2014-2015北京东城八上期末英语

2014-2015北京市东城区（南片）八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、单项填空1.There is ______ wrong with this computer. It doesn’t work.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing2.—______ you help me mend the radio?—Yes, I can.A. MayB. MightC. MustD. Can3.—Which colour do you like _______, blue or green?—Blue.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best4.Tom is a good boy and he writes _________ in his class.A. carefulB. the most carefulC. carefullyD. the most carefully5.—Is Mike at home?—No. He _______ with his brother.A. swimsB. was swimmingC. is swimmingD. swam6. Sally and Simon ________ fishing together next weekend.A. goB. wentC. will goD. were going7. Tina _______ England with her parents three years ago.A. visitsB. visitedC. will visitD. was visiting8. —What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ______ on the grass and playing with Tony.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting9. Some children ______ pictures when the teacher came into the classroom.A. drawB. are drawingC. were drawingD. will draw10. Granny often asked us _______ water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved11. Sarah always makes her son _______ his hands before eating.A. washB. washingC. to washD. washes12. Why not ______ the old women? They need us.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped二、完型填空13.Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was 14, I was too to talk to anyone. My classmates often me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, happened. It changed my life.It was an English speech（演讲）contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to in front of all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, bo y. Believe in yourself. You are sure to . ”Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believemy when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once on me, now all said “Congratulations!”to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself.1.A. shy B. excited C. happy D. interested2.A. made faces at B. looked after C. caught up with D. laughed at3.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything4.A. write B. speak C. tell D. say5.A. win B. lose C. beat D. pass6.A. reached B. brought C. chose D. thought7.A. wrote B. taught C. listened D. practiced8.A. eyes B. ears C. heart D. mouth9.A. thanks B. noises C. cheers D. wishes10.A. looked for B. looked after C. looked over D. looked down三、阅读理解14.Take a look at the following advertisements! You may find some useful information you need here!Guitar lessonsExperienced musician from Australia. Good at teaching kids for many years! For more information, please visit Larry’s website: .au.Lost dogMedium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back. Call at 7328059.Taxi driver wantedFull time or part time. Good knowledge of the city is necessary. English is also a must. Under 45 years old. Call Mr White at 5132683.House for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00 am-6:00 pm.Beautiful sights out of the windows.Write to Mr. Black. E-mail: sdgt@1.You may visit .au to _________.A. buy a big houseB. know about guitar lessonC. find the lost dogD. get a part-time job2.If you are interested in the house, you can write to _______.A. LarryB. DavidC. Mr. BlackD. Mr. White3.You can call 5132683 to get the job as _______.A. a taxi driverB. a dog keeperC. a guitar teacherD. a house seller15.Sarah is a keen walker. She lives in a big city. When she goes on holiday she likes to walk in the hills. She is looking for new places to go.Jane is keen on music. She also likes reading about the personal life of famous people to find out what they are really like.Peter is going to France next week on business. And he has a free weekend so he plans to spend it in Paris. He would like to find out what is happening there for fun and entertainment.Mary likes clothes but h asn’t got much money so she is looking for ways of dressing smartly without spending too much.Paul likes singing. He is also interested in history and likes reading about famous explorers from the past.1.Who likes walking?A. Sarah.B. Jane.C. Peter.D. Mary.2.Why is Peter going to Paris?A. On business.B. For fun.C. To find a job.D. To go shopping.3.What does Paul like?A. He likes clothes.B. He likes music.C. He likes exploring.D. He likes reading.16. We all know the dangers of fires. It's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire，and here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：★Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.★What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First. stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire. don't forget to call 119 for help.1. When a fire happens，_______ if you open the hot door.A. the door will soon be on fireB. the electricity will be cut offC. the fire will grow more quicklyD. the house will fall down2.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop.3. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.17.Amazon. com was one of the first companies to try to sell products on the Internet. Jef Bezos started the company. He was a successful vice—president of a company in New York. One day he predicted the future. He thought，“The World Wide Web is growing 200 percent a year. It's going to continue to grow. Shopping is going to move to the Internet. People are going to shop online. ”He gave up his good job and drove across the coun try to Seattle，Washington. There he started an online bookstore called Amazon. com. Bezos had very little money. The company began in a garage，and at first there were very few people who bought things.At the Amazon. com site，people can search for a book about a subject，find many different books about that subject，read what other people think about the books，order them by credit card，then get them in the mail in two days. This kind of bookstore was a new idea，but the business grew. In a few years，Amazon. com had 10 million different things in categories including books，CDs，toys，electronics，videos，DVDs，things you use to fix up a house，software，and video games. Today you can buy anything from food to gold rings at a “virtual shopping mall”，that is，a group of stores all over the world that works like group of stores all in one place.Are people going to shop online more and more? No one knows for sure. At least online shopping is growing.1.Amazon. com is ___________.A. a bookshop to sell books on the InternetB. a school to teach students on the InternetC. a kind of email to send and receive lettersD. a company to sell things on the Internet2.From second paragraph we infer（推测）that ________.A. people can buy books on the InternetB. Amazon. com had 10 million different thingsC. it's easy to buy anything on the InternetD. most people enjoy buying things on the Internet3.From the passage，we mainly know that ________.A. online shopping is growing nowB. we are not sure if online shopping is growingC. it's cheaper to do shopping onlineD. many people shop online at first18.Ever since she was a child growing up in England，Jane Goodall dreamed of working with wild animals.When she was about eleven years old，she wanted to go to Africa to live and write about animals. In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. 1. . Later Louis asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania.2. . They were very shy and ran away when Goodall came near. She learned to watch them froma far away. Over time，she made friends with chimpanzees. She gave her chimpanzees the names such as David Graybeard，Flo and Fifi.3. . But she found them also eat meat. A few weeks later, she even saw chimpanzees make and use tools to help them open the nuts. Jane Goodall，“the chimpanzee Lady”，is well—known for her 45 years’ study of chimpanzees in Tanzania.Jane Goodall has spent her life trying to protect chimpanzees. 4. . It tells us we need to save the animals in danger.A. It was not easy work to stay with chimpanzeesB. She recently wrote a book about animalsC. She soon met the famous scientist Louis Leakey and began to work for himD. Most of the chimpanzees make their homes in the treesE. Chimpanzees love vegetables and fruits19. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However，it is not true. Communication（交流）is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it. Here is some advice about getting on well with parents.Don't argue（争辩）with your parents. Don't talk with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't think over your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off and think about what you want to say to your parents.Try to reach an agreement. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Sometimes your parents might refuse to accept your reasons for something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values （价值观）. The values of your parents are probably different from yours. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1.Is communication a problem only for parents and school children?2.How many pieces of advice does the writer give you?3.What should you do when your parents refuse to accept your reasons?4.Why do you need to talk about your values with your parents?5.What is the passage mainly about?四、补充句子20.完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）1.听广播怎么样？______ listening to the radio?2.英语正变得越来越重要。