新概念英语第二册Lesson52课件
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新概念二第52课ppt课件
I started my teaching career at the school. That was more than
twenty years ago, and I have been there ever since.
注意: 非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。
三、常与现在完成时连用的时间状语 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益
1、表示过去的事或动作对现在有影响，动作的时间不明确、不重 要或动作刚结束，一般可用already(用于肯定句或疑问句)、yet(用 于否定句或疑问句)、ever、just、recently、lately never等。除此之 外，before也可用于现在完成时。
2 表示过去开始的动作刚结束并在某种情况下与现在有关联。 Kelly：Sorry I'm late．Have you been waiting long? (凯利刚到，对方虽然不再等了，但已一直等到现在) Sally：Yes．I have been waiting for an hour．
现在完成进行时和现在完成时皆可表示动作对现在产生的结果，但 前者所表示的结果是直接的，而后者所表示的则是最后的结果。
一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
现在完成进行时 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益
一、现在完成进行时的意义及其构成： 现在完成进行时表示某一动作在过去开始发生, 已经持
twenty years ago, and I have been there ever since.
注意: 非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。
三、常与现在完成时连用的时间状语 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益
1、表示过去的事或动作对现在有影响，动作的时间不明确、不重 要或动作刚结束，一般可用already(用于肯定句或疑问句)、yet(用 于否定句或疑问句)、ever、just、recently、lately never等。除此之 外，before也可用于现在完成时。
2 表示过去开始的动作刚结束并在某种情况下与现在有关联。 Kelly：Sorry I'm late．Have you been waiting long? (凯利刚到，对方虽然不再等了，但已一直等到现在) Sally：Yes．I have been waiting for an hour．
现在完成进行时和现在完成时皆可表示动作对现在产生的结果，但 前者所表示的结果是直接的，而后者所表示的则是最后的结果。
一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
现在完成进行时 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益
一、现在完成进行时的意义及其构成： 现在完成进行时表示某一动作在过去开始发生, 已经持
新概念英语第二册52课课件
Discussion
1.Do you enjoy moving house/ changing the furniture in your room?
2. What is in your room? What are they made of?
第一页
Can you name these materials?
• 3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.
• ★own ① vt. 拥有
• 我有一千本书
数字+thousand
thousands of 数千
• I own over a thousand books.
• ② vt. &vi. 承认
• temporarily adv. 暂时地 • inch n. 英寸（度量单位） • space n. 空间
• actually adv. 实际上
第五页
• ★inch • n. 英寸(度量单位) • foot 英尺(pl. feet ); • mile 英里 • space 空间 不可数 • ★actually adv. 实际上 • ＝in fact
__has_re_ad_____(read)
第十四页
• 8、She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You
don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your
spare time and read the carpet!'
matters worse, it became dark. • rather adj. 相当的
1.Do you enjoy moving house/ changing the furniture in your room?
2. What is in your room? What are they made of?
第一页
Can you name these materials?
• 3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.
• ★own ① vt. 拥有
• 我有一千本书
数字+thousand
thousands of 数千
• I own over a thousand books.
• ② vt. &vi. 承认
• temporarily adv. 暂时地 • inch n. 英寸（度量单位） • space n. 空间
• actually adv. 实际上
第五页
• ★inch • n. 英寸(度量单位) • foot 英尺(pl. feet ); • mile 英里 • space 空间 不可数 • ★actually adv. 实际上 • ＝in fact
__has_re_ad_____(read)
第十四页
• 8、She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You
don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your
spare time and read the carpet!'
matters worse, it became dark. • rather adj. 相当的
新概念英语第二册Lesson52课件
did have done
do
past
now
现在完成进行时
现在完成时 future
did
have been doing
do
do
past
now future
I've been working for this firm for 15 years. 我已在这家公司一直工作了15年。 I've worked for this firm for 15 years. 我已在这家公司工作了15年。
gaze at 凝视
She gazed at the carpet for some time. She ____ it.
(a) watched
(b) stared at
(c) glanced at (d) had a glimpse of
stare与gaze相近，都可表示 “凝视，注视” gaze表示以爱慕的眼光或愉快地凝视 stare表示惊讶地、恐惧地、愤怒地或若有所思地凝视
1 inch=2.54 centimeters
foot 英尺 1 foot= 12 inches yard 码 1 yard= 3 feet Give him an inch and he will take a yard. 得寸进尺。
inch by inch 渐渐、逐渐;一步一步 They climbed the mountain inch by inch.
She cast a quick glance at herself in the mirror. 她匆匆地照了一下镜子。 I got a brief glimpse of her. 我隐约瞥见了她。
She gazed at it for some time then added, ‘You don’t need bookcase at all.
新概念二册lesson52(共51张PPT)
• He has waited for three hours.
• 现在完成
• 他现在的之前等了三个小时。
• 他现在还在么？
• 不一定
• 结论：等完
•
没等完
• 这句话容易发生歧义。
• 具体情况可根据上下文判断。
• 如果没有上下文呢？
• 创造一个新时态——现在完成进行时
• 现在完成进行时
• 即在现在完成时的基础上，强调这事还没做完，还 在进行。
Key point
• 现在完成时 •和 • 现在完成进行时
现在完成时
• 非常常用 但比较难 • 是否学好现在进行时，事关五种时态的学习： • 过去完成时 • 将来完成时 • 现在完成进行时 • 过去完成进行时 • 将来完成进行时
• 一、形式
• have/has + done(过去分词)
• 二、用法
The car is moving inch by inch.
•
缓慢地
• space n 空间 • a parking space • 停车位
• actually adv 实际上 • = in fact • actual adj 实际的，真实的 • 实际的尺寸/花费 • actual size / cost
已经
•
ever
曾经
•
never
从不
• since+时间点 自从。。。。
• for+时间段Leabharlann 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别
• 1、He has left. • 现在全部完成 可以换成一般过去时 • =He left. • 区别在于 看待事物的角度 • 现完：站在现在看过去 • 一过：站在过去看过去
新概念英语第二册Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 课件(共19张PPT)
not only since 因为（连词）
2024/9/11
but
as well
because 1.表示直接原因
since
2.它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，即说话人认为听话人不知道 3.通常被放置于主句之后 4. 常用来回答why的提问 1.显然的或已为人所知的理由，常译为 “既然”
2.语气比because稍弱，通常置于句首，表示一种含有勉强语气的原因。
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现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区分 1.现在完成时表示动作已经结束，而完成进行时并不一定如此 2. 完成时强调动作的结果，完成进行时强调动作持续的时间
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have explained earned
understand
Are has been working
listenning
as 含义与since相同，但语气更弱，没有since正式，常译为“由于，鉴于”
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现在完成时 have/has + done 1.动作发生在过去对现在还有影响 2.动作发生在过去一直持续到现在 现在完成进行时 have/has + been + doing 1.动作发生在过去，一直延续到现在，还可能继续延续下去 2.表示重复性动作 3.表示感情色彩
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has
earned
didn’t listen
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形容词和副词 1.形容词变为副词后意思可能有所改变。 2.有一些形容词变为副词时不需要改变形式 （既可以作形容词，也可以作副词）
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3.有一些形容词ly以后，变成一个新的副词，意思和原词无关
新概念第二册52课课件
1. In reward for…/ give sb. a reward of $1/for doing sth. reward sb. with $1/for doing sth. / reward sb. for sth. 2. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. = make up one’s mind to do sth. 2. go /be on a diet 3. pay sb. a visit 4. Contain , include 5. first of all , worst of all / best of all / least of all 6. raise/ rise; lay / lie; beat / win
• 2、I have been trying to get my new room in order. • get sth. in order • 使……有秩序，把……整理好 • (get 使役动词) • in order 整齐，井然有序，有秩序, 有次序 • 在你离开房间时请把每样东西整理好 • Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room.
1.Do you enjoy moving house/ changing the furniture in your room? 2. What is in your room? What are they made of?
What is the writer’s carpet made of?
• 【课文讲解】 • 1、We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. • • • • 前者强调动作发生的事实或结果 后者强调动作一直持续发生的过程 It has rained for half day. It has been raining.
新概念第二册52课课件42页PPT
2. advantage n. 优势 3. disadvantage n. 劣势
diet n. 节食 go on a diet = be on a diet
forbid (forbade, forbidden) forbid sb. To do sth. 禁止某 人做某事
allow sb. To do sth. 允许 某人做某事
occasionally adv.偶尔地 on the occasion 偶尔 sometimes 偶尔 at times 偶尔 off and on 偶尔 now and on 偶尔
1.raise and rise
raise作动词时只能做及物动词，即他必须跟 宾语。他可以表示举起，往上提，使。。。升 高等含义。
Hugh is so fat that he has gone on a diet. He has forbidden himself all the foods he likes but he has not lost weight. When the writer visited him yesterday, he hid a large parcel under his desk. The parcel contained chocolates and sweets. Hugh said that he had to reward himself occasionally because his diet was so strict.
1. In reward for…/ give sb. a reward of $1/for doing sth. reward sb. with $1/for doing sth. / reward sb. for sth.
diet n. 节食 go on a diet = be on a diet
forbid (forbade, forbidden) forbid sb. To do sth. 禁止某 人做某事
allow sb. To do sth. 允许 某人做某事
occasionally adv.偶尔地 on the occasion 偶尔 sometimes 偶尔 at times 偶尔 off and on 偶尔 now and on 偶尔
1.raise and rise
raise作动词时只能做及物动词，即他必须跟 宾语。他可以表示举起，往上提，使。。。升 高等含义。
Hugh is so fat that he has gone on a diet. He has forbidden himself all the foods he likes but he has not lost weight. When the writer visited him yesterday, he hid a large parcel under his desk. The parcel contained chocolates and sweets. Hugh said that he had to reward himself occasionally because his diet was so strict.
1. In reward for…/ give sb. a reward of $1/for doing sth. reward sb. with $1/for doing sth. / reward sb. for sth.
新概念2 第52课 课件
Enjoy the story
What is the writer’s carpet made of?
PPT学习交流
7
wool? cotton?
polyester?
It is made of books.
PPT学习交流
8
Read aloud and find the answers quickly
• get sth. in order 使……有秩序， 把……整理好(get 使役动词)
• in order 整齐，井然有序，有秩序, 有 次序
• 在你离开房间时请把每样东西整理好
• Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room.
PPT学习交流
18
• 3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand
books. • ★own ① vt. 拥有
数字+thousand
• 我有一千本书 • I own over a thousand books.
thousands of 数千
• ② vt. &vi. 承认
Canadian.
4. He climbed up_i_n__chby __i_n_.c(h一步一步)
PPT学习交流
15
Explanation on the Text
PPT学习交流
16
• 【课文讲解】 • 1、We have just moved into a new house and I have
11
• 2. inch n.英寸(度量单位)
•
1 inch=2.54 centimeters
What is the writer’s carpet made of?
PPT学习交流
7
wool? cotton?
polyester?
It is made of books.
PPT学习交流
8
Read aloud and find the answers quickly
• get sth. in order 使……有秩序， 把……整理好(get 使役动词)
• in order 整齐，井然有序，有秩序, 有 次序
• 在你离开房间时请把每样东西整理好
• Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room.
PPT学习交流
18
• 3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand
books. • ★own ① vt. 拥有
数字+thousand
• 我有一千本书 • I own over a thousand books.
thousands of 数千
• ② vt. &vi. 承认
Canadian.
4. He climbed up_i_n__chby __i_n_.c(h一步一步)
PPT学习交流
15
Explanation on the Text
PPT学习交流
16
• 【课文讲解】 • 1、We have just moved into a new house and I have
11
• 2. inch n.英寸(度量单位)
•
1 inch=2.54 centimeters
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a short while ago 不久前 help sb (to) do sth 帮某人做某事(to 可省略) get a big surprise 大吃一惊
'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said.
It/this is +形容词最高级+that（have/has done） It/this is +序数词+that（have/has done）
空间站 space station 在太空 in space 太空行走 spacewalk
space 在表示 “空间”时为不可数名词，与room意思相近。 A piano takes up a lot of room/space. 钢琴很占地方。
The books cover every inch of floor space. They take up a lot of ____. (a) room (b) place (c) area (d) spaces
Lesson 52
Jessie
CONTENTS
目
复
单
语
课
习
词
法
文
录
第C
一O N
复
T E
习
章N T S
实行节食 禁止某人做某事 让某人尴尬的是 对某人严格 对某事严格 拜访某人 首先，首要的 惊讶做某事
课文复述
My friend… He began… First of all… The list included … Yesterday I … I rang the bell … He led me into… It was obvious… When I asked … He explained… Then he showed me… It contained…
to make matters worse=What's worse 更糟糕的是... 插入语，与主句之间要用逗号隔开 matters（复数形式）可以表示“事态”、“情况”
I lost my way in the forest, and to make matters worse, it became dark. 我在森林里迷了路。更糟糕的是，天开始黑了。
This is my first time that I________(go)there. It is the best book that he _________(read).
own 表示 “合法地拥有”
possess 强调所有物，正式用语，特别表示 “拥有一些重要或 贵重的东西，或是非法的东西”
have是三个动词中最不正式的一个，在口语中经常可以代替 前两者。在意义上，have 和 possess更接近
Who owns this house ? 谁是这所房子的主人？ John was found guilty of possessing heroin. 约翰被裁定非法拥有海洛英。 How much money does he possess/have? 他有多少钱？
=in fact
actual adj. 实际的 in actual life 在实际生活中
I have been trying to get my new room in order.
get/put…in order 把……整理好，使……有秩序
in order
整齐、井然有序
Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room. 离开房间前把所有的东西都整理好。
1 inch=2.54 centimeters
foot 英尺 1 foot= 12 inches yard 码 1 yard= 3 feet Give him an inch and he will take a yard. 得寸进尺。
inch by inch 渐渐、逐渐;一步一步 They climbed the mountain inch by inch.
比较： I have a brother and two sisters. I own / possess a brother and two sisters.
To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.
Just give me five minutes to put/get my desk in order. 给我5分钟整理一下我的办公桌。
This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.
vt. 拥有
adj. 自己的 of one’s own He has a car of his own. 他有一辆自己的车。 He lives in his own house. 他住在自己的房子里。
place是指某一块特定的空间，即 “地点、场所、地方”。 Is there any room for me to sit down in here? 这儿有我坐的空间吗？ Yes, there’s a place in the corner. 有，那个角落里有个地方。
area 地区，区域 a parking area 停车区
第C
二O N
单
T E
词
章N T S
temporarily inch space actually
adv. 暂时地 n. 英寸（度量单位）
n. 空间 adv. 实际上
temporary adj. 暂时的，临时的
temporary workers 临时工
A lot of work now is temporary or part-time. 如今有许多工作都是临时或兼职性的。
A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor.
'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said.
It/this is +形容词最高级+that（have/has done） It/this is +序数词+that（have/has done）
空间站 space station 在太空 in space 太空行走 spacewalk
space 在表示 “空间”时为不可数名词，与room意思相近。 A piano takes up a lot of room/space. 钢琴很占地方。
The books cover every inch of floor space. They take up a lot of ____. (a) room (b) place (c) area (d) spaces
Lesson 52
Jessie
CONTENTS
目
复
单
语
课
习
词
法
文
录
第C
一O N
复
T E
习
章N T S
实行节食 禁止某人做某事 让某人尴尬的是 对某人严格 对某事严格 拜访某人 首先，首要的 惊讶做某事
课文复述
My friend… He began… First of all… The list included … Yesterday I … I rang the bell … He led me into… It was obvious… When I asked … He explained… Then he showed me… It contained…
to make matters worse=What's worse 更糟糕的是... 插入语，与主句之间要用逗号隔开 matters（复数形式）可以表示“事态”、“情况”
I lost my way in the forest, and to make matters worse, it became dark. 我在森林里迷了路。更糟糕的是，天开始黑了。
This is my first time that I________(go)there. It is the best book that he _________(read).
own 表示 “合法地拥有”
possess 强调所有物，正式用语，特别表示 “拥有一些重要或 贵重的东西，或是非法的东西”
have是三个动词中最不正式的一个，在口语中经常可以代替 前两者。在意义上，have 和 possess更接近
Who owns this house ? 谁是这所房子的主人？ John was found guilty of possessing heroin. 约翰被裁定非法拥有海洛英。 How much money does he possess/have? 他有多少钱？
=in fact
actual adj. 实际的 in actual life 在实际生活中
I have been trying to get my new room in order.
get/put…in order 把……整理好，使……有秩序
in order
整齐、井然有序
Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room. 离开房间前把所有的东西都整理好。
1 inch=2.54 centimeters
foot 英尺 1 foot= 12 inches yard 码 1 yard= 3 feet Give him an inch and he will take a yard. 得寸进尺。
inch by inch 渐渐、逐渐;一步一步 They climbed the mountain inch by inch.
比较： I have a brother and two sisters. I own / possess a brother and two sisters.
To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.
Just give me five minutes to put/get my desk in order. 给我5分钟整理一下我的办公桌。
This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.
vt. 拥有
adj. 自己的 of one’s own He has a car of his own. 他有一辆自己的车。 He lives in his own house. 他住在自己的房子里。
place是指某一块特定的空间，即 “地点、场所、地方”。 Is there any room for me to sit down in here? 这儿有我坐的空间吗？ Yes, there’s a place in the corner. 有，那个角落里有个地方。
area 地区，区域 a parking area 停车区
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temporarily inch space actually
adv. 暂时地 n. 英寸（度量单位）
n. 空间 adv. 实际上
temporary adj. 暂时的，临时的
temporary workers 临时工
A lot of work now is temporary or part-time. 如今有许多工作都是临时或兼职性的。
A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor.