句式变化与大学英语写作
大学英语四级作文句式变换
大学英语四级作文句式变换I.用于文章主题句1.不用说?...It goes without saying that 子句 =(It is) needless to say (that)子句 =It is obvious that 子句 =Obviously, S. + V.例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.. ..是不可能的;无法...There is no Ving=There is no way of Ving.=There is no possibility of Ving.=It is impossible to V.=It is out of the question to V.=No one can V.=We cannot V.例：不可否认的?成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3. 我深信...I am greatly convinced (that)子句 =I am greatly assured (that)子句例：我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4. 在各种...之中?...Among various kinds of ..., ...=Of all the ..., ...例：在各种运动中?我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.5.. ..是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved (that)子句例：时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
如何在英文写作中运用恰当的句型和句式变化
如何在英文写作中运用恰当的句型和句式变化在英文写作中，恰当使用句型和句式变化可以提升表达的多样性和丰富性，增强文章的语言流畅度和吸引力。
本文将探讨如何在英文写作中运用恰当的句型和句式变化，以求达到更好的表达效果。
一、选择丰富的句型在写作中使用多种句型可以使文章更具变化，增加读者的兴趣。
除了简单的主谓宾结构外，我们可以尝试使用定语从句、状语从句、非限制性定语从句等句型。
例如，原句 "She is a teacher." 可以变为 "Sheis a teacher who is admired by her students." 或 "As a teacher, she is admired by her students." 这样的句子结构更富有变化和表达力。
二、灵活运用句子成分灵活运用句子成分可以使文章的表达更具多样性。
我们可以通过改变主语、宾语、谓语等成分，达到改变句子结构和增加表达力的目的。
例如，原句 "They built a school." 可以变为 "A school was built by them." 或 "They undertook the construction of a school." 这些变化使句子更富有层次感和变化。
三、掌握并运用不同的句子类型除了陈述句外，疑问句、感叹句、条件句等不同的句子类型也可以使文章表达更加生动。
在写作中，我们可以尝试使用不同的句子类型来增加句法多样性。
例如，原句 "He went to the store." 可以改为 "Didhe go to the store?" 或 "How he went to the store!" 这样的变化可以使文章更加丰富有趣。
英语写作中的句式变换与连接词使用
英语写作中的句式变换与连接词使用在英语写作中，句式变换和连接词的使用是非常重要的。
通过灵活运用不同的句式和恰当使用连接词，可以使文章更加丰富多样，表达更加准确清晰。
本文将探讨英语写作中的句式变换和连接词的使用。
一、句式变换1. 主动语态和被动语态的转换在英语写作中，我们可以通过转换主动语态和被动语态来改变句子的结构和语气。
主动语态强调动作的执行者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。
例如，原句“Tom wrote the letter”可以转换为被动语态：“The letter was written by Tom”。
通过句式变换，我们可以使文章更加生动有趣，同时也能够灵活运用不同的语法结构。
2. 并列句和复合句的转换在英语写作中，我们可以通过转换并列句和复合句来使文章更加连贯和丰富。
并列句由两个或多个独立的分句组成，而复合句则由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
例如，原句“John likes to play football and he also enjoys swimming”可以转换为复合句：“John likes to play football, and he also enjoys swimming”。
通过句式变换，我们可以使文章的句子结构更加多样化，同时也能够更好地表达自己的意思。
二、连接词的使用1. 表示因果关系的连接词在英语写作中，我们可以使用一些连接词来表示因果关系，使文章更加连贯和有逻辑。
例如，使用“because”表示原因，“so”表示结果，“therefore”表示因此等。
例如，句子“Tom didn't study for the exam, so he failed”中的“so”表示结果，将前后两个句子联系在一起，使文章更加连贯。
2. 表示对比关系的连接词在英语写作中，我们可以使用一些连接词来表示对比关系，使文章更加丰富多样。
例如，使用“but”表示转折，“however”表示然而，“on the other hand”表示另一方面等。
高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换（5篇范文）
高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换（5篇范文）第一篇：高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换2014高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换一.开头句型1.As far as...is concerned2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says，5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...8.It`s hardly that...9.It’s hardly too much to say that...10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认12.N othing is more important than the fact that...13.what’s far more important is that...二.衔接句型A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...? However , the difficulty lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...? not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势As has been mentioned above...? In this respect, we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即三.结尾句型I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之more advisable...? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….? It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好第二篇：高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换高考英语作文常用句型及句子变换●英语作文常用句型一.开头句型As far as...is concernedIt goes without saying that...It can be said with certainty that...As the proverb says，It has to be noticed that...It’s generally recognized that...It’s likely that...It’s hardly that...It’s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是There’s no denying the fact that...Nothing is more important than the fact that...What’s fa r more important is that...二.衔接句型A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraphBut the problem is not so simple.Therefore...But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficulty lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...In view of the present station 鉴于目前形势As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we may as well say 从这个角度上我们可以说However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...三.结尾句型I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered, 总而言之more advisable...From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if...四.举例句型Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明let’s tak e the above chart as an example to illustrate this.Here is one more example.Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….Just think of….五.常用于引言段的句型Some people think that ….T o be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.I believe the title statement is valid because….I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….My argument for this view goes as follows.Along with the development of…, more and more….There is a long-running debate as to whether….It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六.表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.A andB are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.A and B differ in….A differs from B in….The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.Bo th A and B ….However, A…;on theother hand, B….The most striking difference is that A…, while B….七.演绎法常用的句型There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following a re the most typical ones.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.The reasons are as follows.八.因果推理法常用句型Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a l ot.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.●英语写作中的句式选择一、改变时态例:The bell is ringing now.（一般）There goes the bell.（特殊）二、改变语态例: People suggest that the conference be put off.（一般）It is suggested that the conference be put off.（特殊）三、使用不定式例: He is so kind that he can help me.（一般）He is so kind as to help me.（特殊）四、使用过去分词例: 1.She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.（一般)Followed by many students,she walked out of the lab.(特殊)2.Once it is seen,it can never be forgotten.(一般)Once seen,it can never be forgotten.(特殊)五、使用 v-ing例：1.When he arrives，please give me an e-mail．(一般)On arriving /his arrival,please give me an e-mail.(特殊)2.If the weather permits,I will come tomorrow.(一般)I will come tomorrow, weather permitting.(特殊)六、使用名词性从句例:1.It disappointed everybody that he didn’t turn up.(一般) The fact that he did n’ t turn up disappointed everybody.(特殊)2.I happened to have met him.(一般)It happened that I had met him.(特殊)3.To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.(一般)What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.(特殊)七、使用定语从句例:The girl is spoken highly of.Her composition was well written.(一般)The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.(特殊)八、使用状语从句例:1.I won‘t believe what he says.(一般)No matter what he says, I won‘t believe.(特殊)2.If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.(一般)You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock.(特殊)3.If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do?(一般)Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shell we do ?(特殊)九、使用虚拟语气例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.(一般)But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.(特殊)十、使用倒装句型例：Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.(一般)Weak as I am, I'll make the effort.(特殊)第三篇：新课标高考英语作文常用句型及句子结构变换廖立忠高中英语辅导材料——《新课标高考英语作文常用句型及句子结构变换》新课标高考英语作文常用句型及句子结构变换一、开头句型（13种）1.As far as...is concerned2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says, …5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...8.It`s hardly that...9.It’s hardly too much to say that...10.What calls for special attention is that...（需要特别注意的是……）11.There’s no denying the fact that...（毫无疑问，无可否认……）12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...13.What’s far more important is that...二、衔接句型（12种）1.A case in point is...2.As is often the case...3.As stated in the previous paragraph（如前段所述）4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore（然而问题并非如此简单，所以……）5.But it’s a pity that...6.For all that...In spite of the fact that...7.Further, we hold opinion that..., However, the difficulty lies in...8.Similarly, we should pay attention to..., not(that)...but(that)...（不是……而是……）9.In view of the present station, …(鉴于目前形势，……)10.As has been mentioned above...11.In this respect, we may as well(say)(从这个角度上我们可以说)12.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, which is...（然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即……）三、结尾句型（9种）1.I will conclude by saying...2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...(第 1页，共 5页)3.All things considered …（总而言之……）4.It may be safely said that...5.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...6.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….7.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….8.It can be concluded from the discussion that...（从中我们可以得出这样的结论……）9.From my point of view, it would be better if...（在我看来，……也许更好）四、举例句型（8种）1.Let’s take...to illustrate this/ it.（试以……举例以兹证明）2.Let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.Here is one more example.近年高考中英语作文常用此类举例句型：4.Take … for example.5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….五、常用于引言段的句型（10种）1.Some people think that….To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reas on below...2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.3.I believe the title statement is valid because….4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….5.My argument for this view goes asfollows.6.Along with the develo pment of…, more and more….7.There is a long-running debate as to whether….8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法（11种）1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A andB are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in….4.A differs from B in….5.The diffe rence between A and B is/lies in/exists in…pared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B….11.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….七、演绎法常用的句型（5种）1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.近年高考中英语作文常用此类举例句型：3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4．Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5．The reasons are as follows.八、因果推理法常用句型（8种）1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.3.We read the book;as a result /therefore/ thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweightis caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.英语写作中如何进行句式选择始终是一难点。
“句式变化”才是提高高考英语作文分数的一大利器
“多写高级句子”是一种模糊，不太科学的说法---“句式变化”才是提高高考英语作文分数的一大利器近几年来，高考英语作文几乎每年均是应用文体裁---书信的写作，不少学生都感觉比较容易下手。
可是，容易写的东西就一定意味着容易得高分吗？情况并非如此。
事实证明，相对较容易写的英文书信由于大家都觉得下手不难，但事实证明容易写的东西往往更难拉开分数的档次，同时考生也往往更容易出错。
每次考完英语之后，我都听到不少考生异口同声地说：“哇塞，太容易了！”可是，公布成绩时，他们的分数并不是很高。
究其原因，一是因为他们对这类作文掉以轻心，二是他们的写作能力的问题。
严格来说，考生无论写哪一类作文都应该高度重视，无论是写出了哪一类作文都可以区分出考生的写作能力。
除了以上原因之外，还有一个原因便是教师应如何有效指导作文训练的问题。
我经常听一些教师说：“高考英语作文要想得高分，多用高级词汇和句子。
”其实，这是一个较为模糊，甚至是不那么科学的观点。
试想一下，如果一个考生连句子的谓语动词都搞错，名词单复数都弄不清楚，五种基本句型都没有掌握好，即便他可以在作文中可以偶尔用上一两个高级词汇和句子，但是作文中绝大部分的句子都是有严重错误的，那一个所谓的“高级”句子也不可能熠熠生辉，反而会显得很别扭。
简而言之，我们需要在作文训练中具体落实提高考生写作能力的措施。
我认为，与其向学生提“多写高级句子”，不如在平时作文训练是帮助他们去感悟、品味句式的变化，从而达到提高他们的句式变化能力，尽量使他们每一次作文训练都有新的体验和获得感。
经过研究和实践证明，大凡质量高的作文，其句式变化是丰富和自然的。
我们在作文写作时并不是强调复合句用得越多越好，许多时候是各种不同句式搭配穿插使用，往往更彰显作文的表达力。
当然，句式的变化是根据作文内容和要点进行的句式变化，而不是为了变化而变化的画蛇添足，弄巧成拙。
现以2019年全国高考英语试卷（丙卷）的作文范文为例，具体说明句式变化这一值得注意的问题：假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。
通过句式变换提高英语写作水平.ppt
Long Sentences: Coordinate Ideas
Short:
The federal government needed to raise taxes. Lawmakers knew that the people would object.
• Follow the word showing the relationship with a comma. (These conjunctions are always set apart from the rest of the sentence with commas.)
The federal government needed to raise taxes; however, lawmakers knew that the people would object.
While Francine dances (dependent), she always smiles (independent).
Notice that the word “while” makes this clause dependent.
Spice it up…
Sentence Length
but
The federal government needed to raise taxes, but
and legislators knew that the
for people would object.
nor
OR
or
Theto raise taxes, and
Spice it up…vary length
Subordinate Less Important Ideas
大学英语四级作文写作技巧
大学英语四级作文写作技巧四级作文是对考生词汇、语法、段落写作等各项能力的综合考查，对语言的应用水平要求较高。
2016年四、六级考试改革之后，作文分数依旧占总分的15%，但提到了考试的第一部分，严格要求考生在30分钟时间内完成，这对广大考生来说是一个挑战，足以引起大家的重视。
一、评分原则和标准四级作文采取的是总体评分的办法，从内容和语言两个方面进行评分，是对考生英语综合能力的考查。
作文考试时间为30分钟，要求考生写出不少于120个词的短文。
四级作文出现过三种题型的作文：议论文、应用文和图表作文，其中大多为议论文。
对作文的要求是切题、通顺、表达正确、意思连贯，无重大语言错误。
二、存在的问题通过对山东大学威海分校非英语专业189名学生的四级作文进行分析，我发现主要存在如下问题。
1.词汇量贫乏，导致不能地道、准确地表达要传递的意思。
与英语的表达习惯不符，读起来不知所云，用词不当甚至让人产生误解。
2.语法知识不牢固，语言功底差。
有些学生一味追求句子的多样性，写出来的句子却错误百出，如修辞、时态、句子结构、语法甚至拼写、标点符号等错误。
3.受中文思维影响，写出的句子是汉语式句子。
对于一些考生来说，写作的过程就是翻译的过程，即要进行意思表达的时候，考生脑海里先想到的是某个汉语句子，再将其翻译成英语，这样整篇作文就是翻译句子的堆砌，毫无美感而言，更别提段落的连贯、篇章结构的紧凑、文章的逻辑性了。
4.目前的大学英语教学没有开设单独的写作课，也没有专门的写作教程，大多数老师只是在授课当中穿插讲授一些写作知识，而大班英语教学的情况也使得教师难以兼顾到每一个同学，写作练习得不到保质保量的批改。
三、写作技巧1.四级作文的题型大都是提纲式，通常来讲，每一个提纲自成一段，共为三段。
第一段引入段提出问题；第二段正文，分析问题；第三段结尾，解决问题。
这样的结构特点又和英语的段落构成极其相似，英语段落大多是由主题句、扩展句、结论句组成。
英语作文句式变化规则总结
英语作文句式变化规则总结English Answer:Simple Sentences:Subject + Verb + Object.Example: The boy kicked the ball.Compound Sentences:Two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet)。
Example: The boy kicked the ball, and he ran home.Complex Sentences:One independent clause and one or more dependent clauses (subordinate clauses)。
Example: When the boy kicked the ball, he ran home.Compound-Complex Sentences:A combination of compound and complex sentences.Example: The boy kicked the ball, but when he ran home, he tripped and fell.declarative sentence: states a fact or makes an assertion.Example: The sky is blue.interrogative sentences: asks a question.Example: What is your name?imperative sentence: expresses a command or request.Example: Close the door.exclamatory sentences express strong emotion.Example: Wow! That was amazing!Chinese Answer:句子结构变化规则总结。
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Ｉ ｈ ｃｅ ｔ ｃ ｌｂ ｒ ｔｒ ， ｄ ｍｅ Ｃ ｒ ｓ ａ ｎ ｕ — ｎ ｔ ｅ ｓ ｉ ｎ ｉ ａ ｏ ａｏ ｉ ｆ ｙ Ｍａ ａ ｕ ｅ ｗａ ｎ ｉ ｄ ｓ ｉ
ｔｏ ｓｗ ｒｅ． 介词短语 放在 句首 ） ｉ ｒ ｕ ｏ ｒ （ ｋ
句 式 变 化 与 大 学 英 语 写作
魏 耕 雷
（ ｊ 大学 西亚斯国际学院外语 学院， 郑， ｑ １ 河南 新郑 ４ １５ ） ５ １０
摘要： 句式 变化关乎英语写作 的质量。本文从 句子的 开头、 句子 的种 类、 修辞 句式、 长短 句式等 方面就 句式 变
化 与 大 学 英语 写作 的 关 系进 行 了探 讨 。
充斥着 结构一 样 、 长度一 样 的短 句或单 句 ， 读起 来 单调 、 乏
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味， 令人 昏 昏欲 睡 ； 些 文 章 不 顾 文体 需 要 ， 用结 构 复 有 滥 杂、 长达数行 的复 合 句 型 ， 读起 来 晦涩难 懂 ， 给人 以呆 板 、 机械 的印象 。由此可 见 ， 句式变 化关乎 英语写 作 的质 量 。 本 文从句 子 的开 头 、 句子 的种类 、 句式 、 修辞 句子 的长 短等方 面就句 式变化 对英语 写作 的影 响进 行 了探讨 。
在 分词 短语放 在句首 ） Ｔｏ ｂｅ ｙａｄｅ ｍ，ｉ ｗ ｒ ｐｗｔ ａｔ（ ｒｕ ｌｄｂ ｒａ Ｔｍ ｏｋｕ ｉ ａｓ ｒ 过去 分 ｈ ｔ ．
词 短语 放在句 首 ）
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章 的内容是作 者思想 的反 映 ， 章 的表达则 是作 者语 言基 文 本功 的反 映。在表达 过程 中 ， 语写作 讲究 的是 用词 准确 英
且面 广 ， 式 规 范 且变 化 多 。“ 句 句式 规 范 ” 的 是 句 子 没 指
ｔｅｃｍｐｒ ａ ｏｔ ａ ｔ ｉ ｅｗ ｏ ｓ （ ｈ ａ ｅｓ ｂ ｕ ｓｆ ｙ ｎｔ ｏｄ ． 同位语 放在 句首 ） ｅ ｈ Ｓｏ ｌ ｔｅｆｇｗ ｓ ｅ ｌ ｇｄｗ ． 副词 放在句 首 ） ｌ ｙ ｈ ｏ ａ ｔｉ ｏ ｎ （ ｗ ｓ ｔｎ
Ｂｅ ａ ｓ ｅ ｗａ ｉ ｄ ａ ｄ ｈ ｎ ￣ ａ ｄ ｄ ｓ ｏ ｒ ｇ ｄ， ｅ ｄ ｄ ｃ ｕ ｅ ｈ ｓｔ ｅ ｎ ｕ ｇ ｒ ｎ ｉｃ ｕ ａ ｅ ｈ ｉ
、
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有语 法错 误 ， 合乎语 法要 求 ；句 式变 化 多 ” 意 味着 作者 “ 则 要利用各 种句 式来 有 效地 表 达 自己 的思想 。 大学 生 经过 多年 的英 语 学 习 ， 般 来 说 写 作 时 是 可 以 避 开语 法 错 误 一 的 ， 很多学 生却无 意识 或不能 够把他 们在语 法 中学 到 的 但 各种句式 正确 恰 当地 应用 于 写作 过 程 中 。有 的文 章 通篇
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（ ）Ｖ ；５ Ｓ Ｏ ；６ Ｓ Ｏ ；７ Ｓ Ｏ 。这 些句 型 都 以 ４ Ｓ Ｏ （ ）Ｖ Ｏ （ ） Ｖ Ｃ （ ） Ｖ Ａ 主语 开头 ， 时这 些 句 型虽 说 可 用 ， 是如 果 句 句都 以 写作 但 主语 开头 的话 ， 显得 单调呆 板 。如果 句首 偶 尔放 上一 难免
第 ９卷第 ３期 Nhomakorabea漯 河职 业技 术 学 院 学报
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Ｖ０． Ｎｏ． Ｊ９ ３
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２１ ０ ０年 ５月
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文章 的好 坏主要 取决 于两个 方面 ， 即内容 和表 达 。文
词短语 、 分词短语 、 不定式短语、 介词短语或从句。请看下
面例句 ：
Ａｎ ｅ ｐ ｒ ｉ ｏｅ ｔ ｒ ｏ ｔｏ ，ｈ ｏ ｅ ｔ ａ ｇ ｒｔ ｌ ｅ ｏ ｘ ｅ ｎ ｆ ｒ ｓ ｆ ｅ ｃ ｎ ｒ ｌ ｔ ｅｆ ｒ ｓ ｎ ｅ ａｋ ｄ ｔ ｔ ｉ ｒ
关键词 ： 句式 变化 ； 辞 句式 修
中 图分 类号 ： ３４ ３ Ｈ １．
文 献 标 识 码 ： Ａ
文 章 编 号 ：６ １ ８４ ２ １ ）３０ ４ －３ １７ － ６ （０ ０ ０ －１４０ ７
争 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ － ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・： ・ ・ ・ － ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 夺 夺 夺 夺 牛 夺 争 争 孛 夺 夺 牵 牵 夺 寺 争 夺 串 夺 夺 ÷ 串 牵 夺 々 々 夺 夺 夺 ‘ 夺 夺 夺 ÷ 牛 ÷ 孛 幸 幸 夺 ÷ 串 夺 ＞