2010常考词汇搭配

合集下载

2010年考研英语真题词汇

2010年考研英语真题词汇

2010年考研英语真题词汇swine flu 猪流感epidemic 传染病,流行病heightened 提高的,增加的alert 警惕,警戒assemble 召集,召开(会议)severity 严重程度in progress 在进行中hospitalization 长期住院,住院治疗crop up 突然出现,突然发生virtually 几乎,事实上stockpile 库存,积蓄vaccine 疫苗dose (药物的)剂量,一剂relay 转送,转发(信息,消息等)place order 订购,下订单take order 接受订单deliver order 交付订货give order 下订单,订购prevalent 流行的,普遍的agony 极大的痛苦,痛楚ward 监护,守护;挡住,架住;避开;收容ward off 避开,挡住auctioneer 拍卖师,拍卖商bid 出价,投标bull run 牛市态势file for 申请,提交momentum 势头bewilderingly 令人费解地reckon 认为rise bewilderingly 急剧增长enormous egos 膨胀的自我unfashionable 不合时宜的,过时的auction house 拍卖行downturn (经济活动、生产等)下降、衰退fluctuant 波动的slump (价格、数值等)暴跌、不景气、萧条address 发表演说、向…讲话suburban 郊区的crystallize 使明确化、使具体化irony 具有讽刺意味的情况wreak (对某物)造成破坏,造成混乱havoc 灾难,混乱wreak havoc with 给…带来浩劫virtual 实际上的,事实上的tangible 确凿的、实在的,有形的(资产)stereotypical 典型的,带有成见的cue 提示、暗示hygiene 卫生(学)subtle 微妙的disinfecting 消毒的shrewd 精明的adolescent 青春期的ritual 仪式,例行公事slip A in between B and C 将A悄悄放在B和C之间viable 可行的ruthless 无情的、残忍的tactic 策略;战术,战略jury 陪审团qualification 限定性条件,资格,授权entitled 有资格的verdict 裁定,裁决intentional 有意的elite 精英,掌权人物blue-ribbon 一流的、头等的eligible 有资格的,合适的,合格的exempt 免除、豁免unconstitutional 违反宪法的,不符合章程trumpet 大声宣告、大肆宣扬substantially 实质上、大体上intimate 亲近的aviation 航空sustainability 忍受力,持续性sign on with 与…签约translate 导致、造成reciprocate 报答,回报stagnant 停滞的。

2010年高考英语词组

2010年高考英语词组

a case in point 一个恰当的例子a few 少许,一些a good few 相当多,不少a point of view 观点,着眼点abound in 盛产,富于,充满access to 接近;通向…的入口account for 说明(原因等);解释accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出adapt to 适应add up to 合计达,总计是add up 加算,合计adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admit of 容许有,有…余地afford to (买)得起(某物)ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前aim for 力争…,针对all at once 突然;同时;一起all but 几乎,差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 一生,一辈子bring to life 使苏醒all out 竭尽全力all the time 一直,始终all too 太allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…),容得along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等and so forth 等等and the like 等等,以及诸如此类and yet 而,然而answer for 对…负责;符合… anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等)apply oneself to 致力于apply to 向…申请或要求apply...to 把…应用于approach to 接近;约等于approve of 赞成,满意around the clock 昼夜不断地,全天地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a whole 总体上as follows 如下as for 至于,就…方面说as it is 事实上,既然如此as it were 似乎,可以说是as to 至于,关于as yet 到目前为止aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求,寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) at a loss 困惑;亏本地at a speed of 以…的速度at a time 每次;在某个时刻at all costs 不惜任何代价at all events 无论如何at all times 无论何时,一直at any cost 不惜任何代价at any rate 不管怎样,反正at any time 在任何时候at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦at first sight 乍一看(之下)at full speed 以全速at hand 在手边;在附近at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离at large 完全地;详尽地at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度at length 最后,终于at longest (把日期)至多,最晚at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at once 立刻,马上;同时at one time 同时;曾经,一度at other times 平时at sb's disposal 任某人处理at sight of 一看见at stake 在危险中;危如累卵at table 在餐桌边,在进餐时at the cost of 以…为代价at the expense of 归…付费at the instance of 应…之请,经…的提议at the latest 最迟,至迟at the mercy of 在…支配下at the moment 此刻,目前;那时at the same time 同时,然而,不过at the thought of 一想起…(就)at times 有时,不时attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾,侍候attend to 专心;照顾,护理back and forth (前后)来回地,往返back away 逐渐后退back up 支持,援助;倒退based on 以…为基础be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于,…丰富be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾be adequate for 适合be alike to 与…相同,与…相似be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be better off 境况富裕;更富有be blind to 不了解,对…是盲目的be bound to 一定会…,必然…be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣be comparable to 比得上…be composed of 由…组成be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于be considerate of 体谅…,替…着想be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)be essential to 对…不可缺少be fed up with 对…感到厌烦,腻了be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦be fond of 爱好be generous in 乐于…be generous with用…很大方be good to 对…好;对…很慈善be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in sympathy with 赞同,同情be jealous of 嫉妒…be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望be keen on 喜爱;渴望be located in 位于…,坐落在…be loyal to 忠于be occupied in 忙于…,正从事… be on a diet 节食be responsible to sb 向…负责be seated 坐下,坐着;位于…be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到be skilled in 擅长be subject to 易受…的;惯患…的be superior to 比…更优越be supposed to 被期望;应该be to blame for 对…应负责任be to blame 该受责备;应该负责be up against 面临(困难等)be worth doing 值得(做)behind schedule 落后于预定计划belong to 属于;附属beyond control 无法控制black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻) blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀born of 源于;出生于break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down 打破;发生故障;中止break in 训练;强行进入;打断break into 闯进;突然…起来break off (使)折断;中断;断绝break out (战争等)爆发;逃出break through 突破,冲垮;突围break up 打碎;(关系)破裂bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来,使恢复bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产bring into effect 实行,实现,实施bring into operation 实施,使生效bring on 引导,导致;使发展bring out 使…显示出来;公布bring up 教育;提出(供讨论)build up 树立;逐步建立;增大burn down 把…夷为平地burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来burst into 闯入;突然发作burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒but for 倘没有,要不是by accident 偶然by all means 尽一切办法;一定by any means 无论如何by comparison 比较起来by error 错误地by far …得多;最最by hand 用手;用手工的by instinct 凭(靠)本能by means of 用,凭借,依靠by mistake 错误地by name 名叫;用名字by nature 生性,本性上by no means 决不,并没有by the name of 名叫by the way 顺便提一下,另外by turns 轮流,交替地by way of 通过…方法;经由by yourself 你独自地,你独立地call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来,收回(错话等)call for 要求,需要,提倡call forth 唤起,引起call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走,叫开;取消call on 访问;号召;呼吁call up 征召(服役),动员cannot but 不得不,不会不cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot help 不得不;忍不住cannot...too... 越…越好cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分care for 关怀,照管;愿意carry back 运回;使回想起carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展,坚持下去carry out 进行(到底),开展carry through 进行(到底);贯彻cash in 兑现;收到…的货款catch on 理解,明白,变得流行catch one's breath 喘息;屏息catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目catch sight of 发现,看到,突然看见catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错check in 办理登记手续,报到check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 核对,检验cheer on 向…欢呼;鼓励;声援cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来chew over 深思,细想;仔细商量clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等);整理close about 围住,包围close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in 包围;迫近;渐短close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近combine with 使结合;使联合起来come about 发生;(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come into effect 开始生效,开始实行come into operation 施行;生效;开始工作come into use 开始被使用come of 出身于;由…引起come off (计划等)实现;举行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始come out 出版;传出;显现come through 经历(困难);获得成功come to a close 结束,终止come to an end 告终,结束;完结come to life 苏醒过来come to one's mind 忽然想起come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步come to 苏醒;共计;达到come true (希望等)实现,达到come true 实现,达到come up to 达到;符合come up 走近;(从土中)长出,被提出compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较complain of 抱怨;诉苦;抗议connect with 连接;相通,衔接considering that 鉴于…,就…而论consist in 在于;存在于consist of 由…构成,包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)contribute to 有助于…,促成cope with 对付…,妥善处理correspond to 相当于;和…相符合count in 把…计算在内count on 依靠;期待,指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来,共计cover up 掩盖,掩饰cross off 从…划掉,删去cross out 删去,取消cry for 哭着要;恳求cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔cut out 切掉;删掉;停止cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up 切碎;齐根割掉date back to 追溯到;从…开始有deal out 分配,分给deal with 做买卖;处理;安排decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定,决定depart from 离开,起程;开出derive from 取得;起源;由来devote oneself to 献身于;致力于die away 变弱;渐渐消失;平息die away 变弱;逐渐平息die for 渴望,切望die from 由于…而死,因…致死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失,灭绝,不复存在die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下disguise...as 把…假扮成;使…假装dispose of 除掉;干掉;卖掉do away with 废除,去掉;弄死do by sb. 对待(某人)do down 胜过;欺骗do for 对…有效;照应do one's hair (女子)做头发do one's utmost 竭力,尽全力do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发do with 与…相处;忍受;对付do without 没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道do wrong 做错;作恶,犯罪double back 把…对折;往回跑drag in 把…拉进去draw a conclusion 得出结论draw back 收回(已付关税等)draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw lots 抽签,抽签决定draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等)draw to a close 渐近结束draw to a close 结束;终结draw up 起草,制订dream of 梦到;梦想;向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福drive out 赶出去drop out 退出,退学;掉落due to 由于;应归于earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于end in 以…为结果end up with 以…而结束end up 结束,告终;竖着engage in 从事于,参加engaged in 使从事于,使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈ensure sb. against 保护某人免受… enter for 报名参加(比赛)enter into 进入;参加;开始从事equip with 装备,配备ever since 从那时起一直到现在every other day 每隔一天every other 每隔一个…的excuse oneself from 借口推托;婉言拒绝excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事expect of 对…期望(要求)face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向fail in 在…不足,疏忽fail to 不能,记忆fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) fall out of 放弃(习惯等)far from 远离,决不,完全不fear for 为…担心feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)feel like 感到想要做feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探feel out 试探出,摸清feel up to 觉得能担当figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out 计算出;估计;理解figure up 计算…,把…总加起来fill in 填充,填写,临时代替fill out 填好,填写;使长大fill up 填补;装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明;找到;发现fix up 修补,修理好;解决focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中for ages 长期for all that 尽管,虽然for certain 肯定地;确凿地for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免for fear that 以免;生怕,唯恐for good 永久地;一劳永逸地for instance 例如,比如,举例说for lack of 因缺乏;因没有for life 终身for short 简称,缩写for sure 确实,毫无疑问地for the best (完全)出于好意for the moment 暂时;目前for the time being 暂时,眼下forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事free from 不受…影响的free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的;摆脱了…的free of 无…的;摆脱了…的freeze up (使)冻结freeze up (使)冻结from time to time 时常,有时,不时generation gap 代沟generation gap 代沟get across 使通过,使被理解get across 使通过,使被理解get along with 与…友好相处;有进展get along with 与…友好相处;有进展get down to work 认真开始工作get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get in 收获;收(税等);抵达get in 收获;收(税等);抵达get into debt 借债,负债get over 克服(困难等)get over 克服(困难等)get through 到达;完成;接通电话get through 到达;完成;接通电话get to 到达;接触;开始get together 聚集;会面;装配get together 聚集;会面;装配give away 泄露(秘密等);增送give away 泄露(秘密等);增送give back 归还;恢复;后退give back 归还;恢复;后退give ear to 听,倾听give in 投降;交上去;听任give in 投降;交上去;听任give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) give out 发表;精疲力竭give out 分发;发出(气味等) give out 分发;发出(气味等) give rise to 产生;引起give rise to 产生;引起give up 放弃;投降;抛弃give up 放弃;投降;抛弃give way to 让位于;给…让路give way to 让位于;给…让路give way 让路,让步;撤退go about 从事,着手做;闲逛go about 从事,着手做;闲逛go after 追逐,追求;设法得到go after 追逐,追求;设法得到go against 违反;反对;不利于go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展go ahead 前进;干吧go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with 赞同;附合,支持go along with 赞同;附合,支持go around (消息)流传;足够分配go around (消息)流传;足够分配go back on 违背,毁(约)go back on 违背,毁(约)go back to 追溯到…go beyond the limit 超过限度go by 走过,放过;依照go by 走过,放过;依照go down 下去;(船等)下沉go down 下去;(船等)下沉go for 为…去;努力获取go for 为…去;努力获取go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求go into action 开始行动go into action 开始行动go into 进入;投入;调查go into 进入;投入;调查go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走go off 离去;去世;被发射go off 离去;去世;被发射go on 继续下去,进行;接近go on 继续下去,进行;接近go out 走出(房间等);罢工go out 走出(房间等);罢工go over 检查;从头至尾温习go over 检查;从头至尾温习go through 经历;完成;检查go through 经历;完成;检查go together 相配;恋爱go together 相配;恋爱go up 上升;(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法;伴随go without 不享受good for 有效的;值…;胜任guarantee against 保证…不… hand down 把…传下来;传给hand in hand 手拉手;联合hand in 交上;递上,交进hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分派;把…拿出来hand over 交出,移交;让与hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近hang on to 紧紧握住hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去hang up 把…挂起来;挂断hardly...when... 刚…就… have mercy on 对…表示怜悯head for 朝…方向走去head on 迎面地,正面地heart and soul 全心全意(地)hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息hunt for 搜寻;寻找;追猎if any 若有的话impact on 对…冲击,碰撞;影响in a moment 立即,立刻in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据in addition to 除…之外(还有)in addition 另外in advance of 在…的前面;超过in advance 在前面;预先in all directions 向四面八方in any case 无论如何,总之in any event 不管怎样,无论如何in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式in case of 假如,万一…in case 假如;免得in charge 主管;在…掌管之下in comparison with 与…比较in consequence of 由于…的缘故in consequence 结果是,因此in course of 正在…中in debt to sb. 欠某人的债in detail 详细地in effect 实际上;正实行中in error 弄错了的;错误地in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in exchange for 交换in face of 面对;纵然,即使in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于in full charge 负全责;勇猛向前in general 通常,一般地说in general 通常,一般地说in hand 现有在手头;在进行中in light of 按照,根据;鉴于in line with 跟…一致;符合in line 成一直线;整齐;一致in memory of 纪念…in nature 性质上;实际上in no case 决不,无论如何不in no time 立即,立刻;马上in no way 决不,一点也不in order 整齐;状况良好in other words 换句话说,也就是说in point of 实际上,就事实而论in season (水果等)应时的in secret 秘密地,私下地in session 在开会;在开庭in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态in short 总之,总而言之in sight 被见到,看得见;在望in spite of 尽管;不顾;虽然in step 协调;同步;合拍in stock 在贮存中;现有,备有in support of 支援;支持;拥护in tears 流着泪;含泪哭in terms of 根据;以…的措词in that 既然;因为in the case of 就…来说;至于in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地in the direction of 向…方向,在…方向in the distance 在远处,远方的in the event of 如果…发生,万一in the event that 如果,万一的in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不)in the long run 从长远来看,最后in the main 基本上,大体上in the mass 总体上,一般地in the mass 总体上,整个儿地in the name of 以…的名义;代表in the nature of 具有…的性质的in the open 在户外;在露天in the shape of 呈…的形状in the way of 妨碍;在…方面,关于in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的in this case 既然是这样in time 及时,适时;还早in turn 依次,轮流in use 在使用着in vain 徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢in view of 鉴于,考虑到;由于inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)interfere in 干涉,干预interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍interfere with 妨碍;打扰jump the queue 不按次序排队;加塞keep an eye on 照看;留意keep an eye on 注意,监视keep away 站开;使离开keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep company with 和…交往keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联系keep off 避开;不让…接近keep on good terms 保持友好关系keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外keep pace with 与…齐步前进keep silence 保持沉默,不讲话keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密keep terms with sb. 同某人交往keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)keep up with 跟上,不落后kill off 消灭,杀光kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh over 笑着谈论lay aside 把…放在一边;储存lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)lay off 停止;(临时)解雇lay out 花费;布置;摆开lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead the way 引路,带路;示范lead to 通向,导致;引起lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致lead up to 逐渐导致leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰leave alone 听其自然,不要去管leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带leave off (使)停止;停下来leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略let alone 不干涉;不碰let down 放下;降低;使…失望let go 放开;释放;发射let in 让…进入;放…出来let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out 放掉(水等),发出let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie over 等待以后处理lie up 卧床;(船)入坞light up 照亮;点(烟)like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体listen for 等着听…(的声音)listen into 收听;监听;偷听live off 住在…之外;靠…生活live on 靠…生活;以…为食live out 活过(某一段时间)live through 经历过;度过;经受住live up to 无愧于;做到;符合live with 接受;忍受;承认long for 渴望long since 很久以前look down on 蔑视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待;预期look into 观察;调查;窥视look on 旁观;观看;面向look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰look up 向上看;查出lose heart 灰心,泄气lose no time 立即lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气made up of 由…组成,由…构成major in 专攻,专修make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协make a difference 有影响,有关系make a mess of 把…弄糟make a note of 把…记下来make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁;上诉make as if 假装;装作make away (急忙)离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服) make for 走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑make fun of 取笑,嘲笑make fun of 取笑,嘲笑make light of 轻视,藐视make much of 重视;充分利用make off with 携…而逃make one's way 前进,前往,行进make one's way 前进;成功,发迹make out of 用…制造出;理解make out 开列;书写;辩认出make over 把(财产)转让;改造make sense 讲得通,言之有理make terms 达成协议make the best of 充分利用(时间等) make the most of 充分利用;极为重视make up for 补偿,弥补make up 拼凑;组成;补偿make use of 利用,使用make way 让路;开路;进展many a 许多的,一个又一个的marvel at 惊奇(异)may as well 还是…的好may as well 最好,不妨measure up to 符合,达到,够得上measure up 合格,符合标准mind you 听着,请注意mistake for 把…错认为mix up 混全,混淆;搞糊涂more often than not 时常,在更多情况下move on 继续前进name after 用…的名字作名字near to 接(靠)近;几乎要needless to say 不用说never for a moment 决不,从来没有no doubt 无疑地,必定;很可能no fewer than 不少于no later than 不迟于…no other than 除…外没有;只有no sooner...than 一…就…No wonder... 难怪…,怪不得…none but 只有none other than 不是别人而正是none the less 仍然,依然none too 一点也不not a little 许多,很not at all 不点也不;别客气not but that 虽然not in the least 毫不not just...but 不仅…而且…not much of a 不是一个好的not nearly 远非,相差很远not so much...as... 与其说是…不如说是… not think much of 对…估价不高not to mention 更不必说nothing but 只有;只不过now that 既然,由于object to 反对;抗议,抱反感occur to 被想到of one's own 属于某人自己的on a large scale 大规模地on a level with 和…同一水准on a small scale 小规模地on account of 因为,由于on an average 平均起来,一般说来on balance 总的说来on behalf of 代表…,为了…on board 在船(车、飞机)上on condition that 如果…;在…条件下on credit 赊(购)on display 展出on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底on end 连续地;竖着on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动on hand 现有;在手边;临近on no account 决不on occasion 间或,有时on one's honour 以名誉担保on one's own 独自地;主动地on schedule 按预定时间on schedule 按照预定时间,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑后on the average 平均起来,一般说来on the basis of 在…的基础上on the contrary 正相反on the spot 当场,立即;在现场on the table (摆)在桌面上,公开地on the turn 正在转变中on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 按时,准时on top of 在…之上;除…之外on view 展览着;上映中once for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔,间或once in a while 偶尔,有时once upon a time (故事的开头)从前one day (过去或将来的)某一天only too 非常,实在open out (打)开;开发;表明or else 否则,要不然or else 否则,要不然or so 大约other from 不同于other than 不同于;除了out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的,陈旧的out of debt 不欠债out of order 不整齐;发生故障out of sight 看不见,在视野之外owing to 由于,因为pay attention to 注意;重视pay honour to 向…致敬put...in force 实施…;使…生效put...in force 实施…;使…生效quite a few 相当多,有相当数目run short 快用完;将耗尽save for 留供…用save on 节省,节约save up 储蓄;贮存;节省scarcely...when 刚…就…see about 负责处理(某事);查看see after 照尖,照顾see sb. off 为某人送行see through 干完,干到底see to 负责,注意,照料seeing that 鉴于…,由于…的缘故seek after 寻找;探索;追求send for 派人去请;召唤;索取send in 呈报;送…参加比赛send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇send out 发送;派遣;发出请柬send up 发出;射出;呈递serve as 充当;起作用set about 开始;散布(谣言等)set apart 使分离;使显得突出set aside 提出;把…置于一旁set aside 挑出;不顾;取消set back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟set down 记下;登记;放下set fire to 使燃烧,点燃set forth 动身起程set light by 轻视set off 动身,出发;使爆炸set oneself against 坚决反对set out 动身;开始;装饰set up 开办;建立;设立settle down 定居;安下心来shake hands with 与…握手share in 分享,分担show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使显现;揭露;拆穿shrug off 耸肩表示对…不屑理睬side walk 人行道sign in 签到;签收sign on 签约受雇用sketch out 草拟;概略地叙述skim over 掠过,擦过;浏览so far 迄今为止so long as 只要,如果;既然so much as that 到这样程度以致… something like 几分象;大约something of 在某种意义(或程度)上sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早speed up 使加速,增加速度spread out 伸开,展开;传播spring up 涌现;发生;迅速长出stand a chance 很可能,有希望stand a good chance 很有可能,大有希望stand by 站在旁边;袖手旁观stand for 代替;代表;意味着stand in one's way 阻碍,妨碍stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色stand up for 为…辩护;维护;坚持stand up to 勇敢地面对;坚决抵抗stand up 立起;(论点)站得住脚stay up 不睡觉,熬夜step by step 逐步地,一步步地step up 走近来;登上去stick out 伸出;坚持到底;显眼stick to 坚持;忠于;信守store up 贮藏,储备strain every nerve 竭尽全力stretch out 伸展;伸手拿…struggle against 与…作斗争,和…斗争struggle for 为…而斗争succeed in 在…成功sum up 总结,概括switch off (用开关)关掉switch on (用开关)开启take a chance 冒险,投机take action 采取行动;提出诉讼take advantage of 趁…之机,利用take after 与…相象take apart 拆开(机器等)take away 拿走,夺去,使离去take delight in 以…为乐take down 取下;记下;拆卸take effect (药等)见效take for 认为,以为;误认为take into account 把…考虑进去take into account 考虑;重视take note of 注意(到)take notes 记笔记take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等)take on 呈现(面貌);装出take on 接受;包含;领会take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运take one's measure 量尺寸;打量,估计take out 拿出;去掉;扣除take over 占据;接任(职位)take steps 采取步骤;采取措施take time 不急不忙,从容进行take to 开始;对…产生好感take turns 依次,轮流take up 拿起;着手处理;占去take up 占去,占据;开始从事take...as 把…理解为talk back 回嘴,顶嘴talk into 说服;劝说某人做某事talk over 商量,(充分)讨论talk up 大声地讲;大胆地讲talk with 与…交谈,试图说服taste of 有…味道(或气息)teach a lesson 给…一个教训tear down 扯下;拆毁;诋毁tell about 讲述tell...apart 把…区分开tell...from 辨别,分辨;认出thanks to 由于thanks to 由于,多亏,幸亏that is to say 那就是说,换句话说that is 就是说;即(略为i.e)the mass of 大多数,大部分the moment 一…就…the other day 在不久前某天think nothing of 把…看成平常think of 考虑;记得;认为think of...as 把…看作是,以为…是think out 彻底地想一想think over 仔细考虑think through 思考…直到得出结论think twice 重新考虑think up 发明;设计出throw about 到处扔;转向航行throw away 扔掉,抛弃throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑throw light on sth. 解释,阐明throw off 扔开;匆匆脱掉(衣服) throw over 抛弃(计划等)throw up 抛起;呕出(食物)tie up 束紧,缚牢;包扎to a day 一天也不差to begin with 首先,第一to date 到此为止to say nothing of 更不必说to some extent 在某种程度上to speak of 值得一提的to the contrary 意思相反的(地)to the full 完全地;彻底地to the full 完全地;彻底地to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖。

2010上海市中考英语必备 单词及其拓展

2010上海市中考英语必备 单词及其拓展
belln.钟;铃
belongv.属;附属
= have sth of one’s own某人独有的
belong to sb属于某人
belowprep.在……下面
反:above在…上面
beltn.带子
besideprep.在……旁;靠边
= nearly,by
besidபைடு நூலகம்sprep.除了
= what’s more = in addition
awardv.授予
n.奖,奖品
award sb sth
= award sth to sb授予某人某物
awayadv.离开;远离
be away from离开
go away离开
take away打包带走
wash away冲走
run away逃跑;离家
throw away扔掉
awfuladj.可怕的
= terrible
beginningn.开始;开端
at the beginning of在…的开始
反:at the end of在…之末
behindprep.在……后面
adv.在后面;向后
反:in front of
beingn.人;生物
human beings人类
believev.相信;认为
beliefn.信任
believe in相信,信任
go abroad /overseas出国
travel overseas出国旅行
acceptv.接受;认可
accept sb/sth认可某人/某事
accidentn.车祸,事故;意外的事
car accident车祸
by accident偶然

徐老师奉献学习大餐之一:2010考研英语常考词语的固定搭配

徐老师奉献学习大餐之一:2010考研英语常考词语的固定搭配

2010考研英语常考词语的固定搭配一、名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候、第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用…措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time但是,然而,同时at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种by virtue of由于第十二组by the way顺便提一下,另外by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在工作,忙于out of work失业in the world到底,究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用,趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任,负责keep company with与……交往take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看make faces做鬼脸find fault埋怨,挑剔catch fire着火come/go into force生效,实施make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation使投入生产,使运转put in order整理,检修keep/hold pace with跟上,与……同步play a part起作用take place发生,进行take the place of代替come to the point说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice实施,实行第十六组make progress进步,进展give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用,利用give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way让路,开路keep one’s word遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for说明(原因等)aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝,结束break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上第二十二组bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加第二十三组cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负第二十四组live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起play with以……为消遣,玩弄refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;解雇。

2010年高考英语单词拼写必背总结

2010年高考英语单词拼写必背总结

2010年高考英语单词拼写必背总结一、一个星期七天1. Monday2. Tuesday3.Wednesday4.Thursday5.Friday6.Saturday7. Sunday二、一年十二个月1. January2. February3. March4. April5. May6. June7. July8. August9. September10. October11. November12. December三、一年四季1. spring2. summer3. autumn4. Winter四、容易拼写错的数字1.eighth第八2.ninth第九3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二5.twentieth第二十五、亲属称呼1.daughter (女儿)2.niece (女性晚辈)3.nephew (男性晚辈)4.cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)5.aunt (女性长辈)6.uncle (男性长辈)六、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1.regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔2.control (controlled, controlling) 控制3.admit (admitted, admitting) 承认4.occur (occurred, occurring) 出现5.prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿6.refer (referred, referring) 提到7.forget (forgetting ) 忘记8.permit (permitted, permitting)允许9.equip (equipped, equipping) 装备注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)七、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播2.flee (fled, fled) 逃跑3.forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止4.forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅5.freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰6.hing (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung)7.lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词是lain)8.seek (sought, sought) 寻求9.shake (shook, shaken) 发抖10.sing (sang, sung) 唱歌11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉12.spread (spread, spread) 传播13.swim (swam, swum) 游泳14.tear (tore, torn) 撕碎15.weave (wove, woven) 编织八、意思相近的词1.check / examine/ test2.receive / accept3.destroy /damage4.celebrate/ congratulate5.wear / dress九、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1.long—length 长度2.wide—width 宽度3.high—height 高度4.strong—strength力量十、以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加ing或ed1.picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐十一、个别名词的复数拼写1.German (Germans) 德国人2.gulf (gulfs) 海湾3.handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕4.hero (英雄),potato (土豆),tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。

2010年12月PRETCO考试核心词汇+常考词组及固定搭配+英语加分句型

2010年12月PRETCO考试核心词汇+常考词组及固定搭配+英语加分句型

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like ite past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
3 a test on对……进行测试
4 a test with检测手段
5 above all 最重要的;
6 according to根据
7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡
8 achieve one`s burbose达到目的
9 achieve success 获得成功
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

2010年高考英语高频词汇表

2010年高考英语高频词汇表

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,蜂拥而入,挤满。

2010届高三英语重点词汇与短语4

2010届高三英语重点词汇与短语4

高中三年级英语学案Units 13-14 (B3)【知识网络】一、重点词汇与短语1.astonish vt.使惊讶,使震惊The news astonished everyone.It astonished me that no one had thought of it before.astonished adj.astonishing adj.astonishment n.2.convince vt.使确信,说服convince sb. that …使某人相信convince sb. of sth.使某人明白某事convince sb. to do sth.说服某人干某事How can I convince you of her honesty?What convinced you to vote for them?3.assume vt.假定;设想;假装;承担We can assume profits of around 5%.assume a false name用假名字assume control of sth.得到某物的控制权4.cancel vt.取消,废除cancel (sth.) out抵消;中和She cancelled her trip to New York as she felt ill.The losses of four overseas section cancel out the profits made by the company at home. 5.remark n.&vi.评论;评述remark on/upon sb./sth.说/写/评论(关于某人/某事物)A lot of people have remarked on the similarity between them.make a rude remark说出无礼的话6.commit vt.犯;(不合法的、错的或愚蠢的事)commit a crime/suicide犯罪/自杀commit sb.(oneself) to sth/doing sth承诺某事/做某事commit sb./sth. to sth.将某人(事)交给某处保留(处理)7.tell…apart识别,辨别Can you tell Jane and Lucy apart? For they look so alike.tell A from B把A与B区别开tell the difference between A and B区分ABA be different from BA与B不同A differs from BA与B有别8.come to light发现,暴露Much more new evidence has come to light, so the judges have to sentence the man to death. When the old woman died, it came to light that she was actually very rich.come out出版,发行;come down下降come into effect (force)开始生效;come into sight被望见c ome to a conclusion做结论;come to an end结束;come to life活跃,起来;come to oneself恢复知觉,正常;come to the point谈正题;come off从……掉下来二、词义辨析except, except for, except that与besidesexcept将一个或几个人或物从同一类或普通的种类中除外;其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语、不定式(短语)或wh 从句。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

考研英语历年真题常考固定搭配第一部分名词的固定搭配A 介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟B动词+名词形式have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串C其他固定搭配face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝第二部分动词的固定搭配A动词+介词形式account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇B动词+副词形式break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想C其他固定搭配add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明第三部分形容词的固定搭配be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)。

相关文档
最新文档