2020八年级英语上册 Unit 3(词汇篇)试题 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 3 词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

词组及句型:1. bring out拿出；推出2. the same as与...同样的3. in fact事实上；实际上；确切地说4. be similar to类似于；与...相似5. more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样……6. the singing competition唱歌比赛7. be similar to与……相像的/类似的8. the same as和……相同；与……一致9. be different from与……不同10. care about关心；介意11. be like a mirror像一面镜子 t12. he most important最重要的13. as long as只要；既然14. bring out使显现；使表现出15. get better grades取得更好的成绩16. reach for伸手取17.in fact事实上；实际上18. make friends交朋友19.the other+名词复数，句型为two。

one。

the other（one）； another+可数名词单数表示其他的20. touch one’s heart感动某人21. be talented in music有音乐天赋22. be good at擅长…… be good at doing sth擅长做某事 be good with善于与……相处23. have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣24. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事25.want to do sth.想要做某事26.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……1. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought .A. allB. anyC. someD. both解析：因为是两幅画，故选D。

2. Lily and her sister look the same. I can't tell one from .A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others解析：因为是Lily和姐姐两个人，故是the other，故选C。

3. Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show love to our parents and make them how much they mean to us.A. to knowB. knowingC. know解析：make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选C。

4. you tell the truth, I'll try to help you.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. As long asD. Why解析：as long as只要；既然，故选C。

5. His hobbies are quite different mine.A. inB. asC. fromD. with解析：be different from与……不同，故选C。

基础演练单词拼写1. This girl could sing when she was three. She is very t in music.2. He wants to r for the apples on the table, because he is hungry.3. Mr. Green is a s teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.4. Li Lei is s to his best friend. They are both very outgoing.5. "A good friend is like a mirror." is a (谚语) about friends.6. The boy was very terrified(害怕的), because he b a window.7. You should (分享) the happiness(快乐) with others.8. I like listening to (响亮的) music.9. He is a lazy boy. He never gets good (成绩).10. It's (必要的) for a student to eat vegetables every day.1. talented2. reach3. serious4. similar5. saying6. broke7. share8. loud9. grades10. necessary巩固提高1. 你应该尽力展现出最好的一面。

You should try to the best in you.2. 事实上，我弟弟打篮球打得比我好。

, my brother plays basketballbetter .3. 对每个人来说，学会交朋友很重要。

important for everybody to learnto .4. 我最好的朋友与我很相似。

My best friend similar me.5. 吉姆在表演方面很有天赋。

Jim is acting.6. 她在英语方面比她弟弟好得多。

She is much at English than her brother.7. 我们的教室和他们的一样大。

（词数不限）Our classroom is theirs.8. 萨姆和他的弟弟都喜欢踢足球。

Sam his brother like playing soccer.9. 人人都想在比赛中获胜。

(词数不限)Everyone in the match.10. 苏珊比她的姐姐更友好。

(词数不限)Susan is her sister.1. bring out2. In fact, than me3. It's, make friends4. is, to, are both5. talented in6. better7. as big as8. Both, and9. wants to win10. friendlier than一、单项选择1. Linda is very good painting. She wants to be an artist.A. inB. forC. atD. with2. In fact, listening is just as as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. more difficultD. more interesting3. A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A. mayB. mustC. should4. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet.A. gameB. informationC. ideaD. message5. Betty is . She likes talking and making friends with others.A. shyB. quietC. seriousD. outgoing6. The boy is than me, but he eats than me.A. younger; moreB. young; muchC. young; manyD. more young; more7. Stop so much noise! My father is sleeping.A. to makeB. makingC. to hearD. hearing8. --- I have great in learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me?--- Sure. I'd be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun9. --- "Food Safety" problem is becoming these days.--- I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worseC. better and betterD. nicer and nicer10. --- I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.--- Oh, really! I think you should be good at of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all11. Liang Wen's parents often make him the piano for three hours on weekends.A. practicesB. practiceC. to practiceD. practicing12. Lisa and I have long hair, but my hair is longer than .A. sheB. herC. she'sD. hers13. Li Tao, my best friend, is more outgoing than any other student in his class.A. veryB. a littleC. tooD. quite14. This book isn't the same that book. They'redifferent each other.A. from; atB. as; withC. with; asD. as; from15. --- You look younger and more beautiful in this dress.--- .A. No, I'm notB. I hope notC. Thank youD. You're welcome二、完形填空Friends are very important in people's lives. Some friends have16 views and interests, and 17 like the same things. Shouldfriends be different 18 same? In my opinion, I don't care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei 19 like me. I am20 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we bothenjoy 21 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. Butthe other friend of mine, Lin Ying, is 22 different from me. She is muchmore outgoing, and she likes 23 and often makes me laugh. She also likes24 , so she is more athletic. I don't think differences are important in a25 . What's your opinion?16.A. sameB. differentC. activeD. free17.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. the other18.A. andB. butC. orD. then19.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. doesD. is20 . A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. moreoutgoing21.A. reading booksB. playing gamesC. watching TVD. going to the moviesA. notB. moreC. quiteD. lots of22.A. doing sportsB. telling jokes23.C. going to partiesD. going shoppingA. sportsB. booksC. moviesD. subjects24.A. matchB. concertC. familyD. friendship 25.一、单项选择1. C2. A3. C4. B5. D6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A11. B 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C二、完形填空16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、阅读理解（共12小题；共24.0分）ACooking and Learning In this E-book package, we have four E-books.Fun with FoodThis fun E-book is filled with exercises—photo tests, word exams, riddle games, coloring pages and exercises on learning more about food.Kids Food Science ExperimentsLearn more about science and cooking with these food science experiments and instructions for kids.Food Facts E-BookTo go with the kids cooking lessons E-book, we put our food facts into one E-book. Each part is easy to print off. You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food we eat. The Food Facts E-Book has over 60 pages.Kids Cooking Lessons E-BookWe bring all our kids cooking lessons together into one easy E-book. We have a unit for each age group. This e-book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen. If you'd like our lessons in e-book form with some learning exercises and other things, then this e-book is for you.47. Kids can by reading Fun with Food.A. do science experimentsB. get cooking experienceC. cook well in the kitchenD. play some riddle games48. has over sixty pages.A. Fun with FoodB. Kids Cooking Lessons E-BookC. Food Facts E-BookD. Kids Food Science Experiments49. Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book is popular because .A. there is a unit for each age groupB. there are a lot of photo tests in itC. kids can learn more about scienceD. each part is very easy to print offBAt a supermarket in County Durham, England, the workers are getting ready for some lessons in sign language(手语). They are excited to meet their teacher—two-year-old Diana Graham. The little girl will teach them how to communicate with deaf customers.Diana is a wonder child. She began to use sign language to "speak" to her deaf mother before she said her first word. So whenever the phone rings or there's a knock at the door, her mother can be quickly told by her.Diana understands the sign language well. Her mother even reads story books to her in sign language. Her proud grandmother said, "Diana started signing at about five months and can chat away in sign language. She is so clever for her age."The good news spread and the supermarket officials couldn't think of a better sign language teacher for their workers. So they asked Diana to give some lessons to the workers. They hoped that her lessons would help the workers communicate better with deaf customers during their shopping.50. Diana understands the sign language well because .A. she is old enoughB. she knows itC. her grandmother teaches herD. her mother communicates with her in it51. The officials asked Diana to give some lessons because they thought .A. she had a big vocabularyB. she started signing at about five monthsC. she could read the story in sign languageD. she could teach the workers to communicate better with deaf customers52. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Diana's mother is deaf.B. Diana knows much about sign language when she is two years old.C. Diana wants to be a teacher at the supermarket to make money.D. The workers in the supermarket want to learn sign language.CIf you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over 6 million. Most of them are Chinese. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small and cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of tall buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. You can enjoy many kinds of Chinese cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing Roast Duck is famous as well. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.In 1997, Hong Kong was returned to China. It's a part of China.53. The airport was built out into the sea because .A. people can get there easilyB. there was no enough landC. it's near the cityD. planes arrive safely54. Most people in Hong Kong speak .A. Chinese as their second languageB. neither Chinese nor EnglishC. Chinese and EnglishD. English only55. The main idea of the forth paragraph is .A. dog-racing is interestingB. Beijing Roast Duck is famousC. Chinese food is deliciousD. Hong Kong is a good place for travellingDSometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect(影响) your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful(痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you will never realize your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.56. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us .A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment57. The writer's advice is that we should .A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we can each dayC. get over difficulties painfullyD. not believe in ourselves but others58. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Things Happen to YouB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Create Your Own Life五、短文7选5（共4小题；共8.0分）Zhou Enlai was born in Huai'an, Jiangsu, on March 5, 1898. In 1917, he finished school in Nankai Middle School. 59. . In 1922, he joined the Chinese Communist Party. After that, he was active in his work and directed the Party work in Shanghai. He led the famous uprising—Nanchang Uprising on August 1st, 1927. Then he took part in the Long March. From 1937 to 1945, he worked in South China. 60. , he was elected Premier(总理) of China. He put all his heart into the work and always worked until midnight.61. .Premier Zhou died on January 8th, 1976. The whole nation was in deep sorrow at his death for he was loved by all the people. Our beloved Premier Zhou will always be alive in our Chinese people's hearts. 62. .A. He had no time to think about himself, but only the Chinese peopleB. He was a great Marxist and communistC. After the People's Republic of China was foundedD. And then he went to France to learn Marxist(马克思主义) theoryE. Then Zhou Enlai founded the new China六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10.0分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts(专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:● learn how English speakers use English● read faster in English● find examples of good writing in E nglish● learn new words● learn about the cultures(文化) of English speakers根据短文内容，完成下列小题。