高分gre写作素材部分集锦 快快拿走!
gre高分作文集锦整理

gre高分作文集锦整理提升GRE写作,自然离不开各种(范文)的学习和背诵。
学习啦为大家整理了高分的写作范文,具体对于大家的写作备考,有更好的关心。
下面就跟随我一起来看看具体的内容介绍吧!gre高分(作文)1Wisdom is rightfully attributed not to people who know what to look for in life but to people who know what to overlook.The quotation is certainly correct, insofar as it describes at least an element of wisdom. In other words, I do agree with the proposition, subject to the proviso that the achievement of wisdom may well also involve other traits or attributes.Having qualified my answer somewhat, I must endorse the principles put forth in the quotation. Overlooking -- or, perhaps, forgetting -- is a crucial skill one needs to master in order to navigate the often-treacherous paths of life without undue torment. From my own experience, and from observations of friends, family members and business associates, I am well aware of the pitfalls which await those who fail to overlook the petty, the unnecessary and the irrelevant.In modern America, as it happens, the importance of overlooking is probably greater than ever before. Even a person trying to lead a quiet, simple life encounters an endless stream of annoyances, errors and petty demands such as paperwork, filing numbers and taxes; long lines at the bank; exponentially aggravating traffic jams and sullen, uncooperative coworkers and neighbors. Those of us who cannot overlook such annoyances will invariably succumb to self-defeating dismay.The ability to overlook also reflects a healthy sense of proportion and priorities. The wise overlooker will ignore his or her spouses failings after making a considered judgment that these are outweighed, in the long run, by greater and more significant strengths. for example, what wise or reasonable person would destroy a marriage solely because an otherwise faithful, kind, generous, intelligent and prosperous partner occasionally tosses socks on the floor?An elderly aunt of mine makes a striking example. Long widowed, she now spends her days sitting in her apartment, carping endlessly about the many relatives who have slighted her. Nobody calls enough. Nobody pays her any atention. Nobody cares, she says.And, indeed, why should they? Who wants to visit with someone, elderly or otherwise, who does nothing but complain, find fault and scour for slights? Were she wiser, perhaps she would ignore or even suppress her interminable grievances and take more interest in the world at large, including the very individuals whose attention she purportedly craves.The paradigm of overlooking applies with equal force in the worlds of business and politics. Look at Richard Nixon: a brilliant, often original thinker, he was nonetheless continually obsessed with minutiae and the unimportant. On some level, Im sure, he himself realized the dramatic impact of such a glaring character flaw; when the situation was long past salvaging, he exhorted his staff and friends to Never be petty, a dictum he honored far more in the breach than in the observance.More prosaically, in business and everyday life, it is indeed the wise person who overlooks or ignores a vast amount. Why come home every day nurturing a grudge? Why spend time grappling with activities, peopleor attitudes which bring nothing but pain and torment? Still, most of us do, at least somewhat, and find ourselves far diminished for it.In sum, I think its safe to say that much in this world merits not even a cursory examination, and those among us are wiser and happier who can successfully budget their time and energy in order to avoid negativity.Comments:This is a thoughtful, well-articulated analysis of the issue.The response opens with a clear endorsement of the stated claim, along with an acknowledgement that wisdom involves additional traits. The writer then begins building an argument that modern life is so full of petty annoyances that it would be self-defeating to pay much attention to them. Using, first, examples that illustrate the trivial demands encountered everyday (e.g., paperwork, traffic jams), the analysis moves on to personal types of experiences (a partner annoying habits; an aunt self-pity) and then to politics, where, the writer implies, Nixon met his political demise at least partly because of his obsession with minutiae and the unimportant. The examples clearly support the writer position and lead effectively to the concluding observation about learning to budget our time and energy to avoid the negative aspects of life.In several places, the skillful use of questions helps move the analysis along. And throughout, the skillful use of sentence variety and precise vocabulary combine to convey meaning effectively, as in this excerpt: when the situation was long past salvaging, he [Nixon] exhorted his staff and friends to a dictum he honored far more in the breach than in the observance. This kind of insightful, articulate analysis merits a score of 6.gre高分作文2Wisdom is rightfully attributed not to people who know what to look for in life but to people who know what to overlook.Never before in history have people been so beset with the overflow of ideas and images that the modern human must endure. We are constantly bombarded with news, advertising, and entertainment, so much so that we are often at a loss as to where we should focus our attention. This has lead to what many media critics have called information anxiety, a term used to discribe the paralysis the ordinary human experiences when attempting to organize and synthesize the vast amounts of data that move past her everyday. Now, more than ever before, it can be seen that wisdom truly is attributable to those who know what to overlook.The Internet is a good example of the effects of information overload on people. Many people recieve hundreds of email messages a day, yet there is no possible way for them to respond, let alone read, all of these messages. Through practice they learn to pick out what will be of interest and to ignore the rest. A similar phenomena occurs when a person is browising the web. Information, both trivial and profound, float by in a disorganized way. A person learns to ignore what is not relevant to their search. This is easily demonstrated by watching a person new to the Internet next to someone who is a veteran of the net. The new person will stumble on loads of irrelevant information while the veteran will most likely proceed to the information she seeks. This ability to overlook useless information is not only applicable to the net; consider the older but more established form of information known as the book.Ever since Guttenberg rolled out his first few pages from his press humans have been wondering how to synthesize all this knowledge. Each year more and more books are written and published, more and more information is available to the public through bookstores and libraries, and each year the average person must struggle harder to find what she needs to know.. This is one of the primary reasons people are sent to college: they are taught how to access and research information they need.It is only through experience that one understands how to overlook useless data. This is most likely what the author of the above quote meant.Comments:This response presents a well-developed analysis of the issue.Beginning with a strong description of the current state of information overload, the first paragraph provides a context for the issue and takes a clear position agreeing with the stated claim. The Internet example is well chosen and well developed, clearly supporting the point that wisdom involves learning to ignore what is not relevant. The reference to books reinforces this position but does little to advance the argument or add insightful analysis. The conclusion restates an earlier point, adding little to the analysis.Despite a few instances of imprecise reference (e.g., this has and all this knowledge), the argument is presented clearly and coherently, meriting a score of 5. To earn a higher score, the response would need to develop a more thoughtful analysis of the issue.gre高分作文3Wisdom is rightfully attributed not to people who know what to look for in life but to people who know what to overlook.I disagree with the opinion expressed above, in that I feel that the statement is omitting a very big part of what learning is all about. I firmly believe that wisdom is gained by careful observation of all that is around us in our lives. We gain a great deal by watching those around us, or by observing our surroundings, as well as watching the assembly of an object. All my life, I have learned a great deal by being very observant of people and their reactions to certain situations, or to procedures that are to be followed. Being observant has helped tremendously in travelling as well, since it has helped me recall certain landmarks to know if I am going in the correct direction. It is true that if we pay too much attention to insignificant detail, we clutter our minds with too much that is unnecesssary. Instead, we should have more time to devote our attention to that which is meaningful. In the field of science, we teach our students to be observant, and to look for specific reactions. If they dont learn to watch closely and record their data precisely, their results will be less than adequate, and their data will most likely not be very accurate or dependable. The statement above has merit, but it does not represent widsom in its entirety. It doesnt do justice to the great amount of learning that thas taken place through the ages through simple observation. Our forefathers survived by learning and knowing what to look for. That information was then passed on, so each successive generation didnt have to gather the same basic knowledge, but could build on what had already been learned. As a society, we need to lean on those who come before us, to learn valuable lessons from their experience, and to decipher that which we can improve on and that which is steadfast through the ages.Comments:This response presents a competent analysis of the issue, taking a position contrary to that expressed in the prompt, at least initially.After stating the importance of careful observation of all that is around us, the response presents reasons and examples to support that position. The examples are clear and relevant, although the analysis is fairly brief. Also, the organization and focus of the response weakens a little, especially as the writer interrupts the group of examples with a statement that if we pay too much attention to insignificant detail, we will clutter our minds with too much that is unnecessary. This statement modifies -- and weakens -- the initial position, which the writer believed firmly.The writer抯ideas are conveyed with reasonable clarity, but -- as is evident in the closing sentence -- this response lacks the skillful use of sentence structure and vocabulary that communicate meaning in responses that typically earn higher scores.gre高分作文4Wisdom is rightfully attributed not to people who know what to look for in life but to people who know what to overlook.I believe this statement is how you look at a glass of water. Either the glass is half full or it is half empty. The opptimist would look for things in life, whereas the pessimist would try to aviod things in life. This summary will explain how looking for things in life better than overlooking a persons involvement in new opportunities and to learn from these new experiences.I am strong believer in hands on experiences. If I have a open mind,try new things, and look for new answers to my questions about life, Iwill in the end gain wisdom because I have experienced many new situations. I plan on becoming a speech language pathologist in the future. In this field I will be dealing with clients who may have a disorder, such as autism or a cognitive delay. I must be aware of the red flags that identify these disorders. I must look for the obvious symptoms before I can overlook anything. If I would in my mind tell my self to overlook things. The result would be detrimental to my career and the individual I am treating.Who can predict the future? So how can someone purposely overlook an experience in which they may recieve a life lesson or gain knowledge. In conclusion, a person should look at the glass half full. No one can predict the future so how can one know what to overlook. Look for things in life, you may even stumble across that wisdom you were looking for in the first place.Comments:This response displays some competence analytic writing since it presents a position on the issue and has a clear pattern of organization.The opening paragraph introduces the topic and states a position that neither agrees or disagrees completely with the stated claim. The second paragraph presents an example; and the last paragraph provides a clear conclusion. The one example is minimally developed, however, and does not clearly explain how looking for things in life [is] better than overlooking a person[抅s involvement in new opportunities.There are numerous small errors and problems in sentence structure (e.g., If I would in my mind tell my self to overlook things.), but they donot seriously interfere with meaning. Thus, this response meets the criteria for a score of 3.gre高分作文集锦文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
英语考试作文-想要作文拿高分?GRE考试经典写作50句(五)

英语考试作文想要作文拿高分?GRE考试经典写作50句(五)怎么样才能把GRE作文写的经典又富有哲理呢?当然是多积累一些经典句子了,如果你还在为备考GRE写作而苦恼,快来看看这篇GRE考试经典写作50句吧,GRE作文栏目相信你读完这篇文章以后,作文水平一定有所提高的!41. It must be noted that learning must be done bya person himself.必须指出学习只能K自己。
42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person’s education is a most important aspect of his life.许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。
显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
43. As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion thateducation is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
GRE英语写作绝佳300句

TOEFL/GMAT/GRE写作绝佳300句--死了都要背!1.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton , most people say the affair involves a purely private matter . But many other people regard his actions as deplorable . I personally think the president committed impeachable offences .当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。
但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。
我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
2. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing , some people think that use should be limited . Others argue that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth to both arguments,but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。
另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
3. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers . Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability . They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China ' s cities . But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force , on the other hand , maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program .目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。
英语考试作文-10句GRE高逼格写作素材帮你作文拿高分

英语考试作文10句GRE高逼格写作素材帮你作文拿高分5月21日GRE考前预测包括:作文issue2篇,作文argument2篇,verbal填空和等价10道,阅读5篇(含逻辑阅读,短阅读,长阅读),数学10题。
继5月8日GRE机经之后,再一次全网首发独家预测21日考试。
想要写好GRE作文,考生在事先备考的过程中,就必须储备足够多的素材,除了论证用的各种名人事迹外,在写作中考生还可以通过使用一些颇具深度的经典句式来提升文章的格调。
下面就和大家分享10句GRE高分作文离不开的高逼格写作素材。
1. 要做到“宽恕”这两个字, 不但要有一颗伟大的心, 还得要有勇气--比报复更需要勇气, 那实在远比报复更困难得多。
That the realization of condonation not only needs a great heart but also embraces courage, a less indispensible element in retaliation, is much more difficult than that of revenge.2. 世界上本没有绝对的事情, 但时间却是例外。
在有些人的感觉中, 一天的时间, 仿佛很快就已过去, 因为他们快乐, 勤奋, 他们懂得享受工作的乐趣,也懂得利用闲暇。
在另一些人的感觉中, 一天的时间, 过得就好像永远过不完一样, 因为他们悲哀愁苦, 因为他们无所事事; 但无论人们怎么样感觉,一天就是一天。
Except time, no matter of absolution exists in the world. Some people feel that the time is fleeting for they are diligent and optimistic, enjoy the fun from work, and take the advantage of leisure while others consider time endless in that the yare pessimistic and listless, but whatever people think of, it is eternally immutable that one day matches 24 hours.3. 世上只有时间不会因为任何人, 任何事而改变的。
记好这六个万能GRE写作高分素材

记好这六个万能GRE写作高分素材本文从网络收集而来,上传到平台为了帮到更多的人,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载按钮下载本文档(有偿下载),另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!为了帮助大家更好的备考GRE,出国留学网GRE 栏目为大家整理了“记好这六个万能GRE写作高分素材”,希望对大家有所帮助哦!1.教育类1. For instance, applicants with Computer Science degrees would not only be qualified for jobs in high-tech companies, they would also be well prepared for any job with computer skills as a prerequisite.2. A good education is supposed to include everything from languages to mathematics to science, etc.3. A well-rounded education leads to well-balanced people, which in turn leads to a tolerant, knowledgeable society.4. There are a great many children thinking the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment. (注意there be句型后的名词再加动词不能用原形。
)2.人的性格1. If you weep for the missing sunset, you would miss all the shining stars.3.成功&事业1. Jackie Chan once told that when he was still a teenager, he and his partners were required to practice more than 12 hours a day; and it was said Jet Li was sent to be an apprentice when he was hardly four years old.2. Bill Gates, as we know, dropping out from university when he found the possibility of earning money in a new massive market - personal computer market. As a result, he succeeded.3. Steven Jobs found Apple company when he was young, and when his business reached the peak, he was fired by directors of board. However he never lost hope and didn’t give up. Jobs set up a new company named Pixar and made several famous animation movies. Finally when Pixar was bought by Apple, Jobs returned to Apple.4.公共事业Increase employment opportunity create more jobs5.艺术类1. Confucius, greatest Chinese philosopher, commented, “Art helps a person gets a better life.6.万能例子”If you have an apple and I have an apple and we exchange these apples then you and I will still each have one apple. But if you have an idea and I have an idea and we exchange these ideas, then each of us will have two ideas.” - George Bernard Shaw.GRE作文栏目推荐:2016年GRE写作热点素材GRE写作中三大逻辑问题及解决方法如何让GRE写作脱颖而出GRE一周速成4分黄金写作模板使用心得本文从网络收集而来,上传到平台为了帮到更多的人,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载按钮下载本文档(有偿下载),另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!。
优秀新GRE写作素材大汇总

优秀新GRE写作素材大汇总1.科技与社会:-科技的快速发展对社会产生了巨大影响,带来了许多好处例如提高效率和便利性。
-然而,科技也带来了一系列问题,例如技术失业、隐私保护等。
-科技应该为社会服务,而不是主导社会的发展。
2.环境保护与可持续发展:-环保意识的提高,人们开始重视可持续发展,例如采用可再生能源、减少废物排放等。
-然而,环境保护面临许多挑战,例如资源短缺和气候变化。
-社会各方面都需要共同努力,采取行动来保护环境。
3.教育与就业:-教育是社会进步的基础,高质量的教育可以提高人们的就业机会和生活质量。
-然而,教育资源不均衡,使得一些地区、阶层的人们面临教育不公平问题。
-政府和社会应该加大教育投入,确保每个人都有平等的教育机会。
4.文化与传统:-传统文化是一个国家的瑰宝,代表着国家的历史和精神。
-然而,随着全球化的发展,传统文化面临着被边缘化的风险。
-保护和传承传统文化是每个人的责任。
5.健康与生活方式:-人们的健康与生活方式紧密相关,例如饮食习惯、运动等。
-然而,现代生活方式导致人们普遍缺乏运动,从而导致健康问题增加。
-政府和社会应该鼓励人们积极健康的生活方式。
6.社会公平与和谐:-社会公平是一个国家稳定和和谐发展的基础。
-然而,社会公平面临许多挑战,例如不平等的财富分配和歧视问题。
-政府和社会各方面都应该努力促进社会公平和和谐发展。
7.媒体与信息传播:-媒体在社会中起着重要作用,可以传播信息和培养公众意识。
-然而,媒体也面临着偏见和不实信息的问题,误导公众。
-社会应该加强对媒体的监督和教育,确保媒体的公正和客观。
8.城市化与乡村发展:-城市化是现代社会的一个趋势,可以提供更多的机会和便利。
-然而,城市化也导致了许多问题,例如城市贫困和资源紧张。
-政府和社会应该实行合理的城市规划,促进城乡协调发展。
GRE写作素材与例子积累

GRE写作素材与例子积累GRE写作考试是申请美国研究生院的重要组成部分,其中的“Argument”和“Issue”两个写作题目要求考生在有限的时间内完成一篇合乎逻辑的文章。
为了提高写作水平,考生需要积累丰富的写作素材和例子。
本文将分享一些GRE写作素材和例子的积累方法,帮助考生在写作过程中更加丰富和准确地支持自己的观点。
一、历史事件和人物历史事件和人物是写作中常常用到的素材和例子,同时也是最容易找到的。
历史事件可以用来支持观点,例如通过比较历史事件与当前事件,来展示某种观点的合理性。
历史人物的经历和成就也可以用来作为例子,用来说明某个观点的正确性。
下面是一些常用的历史事件和人物的例子:1. 美国独立战争:可以用来说明个人自由和自决的重要性,以及抗争不公和追求民主的动力。
2. 亚伯拉罕·林肯:可以用来说明领导者的胆识和勇气,以及在困难时刻保持正直和道义的重要性。
3. 女性选举权运动:可以用来说明人权和平等的重要性,以及个体奋斗和努力实现平等的力量。
二、文学作品和艺术作品文学作品和艺术作品是另外一种常用的素材和例子,它们可以用来展示和支持某个观点,同时也可以通过对作品的分析来展示自己的批判性思维和论证能力。
下面是一些常用的文学作品和艺术作品的例子:1. 《1984》:可以用来说明政府对个人隐私的侵犯和权力的滥用,以及群体思维和独立思考的重要性。
2. 莎士比亚的戏剧作品:可以用来说明人性的复杂性和道德困境,以及个人选择和社会压力之间的冲突。
3. 达利的艺术作品:可以用来说明创意和想象力的重要性,以及通过艺术表达对社会问题的反思和批判。
三、科学发现和技术创新科学发现和技术创新是现代社会中的重要组成部分,也是写作中常用的素材和例子。
科学发现可以用来支持科学和技术的进步对社会的影响,技术创新则可以用来说明科技对解决现实问题和改善生活的重要性。
下面是一些常用的科学发现和技术创新的例子:1. 人类基因组计划:可以用来说明基因科学的进步对人类健康和医学治疗的巨大影响,以及伦理和道德问题的提出。
新GRE写作名人素材库精选整合

新GRE写作名人素材库精选整合平常留意积累素材,多收集一些新GRE写作论据论证例子,才有机会GRE写作中拿高分哦,我们一起来看看吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
新GRE写作名人素材库:爱迪生Edison, Thomas (Alva) 1847 -- 1931Inventor. Born February 11, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. His father was a jack-of-all-trades, his mother a former teacher. Edison spent three months in school, then was taught at home by his mother. At the age of 12 he sold fruit, candy, and papers on the Grand Trunk Railroad. In 1862, using his small handpress in a baggage car, he wrote and printed the Grand Trunk Herald, which was circulated to 400 railroad employees. That year he became a telegraph operator, taught by the father of a child whose life Edison had saved. Exempt from military service because of deafness, he was a tramp telegrapher until he joined Western Union Telegraph Company in Boston in 1868.Probably Edisons first invention was an automatic telegraph repeater (circa 1864). His first patent was for an electric vote recorder. In 1869, as a partner in a New York electrical firm, he perfected the stock ticker and sold it. This money, in addition to that from his share of the partnership, provided funds for his own factory in Newark, N.J. Edisonhired technicians to collaborate on inventions; he wanted an invention factory. As many as 80 earnest men, including chemists, physicists, and mathematicians, were on his staff. Invention to order became very profitable.From 1870 to 1875, Edison invented many telegraphic improvements: transmitters; receivers; the duplex, quadruplex, and sextuplex systems; and automatic printers and tape. He worked with Christopher Sholes, father of the typewriter, in 1871 to improve the typing machine. Edison claimed he made 12 typewriters at Newark about 1870. The Remington Company bought his interests.In 1876 Edisons carbon telegraph transmitter for Western Union marked a real advance toward making the Bell telephone practical. (Later, Emile Berliners transmitter was granted patent priority by the courts.) With the money Edison received from Western Union for his transmitter, he established a factory in Menlo Park, N.J. Again he pooled scientific talent, and within six years he had more than 300 patents. The electric pen (1877) produced stencils to make copies. (The A. B. Dick Company licensed Edisons patent and manufactured the mimeograph machine.) Edisons most original and lucrative invention, the phonograph, was patented in 1877. From a manually operated instrument making impressions on metal foil and replaying sounds, it became a motor-driven machine playing cylindrical wax records by 1887. By 1890he had more than 80 patents on it. The Victor Company developed from his patents. (Alexander Graham Bell impressed sound tracks on cylindrical shellac records; Berliner invented disk records. Edisons later dictating machine, the Ediphone, used disks.)To research incandescence, Edison and others ncluding J. P. Morgan rganized the Edison Electric Light Company in 1878. (Later it became the General Electric Company.) Edison made the first practical incandescent lamp in 1879, and it was patented the following year. After months of testing metal filaments, Edison and his staff examined 6,000 organic fibers from around the world and decided that Japanese bamboo was best. Mass production soon made the lamps, although low-priced, profitable.Prior to Edisons central power station, each user of electricity needed a dynamo (generator), which was inconvenient and expensive. Edison opened the first commercial electric station in London in 1882; in September the Pearl Street Station in New York City marked the beginning of Americas electrical age. Within 4 months the station was lighting more than 5,000 lamps for 230 customers, and the demand for lamps exceeded supply. By 1890 it supplied current to 20,000 lamps, mainly in office buildings, and to motors, fans, printing presses, and heating appliances. Many towns and cities installed central stations. Increased use of electricity led to Edison-base sockets, junction boxes,safety fuses, underground conduits, meters, and the three-wire system. Jumbo dynamos, with drum-wound armatures, could maintain 110 volts with 90 percent efficiency. The three-wire system, first installed in Sunbury, Pennsylvania, in 1883, superseded the parallel circuit, used 110 volts, and necessitated high-resistance lamp filaments (metal alloys were later used).新GRE写作名人素材库:爱因斯坦Einstein Albert 1879—1955Physicist. Born March 14, 1879, in Ulm, Germany. Einstein grew up in Munich, where his father, Hermann, owned a small electrochemical factory. The strict discipline of German schools did not appeal to the young Einstein, who was a poor student but conducted his own studies of philosophy, math, and science. In 1895, after Hermann抯busines failed, the Einstein family moved to Milan, Italy. Albert stayed behind to continue his studies, but soon left school with no diploma to rejoin his family. He continued his independent studies, teaching himself calculus and higher scientific principles. After failing his first entrance examination to the prestigious Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Einstein gained admittance in 1896 and began his four years studying physics and mathematics.After his graduation in 1900, Einstein became a naturalized Swiss citizen in 1901 and got a job as a technical assistant at the Swiss patentoffice in Bern. In 1903, he married his university sweetheart, Mileva Maric. While employed at the patent office, Einstein continued his own investigations in theoretical physics. In 1905, he published an article entitled New Determination of Molecular Dimensions?in the well-known German physics monthly Annalen der Physik. The article earned him a Ph.D. from the University of Zurich. That same year, Einstein published four other papers in Annalen, including his revolutionary theory that light exists in both waves and particles. His major proposal of 1905, however, was his special theory of relativity, which dismissed the traditional notion that time and space were absolute concepts, suggesting instead that both time and space vary with circumstances.Einstein worked as a professor of physics at universities in Prague and Zurich before moving to Berlin in 1914 with his wife and two sons, Hans Albert and Eduard. He took a post at the Prussian Academy of Sciences, where he could continue his research and lecture at the University of Berlin. Unhappy with life in Berlin, his wife Mileva returned to Switzerland with their sons near the beginning of World World I; their separation led to a divorce in 1919. Einstein married his second cousin, Elsa Lowenthal, later that year.In 1915, Einstein perfected his general theory of relativity, summing up his theory with the mathematical equation E=mc?(energy equals mass times the speed of light squared). His findings on relativity werepublished in The Principle of Relativity, Sidelights on Relativity, and The Meaning of Relativity. In November 1919, the Royal Society of London announced that their experiment conducted during the solar eclipse of that year had confirmed the predictions Einstein made in his general theory of relativity. The implications of this announcement shook the world of science and earned Einstein the international acclaim he had long deserved.Controversy continued to surround his scientific theories, as well as his political convictions, which became more pronounced as his fame increased. In the years following WWI, he received a great deal of criticism within Germany for his theories, as well as his active support of pacifism (including the League of Nations), liberalism, and Zionism. He traveled a great deal to deliver lectures on relativity, touring Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and South America. Einstein first toured the United States in the spring of 1921, in order to raise money for the Palestine Foundation Fund.In 1921, Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics. He was cited by the prize committee or your photoelectric law and your work in the field of theoretical physics.? There was no mention of his still-controversial work with relativity, which would become his most enduring legacy. From the 1920s on, Einstein worked to unify concepts of gravity and electromagnetism into a rand unified theory of physics,?or asingle mathematical formula to relate the universal properties of matter and energy quest that would remain unfulfilled.Meanwhile, Einstein legendary pacifism only strengthened during the years before World War II. He was exceedingly distressed by the failure of the 1932 World Disarmament Conference in Geneva, and later began a famous correspondence with Sigmund Freud about man inherent love of war. In 1933, just after Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany, Einstein renounced German citizenship and emigrated to America, where he was offered a full-time position at the newly-founded Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey.Early on, Einstein recognized the serious threat to world security posed by Hitler and Nazism. Despite his history of pacifism, he publicly urged European nations to ready themselves for defense. Realizing the implications of a possible Axis victory, he urged President Franklin D. Roosevelt to step up nuclear fission research in the U.S. Though he played no direct part in the development of the atomic bomb and was publicly horrified by its use in Japan in 1945 and its implications for the future of war, his name and research were inextricably linked to the dawning of the age of atomic power.After Elsa death in 1936, Einstein lived alone in Princeton, throwing himself even more completely into political activism. He joined other scientists in a push to prevent future use of atomic weapons, proposingthe establishment of a system of world government that would provide he binding authority necessary for world security.? He also denounced McCarthyism and called for an end to bigotry and racism, and was widely criticized for his liberal views among the anxious age of the Cold War. He died on April 18, 1955, at the age of 76.新GRE写作名人素材库:巴斯德Pasteur, Louis 1822 -- 1895Chemist and biologist, famous for his germ theory and for the development of vaccines. Born December 27, 1822 in the small town of Dole, the son of a tanner. He studied in the college of Arbois and at Besancon, where he graduated in arts in 1840. As a student preparing for the prestigious Ecole Normale Superieure of Paris, he did not doubt his ability. When he gained admittance by passing fourteenth on the list, he refused entry; taking the examination again, he won third place and accepted. For his doctorate his attention was directed to the then obscure science of crystallography. This was to have a decisive influence on his career.Under special dispensation from the minister of education, Pasteur received a leave of absence from his duties as professor of physics at the lyc of Tournon to pursue research on the optical properties of crystals of the salts of tartrates and paratartrates, which had the capacity to rotate the plane of polarized light. He prepared 19 different salts, examinedthese under a microscope, and determined that they possessed hemihedral facets. However, the crystal faces were oriented differently; they were left-handed or right-handed, thus having the asymmetrical relationship of mirror images. Furthermore, each geometric crystal variety rotated the light in accordance with its structure, while equal mixtures of the left-and right-handed crystals had no optical activity inasmuch as the physical effects canceled each other. Thus he demonstrated the phenomenon of optical isomers.Pasteur was elated. He repeated his experiment under the exacting eyes of Jacques Biot, the French Academys authority on polarized light who had brought Eilhardt Mitscherlichs work to Pasteurs attention. The confirmation was complete to the last exacting detail, and Pasteur, then 26, became famous. The French government made him a member of the Legion of Honor, and Britains Royal Society presented him with the Copley Medal.In 1852 Pasteur accepted the chair of chemistry at the University of Strasbourg. Here he found an opportunity to pursue another dimension of crystallography. It had long been known that molds grew readily in solutions of calcium paratartrate. It occurred to him to inquire whether organisms would show a preference for one isomer or another. He soon discovered that his microorganism could completely remove only one of the crystal forms from the solution, the levorotary, or left-handed,molecule.In 1854, though only 31 years old, Pasteur became professor of chemistry and dean of sciences at the new University of Lille. The course of his activities is displayed in the publications which he gave to the world in the next decades: Studies on Wine (1866), Studies on Vinegar (1868), Studies on the Diseases of Silkworms (1870), and Studies on Beer (1876).Soon after his arrival at Lille, Pasteur was asked to devote some time to the problems of the local industries. A producer of vinegar from beet juice requested Pasteurs help in determining why the product sometimes spoiled. Pasteur collected samples of the fermenting juices and examined them microscopically. He noticed that the juices contained yeast. He also noted that the contaminant, amyl alcohol, was an optically active compound, and hence to Pasteur evidence that it was produced by a living organism (living contagion).Pasteur was quick to generalize his findings and thus to advance a biological interpretation of the processes of fermentation. In a series of dramatic but exquisitely planned experiments, he demonstrated that physical screening or thermal methods destroyed all microorganisms and that when no contamination by living contagion took place, the processes of fermentation or putrefaction did not take place either. Pasteurization was thus a technique that could not only preserve wine,beer, and milk but could also prevent or drastically reduce infection in the surgeons operating room. Another by-product of Pasteurs work on fermentation was his elucidation of the fact that certain families of microbes require oxygen whereas others do not. This insight divided the scientific community, and it was only in 1897, two years after his death, that the dispute was resolved.新GRE写作名人素材库精选整合11。
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1. 人性的变幻以及深邃, 永远无法言说。
人如果能够了解“自己”, 就是拥有了永恒的真理。
不管是被时间遗忘, 抑或是遗忘了时间, 两者之间都有一个共的特征--不变。
Human nature is so enigmatic and profound that it cannot be explicit. The person who penetrates himself possesses permanent gospel. No matter whether time abandons us
or we dismisses time, both conditions share a common character — immutability.
2. 人, 真是奇怪得很, 有时竟宁愿去听信别人的谣言, 而不相信真话。
It is pretty weird that sometimes human prefer other’s rumor to the truth.
3. 一个人若想要享受成功就得先学会如何去接受失败。
Before enjoying achievement, a person should learn how to accept failure.
4. 这“不愿”两字, 正是“不敢”的最好托词。
The word “reluctance” is the subterfuge of pusillanimity.
5. 不要命的人就是最可怕的人。
A desperate person is the most dreadful existence.
6. 极端的冷静本就是愤怒的另一种面具。
Extreme composure is indeed the mask of wrath.
7. 在生死存亡的一刹那间, 潜伏在人们心底深处的道德心往往会忽然战胜私心利欲。
In a moment between life and death, the moral sense deeply latent in people’s
heart always defeats the egoism.
8. 仇恨并不能为任何人带来荣光, 仇恨带来的只有痛苦, 只有毁灭。
Hatred cannot bring people any glory but only incur distress and ruin.
9. 人往往在自己最亲密的朋友面前才最容易做出错事, 因为只有在这种时候, 他的心情才会完全放松, 不但忘了对别人的警戒, 也忘了对自己的警戒。
A person often tends to make faults with the presence of their pretty intimate friends, since simultaneously he is completely relaxed and then omits the warning not only to others but also to himself.
10. 人在江湖, 身不由己。
Once you get into this world, you have to deny yourself more or less. You have to adapt yourself to the dusty world since you come.
11. 阳光最美时也总是将近黄昏。
世上有很多事都是如此, 有些美好的事物留也留不住。
你不
必伤感, 也不用惋惜, 因为这就是人生, 你一定要先学会忍受它的无情, 才会懂得享受它的温柔。
It is so many similar cases in this world that the appearance of the most beautiful sunlight means the approach of gloaming, a condition that certain beauty is resistant
to stay, but you need not grieve or regret in that this is life in which you must learn to endure its ruthlessness before enjoying its tenderness.
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