职高1班第二学期期末测试
职高高一期末下册考试卷子语文

一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的一项是()A. 殚精竭虑(dān jīng jié lǜ)B. 真知灼见(zhēn zhī zhuó jiàn)C. 息息相关(xī xī xiāng guān)D. 脍炙人口(kuài zhì rén kǒu)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A. 他不仅学习成绩好,而且品德优秀。
B. 我看到他笑得非常开心,心里也感到非常高兴。
C. 这篇文章写得很生动,让人看了很有启发。
D. 他的发言引起了很多人的思考,也引发了一场热烈的讨论。
3. 下列诗句中,描写春天景色的是()A. 春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还?B. 离离原上草,一岁一枯荣。
C. 春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花。
D. 江雪独钓寒江雪,千山鸟飞绝。
4. 下列成语中,出自《论语》的是()A. 己所不欲,勿施于人B. 一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭C. 知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者D. 己所甚欲,施于人5. 下列作品不属于我国古代四大名著的是()A. 《红楼梦》B. 《西游记》C. 《水浒传》D. 《三国演义》6. 下列关于文学常识的说法,正确的是()A. 《史记》是我国第一部纪传体通史。
B. 《水浒传》的作者是施耐庵。
C. 《西游记》的作者是吴承恩。
D. 《红楼梦》的作者是曹雪芹。
7. 下列关于现代汉语的说法,正确的是()A. 汉语是一种没有时态变化的语系。
B. 汉语是一种没有语气的语系。
C. 汉语是一种没有词尾变化的语系。
D. 汉语是一种没有词尾变化的语系。
8. 下列关于文学体裁的说法,正确的是()A. 诗歌是一种用韵律、节奏表达情感的艺术形式。
B. 散文是一种以叙述、描写为主,不受韵律、节奏限制的文章。
C. 戏剧是一种以对话、独白为主要表现手段的艺术形式。
D. 小说是一种以人物、情节、环境为主要表现手段的艺术形式。
职高期末测试题及答案

职高期末测试题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项中的单词拼写有误?A. 纪念B. 适应C. 科学D. 语法答案:D2. 以下数字哪个是负整数?A. 0B. 5C. -3D. 2答案:C3. 将下列句子改写为被动语态:他们建了一座新桥。
A. 一座新桥被他们建了。
B. 一座新桥他们建过。
C. 一座新桥是他们建立的。
D. 他们建了一座新桥。
答案:A二、填空题1. 短期记忆是指能够在__________ 时间内记住和处理信息的能力。
答案:较短的2. 新中国成立后,我国经济实力得到了 _________ 的提升。
答案:显著3. 我国的国旗是五星红旗,其中大星代表党,四颗小星代表____________。
答案:人民三、简答题1. 什么是市场经济?请简要说明市场经济的基本特点。
答案:市场经济是指由市场供求关系决定产品价格和资源配置的经济体制。
市场经济的基本特点包括:自主性(个体有决策权和自由选择权)、竞争性(生产和销售的竞争)、分散性(资源分散在各个经济主体之间)和效率性(通过市场机制提高资源配置效率)等。
2. 简述如何保护环境并推动可持续发展。
答案:保护环境并推动可持续发展可以从以下几个方面进行:首先,加强环境污染防治,控制工业废气、废水和固体废弃物的排放;其次,发展清洁能源,减少对化石燃料的依赖;第三,加强环境教育,提高公众环境保护意识;最后,制定相关法律和政策,加大对环境破坏行为的处罚力度,鼓励企业发展绿色产业、循环经济等。
四、综合题某公司在招聘职员时,设定了以下条件:年龄在22至30周岁之间,大学本科及以上学历,有一年以上相关工作经验。
请你根据这些条件回答以下问题:1. 如果小明今年27周岁,拥有硕士学位,并且有两年的相关工作经验,他是否符合公司的招聘条件?答案:是。
2. 如果小红今年31周岁,拥有本科学位,并且有三年的相关工作经验,她是否符合公司的招聘条件?答案:否。
以上就是职高期末测试题及答案的文章内容。
中职数学 2023-2024学年河南省中等职业学校高一(下)期末数学试卷

2023-2024学年河南省中等职业学校高一(下)期末数学试卷一、选择题(每小题3分,共30分。
每小题只有一个选项是正确的,请将正确选项涂在答题卡上)A .(-33)2=36B .(-33)2=-36C .3-3×33=0D .32×33=361.(3分)下列式子计算正确的是( )A .y =2xB .y =x 2C .y =log 2xD .y =lo x2.(3分)下列函数在区间(0,+∞)上单调递减的是( )g12A .y =30×0.2x (x ∈N *)B .y =30×(1-0.2)x (x ∈N *)C .y =30×(1+0.2)x (x ∈N *)D .y =20×0.3x (x ∈N *)3.(3分)一辆30万元的轿车,每年按照20%的折旧率折旧,设x 年后该汽车的价值为y 万元,则y 与x 之间的关系式可以表示为( )A .-1B .5C .-1或5D .1或-54.(3分)已知点A (-3,2),B (1,a ),且|AB |=5,则a =( )A .4B .-4C .D .-5.(3分)已知直线y =4x +3与直线ax -y +1=0垂直,则a =( )1414A .1B .C .2D .6.(3分)点P (1,2)到直线4x -3y -8=0的距离为( )9525A .45B .45+C .D .7.(3分)一个正三棱柱的底面边长为3,高等于5,则其表面积等于( )9M 3245M 329M 34二、填空题(每小题3分,共24分)A .正四面体B .长方体C .球D .正三棱锥8.(3分)下列各项中,三视图都相同的几何体是( )A .“买一张体育彩票中奖”是不可能事件B .“常温常压下,水加热到90℃会沸腾”是必然事件C .天气预报说明天上午10点钟下雨的概率是70%,则明天上午10点钟必定下雨D .随机事件A 发生的概率为P (A ),则0≤P (A )≤19.(3分)下列说法正确的是( )A .60人,90人,30人B .60人,60人,60人C .40人,60人,20人D .60人,100人,20人10.(3分)某地三所职业学校对2023级学生进行联合质量检测,甲校有1200名学生,乙校有1800名学生,丙校有600名学生,计划采用分层抽样法,抽取一个样本容量为180的样木,则应在这三校分别抽取学生( )11.(3分)计算:×2××= .9-2712M 811M 35612.(3分)指数函数y =a x (a >0且a ≠1)的图像过点(3,8),则当函数的自变量为时,对应的函数值是.1213.(3分)过点(,-3)且倾斜角为的直线方程为 .M 3π614.(3分)与x 2+y 2-8x -12y =0是同心圆,且半径为2的圆的标准方程为.M 315.(3分)已知圆锥的母线长为5,高为4,过圆锥的两条母线作一个截面,则截面的面积的最大值为 .16.(3分)若一个球体的表面积为36πcm 2,则其体积为.3三、解答题(每题8分,共24分)四、证明题(每题6分,共12分)五、综合题(本题10分)17.(3分)从0,1,2,3,4,5这6个数字中随机抽取2个不同的数字,则这两个数字都是奇数的概率 .18.(3分)样本数据74,81,68,69,73的样本均值为 .19.(8分)若lo (2x -1)>lo (x +3),求x 的取值范围.g12g1220.(8分)如图所示,正四棱锥P -ABCD 的底面边长是6,斜高PE =5,求该正四棱锥的侧面积和体积.21.(8分)一个罐子里有20个玻璃球,其中红色球有6个,黑色球有4个,白色球有10个,如果从罐子里随机抽取一个球,求:(1)取到红色玻璃球的概率;(2)取不到红色玻璃球的概率.22.(6分)求证:lo 3<log 32<log 23.g1223.(6分)求证:无论m 取何值,直线l :mx -y +1=0与圆C :x 2+y 2=4一定有两个交点.24.(10分)已知直线l 1过点P (1,3),直线l 2:x -y =0,l 1⊥l 2.(1)求直线l 1的方程;(2)已知圆C 的圆心在x 轴上,且圆C 与直线l 1,l 2均相切,求圆C 的标准方程.。
职高下册语文期末考试卷及答

一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音、字义完全正确的一项是:A. 炽热(chì rè)落落大方(luò luò dà fāng)恣意妄为(zì yì wàng wéi)B. 纷至沓来(fēn zhì tà lái)纵情任性(zòng qíng róng xìng)青出于蓝(qīng chū yú lán)C. 妍媸(yán chī)翠色欲流(cuì sè yù liú)恍若隔世(huǎng ruò gé shì)D. 腥风血雨(xīng fēng xuè yǔ)漫不经心(màn bù jīng xīn)疾风骤雨(jí fēng zhòu yǔ)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:A. 由于天气突变,我们提前结束了这次户外活动。
B. 在这次比赛中,他的表现非常出色,受到了观众的热烈欢迎。
C. 经过长时间的研究,科学家们终于找到了治疗这种罕见疾病的方法。
D. 这本书不仅内容丰富,而且语言生动,深受广大读者的喜爱。
3. 下列各句中,加点词的用法相同的一项是:A. 他对文学有着浓厚的兴趣。
B. 她在比赛中取得了第一名。
C. 这本书的内容非常精彩。
D. 他经常参加志愿者活动。
4. 下列各句中,加点成语使用不恰当的一项是:A. 他勤奋好学,成绩一直名列前茅。
B. 这次旅行让我眼界大开,受益匪浅。
C. 她的性格非常开朗,人见人爱。
D. 他的言论引起了社会的广泛关注。
5. 下列各句中,加点词语使用不正确的一项是:A. 他的文章写得很好,语言流畅,条理清晰。
B. 在这个项目中,我们需要充分发挥团队精神。
职高高一期末下册考试卷子语文

语文一、基础知识(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中字形、字音完全正确的一项是()A. 招摇过市气喘吁吁B. 瞒天过海恣意妄为C. 耳濡目染毕恭毕敬D. 惟妙惟肖贵而不骄2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A. 通过这次活动,使同学们增强了团队协作精神。
B. 我对他的建议表示赞同,认为这是一个值得探讨的问题。
C. 随着科技的进步,我们的生活水平得到了极大的提高。
D. 由于天气原因,导致我们的活动被迫取消。
3. 下列词语中,不属于成语的一项是()A. 一举两得B. 滔滔不绝C. 水落石出D. 青出于蓝4. 下列句子中,标点符号使用正确的一项是()A. 这本书非常有趣,不仅情节引人入胜,而且人物形象鲜明。
B. 我喜欢阅读,尤其喜欢《红楼梦》。
C. 这个问题很难,需要我们共同研究。
D. 他一进门就喊:“妈妈,我饿了!”5. 下列诗句中,描写春天景色的一项是()A. 月落乌啼霜满天,江枫渔火对愁眠。
B. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
C. 春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还?D. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
6. 下列词语中,字形相近但意义不同的一项是()A. 炽热炽烈B. 沉重沉重C. 恳求恳切D. 美满美满7. 下列句子中,使用比喻修辞手法的一项是()A. 这本书的内容非常丰富。
B. 他像一座山峰,屹立在那里。
C. 他的成绩越来越好。
D. 这个问题很难解决。
8. 下列句子中,使用拟人修辞手法的一项是()A. 树木在微风中摇曳。
B. 月亮悄悄地爬上了天空。
C. 花儿在阳光下绽放。
D. 鸟儿在枝头欢唱。
9. 下列句子中,使用排比修辞手法的一项是()A. 这个故事非常感人。
B. 他勤奋、聪明、善良。
C. 我喜欢读书、画画、唱歌。
D. 这本书很有趣。
10. 下列句子中,使用夸张修辞手法的一项是()A. 他跑得飞快。
B. 这本书非常厚。
C. 他讲得非常详细。
D. 这件事非常重要。
二、阅读理解(每题5分,共20分)阅读下面的文章,回答问题。
职高一第二学期语文期末试题

职高一年级高考班第二学期语文期末考试题职高一年级高考班第二学期语文期末考试题一、基础知识(24分)1.下列加点字的注音全部相同的一项是( )A.庇护仳离媲美筚路蓝缕B.强迫倔强强大强词夺理C.堵塞边塞塞车敷衍塞责D.魅力联袂妩媚梦寐以求2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( )?A.脍炙人口礼上往来安然无恙 B.抑扬顿措风驰电掣横征暴敛C.先法制人鞠躬尽瘁历精图治D.遐思迩想天涯海角广袤无垠3.下列加点字解释有错误的一项是()A. 有的放矢(靶心)鲜为人知(为了)咸与维新(参与)B. 浪遏飞舟(阻止)身体力行(体验)亦步亦趋(快走)C. 弥天大谎(充满)不经之谈(正常)素不相识(一向)D. 弥足珍贵(更加)诲人不倦(教导)峥嵘岁月(不平凡)4.下列句子,加点的成语使用恰当的一句是()A. 王老师在语文教学改革方面,勇于创新,成绩突出,令人刮目相看。
B. 影片播放后,在社会引起强烈反映,人们对之评头论足,大加赞赏。
C. 当地政府未雨绸缪地采取行动,抑止了房产业价格的飞涨。
D. 体操男队的几个小队员,十五六岁,豆蔻年华,风华正茂5.下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A、凡符合报考条件的考生三月中旬以前,向朝阳区高考招生办公室办理报名手续。
B、三年前,计算机上网对人们可能是陌生的,但对今天的中小学生都是很熟悉的了。
C、过后,家电产品的价格战愈演愈烈,有的品牌的价格甚至下降了1-2倍。
D、我们肩负着早日把中国建设成一个富强民主的现代化的国家的责任。
6.下列句子中,修辞方法不同于其它三句的一句是()A. 绿茵茵的草地像是一首抒情小诗。
B. 去年被掘走的红柳的沙丘,好像做了眼球摘除手术的伤员。
C、塘中的月色并不均匀,但光与影有着和谐的旋律,如梵阿玲上奏着的名曲。
D、那忽高忽低,时远时近的哨音,弥漫成一片浓浓的乡愁,笼罩在我的周围。
7、依次填入下面一段话标号处的标点符号,全部正确的一项是()在雨后的斜桥影里,上桥头树底去一立,遇见熟人(1)便会用了缓慢悠闲的声调,微叹着互答着的说(2)“唉,天可真凉了(3)”(这了字念得很高,拖得很长。
中职高一下期末数学试卷

考试时间:120分钟满分:100分一、选择题(每题4分,共40分)1. 下列各数中,有理数是()A. √-1B. √2C. πD. 0.1010010001…2. 如果 |a| = 5,那么 a 的值为()A. 5B. -5C. ±5D. 03. 下列函数中,是二次函数的是()A. y = 2x + 3B. y = x² + 2x - 1C. y = x³ + 2x - 3D. y = 2/x + 14. 在△ABC中,a=5,b=7,c=8,那么△ABC是()A. 直角三角形B. 锐角三角形C. 钝角三角形D. 等腰三角形5. 已知函数 y = 2x - 3,如果 x 的取值范围是 [1, 4],那么 y 的取值范围是()A. [2, 5]B. [1, 5]C. [5, 7]D. [7, 9]6. 下列各式中,分母不为0的是()A. 2/0B. 5/2C. 3/0D. 0/07. 如果一个数是正数,那么它的相反数()A. 一定是负数B. 一定是正数C. 一定是0D. 不一定是正数8. 下列各组数中,存在互为相反数的是()A. 2和-3B. 4和-4C. 5和-5D. 0和09. 已知一元二次方程x² - 5x + 6 = 0,那么它的解是()A. x₁ = 2,x₂ = 3B. x₁ = 3,x₂ = 2C. x₁ = 1,x₂ = 4D. x₁ = 4,x₂ = 110. 下列各数中,无理数是()A. √9B. √16C. √-1D. √25二、填空题(每题5分,共25分)11. 2的平方根是_________。
12. 下列各数中,有理数是_________。
13. 函数y = x² - 4 的对称轴是_________。
14. 在△ABC中,如果角A=45°,角B=60°,那么角C的度数是_________。
15. 已知函数y = 3x² - 2x - 1,如果 x 的取值范围是 [-2, 1],那么 y 的取值范围是_________。
职高语文下学期期末考试卷

考试时间:120分钟满分:100分一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音、字义完全正确的一项是:A. 精疲力竭(jīng jí lì jié)眼花缭乱(yǎn huā liáo luàn)B. 潇洒自如(xiāo sǎ zì rú)融会贯通(róng huì gòu tōng)C. 谈笑风生(tán xiào fēng shēng)雕梁画栋(diāo liáng huà dòng)D. 恣意妄为(zì yì wàng wéi)破釜沉舟(pò fǔ chén zhōu)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:A. 他虽然学习成绩优秀,但性格比较内向。
B. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活水平不断提高。
C. 为了提高学生的语文素养,学校决定举办一次书法比赛。
D. 他的学习成绩在班上名列前茅,是同学们学习的榜样。
3. 下列诗句中,描写春天景色的一项是:A. 红酥手,黄藤酒,满城春色宫墙柳。
B. 红日初升,其道大光。
C. 瑶台银汉落,金阙玉堂空。
D. 野旷天低树,江清月近人。
4. 下列文学常识表述正确的一项是:A. 《水浒传》的作者是施耐庵,主要讲述了梁山好汉的故事。
B. 《红楼梦》的作者是曹雪芹,被誉为“中国古典小说的巅峰之作”。
C. 《西游记》的作者是吴承恩,主要讲述了唐僧师徒四人取经的故事。
D. 《三国演义》的作者是罗贯中,主要讲述了三国时期的历史故事。
5. 下列词语中,属于成语的一项是:A. 精卫填海B. 画龙点睛C. 破釜沉舟D. 水落石出二、填空题(每空2分,共20分)1. 《庐山谣》中“登高壮观天地间,大江茫茫去不还”描绘了________的壮阔景象。
2. 《将进酒》中“人生得意须尽欢,莫使金樽空对月”表达了诗人________的情感。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
11 2012-2013学年第二学期职高(一)期末考试试题英语说明:1. 答题时考生务必用蓝、黑中性笔或圆珠笔作答。
2. 本试卷共6页,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分第一部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分35分)第一节:单词和词组填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) 1. 单词1. 长城 ____________2.强迫 ______3. 省 ____________4. 商店 __________5. 妻子_________6. 服务 ____________7.困难的 _____________8. 大学 _______________9.优秀的 _____________ 10. 答应;允诺 ____________ 2. 词组11. 因···而著名____________________ 12. 现金付款__________________ 13. 继续,坚持__________________14.充满信心 ________________________ 15. 害怕________________________3. 合成词16. unfair____________(反义词)17. known____________(反义词) 18. appear____________(反义词)19. ill ____________(名词) 20. develop____________(名词)mark 、ball 、going 、land 、room21. bed____________22. book____________23. main____________ 24. easy____________25.basket ____________ 第二节:单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A 、B 、C 三个个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.When class began,we stopped_____to the teacher carefully.A.listeningB.listen toC.listenedD.to listen 27.. It is too late. Why _______ now?A not to goB not goingC not goD don't go 28. How to____tickets online is known to all.A.buyB.boughtC.sellD.book 29. The old woman was ___ tired ___ go any farther.A .too, toB .so, asC .very, toD .much, to30. You'd better_______the cinema by bus.A.don't goB. to goC. to go toD. go to 31. Tom’s parents_____his health.A.worryB.is worried aboutC.worries aboutD.are worried about 32. Make full ____of waste paper,we can get much more.A.wayefulleeless33._____his help ,our team can not finish the work on time.A.WithoutB.WithC.UnderD.On 34. His songs are ____ young students.A.popular withB.popular atC.popular onD.popular about 35.The accident_____ his carelessness.A.resulted atB.resulted ofC.resulted fromD.resulting from评卷人总分县(市)__________学校_______________年级_______班级______姓名___________考号_____________---------------------------装订线----------------------------------装订线-------------------------------装订线--------------------------------第二部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.A woman in jeans stood for a moment __36___ the window of an expensive shop. Then she finaly went in and asked to see a __37__ that was in the window. The assistant __58__ served her ot like the way she was dressed. Looking at her scornfully(蔑视地),he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked __39__ the shop angrily and decided __40__ the assistant the next day. She returned to the shop the __41__ morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After finding the rude assistant, she asked for the dress. __42__ who she was, the assistant was anxious to serve her this time. __43__ great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant __44__ almost everything in the window before finally __45__ the dress she had first asked for.( ) 36. A in the front of B in front C in front of D ahead( ) 37. A shoe B blouse C dress D shirt( ) 38. A who B. / C whom D which( ) 39. A out of B out C in D into( ) 40. A punished B punish C to punish D punishing( ) 41. A following B followed C last D late( ) 42. A Not realize B Without realize C Don′t realize D Without realezing ( ) 43. A In B For C With D On( ) 44. A bring B selling C brought D sell( ) 45. A buying B to buy C bought D buy第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C)中,选出最佳选项AA supermarket is a self-service store. It is the important type of retail (零售) by combining self-service with low prices. An average supermarket handles (买卖) thousands of edible things including vegetables, meat, fresh fruits, canned groceries, bakery items, frozen foods and dairy products. Some also carry items such as seafood and liquor. Non-edible things in supermarkets include household cleaners, paper products, health and beauty aids, and house wares. The markets are located in shopping centers, business centers, neighborhood areas and along highways.Self-service stores were set up in the US in the early 20 th century. The American merchant (商人)Michael Cullen opened the first supermarket, which he called King Kullen in 1930, in New York City.Supermarkets grow rapidly. Wider ownership of cars and home refrigerators and the appearance of packaged groceries contributed to the popularity( 普及) of supermarkets. Moreover, the general consumer appeal of the supermarket concept ---large size, self-service, variety of goods, one-stop shopping, and low prices—ensured their growth.Today, supermarkets are operated by chains of various sizes and by independent (独立的)owners. The supermarket concept is gaining increasing popularity throughout the world.( ) 46. What is not the characteristic of the supermarkets?A. Self-serviceB. Low pricesC. Variety of goodsD. Far away form the shopping center.( ) 47. What does the word “edible” in the first paragraph mean?A. Fit to be eatenB. Fit to be usedC. Fit to be drunkD. Fit to be sold( ) 48. What does one-stop shopping mean?A. It means that the consumers can only stop once when they are in a supermarket.B. It means that the consumers can buy whatever they want in a supermarket, sothey needn't go to another one.C. It means that the consumers will be stopped at the entrance of a supermarketD. It means that there is onle one entrance to a supermarket.( ) 49. Who opened the first supermarket in the US?A. King KulenB. Michael Cullen.C. QueensD. New York( ) 50. Which of the following statements is not true according tothe passage?A. Generally speaking, a supermarket handles thousands of items.B. Supermarkets develop very quickly.C. In the future, supermarkets will not be so popular as they are today.评卷人总分2D. That more people have cars and refrigerators makes the supermarkets more popularBWhat is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists, the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange (交流)of ideas and information. It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly. "But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they also make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo (做过头)it. They should put communication (交际)first.( ) 51. Language is used to ________.A. practice grammar rulesB. talk with foreigners onlyC. learn lists of wordsD. express oneself( ) 52.Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________.A.never makes mistakesB. can't avoid making mistakesC. often makes mistakesD. always makes mistakes( ) 53."Foreigners often speak English too correctly. "This sentence means that ________.A. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesB. foreigners speak correct EnglishC. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak EnglishD. foreigners speak incorrect English( ) 54. If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.A. they are against the lawB. they should say sorry to othersC. they will become heroesD. what they use will become right( ) 55.When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.A. speak by the rulesB. speak in Chinese wayC. not be afraid of making mistakesD. speak to native speakersCIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry."I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!""No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!"( ) 56.The military camp was built in the village to ________.A. stop the soldiers from going to townsB. stop the soldiers from meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiersD. make the young men live quietly( ) 57.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because________.A. he was kind to themB. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to doD. they were the best of all( ) 58.The young officer was worried because________.A. a traffic accident had happenedB. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers would come backD. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town( ) 59.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because________.3A. something was wrong with their busesB. their horses died on the return wayC. it took them much time to run backD. they all drank much in the town( ) 60. Which answer do you think is true?A. The officer believed only the last soldier.B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. The officer believed none of the nine soldiers.D. The officer wouldn't punish his soldiers.第四部分:翻译(共两节,满分15分)第一节:翻译句子(英译汉)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)61.The Great Wall is one of the world’s most fanous wonders._____________________________________________________________________ 62.Where there is a will, there is a way._____________________________________________________________________ 63.With the help of Internet, people can communicate with people far away and do almostall kinds of business in the office or at home._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________64.You should __________________________(戒烟) at once.65.We must__________________________(尽量) speak English in class and after class.第二节:翻译小诗(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)文嘉·《明日歌》Song of TomorrowWen Jia明日复明日,66.__________________________________________ 明日何其多。