UNIT7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 同步检测(人教新目标八年级下)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.平方公里 square kilometers2.任何一座其他的山 any other mountain3.世界上最古老的国家之一4.one of the oldest countries in the world5.随便做某事 feel free to do sth.6.古代皇帝 ancient emperors7.人造物体 man-made objects8.如同你能看到的那样 as you can see9.就我所知 as far as I know10.和这个一样大as big as this11.照顾take care of12.在所有的山脉中 of all the mountains13.拿生命来冒险 ris k their lives14.摔倒 fall over15.包括冰冻天气状况 include freezing weather conditions16.暴风雪 heavy storms17.吸入空气 take in air18.厚云 thick clouds19.挑战自我 challenge themselves20.面对困难 in the face of difficulties21.放弃做某事 give up doing sth.22.大自然的力量 the forces of nature23.实现我们的梦想 achieve our dreams=our dreams come true24.中国的人口多少? What’s the population of China?25. 出生时 at birth26.活到live up to27.为……做准备 prepare for…28.走路时撞着 walk into29.全世界 around the world30.大约 or so 31.研究中心 r esearch centers32.两年一个 one every two years33.死于 die from/die of34.砍倒cut down35.濒危的野生动物 endangered wild animals36.兴奋地 with excitement可用来修饰比较级的词:much、even、a little、a bit、a lot、many timesIt作形式主语:It is also very hard to take in air.die of-死于疾病衰老等自身原因die from-死于事故等方面的外部原因few,a few修饰可数名词。
Unit 7 单词Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world

1. n.平方;正方形2. (=metre) n.米;公尺3.adj.深的;纵深的4.n.沙漠5.n.人口;人口数量中国的人口是多少?6.n.亚洲; adj. 亚洲的7.(可以)随便(做某事)8.n.&v.旅行;旅游9.n.旅行者;观光者10.n.墙11.adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的12.adj.古代的;古老的13.v.保护;防护n.14. adj.宽的;宽阔的15.就我所知16.adj.人造的17.n.成就;成绩18.adj.西南的;西南方向的19.adj.厚的;浓的20.v.包括;包含21.adj.冻冰的;结冰的22.n.条件;状况23.吸入;吞入(体内)24.v.实现目标;成功25.v.挑战;考验26.面对(问题、困难等)27.v.达到;完成;成功28.n.力;力量29.n. 自然界;大自然adj.自然的30.即使,虽然31.n.大海;海洋32.太平洋33.厘米34.v.重量是……;称……的重量n. 重量;体重35.n.出生;诞生;n.生日36.出生时37.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于38.adj.成年的;成人的 n.成人;成年动物39.n.竹;竹子40.adj.濒危的 ; adj.危险的n.危险 ;处于危险状态41.n.&v.研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可以放在第一个音节)42.adj.醒着43.n.激动;兴奋44.走路时撞着45.绊倒46.大约47.n.疾病;病 adj. 危险的48.adj.野生的49.n.政府;内阁50.n.鲸51.n.油;食用油;石油52.n.保护;保卫v.保护53.adj.大的;极多的短语1.any other + n (单数) 其它任何一个the other + n(复数)其它的2.as + adj/adv (原级) + as 和…一样3.one of the + adj (最高级) + n (复数) 最…之一4.much/even/ far / a little /a lot/ a bit /still + 比较级5.feel free to do sth 随意做某事6.as you can see 正如你所看到的7.as far as I know 据我所知8.man-made objects人造物体9.mountain climbing 登/ 爬山10.southwestern part of China 中国的西南地区11.thick clouds 浓云12.freezing weather conditions 极冷的天气状况13.take in air 吸入空气14.the first woman to succeed 第一个获得成功的妇女15.risk one’s life 冒着生命危险16.challenge oneself 挑战自我17.in the face of difficulties 面对困难18.the spirit of climbers 爬山者的精神19.give up doing sth 放弃做某事20.try to achieve our dreams 试图实现我们的梦想21.the forces of nature 大自然的力量22.even though = even if 即使,虽然23.up to 直到24.stand on two legs 用两条腿站立25.many times more than 多许多倍26.an adult panda 一只成年熊猫27.other panda keepers 其他的熊猫饲养员28.prepare …for …为…做准备29.be awake / be asleep 醒着/ 睡着30.run over with excitement 激动的跑过去31.walk into 走路时撞着32.fall over /fall down 绊倒,跌倒33.take care of = look after = care for 照顾34. be special to sb 对某人来说是特别的35.every two years 每两年,每隔一年36.die from illness 死于疾病37.sb spend time / money doing sth 某人花时间/钱做某事39.an ancient emperor 一位古代的皇帝40.endangered animals 濒危的动物41.the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性42.make artwork 制作图片43.one way to do sth = one way of doing sth 做某事的方法44.be in danger 处于危险中45.protect …from /against 保护…免受伤害46.succeed in doing sth 做某事成功47.succeed with sth 在某方面成功48.There be sb /sth doing sth 有…正在做某事重点句:1.It’s dangerous to climb 攀登是危险的。
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world(讲义及答案)

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Words and expressions1)Section A 部分square /skweə/n. 平方;正方形meter /'mitə(r)/n. 米;公尺deep /diːp/adj. 深的;纵深的desert /'dezə(r)t/n. 沙漠population/,pɒpjʊ'leɪʃn/n. 人口;人口数量Asia /'eɪʒə/, /'eɪʃə/n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour /tʊə/n. & v.旅游;旅行tourist /'tʊərɪst/n.旅行者;观光者wall /wɔːl/n.墙amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人惊奇(惊叹、惊喜)的ancient /'eɪnʃənt/adj. 古代的;古老的protect /prə'tekt/v. 保护;防护wide /waɪd/adj. 宽的;宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知achievement /ə'tʃiːvmənt/n.成就;成绩southwestern /,saʊθ'westə(r)n/adj. 西南方(向)的thick /θɪk/adj. 浓的;厚的include /ɪn'kluːd/v. 包含;包括freezing /'friːzɪŋ/adj. 极冷的;冰冻的condition /kən'dɪʃn/n. 条件;状况take in 吸入;吞入(体内)succeed /sək'siːd/v. 成功;实现目标challenge /'tʃælɪndʒ/n. &v.挑战;考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难等)achieve /ə'tʃiːv/v.达到;完成;成功force /fɔː(r)s/n. 力量;力nature /'neɪtʃə(r)/n. 自然界;大自然even though (=even if) 即使;虽然ocean /'əʊʃn/n. 大海;海洋the Pacific/pə'sɪfɪk/Ocean 太平洋Qomolangma /'tʃəʊməʊ,lɑːŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰the Nile /naɪl/尼罗河the Caspian /'kæspɪən/ Sea 里海the Sahara /sə'hɑːrə/撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze /'jæŋtsɪ/ River 长江the Yellow River 黄河 theMing Dynasty/'daɪnəsti/, /'dɪnəsti/明朝theMing Great Wall 明长城the Himalayas /,hɪmə'leɪəz/喜马拉雅山Tenzing /'tenzɪŋ/ Norgay /'nɒrgeɪ/丹增·诺尔盖Edmund /'edmənd/ Hillary /'hɪlərɪ/埃德蒙·希拉里Junko /'dʒuːŋkəʊ/ Tabei /tɑː'beɪ/田部井淳子2)Section B 部分cm (=centimeter/centimetre) / 'sentɪmiːtə /厘米weigh /weɪ/v. 重量是;称……重量birth n.出生;诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于adult /ə'dʌlt/adj. 成年的;成人的; n. 成人;成年动物bamboo /bæm'buː/n. 竹子endangered /ɪn'dendʒəd/adj.濒危的research /rɪ'səːtʃ/n. &v.研究;调查keeper / 'ki:pə/n.饲养员;保管人awake /ə'weɪk/adj. 醒着的excitement /ɪk'saɪtmənt/n. 兴奋;激动walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒illness /'ɪlnəs/n. 疾病;病remaining /rɪ'meɪnɪŋ/adj. 剩下的;剩余的or so 大约artwork /'ɑː(r)twɜː(r)k/n. 插图;图片wild /waɪld/adj. 野生的government /'gʌvə(r)n,mənt/n. 政府;内阁whale /weɪlz/n. 鲸oil /ɔɪl/n. 油;食用油;石油protection /prə'tekʃn / n. 保护;保卫huge /hjuːdʒ/adj. 巨大的;极多的the Amazon /'æməzən/ River 亚马逊河the Chengdu Research/rɪ'sɜː(r)tʃ/ Base /beɪs/成都研究基地Section A2d Role-play the conversation.Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.Tourist 1: How long is the wall?Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talkingabout the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,500kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world.Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? Guide: The main reason was to protect China. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.3a ReadingQomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the worl d’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Answer the questions using information in the article.1.Where are the Himalayas?2.How high is Qomolangma?3.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4.What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?Grammar Focus1.—What’s the highest mountain in the world?—Qomolangma.2.—How high is Qomolangma?—It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.3.—Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?—The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.4.—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.一、大数的表达1000 以上基础词的表达法。
初中英语 人教版八年级下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词讲解(PPT9张))

even though(=even if) 即使,虽然
s2outhwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的
2
awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着 excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋 birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生 walk into 走路时撞到 at birth 出生时 fall over 绊倒 up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于 or so 大约 adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人 illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病 bamboo [bæ mˈbu:] n. 竹子 wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的 endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临 government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府 灭绝的,濒危的 whale [weɪl] n. 鲸 research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查 oil [ɔɪl] n.油;食用油;石油 keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人 protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护,保卫 huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的 dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝 base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地
protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护
1.保护...不受...的损害 protect ...from/against....
2.保护环境
protect the environment
wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的
as far as I know 就我所知
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world A(Grammar focus_4c)

2. 形容词最高级常用于句型“one of +the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形 式”,意为“最……之一”。如: Liu Li is one of the most popular girls in our class. 3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可以互 相转换。如: Jane is taller than the other girls / any other girl in the club. = Jane is the tallest girl in the club.
4. —你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家 之一吗? —我知道。中国比美国古老。 — Did you know that China is ______________________ one of the oldest countries in the world? — Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
2. 比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词。如: My sister is ten years younger than me. We reached here two days earlier than the others. ◆形容词和副词最高级的其他用法 1. 形容词最高级可被second, third等序数 词修饰。如: The building is the second tallest in this city.
2. —珠穆朗玛峰有多高? —它有8844.43米高。它比别的山都 高。 — How high is Qomolangma? — It’s _________________. 8844.43 meters high It’s
_______ higher than any other mountain.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world知识点讲解含习题和答案解析在后面

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、单词square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if) 即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prə'tekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地二、短语take in 吸入;容纳in the face of 面对(困难、问题等)succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事achieve our dream/make our dreams come true 实现梦想at birth 出生时give birth to… 生(孩子);产生up to 到达(数量,程度等);不多于prepare sth. for sb =prepare sb. sth. 为某人准备某物run over 跑上前去walk into (走路时意外)撞上fall over 摔倒;倒下fall over something 被某物绊倒man-made 人造的handmade 手工制作的homemade 家庭制作的machine-made 机制的tailor-made 量体定制的;特制的;定做的拓展take after(外貌)相像take apart 拆卸,拆开take away 减去take down 写下,记下take for 把...误认为take in欺骗;吸收,吸纳take off 起飞;匆匆离开;脱下take on 承担;呈现;开始雇佣take over 接收,接管take to 喜欢,开始从事take pictures照相take care of 照顾,照料take up 开始从事,着手处理take it easy 别紧张三、语法一、比较级与最高级◆形容词和副词比较级的修饰语1. 比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, any, no, some, even, still等词修饰。
新人教版初二英语下册第七单元Unit7What’sthehighestmountaini..

Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world ?词汇精讲 1. populationpopulation 意为“意为“ ”时,是一个集体名词,被看作一个整体,在句中做主语时,后面的谓语动词用面的谓语动词用 形式。
形式。
中国人口众多。
中国人口众多。
【拓展】【拓展】(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时,常用以下两种结构,即当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时,常用以下两种结构,即“ ”或“ ”。
London over ten million. = London of over ten million. 伦敦的人口超过一千万。
伦敦的人口超过一千万。
(2) population 可与可与 搭配,但不能与搭配,但不能与 搭配。
搭配。
The city with its become crowded. 这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
(3) 询问人口数量常用询问人口数量常用 或 。
? 这个城市有多少人口?这个城市有多少人口?(4) population 前有修饰词,如分数、百分数时,表整体人口中的一部分,谓语用 形式。
the population of the city farmers. 这个城市的一半人口是农民。
这个城市的一半人口是农民。
2. protectprotect 作及物动词,意为“保护”。
常用搭配。
常用搭配 ,意为“保护某人/某物免受……伤害”。
rare animals. 我们应该保护珍稀动物。
我们应该保护珍稀动物。
. 父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。
父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。
3. includeinclude 作动词,意为“作动词,意为“ ”。
The price for the hotel . 旅店的费用包括早餐在内。
旅店的费用包括早餐在内。
The parcel dictionary. 那包裹里有一本字典。
新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知(可用在作文当中发表自己的观点)5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有:all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来,叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心,保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years8. succeed v. 实现目标;成功✧常用短语:succeedin doing sth.✧Succeed词性转换success______________successful_______successfully_________8. challenge v. & n. 挑战;考验9. in the face of 面对(困难、问题等)10. force n. 力;力量◆difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
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UNIT 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?检测题Ⅰ.听力(20分)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.It’s about 5 kilometers deep.B.It’s about 5 kilometers long.C.It’s about 5 meters wide.2.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I was. C.No, I skated in a marathon last year.3.A.Yes, we really do.B.Yes, we’ll buy a car.C.Not until the wind stops.4.A.I went shopping by car.B.Yes, you may give me a hand.C.I’d like to order a room.5.A. I have about 35.B.Yes, I’ve been collecting them for five y ears.C.I like the panda best.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.A.Six. B.Four. C.Two.7.A.Did homework. B.Cleaned the room. C.Mended the bike.8.A.Twenty. B.Twelve. C.Ten.9.A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.10.A.Seventeen hundred. B.Six hundred. C.Seven hundred.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.What does Bob like collecting?A.Coins.B.Kites.C.Stamps.12.How many kites does Bob have?A.200.B.135.C.220.13.When did Marcia collect coins?A.In 2008.B.In 1998.C.In 2001.14.What does Jim collect?A.Kites.B.Stamps.C.Coins.15.When did Jim collect?A.In 2001.B.In 2013.C.In 2003.(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16.What is a hobby according to the writer’s idea?A.It is something we like to do in our free time.B.It is something we do on weekends.C.It is what we often do in the weekdays.17.How do people often enjoy themselves on their holidays?A.By watching TV.B.By doing sports.C.By doing all kinds of things.18.What do stamps bring the stamp collector?A.Lots of money.B.Much pleasure and knowledge.C.Many new friends.19.What do most people take up hobby for?A.To spend their money.B.To keep themselves busy.C.For pleasure, friendship, or to develop new interests.20.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Hobbies.B.Sports.C.Weekends.Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)21. There is no living thing on moon.A.theB.aC.不填22.The population of China large. About four fifths of the population farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be23. There still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.areD.be24.Thank you for having us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots ofD.a lot25.You are tired. You go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.aren’t26.Alan is as as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller27.I my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.hadB.was havingC.were havingD.have had28.There is a book on the desk, and is an English book.A.thatB.oneC.itD.those29.There are many trees on side of the river.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every30.The boy is too young to himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look like31.He is and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger32. he practices, he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well33.If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more34.Jenny is one of girls in our school.A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative35.This picture book is not so interesting as that .A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseⅢ.完形填空(15分)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.36.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy37.A.many B.a few C.no D.not38.A.other B.others C.the other D.another39.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things40.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept41.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)42.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor43.A.lived B.died C.came D.left44.A.besides B.except C.and D.or45.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living46.A.have B.without C.with D.get47.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter48.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking49.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants50.A.to B.for C.like D.ofⅣ.阅读理解(10分)Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Afric a’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,” he said.His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his s on’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time,I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.51.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.2052.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates53.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself54.In the passage, Jordan wanted to .A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain55.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy’s dream of climbingⅤ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)56.December is the (twelve)month of a year.57.The movie Mr. Bean is a very (succeed)comedy.58.She brushes her (tooth)every morning.59.My father usually exercises three (time)a week.60.Screen City has the (big)screens.61.Do n’t worry. I can look after (me).62.I think there will be (few)people in every family in the future.63.Yang Liwei is one of the (hero)in China.64.WWF cares for wild animals in (dangerous).65.I’m(interest)in collecting stamps.Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)66.The Sahara is the biggest d in the world.67.China is the biggest country in A .68.The p is increasing at about 6% per year.69.Qomolangma is the most d mountain in the world.70.Many climbers risk their l .71.We should c ourselves in the face of difficulties.72.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a ourdreams.73.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.74.The Caspian Sea is the d of all the salt lakes.75.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e .Ⅶ.句型转换(10分)76.This room is smaller than that one.(改为同义句)This room is not big that one.77.It’s s uch a great country.(改为同义句)It’s country.78.The little boy can look after himself well.(改为同义句)The little boy can himself.79.He is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)He is student in his class.80.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.(改为同义句)Lily is younger than Lucy.Ⅷ.书面表达(15分)有一大批外国人来北京参观。