辽宁名师解读20XX英语大纲 多加强阅读练习
2024 辽宁 中考 英语 任务型阅读 学案
2024年辽宁中考英语任务型阅读学案学习目标：1.掌握任务型阅读的基本题型和解题技巧。
2.提高阅读理解能力，能够准确理解文章的主旨和细节。
3.通过练习，提高运用英语进行信息提取、归纳和表达的能力。
学习重点：1.任务型阅读的常见题型和解题步骤。
2.如何快速定位文章中的关键信息。
3.如何准确理解文章的主旨和细节。
学习难点：1.如何根据题目要求，有效地提取文章中的信息并进行归纳整理。
2.如何运用英语进行准确的信息表达。
学习过程：一、导入新课1.教师介绍任务型阅读的基本概念和常见题型。
2.教师展示一篇任务型阅读的文章，引导学生分析文章结构、主旨和细节。
二、新课讲解1.任务型阅读常见题型（1）信息提取题：根据文章内容提取关键信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
（2）主旨大意题：概括文章的主要内容或中心思想。
（3）细节理解题：针对文章中的某个细节或信息进行理解和判断。
（4）推理判断题：根据文章内容进行推理和判断，得出正确的结论。
1.解题步骤（1）认真阅读题目要求，明确任务。
（2）快速浏览文章，了解文章的主旨和结构。
（3）仔细阅读文章，根据题目要求提取关键信息。
（4）整理归纳信息，进行准确表达。
三、课堂练习1.教师分发练习题，学生独立完成。
2.教师巡视指导，解答学生的疑问。
四、课堂小结1.教师总结本节课的重点和难点。
2.教师强调任务型阅读解题的注意事项和技巧。
五、课后作业1.完成课后练习册中的任务型阅读题目。
2.阅读一篇英文文章，尝试自己提出一个问题并进行解答。
辽宁辽宁师范大学附属中学高中英语阅读理解单元测试题含答案doc
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解It's no surprise to hear the honking of horns in New York. Whoever tries every day to get more than a few minutes of sleep in the morning in the city will tell you that he could do nothing about it! No one can deny honking of horns is just one of his most widely enjoyed pastimes.But Andy, a Japanese website developer has had enough of it. Once, the 27-year-old man approached the open window to wait for the driver to finish honking, delivered a polite "excuse me" and then yelled "Ho-o-o-o-onk!", which means fierce anger in Japan. Then he threw three eggs from the window of his apartment on to a passing car honking loudly below when his patience was worn out. Instead of apologizing to him, the driver threatened to kill him angrily. So, nobly, Andy turned to non-violence. He started writing anti-honking haiku verses, a form of Japanese poetry, and submitted them to local newspapers:Oh. forget Enron;The problem around here is; All the damn honking (Enron: a major American company that recently caused a scandal because of corrupt(腐败) mismanagement)"Then this kind of chain reaction started happening," Andy says. "All these other haiku started appearing unexpectedly" Andy's community is now covered in anti - honking poetry, written by all walks of life.Patience slowly fades;Residents store up their eggs; That day is coming soon.It's understandable that Andy has set up a website — — and now people from across the country send him news of their own anti - honking activities. It seems that poetry can change the world after all. Then, just recently, anti-anti- honking haiku started to appear, launched by locals who thought Andy should stop worrying about honking and start worrying about starving children, or war in the Middle East instead. Andy has an answer for that. "Stop me if this is too ridiculous," he says, "but they talk about the violence in the Middle East like it's a force of nature, like it's beyond our control. But actually it's kind of like the honking - the violence is man -made. If we can figure out how to stop honking on the streets, I think we could learn some things that we could use on a large scale."（1）What does the first paragraph intend to tell us about New Yorkers?A. They enjoy listening to the honking of horns.B. Their life has been affected by the honking noise.C. They get accustomed to sleeping late in the morning.D. They have formed a habit of honking while driving.（2）What is Andy's final reaction to the frequent honking of horns?A. Pretended to ignore it.B. Screamed at the driver.C. Acted in a peaceful way.D. Complained to the government.（3）According to the passage, most New Yorkers think Andy's response is______.A. acceptableB. pointlessC. sensitiveD. abnormal（4）Facing the criticism of his anti-honking campaign, Andy notes that______.A. if not handled well, honking will cause serious problems like starvationB. fierce violence in the Middle East is more of an issue worthy of concernC. violence in the world as well as honking on the street is under our controlD. finding the solution to anti - honking is as meaningful as that to starvation【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了纽约的汽车喇叭声严重影响了人们的生活，一个日本人对此做出了很大的挣扎，从激烈对抗到写打油诗的非暴力反抗，以及纽约当地人对此的反映。
辽宁辽宁师范大学附属中学最新 高考英语任务型阅读练习题
辽宁辽宁师范大学附属中学最新高考英语任务型阅读练习题一、高中英语任务型阅读1．请注意阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
每个空格只填1个单词。
Most people have some regret that they just can't seem to get rid of. But holding on to regret about the past that can't be changed can have a bad impact on the possibility of a happy future. Regret is a waste of time, emotion and energy. To make sure that your life is a successful one, you need to take action to live in a way that you have no regret holding you back.Some people make very big decisions with very little consideration at all, and as a result they often regret their decisions. Before choosing a college major, getting married or accepting a job, you must think about all conditions carefully and make a conscious decision rather than a careless one. Big decisions aren't the only ones that require forethought, though. Before you become angry and say something you will regret later, think about what you're going to say.Some of things will be easy to do and some will be hard, but keep your eyes on the prize of living a successful life without regret, and you'll find that achieving your goals might be easier than you think. But don't just daydream about those goals—make an actual list, written down in black and white, and refer to it now and then to see what you have left to do.When you're feeling happy and full of energy, taking care of yourself isn't a problem. But in those days when you feel like crawling beneath the bed and never coming out again, you still must take care of yourself. You can do what you want and don't get angry with yourself about your shortcomings. On the contrary, you just admit them and try to change them and move on. Improving your mental health is just as important as taking care of yourself physically.Keep those who are important to you very close and be sure to let them know how important they are to you. Family, friends, co-workers and people who are as close as your families are your lifelines that you can depend on whenever you need them to help you remember what's important in life. You should make sure of repairing your relationships with your friends if something bad happens.Last but not least, learn to give yourself some relaxation and not to waste your time regretting things you cannot change. Treat those things properly and move on. Life is hard, but it is precious. Don't waste time regretting the past, or your future will get here before you know it.consideration；list；practice；health；unchangeable【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，很多人都有一些永远无法清除的遗憾，总是纠缠无法改变的遗憾可能会对我们的未来产生不好的影响。
2024 辽宁 中考 英语 任务型阅读 解题技巧
中考英语解题技巧短文填空是中考英语重要的题型之一，它的分值是15分，分为10个小题，每小题1.5分，占整份英语试题分值的12.5%（15/120）。
短文填空一般在一篇200~250字左右的故事性短文中挖出10个空（一般一行或一句一个空，首句不设空），要求学生通读短文，并根据上下文来补全短文，每空只能填一个单词（不能填数字）。
主要考九大词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词、介词、连词、冠词）。
该题旨在测试考生的英语阅读理解能力和简单的书面表达能力，看其是否能够运用所学过的英语知识进行简单的书面交流，从而达到既考查学生的语言基础知识，又考查他们的观察能力、联想能力以及对语言的综合运用能力。
为了答好短文填空题目，我们要打好基础关。
这个基础关既包括1600个单词，300多个短语以及一部分常用句型和习惯用语的意思和用法，也包括各种词的词形变化。
今天，重点介绍一下在短文填空中常考的名词和动词的词形变化。
一、解题步骤1.略读全文短文填空与完形填空一样，属于障碍性阅读，但它的难度比完形填空还要高，因为完形填空有四个备选答案，而短文填空没有提供备选答案，要求考生既能想得到答案，还要写得对单词。
所以在解题时，先略读全文，对全文有个大概了解。
2.逐项填空在读完一遍之后，对短文内容有大概了解。
然后运用所学的知识与技巧，根据文章的大意，逐个填空。
易的先填，难的做标记后填。
绝对不能留空。
3.核对答案全部题目完成后，再复读一遍，核查答案。
（1）检查答案注意动词的时态、语态。
（2）检查名词要注意单复数。
（3）检查形容词和副词的三个级别。
（4）检查习惯用语、固定搭配等是否符合习惯。
（5）检查上下文的连贯性，以及所填词是否符合逻辑。
二、解题技巧1.寻“宝”推理法寻“宝”推理法就是从上下文中找到相关的“宝”（信息点），通过逻辑推理，从而填出与原句意思相符单词的方法。
如：【典例】 It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some （1） alone. Because it was a little far away from his home, he （2） his car there. Soon he got there and found room for his car. He parked his car and went into the （3） to buy the things he needed. Twenty minutes later, he finished shopping. He was very happy he could （4）shopping in less than half an hour. At last he took the things slowly back to the car park. What a good day he had!【分析】：（1）A. 上下寻宝：从下文（倒数第二行）可寻到“宝”：“he could finish shopping in less...”。
任务型阅读之阅读回答问题(阅读表达)(练习)-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测
第05讲任务型阅读之阅读回答问题（阅读表达）（模拟精练+真题演练）（2024·辽宁·统考模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
“Imagine that your home is on fire. You’re allowed to save one thing. Your family and pets are safe, so don’t worry about them. What is the most important thing you have? It can be any size.”Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You’d Save. In it, a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above. She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them. Some students know the answer right away. Others come to their decisions more slowly. And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates’ answers. As for the answers, some choose baseball cards or toy animals. One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations(代). Another chooses a box of memories about …Even Ms. Chang shares her own choice in the end. It is a really thought-provoking(引人深思的) question. As the students are trying to answer it, they discover more about one another and themselves.The book is a collection of poems. The writer tells the story through narrative(叙述的) poems. What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply.The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. When seeing the pictures, people may think of scenes(场景) of their homes, the classroom and more.The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on.Want to know what matters most to the students? Read this book.1．What does Ms. Chang want to challenge her class to do?2．Why is the book The One Thing You’d Save popular?3．How does the book show the objects the students choose?4．What’s the most important object to you? Why? Write 30 words or more.（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）If you lose 12 times in a row (连续地), will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he showed people how to be successful.Carnegie was born in a poor family in the United States. The boy didn’t see a train until he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 3 a.m. every day to milk cows for his family.When Carnegie first entered college, he felt upset because of his worn-out clothes and common looks. Hismother encouraged him, ”Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?”Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 competitions. The young man was very disappointed with himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself after failing so many times. But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work paid off at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became famous. “Believe that you will succeed, and you will,” he said.In order to share his success, Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best-sellers include How to Win Friends, Influence People, How to Stop Worrying. More than 50 million copies of his books have been translated into 38 languages. They are still, helping people on the road to success.根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
2020年辽宁高考大纲及考试说明解读：英语.docx
2020年辽宁高考大纲及考试说明解读：英语.docx2020年辽宁高考大纲及考试说明解读：英语2020年辽宁高考大纲及考试说明解读：英语英语：词汇量的要求明确向3500过渡解读人：沈阳市骨干教师、东北育才学校高中部英语教研组组长赵志强【考纲解读】对考纲词汇表要有全面把握首先，词汇量的要求明确为向3500过渡(不得低于3000词)。
解读：这一变化要求考生对考纲词汇表要有全面的把握，但是把握是有区别的，即一定区分考点词汇“小词”以及非考点词汇“大词”的区别--对重点词汇要从“音、形、意、用”多个方面全面把握;而对于那些不常见、比较“大”的词汇，只要认识就可;此外，一定要加强对800多个动词的把握，特别是重点动词的搭配和一词多义讲解和训练。
其次，阅读理解的第三点要求是“根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义”，第五点要求是理解文章的基本结构。
解读：从如上两个要求可以看出高考对考查理解、推断能力的提升和强调，而这一点可以从年高考中判断推理和主旨大意试题题量的有所增加看出这一趋势。
【备考建议】第一、增强考生在语篇阅读中对生词、短语的理解和把握，增强语感，以便在考试中做到应对自如;特别关注关键动词的使用习惯和搭配。
第二、针针对不同语篇的题材和体裁，进行相对应的分类词汇的记忆方法，推进词汇记忆的速度和效率。
第三、关注社会时政热点、传统文化及英美文化，注重个人生活和情感体验，以助于以助理解阅读材料中所包含的情感态度的试题。
第四、在写作方面，关注中国传统文化与民俗节日的宣传和弘扬，掌握各应用类信件的书写要领，如邀请函、自荐信、感谢信、道歉信等，并熟悉各种相关的体裁和句式。
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辽宁学位英语阅读理解模拟试题五
1辽宁学位英语阅读理解模拟试题五31省市学位英语网特别提示各位学员：请同学们在听完讲课或者掌握了答题方法后再做练习,你会觉得英语很容易。
一定要认真做作业，动手能力和举一反三的能力，是衡量一个人素质的重要因素，也是掌握好英语的关键。
Passage 1Trees are useful to man in three important ways; they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from tress, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new tress. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil—allowing the rain to sink in –and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.1. What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?A. They help him make money.B. They give him wood and other products.C. They help him prevent droughts and floods.D. They give him shade.2. Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear?A. New trees are not looked after properly.B. Many trees have been cut down by man.C. Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.D. All of the above.3. Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?A. Because an empire was set up.B. Because the empire fell to pieces.C. Because it lost all its trees.D. Because too much had been spent on wars.4. Why does land become desert after all trees are cut down?A. Because nothing remains on land except folds.B. Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.2C. Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the top-soil.D. Because roots of the trees break up the soil.5. What does the author tell us in this passage?A. How trees help prevent droughts and floods.B. The relationship between trees and man.C. How an empire fell to pieces in ancient times.D. A story of trees.Passage 2What do we mean by a satisfactory standard of living? Obviously, it must include the basic necessities of life such as food, clothing and shelter. To get these necessities on regular basis, a person must have a reliable income. But we have other needs which would probably also be included as basic, such as health and education facilities.We may think of all of these as our needs. Yet most of us would be far from satisfied if we had nothing more than these which are supplied for us. We all enjoy extra income to spend on things like books, sports or hobbies. Sometimes we save some of this extra income to pay for future expense of this type on holidays. So we must add our wants to our basic need. Our standard of living is the degree, to which these needs and wants are satisfied.But as time goes on, what we think of as our basic needs changes. Twenty years ago a television would have been a luxury, and still is in many countries now. Even now we cannot say it is a need in the same sense as food, clothing and shelter. Yet if most of the people of a country have one, it comes to be accepted as a need. It is possible therefore to have food, clothing and shelter and still be poor by the standards of our own society.6. What we need in life is divided into _____according to this article.A. the basic necessities and luxuryB. many kinds of need such as food, clothing and housesC. four groups the basic necessities, luxury , reliable income and future expenseD. the basic necessities and reliable income7. A person who gets the basic necessities must ____according to the writer.A. have a reliable incomeB. learn how to please his managerC. finish his work ahead the timeD. get a good education8. We all enjoy_____.A. having only reliable incomeB. having reliable income and extra incomeC. having nothing more than food and clothingD. having nothing more than reliable9. With time going on, _____.A. a luxury may change into a need which most people want to get3B. the basic needs are getting smaller and smallerC. a luxury and the basic needs can be exchangedD. the basic needs can be changed into a luxury10. If most of the people of a country have a television, we______.A. can say the television is a need in the same sense as food and clothing and shelter.B. can say the television must be in the basic necessities.C. cannot say the television is in the basic necessities.D. can say every family must have one.Passage 3For many Englishman there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggests itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writers, made full use of the great resource of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners),even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.11. English people________A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss the world’s greatest poets and dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist12. Every Englishman knows________A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare’s worksD. only the name of the greatest English writer13. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.414. HAMLET is _________A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about15. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because_________A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’ timeB. by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’ daysD. of none of the above答案与解析1.【答案】C 细节题。
辽阳阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
辽阳阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than "I'm sorry". This phrase has become such a common response（反应） that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying "Sorry" means to apologize（道歉）. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps （碰撞） into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict（冲突）.So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear "sorry". Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: "Sorry, but can I order another drink?" It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.（1）According to the passage, "saying sorry" is a cultural expression in .A. the USAB. the UKC. the WWFD. the UN（2）What does the underlined phrase "take on" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 从事B. 雇佣C. 呈现D. 拿起（3）The example in the third paragraph is used to .A. describe a situation that people should avoidB. describe how "sorry" has another meaning in BritainC. explain why people should say sorry to each otherD. show how polite British people are（4）The restaurant example shows that "sorry" can be used to .A. apologizeB. calm a situation downC. explain what you're thinking aboutD. ask a waiter to bring something（5）What might be a good title for this passage?A. "I'm Sorry" Is More Than just an ApologyB. Traditional British MannersC. How to Best Catch Others' AttentionD. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了I'm sorry在不同场合下的不同的含义。
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辽宁名师解读20XX英语大纲多加强阅读练习解读人赵丽丽东北育才学校高三英语教师曾获全国英语观摩课一等奖
英语考试大纲”仅对原“考试大纲”进行了个别文字上的修订和调整。
对考试内容和要求中阅读部分的要求进行了精简，删除了难以确切和界定的“熟悉的有关日常生活话题”简短文字材料。
新命名了“考试形式”中的部分题型，将“多项选择式完形填空”题直接称为“完型填空”题。
今年高考英语的命题在于命题原则、题型结构、考查要求、试卷难度等基础上有所发展，又有所创新。
英语试卷是以考查语言运用能力为主，考查语言知识为辅。
复习建议
在最后两个多月多加强阅读的练习，培养语感。
每天至少做3到4篇阅读，尽量接触一些原汁原味的英文文章。
此外，做题的时候要学会思考，掌握答题方法。
比如，说明文或议论文着重推理，这样的文章一般集中于5篇阅读中的最后一两个，难度较大，生词也相对较多。
这样就要抓住文章的大意，尤其是文章的第一段，以及其他各段的开头结尾句。
今年英语的词汇量加大了很多，如何在高考中体现呢？最容易体现的应该就是阅读题。
辽宁去年高考的阅读理解题相对容易，今年可
能会适当地增加一点难度。
因此，在平时训练当中学会适应出现生词的阅读理解题，学会猜测词义。
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---来源网络整理，仅供参考。