because和because of的区别

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becauseof等几个短语表示原因的区别

becauseof等几个短语表示原因的区别

because of, due to , on account of , owing to , thanks to , as a resul...because of, due to , on account of , owing to , thanks to , as a result of ,等都可以用来表示原因,但其用法却各有不同。

一、because of意为“因为,由于”,普通用语,比其他短语更口语化;构成的短语在句子中通常作状语,一般不作表语用;若引导表语,主语通常应为代词。

后面可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。

Sampras is likely to miss the US Open because of his back injury.桑普拉斯因为背部有伤可能缺席美国公开赛。

(置于句后作状语)Because of my bad leg ,I couldn’t walk so fast as the others.由于我的腿坏了,我不能像其他人走得那么快。

(置于句首做状语,但用逗号与其他部分分开)Because of his wife’s being there, I said nothing about it.因为他妻子在场,我对此事只字未提。

(接-ing分词短语)He realized that she was crying because of what he had said.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。

(接what从句)It is all because of what you said.那完全是因为你说的话。

(接what从句)二、due to“由于,因…造成”,按照传统语法:due to主要引导表语,但是在现代英语中,due to也可用来引导状语(此时不用于句首),也可作定语。

His illness is due to bad food.他生病是由于吃了不好的食物。

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的技巧及练习题(2)

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的技巧及练习题(2)

一、选择题1.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A.and B.but C.because2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or3.I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A.but B.or C.so D.and 4.—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A.because B.but C.so D.because of 5.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A.and B.or C.for D.but6.______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or 7.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or 8.---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead9.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A.and B.so C.because D.but10.I like math______ I don't like P.E.A.and B.but C.because11.The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A.so B.or C.but12.The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small.A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not only; but also13.His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A.and B.but C.or D.of14.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for 15.These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A.so B.but C.and D.or16.We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A.and B.but C.or D.so17.I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A.and B.but C.because D.or18.Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A.And B.But C.So D.Or19.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.20.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A.but B.or C.so D.because 21.—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A.so B.but C.and D.or22.-I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?-Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A.and;and B.but; but C.but;and D.and; but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢水果但是我不吃太多。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的专项训练及解析答案

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题1.I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight.A.both, and B.neither, nor C.either, or D.not only, but also 2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi.A.because B.if C.so D.or3.Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.A.but B.and C.or D.so4.—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A.because B.but C.so D.because of5.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or6.My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A.and B.but C.so D.or7.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A.either; or B.not only; but alsoC.both; and D.neither; nor8.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A.Or B.And C.As D.So9.I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A.because B.but C.so D.although10.I like math______ I don't like P.E.A.and B.but C.because11.Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A.or B.but C.and D.so12.Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.A.in front of; so B.in front of; / C.in the front of; so D.in the front of; / 13.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A.if B.so C.or D.while14.I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A.but B.and C.or D.so15.Taxi Apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them.A.Or B.So C.And D.But16._________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor17.I enjoy adventure films, but ______ my father ______ my mother likes it. A.neither...nor B.not only...but alsoC.either...or D.both...and18.Get up early,______ you'll be late for the train.A.or B.but C.and D.so19.I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A.and B.but C.because D.or20.---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ___he takes a bus to school every day.A.and B.so C.but D.because21.I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only, but also 22.The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A.or B.but C.so D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我只有两张票,所以今晚要么你要么你姐姐跟我去。

because的用法归纳_用法辨析 英语语法.doc

because的用法归纳_用法辨析 英语语法.doc

because的用法归纳_用法辨析1. because 表示的是必然的因果关系,语气最强,通常放在主句之后,若需强调则放在主句之前2. 通常用来回答why提出的问题。

如:A:Why can’t you do it now?你为什么不现在就做呢?B:Because I’m too busy. 因为我太忙。

3. 可引导从句作表语。

如:It is because he is foolish. 那是因为他太蠢了。

4. 可用于强调句。

如:It is because he is honest that we likehim. 是因为他诚实我们才喜欢他。

5. notbecause这一结构中的not 有时否定主句,有时否定从句,一般要根据句子的意思作出正确或合乎逻辑的理解。

若not否定主句,最好在because之前用逗号,否则会引起歧义,如下句在没有特定上下文时就有两种解释。

如:I didn’t go because I was afraid.(1) 我没有去是因为怕。

(2) 我不是因为怕才去。

不过若because之前有just修饰,一般认为not 是否定从句而不是主句。

如:You shouldn’t get angry just because some people speakill of you. 你不要因为有人说你坏话而生气。

He was not readyto believe something just because Aristotle said so. 他并不只是因为亚里士多德说过如何如何,就轻易相信它。

6. 表示的原因是因为这一意义时,一般要用下面这样的句型。

如:The reason why he can’t come is that he is tired. 他不能来是因为他累了。

在这一结构中尽管不少人认为可将that改用because, 但也有不少人反对这一用法,学生宜慎用。

7. 汉语习惯上说因为所以,但在英语里却不能将so与because 连用。

初一英语常用语法知识——冠词习题(含答案)

初一英语常用语法知识——冠词习题(含答案)

一、选择题1.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢运动,但是我不做它们。

考查连词辨析。

because因为;so所以;and并且;but但是,根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知,应该是转折关系,故选D。

2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这个超市离这里很远,所以你最好坐出租车。

A.因为(引导原因状语从句);B.如果(引导条件状语从句);C.所以(表示因果);D.否则,或者。

根据句意可知,表示“因为超市离这里很远,所以你最好作出租车”,表示因果关系,故选C。

3.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查:连词短语的用法。

选项分析:A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。

C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

可知此处填Either; or最合适,完整句意为:We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

高考英语语法填空常考介词

高考英语语法填空常考介词

高考英语语法填空常考介词在高考英语语法填空中,介词是常考点之一,这些介词考点常常是考生们易错易混淆的地方。

下面就对每个介词考点进行详细的解释和扩充,帮助考生们更好地掌握这些介词的使用规则。

1. 表示时间的介词:at:常用于表示具体的时间点,如at 8 o'clock,at noon等。

on:用于表示在某一天或具体的某一天的上下午,如on Monday,on the afternoon of July 4th等。

in:用于表示在某个时间段内,如in the morning,in the afternoon等。

at the beginning of:在...的开始。

at the end of:在...的结尾。

in the middle of:在...的中间。

during:在...期间。

2. 表示地点的介词:at:用于表示在某个具体的地点或位置,如at the bus stop,at home等。

in:用于表示在某个建筑物、城市或较大的地理区域之内,如in the classroom,in Beijing等。

on:用于表示在某物的表面或与某物接触的表面,如on the table,on the ground等。

near:在...附近。

by:在...旁边。

between:在...之间。

in front of:在...的前面。

behind:在...的后面。

3. 表示方式的介词:by:用于表示通过某种方式或手段,如by bus,by phone等。

in:用于表示以某种状态或形式存在,如in English,in writing等。

on:用于表示在某种物体或表面上,如on the wall,on the table等。

4. 表示原因的介词:because of:由于...的原因。

due to:由于...的缘故。

这两个介词都可以用来表示原因,但略有区别。

because of更强调直接原因,而due to更强调因果关系。

初中八年级英语常用语法知识——冠词习题(含答案)

初中八年级英语常用语法知识——冠词习题(含答案)

一、选择题1.-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A.and B.or C.but D.so C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-丽萨,这些是你的帽子吗?-不是,这个白色的是我的,但是黑色的帽子是我妹妹的。

A.和(表示并列);B.否则;C.但是(表示转折);D.所以(表示因果)。

根据句意可知,白色的帽子是我的,但是黑色的帽子是我的妹妹的,空前和空后表示转折,故选C。

2.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查:连词短语的用法。

选项分析:A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。

C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

可知此处填Either; or最合适,完整句意为:We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

不是你就是你弟弟可以加入我们。

正确答案为:B3.Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A.goes B.go C.to go D.went A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:迈克每天放学后做家庭作业和踢足球。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的经典测试题附答案

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的经典测试题附答案

一、选择题1.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A.and B.so C.because D.but2.Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A.because B.but C.before3.I can’t play with A lan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.A.so B.because C.but D.and4.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless5.Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.A.but B.and C.or D.so6.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 7.—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A.because B.but C.so D.because of 8.The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A.however B.but C.so D.or9.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but 10.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I a gree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.”A.both; and B.not; butC.neither; nor D.either; or11.— Would you like some cakes?— No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry.A.and B.so C.but D.or 12.Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.A.in front of; so B.in front of; / C.in the front of; so D.in the front of; / 13.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A.but B.or C.and D.because14.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A.Or B.And C.As D.So15.His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A.and B.but C.or D.of16.I like English _______it’s very interesting.A.or B.but C.so D.because17._____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A.Neither…nor B.Both…and C.Either…or D.Not only…but also 18.Get up early,______ you'll be late for the train.A.or B.but C.and D.so19.We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A.and B.but C.or D.so20.The old man the two kids like the filmA.as well as B.and C.with D.as soon as 21.The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A.and B.but C.so22.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A.if B.but C.or D.as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我的祖父已经70多岁了,但是他认为他很年轻。

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