lesson_3_An_unkown_goddess.
新概念英语单词第3册Lesson3： An unknown goddess无名女神
新概念英语单词第3册Lesson3： An unknowngoddess无名女神goddess ['gds] n.女神archaeologist [,ɑk'ldst] n. 考古学家Aegean [i：'di：n] adj，爱琴海的explore [k'spl] v.考察，勘探【派生词】exploration勘探explorer探测器【单词扩充】prospect勘探 reconnoiter勘探，侦查【单词例句】Several foreign oil companies are going to help us explore the offshore oil reserves.几家国外的石油公司正准备协助我们勘探近海的石油资源。
promontory ['prmntr] n.海角prosperous ['prsprs] adj.（经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的【单词例句】This district is getting more and more prosperous.这个带越来越繁华了。
【单词扩充】booming繁荣的 flourish繁荣 prosperity繁荣，兴旺【单词搭配】prosperous economics经济繁荣civilization [svlazen] n．文明【单词例句】The invention of paper was a great contribution to human civilization.纸的发明是对人类文明的一大贡献。
【单词扩充】civilized文明的【单词搭配】human civilization人类文明 ancient civilization 古代文明storey['str] n.楼层drainage ['drend] v.排水【单词例句】I He came here to check the drainage system.他是来检查排水系统的。
新概念英语三册Lesson3Unknowngoddess无名女神课件
(to build or make sth. again that has been damaged or that no longer exists)
rest [rest] v. 倚放，放置
(to support sth. by putting it on or against sth.; to be supported in this way)
[kæmˈbəʊdɪə]
Cambodia had a high level of civilization
centuries ago.
柬埔寨数世纪前便有着高度文明。
派生词：
civil [ˈsɪvl]
civil rights
adj. 文明的 civilized
civilized manner
civilization [ˌsɪvəlɔː(r)] v. 考察，勘探
考古学家们正在勘探那个山洞，需找一 些史前生存的证据。
(to travel to or around an area or a country in order to learn about it)
promontory [ˈprɒməntri] n. 海角 (a long narrow area of high land that goes out into the sea)
[ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)]
exploration n. 探测；探究 [ˌekspləˈreɪʃn]
Internet Explorer IE 浏览器
The archaeologists are exploring the cave,
looking for evidence of prehistoric existence. [ɪɡˈzɪstəns] 存在
新概念三Lesson3 An unknown goddess
构词法前缀un-: [in adjectives, adverbs, and nouns] used to show a negative, a lack, or an opposite unknown, unfair, unhappy, unfortunately, uncertainty后缀-ess: suffix [in nouns] a femalean actress (=a female actor)two lionesses /ˈlaɪənes, -nəs/, a waitress合成词modern-looking, good-looking, easy-going,long-lasting英英解释goddess: a female being who is believed to control the world or part of it, or represents a particular quality.archaeologist: experts who study ancient societies by examining what remains of their buildings, graves, tools etcexplore: find out about sthpromontory: a long narrow piece of land which sticks out into the sea.prosperous: rich and successfulcivilization: a society that is well organized and developed, used especially about a particular society in a particular place or at a particular time.storey: a floor or level of a buildingdrainage: the process or system by which water or waste liquid flows awayworship: to show respect and love for a god, especially by praying in a religious building sacred: very important or greatly respected; relating to a god or religionfragment: a small piece of something that has broken off or that comes from something larger remains: the parts of something that are left after the rest has been destroyed or has disappearedclassical: relating to the language, literature etc of ancient Greece and Romereconstruct: to build something again after it has been destroyed or damagedrest: to support an object or part of your body by putting it on or against something, or to be supported in this waygraceful: behaving in a polite and pleasant way; moving in a smooth and attractive way, or having an attractive shape or formidentity: someone’s identity is their name or who they are。
Lesson-3-An-unknown-goddess-无名女神
§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神【New words and expressions】生词和短语★goddess n. 女神绝世佳人, 非常善良的女子Venus was a goddess worshiped by the Romans.维纳斯是罗马人所崇拜的女神。
a representation of a goddess女神的塑像a shrine dedicated to the sea goddess供奉海洋女神的神庙According to ancient legend, the river is a goddess.据古代传说，这条河是位女神。
被崇拜的女人，极受崇敬（或敬慕）的女人She dreamed of becoming a Hollywood screen goddess.她梦想成为好莱坞的银幕女神Marilyn Monroe。
g od n. 神上帝, 天主Apollo was the Greek god of the arts, prophecy, medicine and light.阿波罗是希腊神话中主管艺术、预言、医药和光明之神。
Some people believe in God; some don't.有人信仰上帝, 有的人不信。
极受崇敬的人; 过分注意的事物The school captain was a god to the younger boys.校队队长被低年级的男孩子奉若神明。
He makes a god of his work, and forgets his family.他把工作看得极为神圣, 以致忘了自己的家庭。
★archaeologist n. 考古学家archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj. 考古学的,考古学上的★Aegean adj. 爱琴海的(Mediterranean Sea地中海)peninsula n.半岛The Arab live on the Arabian Peninsula.阿拉伯人居住在阿拉伯半岛上。
新概念英语第三册lesson 3 an unknown goddess
--ist: ……人；……家
terrorist 恐怖份子
racist 种族主义者
specialist 专家
scientist 科学家
pacifist [ˈpæsɪfɪst] 反战主义者,和平主义者
explore
They spent many years ______for oil in this small island. A. exploring B. exploding C. exposing D. exploiting
text
Listen to the tape then answer the question below.
How did the archaeologists know that the statue was a goddess?
Because it was found in the most sacred room of the temple.
which is located in… = which is situated in... stand 1)身高 2)表示高高坐落于, 矗立于 -- She stands 1.75m. 她身高1.75米 -- A great tree stands on the mount. 一棵大树竖立在山上。
friction: 摩擦力，冲突，不和 The friction between two countries increased.
fiction：小说
Hale Waihona Puke remainsremains n.遗物，遗迹，废墟
我们参观了寺庙遗迹。 We visited the remains of the temple.
He ate the remains of the dishes hungrily.
新概念三册对照译文Lesson3 An unknown goddess 无名女神
新概念三册对照译文Lesson3 An unknowngoddess 无名女神###新概念频道为大家整理的新概念三册对照译文Lesson3 An unknown goddess 无名女神，供大家参考。
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课文原文参考译文An unknown goddess无名女神Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. Thecity was equipped with a drainage system, for a great manyclay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.The temple which the archaeologists explored was used asa place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clayfragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find thatthe goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. Shestood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。
新概念英语美音版第三册译文：Lesson 3 An unknown goddess
新概念英语美音版第三册译文：Lesson 3 Anunknown goddessLesson 3 An unknown goddess无名女神Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did the archaeologist know that the statue was a goddess?考古学家如何知道那个雕像是个女神呢？Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea.不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。
An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini.一个美国考古队在阿伊亚.依里尼海角的一座古城里考察了一座庙宇。
The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization.这座古城肯定一度很繁荣，因为它曾享有高度的文明，Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone.房子一般有3层楼高，用石块修建。
They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls.里面房间很大，墙壁装饰华丽。
The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.城里甚至还敷设了排水系统，因为在狭窄的街道底下发现了许很多多陶土制作的排水管道。
新概念三册Lesson-3-An-Unknown-goddessPPT课件
was located near the river.
分词结构做插入语
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Text
Company name
❖They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. ▪ They decorated the walls in a beautiful way. beautifully .
A. can B. may C. must D. should ❖Have a glass of water, please. You ___C___ be
thirsty after a long walk. A. should B. can C. must D. have to ❖–Must I finish the work today? --___D____. A. No, you mustn’t B. No, you can’t C. No, you may not D. No, you needn’t
Sacred
holy
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Company name
Words and Expressions
Fragment
A fragment of the movie
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Company name
Words and Expressions
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I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.
Salt helps to preserve meat.
翻译：他的脑袋一定是在古希腊罗马时代就为 人所发现，并受到了精心的保护。
When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. 1> turn out (to be)+ n. /adj.
remains <n.> (what has been left)
The ~ of the lunch. 午餐的剩饭
The ~ of the aircraft. 飞机的残骸
The ~ of the palace. 宫殿的废墟
reconstruct <v.> 修复 （re --重新, 再次）
construct <vt.>构造, 建造
full-time <a.>专职的, 全部时间的 ---part-time兼职的
length
Long Length 长度 lengthen(v)延长 weigh (v)称重 weight (n) wide width (n) 宽度 widen(v)加宽 high (adj) Height (n) 高度 heighten(v) 加高
construction <n.>建设, 建造 constructive <adj.>建设性的
constructor <n.>建造者
full-length <adj.> （裙衣）拖地长的, 全身的 e.g. a full-length dress 拽地长裙
full-grown <a.>生长完全的, 发育完全的
翻译：考古工作者把这些碎片重新拼装起来 后，惊奇地发现那位女神原来是一位相貌十 分摩登的女郎。
Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.
翻译：每一尊雕像代表一位 女神，而且一度上过色。
This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved.
preserve <v.> 保存，保留，维护 It's the duty of the police to preserve the public order.
civilization <n.> 文明 material ~ 物质文明 spiritual ~ 精神文明 civil (adj) 国民的 内部的
civil right 人权 / civil war 内战 / civil servant 公务员
civilize (v)使某人开化
civilized (adj) 文明的
3> as it turns out… 后来人们发现…
As it turned out, there was no need to worry. 后来人们发现, 没有必要担心。
When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman.
explore <vt.> 考察，勘探
பைடு நூலகம்
The archaeologists are ~ing the cave. exploring outer space
explorer <n.> 探险家，浏览器
exploration <n.> 探险
形近词： exploit 剥削，利用 explode 爆炸 expose 暴露
1.An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. = lie (vi.) 位于 stand (vi.) = situate (vt.)使位于,使处于 = locate (vt.) 使...坐落于, 位于
so far = until now e.g. so far so good
到现在为止一直都还不错
翻译：尽管上了年纪，但体态 确实优美。不过考古工作者至 今未能确定这位女神的身份。
Story Again!!!
1. Where was the interesting discovery made? 2. What did the American team explore? 3. It’s in a place called Ayia Irini, isn’t? 4. How do we know the city must have been prosperous? 5. How high were some of the houses? 6. What were they built of?
prosperous <adj.> （经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的
e.g. Our finance is prosperous.
我们的经济非常的繁荣.（finance<n.>财政,金融）
a prosperous person 成功人士/有钱人 be well-off 富裕的的 be badly-off affluent <adj.> 富裕的 prosperity <n.> prosper <v.> 成功 繁荣
graceful <adj.> 优雅的
a graceful lady
grace <n.>优雅,雅致
elegant <adj.>文雅的 端庄的 elegance <n.>高雅,典雅,优雅
identity <n.> 身份 e.g. identity card 身份证
identify <v.>认出；识别；鉴定
statue (n) Statue of liberty 自由女神像
翻译：在庙中最神圣的一间殿堂里 发现了15尊陶制雕像 的碎片。
Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. represent (v) 代表/象征 stand for (v)代表
He was at one time devoted to playing the piano.
at a time 每次 Don’t ask so many questions at a time. enjoy <v.> 享有 China enjoys over 5000 years’ history.
Lesson 3 An unknown goddess
无名女神
New words and expression
unknown <adj.> 未知的，不出名的 be unknown to sb. 不为人所知的
He was an unknown painter one year ago. 一年前，他还是一个不为人知的画家。
翻译：这座古城肯定一度很繁荣；因 为它曾享有高度的文明。
The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. be used as / be used to be 把…用作为 be used to do 被用来做…
7. They weren’t made of wood, were they? 8. What were these houses like?
9. What was the city equipped with?
The box was used as a desk in the small village schoo
The wooden box is used to contain books.
翻译：考古工作者考察的这座庙宇从公元前15 世纪直至罗马时代一直是祭祀祈祷的场所。
In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. statue (n)雕像 status stature （n) 地位身份 身材 身高 Social status 社会地位
有礼貌的
worship <n./v.> 祟拜 ,敬仰 a blind worship 盲目的崇拜 hero worship 对英雄的崇拜
in the worship of money = money worship 对金钱崇拜 /拜金
The foreign friends gazed at the Chinese table tennis players with worship in their eyes.
The report represents the current situation of our school.