2019年福建省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(一)
2016年广东省中考英语真题(word)
机密★启用前 2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 —、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分） A. 听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小 题听一遍。 1.where is the chair? A B C 2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon? A B C 3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?
A B C 4.Who is Peter's brother? A B C 5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him? A B C B.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒： 每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。 6.How far away is it to the bank? A. About 300 meters away B. About 400 meters away C. About 500 meters away. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7.Why does the man look tired? A. He went to bed late B. He got up very early C. He played football for long. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。 8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive? A. A city bus. B. A tourist bus C. A school bus. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
初中物理学业考试模拟试题(附答案)
2019年初中物理学业考试模拟试题（附答 案） 同学们都在忙碌地复习自己的功课，为了帮助大家能够在考前对自己多学的知识点有所巩固，下文整理了这篇2019年初中物理学业考试模拟试题，希望可以帮助到大家! 一、选择题(每小题只有一个选项符合题意，每小题3分，共24分) 1.图1所示的四种现象中，属于光的折射现象的是( ) 2.下列估测中，最接近事实的是() A.初中生掷实心球的距离约为30m A.正常人10次脉搏的时间约为30s B.一张重庆一中食堂饭卡的质量约为500g D.人的正常体温约为37℃ 3.对图2中物理知识的描述，正确的是() A.甲图中电源的c端是正极 B.英国物理学家法拉第根据乙图的原理制成了发电机 C.丙图中秋千摆动的幅度越来越小，是因为惯性的作用越来越小 D.飞机沿水平方向匀速飞行，向地面投放物资后，飞机的动能和重力势能均不变 4.2019重庆国际马拉松赛于3月22日上午在南滨路举行。下列说法正确的是( )
A.跑步进行中，以运动员为参照物，南滨路上的树木是运动的 B.起跑时，向后蹬地，运动员奋力向前冲去，运动员受到向后的摩擦力 C.站在水平领奖台上的运动员，他受到的重力和他对领奖台的压力是一对平衡力 D.站在水平领奖台上的运动员，他对领奖台的压力和领奖台对他的支持力是一对平衡力 5.如图3所示，把标有12V 12W的灯L1和12V 6W的灯L2串联起来接在电源电压为12V的电路中，正确的说法是( ) A.通过L1、L2的电流不相等 B.L1、L2两灯均不能正常发光，但L2灯较亮 C.L1、L2两灯均不能正常发光，但L1灯较亮 D.把电源电压提高到24V，L1、L2两灯都能正常发光 6.如图4所示是一种风速测定装置。其中风速表是由电压表改装而成，R为定值电阻，R1为滑动变阻器，T型管道的竖直管内装有可上下无摩擦自由移动的轻质活塞，活塞通过轻质细杆和滑动变阻器的滑片相连。则风速变大时( ) A.活塞上方气压变大，活塞向下移动 B.R1接入电路的电阻变大，风速表示数变小 C.R1接入电路的电阻变小，风速表示数变大 D. R1接入电路的电阻变小，电路总功率变小
【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套
【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套听力 第一节；听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 1. What is Bob going to do this weekend? A. To play basketball. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit his uncle. 2. What time will the film start? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who can play the piano? A. Tim. B. Tim's mother. C. Tim's sister. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The hospital. 5. How is the man probably feeling now? A. Relaxed.
B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题 6. What colour does the man's wife like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 7. How much is the scarf? A. $29. B. $39 C. $49. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。 8. Who did John meet yesterday evening? A. Australian musicians. B. Australian students. C. Australian teachers. 9. What did John talk about with the foreigners? A. Chinese food. B. English learning. C. Pop music.
2017年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷
第1页 共16页 第2页 共16页 绝密★启用前 2017年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷 考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：66分钟；命题人：xxx 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项． 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I 卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（题型注释） 1、I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up. A. a B. an C. the 2、Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for ______ now. A. it B. him C. them 3、I can?t see Lucy because she is ______ the tree. A. in front of B. behind C. next to 4、Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read 5、—Hi, Amy , you live on Center Street. Can you tell me ______? —Sure. There is one called Grandma?s Home. A. where it is B. how I can get there C. if there is a restaurant on it 6、This pair of glasses ______ be Tony ?s. He?s the only one who wears glasses. A. must B. might C. can?t 7、Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ______ it is very dangerous. A. when B. if C. though 8、Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends. A. friendly B. more friendly C. the most friendly 9、A kind of shared bike ______ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu. A. it B. who C. which 10、—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 二、完形填空（题型注释）
2019年广东中考英语真题及答案
2019年广东省初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) A. 听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. Where is the bag? 2. Who is the speaker talking about? 3. What does Mike usually do after school? 4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays? 5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?
B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who are the speakers going to help? A. A little kid. B. A young lady. C. An old man. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Alice think of the magazine? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Popular. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When are the speakers going to eat out? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Tom do last night? A. He watched a football game. B. He prepared for a report. C. He studied for a test. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How much are the apples and the grapes? A. 25 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 63 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。 11. Where does the man want to go? A. A bank. B. A post office. C. A library. 12. How will the man go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。 13. What is the man looking at? A. A menu. B. A book. C. A map. 14. What is the picture show about? A. Asian culture. B. African culture. C. European culture. 15. Where may this conversation take place? A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school. C．听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
重点初中升学考试英语模拟试习题
欢迎共阅 2014年初中升学考试英语试题 第I卷选择题（五大题，共70分） [听力部分] I.对话题解。(共5分，每小题1分) 听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 1.whatdayisittoday? A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Mother’sDay 2.whereisthewomanfrom? A.China B.France C.Ameri ca 3.how’stheweatherthere? 5.what’ II. 听下面 7.where’ B inarestaurantC.inalibrary A.forthreedays B.fortwoweeks C.foroneday C 听下面一段短文，回答第17至20四个小题 13.whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A.havingabirthdayparty B.listeningtobirthdaymusic C.buyingabirthdaygift 14.whenisCathy’sbirthday? A.onJune24 B.onJune14 C.onJuly4 15.whydidn’tAlexbuyheraCD? A.becauseCathyhasalreadygotone B.becauseit’stooexpensiveforAlex C.becauseCathyonlylikesreading
16.whatdoesBettysuggestAlexbuyingatlast? A.abook B.amagazine C.adictionary D 听下面一段短文，回答第17至20四个小题。 17.howlongwasMr.Browngoingaway? A.aweek B.amonth C.twoweeks 18.whatdidtheboydowhenhethoughtnobodywouldcometoseeMr.Brown? A.lookedforthepaper B.burntthepaper C.visitedtheman 19.whendidthemancometoseeMr.Brownafterheleft? https://www.360docs.net/doc/0313067668.html,stweek B.onthefirstday C.onthefifthday 20.whywasthemanverysurprisedaftertheheardtheboy’swords? A.hethoughtMr.Brownwasout (VI.听力填空。（共 [ III. 从A、B 22.it’ B.support C.choice D.condition 23.I’ Don’ 28.we’vebeentryinghard,butcan’tsolvetheproblem Ithinkyoucan____itinanotherway A.sharewith B.dealwith C.keepupwith D.pointoutwith 29.howdoyoulikethepopulardocumentary“aBiteofChina”舌尖上的中国？ Excellent!Youwon’trealizehowwonderfulourChinesefoodis___youwatchit A.when B.as C.after D.until 30.wouldyoumindhelpingmelookaftermybabyforawhile?_____ A.sure,becarefulontheway B.oh,don’tyoulikechildren? C.ofcoursenot,dear D.yeah,Ihopeso IV.完形填空。（共10分,每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
学业水平考试英语模拟试题
第一卷（选择题共60分） I．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Hurry up! There's a bus coming! —Why run There will be ______ one in two or three minutes． A．another B．other C．the other D．any other 2．—The constant noise around here ______ me crazy! —Calm down．It's no use complaining． A．drove B．drives C．is driving D．had driven 3．It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is．He ______ that question frequently．A．has asked B．gets asked C．is asking D．was asked 4．—Sunny had to give a speech in front of 500 people yesterday． —Whew! That's a big audience．She ______ have been nervous． A．must B．would C．might D．could 5．—I like your new shoes! —Thanks．I had to try on almost a dozen pairs ______ I decided to get them． A．as B．when C．after D．before 6．______ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen． A．Sat B．Sitting C．To sit D．Sit 7．There were several messages from people, most of _____ I didn't know, on my answering machine when I got home． A．those B．which C．whom D．them 8．Madonna ______ many albums and will probably make many more． A．records B．recorded C．had recorded D．has recorded 9．Education is ______ remains when we have forgotten all we have been taught． A．whether B．how C．that D．what 10．—Tom is very upset．I wish I ______ him the disappointing news． —I told you not to, but you wouldn't listen． A．didn't tell B．hadn't told C．haven't told D．wouldn't tell 11．The movie was so terrifying that she kept her eyes ______ through most of it． A．covering B．covered C．having covered D．being covered 12．the little boy knows so much about nature really surprises his teachers and classmates．A．How B．Why C．That D．What 13．According to some studies, EQ is ______ important, if not more important than IQ．． A．so B．very C．even D．as 14．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will ______remembering nothing．A．end up B．take up C．lead to D．stick to 15．Scientists have created the world's smallest "snowman" , ______ about a fifth of the width of a human hair．A．measuring B．measures C．measured D．to measure II. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A “Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two” I asked my friend．It was clear that
2019-2020年初中毕业考试英语试题
2019-2020年初中毕业考试英语试题 注：本试题备有答卷纸，请将答案直接写在答卷纸上，考试结束后只交答案卷。 第Ⅰ卷(三个大题，共80分) 一、听力部分（共20小题，计20分） （一）材料中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Some bread. B. Some oranges. C. A bottle of water. 2. A. She works at a restaurant. B. She works very hard. C. She works for eight hours a day. 3. A. Oh dear! What’s wrong? B. That’s all right. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. A. That’s a good idea. B. Wait a moment. C. OK. No problem. 5. A. Don’t go there. B. That sounds good. C. It doesn’t matter. （二）材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的最佳答案。 6. What do you know about Shelley? A. He was a famous poet. B. He was a poet in the 19th century. C. He only wrote several poems in his life. 7. What does the man want to be now? A. A doctor. B. A lawyer. C. An astronaut. 8. How long has Mr. White taught there? A. For five years. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. What kind of food does the man want to try? A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. Both. 10. What language does the man speak? A. English. B. French. C. Both English and French. （三）材料中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 下面请听第一段对话，并回答第11-12小题。 11. What is the man? A. A policeman. B. A road cleaner. C. A repairman. 12. When will the woman give the man a phone call? A. At about five p.m. B. At about five a.m. C. At about four p.m.
2020年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年广东省中考英语试卷 一、听力理解.（本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的團画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍． 1．（1分）What did Alice buy for her mother？ 2．（1分）Where is Mary going to live？ 3．（1分）How did Ben go to visit his grandparents？ 4．（1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about？ 5．（1分）What's the highest temperature today？
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回箸每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍． 6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题． Which season does Cindy like best？ A．Spring， B．Autumn． C．Winter． 7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题． What would the man like for breakfast？ A．Hamburger． B．Bread and milk． C．Beef noodles． 8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题． Why did David look sad？ A．Because he had a bad cold． B．Because he lost his watch． C．Because he didn't win the game． 9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题． When will the football match start this afternoon？ A．At 3：30． B．At 4：00． C．At 4：30． 10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题． How can the man pay the bill today？ A．Through Ali Pay．
2018年初中学业水平考试模拟测试
2018年初中学业水平考试模拟测试（二） 九年级英语试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上。在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分) （做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上）。 第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语， 九年级英语试题卷?第 1 页（共8页）
每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 6. A. That’s right. B. You’re the best. C. Thank you. 7. A. Good idea. B. Got it. C. Have fun. 8. A. I don’t like it . B. Coffee, please. C. Yes, please. 9. A. It’s easy. B. Good luck. C. Congratulations. 10. A. You should see a doctor. B. I have a cold. C. Lucky you. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听第一段对话, 回答第11～12小题 11. What did Barry think of the movie? A. It was exciting. B. It was scary. C. It was boring. 12. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. 听第二段对话, 回答第13～15小题 13.What club does the boy want to join? A. Music club. B. Sports club. C. Art club. 14. What is the boy good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 15. Who says the boy has the drawing talent? A. His parents. B. His pen pal. C. His art teacher. 第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项，短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）。 16. A. the school B. the park C. the trip 17. A. 7:30 B. 7: 00 C. 8:30 18. A. cakes B. hamburgers C. bread 19. A. in a restaurant B. in a park C. on the bus 20. A. Walking around B. Playing games in C. Having dinner in 第二部分英语知识运用( 共二节, 满分30分) 九年级英语试题卷?第 2 页（共8页）
山东省【高中】学业水平考试英语试题(供参考)
山东省【高中】学业水平考试英语试题(供参考) 2020-12-12 【关键字】英语、问题、要点、务必、掌握、位置、水平 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷 均为50分，共100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考籍号，座号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的 位置。考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、 B、C或D）涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。 4.第Ⅱ卷所有题目，均须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上规定位置的区 域内，在试卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共50分） 第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 做题时, 可先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does Mike work? A.In a factory. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 2.How long has John been living here? A. 3 years. B. 5 years. C. 7 years. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 4. What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. Visit her parents. B. Do her homework. C. Go to the museum.
广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷及答案
广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷及答案集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听下面一段对话，回答第1-2两个小题。 1.How much are the red apples a kilo? A.10 yuan B.15 yuan C.20 yuan 2.What does the man finally buy? A.Apples and grapes B.Grapes and bananas C.Apples and bananas 听下面一段对话，回答第3-5三个小题。 3.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and parent B.Teacher and student C.Student and headmaster 4.What is Billy’s problem? A.He often comes to school late. B.He’s always tired in class. C.He sometimes fights with his classmates. 5.How does the woman plan to solve Billy’s problem? A.Buy him a new iPad. B.Move him to a new school. C.Let him use his iPad only on weekends. 听下面一段独白，回答第6-8三个小题。 6.What is the main purpose of the talk? A.To thank customers for coming to the store. B.To tell customers the store is closing. C.To advertise a sale at the store. 7.What clothes are on sale? A.Jeans and T-shirts. B.T-shirts and socks. C.Skirts and coats. 8.What can you do on the 6th floor? A.Choose a computer. B.See a new TV. C.Have a meal. 听下面一段对话，回答第9-12四个小题。 9.When did the boy start trying to lose weight? A.About two months age. B.At the beginning of the year. C.At the end of the summer holidays. 10.What sport did the boy do every afternoon? A.Football B.Swimming C.Tennis 11.What was the worst part of the boy’s diet? A.Watching his friends eat hamburgers. B.Only eating fish, fruit and vegetables.
2018广东省中考英语真题及答案
2018年广东省初中学业水平考试 英语 一、听力理解（略） 二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. new study says that going to_____ bed late is harmful to our health. A.\ , \ B. A, \ C. A, the D. The, the 32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed. A. room, room B. room, rooms C. rooms, room D. rooms, rooms 33. --- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school --- about two months B. For C. Among D. During 34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A. it's B. its C. one's D. one 35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it. A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. ---Cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly 37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. A.\ C. but D. and 38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far. A. increase B. increased C. has increased D. will increase 39. ---What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea ---Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night. ---Oh,I___ a football match of the Russia World Cup. A. watched B. was watched C. am watching D. was watching 4l. ---Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. ---If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A. can B. can’t C. must D. Mustn’t
2019年初中学业模拟考试
2019年初中学业模拟考试 生物试题 第I 卷（选择题共18分） 一、选择题（本题包括18个小题，每小题1分，共18分。每小题只有一个选项符合 题意） 1. 细胞是生物体结构和功能的基本单位。如图为植物细胞结构模式图，以下关于细胞结构和功 能的叙述正确的是（ ） A. 结构②是进行呼吸作用的场所 B. ③是细胞核，是细胞生命活动的控制中心 C. 切西瓜或削水果时流出的汁液通常来自于⑤ D. 动、植物细胞都有的结构是③④⑥ 2. 在使用显微镜观察材料时，以下说法正确的是（ ） A. 低倍镜转换高倍镜后，视野中观察到的细胞数目减少 B. 要将视野右下方的气泡从视野中移出，最快的方法是向右下方移动玻片 C. 转动粗准焦螺旋使镜筒上升时，应从侧面注视物镜 D. 将一片菠菜叶放在显微镜下，若按显微镜使用方法规范操作，一定能看见菠菜细胞 3. 如图中的圆圈表示生物具有的特征 ,重合部分表示它们的共同特点 ，则下列描述正确的是 （ ） A. E 可表示有茎、叶分化 B . F 可表示有输导组织 C. P 可表示分布在水中 D. Q 可表示用孢子繁殖 4.2019年4月6日，山东沂源第二十五届汇泉桃花节在沂源县龙子峪村桃花岛开幕，桃花岛万 亩桃花漫 山遍野盛放。下列有关桃花发育成桃子的叙述，正确的是（ ） A. 不同品种的桃树相互授粉，不会改变所结桃的口味 B. 桃鲜美多汁的食用部分是由花的子房发育而来 C. 绿色开花植物要形成果实和种子，必须经过的两个生理过程是：开花和传粉 D. 桃核的硬壳是桃种子的种皮，是由珠被发育来的 5. 下面是四位同学在学习了 “生物和生物圈”后，对以下两幅图的认识错误的是（ ①- ②③④⑤⑥⑦