;c.at(在,,地方)也不能同go连用;d.into(进入,,内)可以与go连用,但是到某个国家不能用gointo;只有a.to同动词go连用goto才能表示到某个地方去,如国家,城市等,所以选a.4.b本句是问“他在那儿呆了多久”。
因为说话时他还在那,所以应该用现在完成时态。
a.ishe是一般现在时;c.hashe中没有过去分词been,不符合语法;d.washe是一般过去时;只有b.hashebeen是现在完成时,所以选b.5.ba.for只有同表示一段时间的词连用时候才能用在完成时中,如forsixmonths,foroneyear等.c.from常与介词to连用表示"从,,到,, ",它很少用于现在完成时;d.by可以表示时间“到,,为止”,常用于过去完成时中和将来完成时中,但是它用在本句意思不对;只有b.since(从,,以来)可以用在完成时态中,选b.才能使句子的时态和意思正确并且合乎逻辑。
6.a本句的意思是“他刚刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车”强调买的时间短,用just来表示。
b.alongtimeago(很久以前)与原来句子不符合。
styear(去年)也跟原来句子不符合。
d.sixmonthsago(6个月 前)也不对,句子中没有明确说明;只有a .a shor tt im ea (久前,最近)同just 的意思相近,所以应该选a. 7.c 本句需要用现在完成时,已经给出了助动词has,只需要填上过去分词就可以了。
新概念英语第二册第4课

• exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 excited adj. 兴奋的 -ed: 自己感到(修饰人) / -ing:令人感到(修饰物) It's an exciting story. Everybody feels excited about it. an exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 an exciting news 振奋人心的消息 interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的; interested adj. 感到有意思的
也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。 He has learned English since 2001.
--从2001年开始学的,现在还在继续学着呢
sum up
一、现在完成时
1)构成 肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其它 He has been to Australia. 否定句:主语+have/has not+过去分词+其它 He has not been to Australia. 疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其它
Language points
1. I have just received a letter from my brother. 收到某人来信
get a letter from sb.
have a letter from sb.
hear from sb. 2.He is working for a big firm.
Summary writing
The writer has just received a letter from his brother, Tim. Tim is an engineer. He has been in Australia for six months. He has already visited many places. Now he is in Alice Springs. Tim has never been abroad before. He is enjoying his trip very much.
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解_1-10

新概念英语第二册新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson11.b选b最为正确。
因为a.d.都与课文内容不符合,也不合乎逻辑;c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”,而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他,而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选b.最能表达作者当时心里的感受。
2.c其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。
3.b因为a.to不对,可以是He went to the theatre;c.into也不对,可以是He went into the theatre;d.on更不符合语法,表示在某一个地方用介词in或at,in表示在大的空间,如国家,城市等,at则表示在小的地点或空间,如atthe office,at the theatre 等,所以选b.是正确的。
4.db.above(在……上方);c.ahead of(在……的前面,在……之前)不和behind对应,也不强调位置的前后顺序。
a.before和 d.infront of都是和behind 对应的,都有“在……前面”的意思。
但in front of更具体的强调位置,而before则包含更宽泛的意思,即时间上,空间,次序,登记,重要性方面的“在……前面”5.c因为用 a.Where,b.why,d.when提问都不符合逻辑,都不是针对状态提问的,只有How提问,才能用Angry回答。
6.ab.they只做主语;c.their只能做定语; 虽然可以做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。
7.da.none是代词,很少用在名词前面;b.any只能用在否定句或疑问句中;c.not any不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did.8.ba.chair(椅子),c.armchair(手扶椅)d.class(班级)这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。
Seat是”座位,座席”的意思。
强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。
只有b.place是seat的同义词。
9.ab.big(大的)指体积;c.tall(高的)指身材;d. large(大的)指空间和面积。
新概念英语第二册第四课课文详解

新概念英语第二册第四课课文详解一、本课生词和短语1、exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excite:激动excited:-ed:自己感到-ing:令人感到exciting boyinteresting manThe man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited其宾语一定是人The news excited me.让后面的人感到...interesting:令人感到有趣的interested:感到有意思的The book interests me.2、receive v. 接受,收到I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,receive[ri5si:v]vt.收到, 接到, 接收(receive的过去式和过去分词是received)re-前缀,表"又,重新"的意思。
Receive/ accept/和take的区别:accept:同意接收receive:客观的收到take take the exam:接收考试; take advice接收建议This morning I received a bunch of flowers from aboy,but I didn't acceptit.take take the exam:接收考试; take advice接收建议receive/havereceive/have a letter from somebody.3、firm n. 商行,公司Companyfirm 主要用在非正式场合和口语,Company 是公司的正式称呼。
4、abroad adv. 在国外副词,直接和动词连用go aroadlive abroadstudy abroad5、so he is finding this trip very exciting.所以,他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
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作品欣赏 谢谢观看!
be different from 与 ……不同
e.g. My coat is different from yours.
adv. differently, n. difference
New words
centre n.中心,中央(美式center) adj. central 中央的,中心的
in the centre of
(强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了.)
基本结构
时间状语
一般过去时的时间状语: yesterday, last … ,…ago, in1990, in October, just now, …
现在完成时的时间状语: for, since, so far/ up to now/ by now, never, ever, just, already, yet, recently/ lately ,动作发生的次数…
This is an interesting book.
New words
receive v.接受,收到(客观的收到)
This morning I received a bunch of flowers.
receive a letter (from sb.)= hear from sb. 我昨天收到Tom的来信。
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
New words
exciting adj. 令人兴奋的
excited 感到兴奋的 -ed自己感到 interested, bored -ing令人感到interesting,boring e.g. I am interested in this book.
Is Mr Baker at home? Sorry, he isn’t in. He ____ Dalian for vacation. A has gone B went C is going D goes Mr Zhang is a teacher of rich experience. He ___ English for 20 years. A has taught B will teach C teaches D taught
central park, the city centre abroad adv. 在国外
e.g. go abroad, study abroad live abroad, be abroad
Language points
1. I have just received a letter from my brother.
Grammar
past 一般过去时
now
future
一般过去时表示的是纯粹在过去发生的事情或过去某时 发生的动作
现在完成时表示的是在过去某个时间开始并持续到现在 的动作/状态,或者发生在过去却对现在造成的影响
I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了。) I have seen this film.
同义 accept同意,接受(主观)
e.g. This morning I received a bunch of flowers but I didn’t accept it.
New words
firm different
n.商行,公司 law firm法律公司 = company公司 adj.不同的—— same相同的
He _____ our school for two weeks.
A left B has left C has been away from
-- My father ____Shanghai with my grandparents.
--Really? ____ will they come back?
I have ___ to Beijing twice.
Sorry. He isn't at home. He has ____ to Beijing
5. He is finding this trip very exciting.
find+n+adj.觉得…怎么样
e.g. 1.I find the film disappointing 2.He finds the book very interesting 3. We find him great. 4.I find the flowers beautiful.
A has been to, How soon B has gone to, How soon C has been to , How long D has gone to, How long
She ___ that same song so many times. I’m getting sick of it!
--Will you go shopping with me _____ my shirts.
A wash
B have washed
C washed D am washing
How long have you ______ the magazine? About a week. A found B borrowed C received D had ____ you _____ the film Harry Potter 5? Not yet. I will see it this Sunday. A Did, see B Are, seeing C Have, seen D Do, see
Language points
4. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs.
He has gone to the south.(还没回来或在路 上) He has been to the south.(去过:已回来)
How is Ann? I ____ her for a long time. A don’t see B won’t see C didn’t see D haven’t seen Hasn’t Betty come yet? No, and I ____ for her for nearly 2 hours. A wait B waited C have waited D had waited
收到某人来信 get a letter from sb. have a letter from sb. hear from sb.
2.He is working for a big firm. 在…上班、任职,还可以用work at/in
e.g.My father works for a company.
3. he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
a number of+可数名词的复数 a great number of = a great / good many + 可复
a great amount of = a great deal of + 不可数名词
A sings B sang C will sing D has sung
--Mike, you ___ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?
--Sure.
A borrowed B have borrowed C have kept
--How many times have you ____ to Xi’an? --Three times. A been B went C gone D go I won’t forget my teacher because she ____ so kind to me since I came to this school. A has been B will be C was D is