2017高考英语作文写作基础—过度词.doc
高中英语高考作文常用过渡词精选(共9类)
高考英语过渡词精选一、开头常用短语It's said that... 据说……As we all know that... 我们都知道……It's well known that... 众所周知……As/So far as I know... 据我所知……It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的二、表“结构顺序”first/firstly 第一first of all 首先to begin/start with 首先in the first place 首先second/secondly 第二next 其次；然后and then 于是；然后meanwhile/at the same time 同时finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终类别三、表“并列补充”also/too/as well 也；同样；而且both...and... ……和……either...or... 要么……要么……neither...nor... 既不……也不……not only...but also... 不但……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外；此外in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外by the way 顺便；顺便说what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外what's worse 更糟的是as well as... 也；又；和；及类别四、表“转折对比”but 但是；而是however 然而；不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则；不然on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……类别五、表“因果关系”because 因为since 因为；既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然；由于for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而；这样；如此thus 因此therefore 因此as a result 结果；因此so/such...that... 如此……以至于……in order to/so that... 为了……类别六、表“举例说明”like 像；如同such as 例如；像……这样for example/instance 例如；比如类别七、表“特别强调”especially 尤其；特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然indeed 确实；的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问类别八、表“陈述事实/观点”to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上I think... 依我看……in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know 据我所知I'm afraid... 我恐怕……I hope... 我希望……类别九、表“总结”in a/one word 总而言之；简言之in general 一般而言；总的来说in short/brief 简而言之；总之all in all 总的来说；大体而言in summary 总之；概括来说generally speaking 一般来说by and large 一般来说to speak frankly 坦白地说above all 最重要；首先after all 毕竟；终究from the above 综上所述in conclusion 总之，最后at last 最后。
(精)高考英语作文写作基础——过渡词
高考英语作文写作基础——过渡词英语写作专题训练——过渡词一. 教学内容：英语写作专题训练——过渡词众所周知，要写出清晰流畅的文章，需要把文章中各部分巧妙地连接在一起。
这样可使文章自然而别致，并能层层展开主题句，完整地表达中心思想。
而过渡词（Transitional Words）是连接这些部分的纽带。
过渡词是一种关系指引词，一般由副词或起副词作用的短语承担。
此外，代词、连词、上下文的近义词等也可作过渡词。
过渡词能使文章启、承、转、合，融会贯通，连成一体。
一、过渡词的分类1. 根据意思和作用的不同，过渡词可以分为以下十五类：（1）表并列关系的过渡词:and, also，as well, as well as，or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor（2）表递进关系的过渡词: besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more，what’s worse（3）表转折对比的过渡词：but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in pite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first…whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand …on the otherhand, some…others（4）表原因的过渡词:because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to（由于）（5）表结果的过渡词:so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that（6）表条件的过渡词:if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as （7）表时间的过渡词:when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on,eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment（8）表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（后来）, meanwhile（几乎同时）, thereafter（在那以后）, last, finally, eventually（终于）（9）表换一种方式表达的过渡词:in other words, that is to say, to put it another way（10）表进行举例说明的过渡词: for instance, for example, like, such as（19）表陈述事实的过渡词:in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth（20）表强调的过渡词: certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously （17）表比较的过渡词：like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to（18表目的的过渡词for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to（19）表总结的过渡词:in a word(总之，简言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary2. 文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成，在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。
高考英语作文过渡词
高考英语作文过渡词文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]英语作文常用九类过渡词句一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语==启******首先=第一：Firstly=First and foremost=initially=at first=in the first place=first ofall=above all=primarily=generally speaking=to begin withbegin with首先【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.speaking 总体上讲【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. of all 第一，首先【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.the first place 首先【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute.and foremost首先【例】First and foremost, some people may hold the view that the advancement of technology brings us benefits.首先【例】What the photo indicates to convey, initially, can be translated as adversity activates people.二、文章及段落中间常用的过渡词语==承******其次=第二：Secondly=secondarily=next=then=in the second place=in the next place 其次【例】Secondarily, smoking does more harm to the people around you.the second place 其次【例】Protecting the gorgeous environment, in the second place, should be regarded as an inescapable liability for everyone.三、文章及段落中间常用的过渡词语==承******再者=第三：Thirdly=what is more=besides=furthermore=in addition=additionally=moreover再者【例】Furthermore, the absence of awareness is a contributing factor leading to civilization decline.再者，此外【例】Additionally, it is the technological advancement that brings us a prosperous society.四、文章及段落末尾常用的过渡词语==合******因此=最后：Therefore= thus= in conclusion= to sum up= in brief=in a nutshell=in a word=in the end=eventually=at last=ultimately=as a result=on the whole1. Thus 因此【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick.最后【例】Eventually, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries.brief=in a nutshell 简言之【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.sum up 总之【例】To sum up, what is out of sight is out of mind.a word 总之【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.五、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first 第一 second 第二 next 其次，然后 eventually 最后，最终 since then 自此以后afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.六、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语Accordingly=because=because of=for the reason that= due to=thanks to=owing to=as a result of=on account of=consequently【例】Time definitely will not stop running on account of our failure, therefore keeping advancing and striving seems much more urgent for us【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.七、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而on the contrary相反different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the otherhand另一方面for one thing, for another一方面，另一方面; in comparison with 比较八、常用表示举例的过渡词语a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例namely( that is )即，这就是说for instance举例 likewise 例如 such as 比如an example of…is… exemplify【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.【例】The occurrence and upgrade/replacement and renewal of numerous digital products just/precisely/exactly exemplify the advancement of technology.(The occurrence, along with the replacement and renewal, of numerous digital products precisely exemplify the advancement of technology)九、有关描写图表的过渡词语during this time在此期间【例】During this time, more women took various jobs.apart from除了……之外【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests he growth of production.compared with与……相比较【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15percent.from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society.十、常用表示强调的过渡词语furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.十一、逻辑连接词语Second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系So…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系even though, though, regardless of转折关系Also, as well as, either…or…并列关系Not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系When in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系As he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系if so, if possible, provide that条件关系In brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系。
英语作文中的过渡词
英语作文中的过渡词在英语作文中，过渡词（transition words）起着至关重要的作用，它们帮助文章的各个部分流畅地连接起来，使读者能够更好地理解文章的结构和逻辑。
以下是一些常见的过渡词及其用法示例：1. 时间顺序：- First, then, next, after that, later, finally- For example: "First, I will discuss the history of the subject. Then, I will analyze the current situation."2. 对比和对照：- However, on the other hand, whereas, in contrast, although, despite- For example: "Although the book was popular, it was not without its critics."3. 列举和举例：- For instance, for example, such as, namely, like, including- For example: "There are several reasons for this phenomenon, including increased awareness and better technology."4. 因果关系：- Therefore, thus, consequently, as a result, due to, because of- For example: "The factory closed down, and as a result, many workers lost their jobs."5. 总结：- In conclusion, to sum up, in summary, overall, finally, in brief- For example: "In conclusion, the evidence clearly supports the theory."6. 递进：- Moreover, furthermore, in addition, also, besides,what's more- For example: "Furthermore, the new policy will also benefit the environment."7. 强调：- Indeed, certainly, undoubtedly, in fact, truly, actually - For example: "Indeed, the new findings have revolutionized our understanding of the disease."8. 顺序：- First of all, secondly, thirdly, lastly, to begin with, to continue- For example: "First of all, the evidence is compelling. Secondly, the implications are far-reaching."9. 条件：- If, unless, provided that, in case, assuming that, on condition that- For example: "If we act now, we can prevent further damage."10. 让步：- Although, even though, even if, despite, notwithstanding- For example: "Even if the odds are against us, we must continue to strive for success."使用这些过渡词，你的英语作文将更加流畅和有说服力。
高考英语：写好英语作文需熟记的过渡词
高考英语：写好英语作文需熟记的过渡词高考英语作文指导一、表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。
高考英语作文指导二、表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。
(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词：near(to)，far(from)，in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。
高考英语作文指导三、表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。
高考英语作文指导四、表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。
高考英语作文指导五、表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。
高考英语作文指导六、表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。
高考英语作文指导七、表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。
高考英语作文指导八、表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，infact，in thiscase，foractually等。
高中英语英文写作中常见的过渡用语素材
6. 原因二
6. Secondly, _________
7. 原因三
7. Finally, _________.
8. 解决这一问题的方法
8. In spite of all these, there are still many ways 9. 方法一
____.
10. 方法二
9. First of all, ________.
1. 指出事情发生的地点
2. Just at the moment, ____________.
2. 描述事情的开端
3. It impressed me most because 3. 描述事情使自己印象深刻的方面
__________. 4. What happened was ___________.
1. 描述现象 , 引起话题 2. 表现较为典型的一个方面 3. 对于现象作出评论 4. 承上启下 , 解释这一现象的原因 5. 说明原因一 6. 原因二 7. 原因三 8. 讲述导致的结果 9. 作者的态度 10. 观点一 11. 观点二
用心 爱心 专心
2
11. For another/ Also, _____________. 12. In a word, ___________.
同样地 明显地 无疑地
例如 因此 的确 不象… 当然 其次 仍然 同样地
有关 “转” 的词语 , 用来表示不同或相反的意见
1. in/ by contrast
对比之下 9. fortunately
幸运地
2. unfortunately
不幸地
10. however
然而
3. though/ although
1. 两种观点针对的争论焦点
英语作文常用过渡词
⏹表示时间：earlier, later, afterwards, shortly, soon, then, 同时：atthe same time, in the meantime, meanwhile, recently, currently, presently, at present, 在当前：in the present time, in the past, in the future, at first, from the start/beginning, 最后：at last, in the end, finally, eventually, ultimately⏹表示方位：above, across from, up, down, under, below, beyond,beneath, around, over, next to, near to, adjacent to, close to, nearby, in the distance, on top of, in front of, behind, opposite to, on the left, on the right⏹表示列举：first(ly), first of all, in the first place, to start/begin with,首先：first and foremost, second(ly), in the second place, third(ly), then, next, last, finally, more/most important, for one thing…for another thing, 最后但并非最不重要：last but not least⏹表示添加：and, again, also, besides,此外：moreover、furthermore,what’s more, in addition⏹表示举例：for example, 例如：for instance, take…for example,such as⏹表示解释：that is, namely, 换句话说：in other words, in fact, as amatter of fact, actually⏹表示强调：事实上：indeed, certainly, 首先：above all⏹表示转折：however, 然而：nevertheless, but, yet, on the otherhand⏹表示比较：similarly, likewise, in the same way, like, 相比：compared with, 相比之下：in comparison (with)⏹表示对比：in/by contrast (to), unlike, 相反：on the contrary,contrary to, in opposition to⏹表示结果：therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a result, 结果因此：in consequence accordingly⏹表示让步：毕竟：after all, of course, certainly, naturally, admittedly,no doubt⏹表示总结：in conclusion, to sum up, in short, in brief, 总之：in aword, all in all, 在整个：on the whole, finally, generally speaking。
英语作文过渡词衔接词
英语作文过渡词衔接词英文回答：Transition words and phrases are essential for connecting ideas and creating a smooth flow in writing. They help to guide the reader through the text and make the writing more coherent and easy to follow.For example, when I want to add more information to a point I've made, I can use transition words like "furthermore" or "in addition". These words signal to the reader that I am expanding on the previous point and adding more details. Without these transition words, the writing can feel choppy and disjointed.Similarly, when I want to show cause and effect, I can use transition words like "therefore" or "as a result". These words help to connect the cause to the effect, making it clear to the reader how one thing leads to another.In addition, transition words can also be used to compare and contrast ideas. For instance, I can use "on the other hand" to introduce a contrasting point, or "similarly" to show a comparison. These words help tosignal to the reader that I am shifting to a different perspective or drawing a comparison between two ideas.Overall, transition words and phrases are crucial for creating a cohesive and well-organized piece of writing. They help to guide the reader through the text and make the writing more engaging and easy to understand.中文回答：过渡词和短语对于连接思想、使写作流畅非常重要。
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高考英语作文写作基础——过渡词一. 教学内容：英语写作专题训练——过渡词众所周知，要写出清晰流畅的文章，需要把文章中各部分巧妙地连接在一起。
这样可使文章自然而别致，并能层层展开主题句，完整地表达中心思想。
而过渡词（Transitional Words）是连接这些部分的纽带。
过渡词是一种关系指引词，一般由副词或起副词作用的短语承担。
此外，代词、连词、上下文的近义词等也可作过渡词。
过渡词能使文章启、承、转、合，融会贯通，连成一体。
一、过渡词的分类1. 根据意思和作用的不同，过渡词可以分为以下十五类：（1）表并列关系的过渡词:and, also，as well, as well as，or, too, not only…but also, both …and, either …or, neither…nor（2）表递进关系的过渡词:besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more，what’s worse （3）表转折对比的过渡词：but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in pite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one h and … on the other hand, some…others（4）表原因的过渡词:because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to（由于）（5）表结果的过渡词:so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that（6）表条件的过渡词:if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as（7）表时间的过渡词:when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment（8）表特定的顺序关系的过渡词:first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（后来）, meanwhile（几乎同时）, thereafter（在那以后）, last, finally, eventually （终于）（9）表换一种方式表达的过渡词:in other words, that is to say, to put it another way（10）表进行举例说明的过渡词:for instance, for example, like, such as（11）表陈述事实的过渡词:in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth（12）表强调的过渡词:certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously（13）表比较的过渡词：like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to（14）表目的的过渡词：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to（15）表总结的过渡词:in a word(总之，简言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary2. 文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成，在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。
“启”就是开头, “承”是承接，“转”是转折，“合”是综合或总结。
（1）用于“启”的过渡词语用于表示“启”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落或文章的开头：first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently,It is often said that…,As the proverb says…,It goes without saying that…,It is clear/obvious that…,Many people often ask …（2）用于“承”的过渡词语表示“承”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中：second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt，It is true that…,Everybody knows that…,It can be easily proved that…,No one can deny that…The reason why …is that …,There is no doubt that…,To take…for an example (instance) …,We know that…,What is more serious is that…（3）用于“转”的过渡词语用于“转”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落中的第二个扩展句中：but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(无论如何), nevertheless(虽然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, in spite of ..., yet, instead,I do not believe that…,Perhaps you’ll ask why…This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…,Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found,That’s why I feel that…（4）用于“合”的过渡词语用于“合”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落的结论句或文章的结论段中：in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking，to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus，after all(毕竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(总之), on the whole(就整体而言), to sum up From this point of view …On account of this we can find that …The result is dependent on …Thus, this is the reason why we must…二、过渡词的应用有的学生在作文中使用过多简单句，成了简单句堆砌；有的写复杂句时，动辄用so，and，then，but，or，however，yet等非但达不到丰富表达方式的目的，反而使句子结构松散、呆板。
为了避免这种现象，可以通过使用不同的过渡词,不仅能够丰富句型，而且还能够把思想表达得更清楚，意义更连贯。
例如：1. 学生习作TV and websiteTV and website are popular media. They have something in common. Both of them make money from ads. Websites also have different sections. You may choose the one you are most interested in.They are different in many ways. Moving pictures are shown on TV with sound and interpretation. It makes you feel that you are just on the spot. The programs change every day. Professional TV reporters do the report for TV.Some information on websites change all the time. Not all of it is so updated. Everybody can write articles for websites rather than professional reporter.Every medium has its own features. It is hard to say which is better.这段文字用简单句表达，它们之间内在的逻辑关系含糊不清，意思支离破碎。