2020年春牛津英语中考专题复习九年级下册Unit 3过关检测(Word版附答案)

Unit 3过关检测时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.—Hello, may I speak to Mr Smith?—.I’ll go and get him.A. SpeakingB. Wrong numberC. Hurry upD. Hold on, please2.—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival? —Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out3.—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was silent during the visit.A. completelyB. peacefullyC. patientlyD. carefully4.Are you alone? I just want a word with you.A. singleB. newC. privateD. certain5.I think impossible for him the work without any help.A. it; finishesB. that; to finishC. this; finishingD. it; to finish6.—Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret that silly thing to mymum.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did7.No matter how long the rain , there will be a rainbow in the end. No matterhow sad you may be, you should believe that the happiness is waiting.A. holdsB. staysC. lastsD. drops8.—Excuse me,but can you to a Chinese speaker?—Sure. Just a minute.A. put me throughB. put me backC. put me awayD. put me on9.—Have you decided to the beach?—Not yet. It depends on the weather.A. whom to goB. where to goC. when to goD. why to go10.—I’m sorry. I’m late.—, but come earlier next time.A. All rightB. That’s all rightC. That’s rightD. Right二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)The future has arrived at a dairy farm in Washington D.C. A robot is milking cows. It is milking time. The cows are standing in line for a 11at the robot.John Fendrick is the 12of the farm. He inspects(查看) the progress of the animals by 13 a computer screen. That is all he has to do.The door opens, and the cows walk in and get milked.The door opens again and they walk14. The robot does all the work. It uses a laser (激光器) to find each teat(乳头)—a place on the cow where milk 15out. The robot then cleans the teat and connects a milking tube to it. The robotalso tests the milk for possible pollution. If it 16 a problem, it will refuse to accept the milk. And the machine knows when to 17according to the amount of milk coming out of the cow, and sends the cow on its way.Nowadays, milking robots are becoming popular among dairy18in the United States, Europe and Australia. They milk the cows 19 a day, early in the morning and late at night. The animals are milked every day in good or bad weather. The farm owners say the milking robots have changed the 20on dairy farms. They are giving the freedom back. So they allow 21the owners and the workers to actually do other things on farms.Mr Fendrick doesn’t even need to be there to watch his cows. He can watch from his computer. He can22when the cow was milked and how much she produced. He can also learn if a cow has not been milked for a long time.The milking robot is not a low-cost technology. Mr Fendrick23more than $150,000 for it. But he says paying someone to milk the cows is also costly.The cows are able to work without people. It’s well 24the money. And Mr Fendrick says that is a good thing. With the robot, he can turn his attention to other things. He gets about 475 liters(升) of milk a day, and he never has to 25 a cow.11.A. break B. turn C. while D. moment12.A. milker B. worker C. owner D. robot13.A. seeing B. noticing C. looking D. watching14.A. in B. out C. by D. past15.A. comes B. takes C. makes D. carries16.A. counts B. invents C. gives D. finds17.A. go B. start C. begin D. stop18.A. buyers B. drinkers C. farmers D. painters19.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times20.A. work B. life C. style D. job21.A. either B. none C. both D. each22.A. show B. learn C. control D. answer23.A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid24.A. worth B. valuable C. enough D. same25.A. take B. touch C. raise D. feed三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AScientists at the University of Michigan have built a robot called MABEL. MABEL is able to run at a speed of 6.8 mph. This is a world record for a machine with two legs.It took the researchers three years to get MABEL up and run to her top speed.There are still some problems, but she is thought of as a huge step forward for robot-kind.The makers of the robot say that science and technology can help people. Jonathan Hurst is a scientist from Oregon State University. He says scientists have done research into what MABEL cando in the future. They think that walking robots can help people who have something wrong with their legs walk again, or help people do things like a superman.Professor Jessy Crizzle, from the University of Michigan, also points that how useful human-like robots can be. "If you would like to send robots to search for people when a house is on fire, they cango up and down stairs, step over the baby’s toys on the floor and go in places where wheels and tracks can not go."26.MABEL is able to run at a speed of.A. 6.8 mphB. 78mphC. 6.8m/sD. 7.8km/s27.The underlined word "she" in Paragraph 2 refers to.A. a researcherB. MABELC. Jessy GrizzleD. Jonathan Hurst28.According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. MABEL has got two legs.B. There are still some problems with the robot.C. Jonathan Hurst built the robot MABEL.D. Scientists have done research into what MABEL can do in the future.29.According to the passage, what things can the robots do to help people?A. They can help people who have something wrong with their legs walk again.B. They can search for people when a house is on fire.C. They can save the people who are in water.D. Both A and B.30.What’s the best title of the passage?A. My robots and meB. Walking robots can walkC. Walking robotsD. Scientists and robotsBA small robot may help children who are ill in the hospital or at home.These children may feel lonely away from their friends and classmates. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends.The robot is called AV1. A Norwegian company called No Isolation created the robot. One of the co-founders of the company Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot’s movements. At school, the robot becomes the eyes, ears and voice of the child."So, it sits at the child’s desk in the classroom and the child uses a tablet or a phone to start it, control its movement with touch, and talk through it. So it’s the eyes, the ears and the voice at school."The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communicating easy.AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the children."It can’t be just a tiny camera because the other kids can’t pick it up and take it with them. This is supposed to be their friend."And robots are, quite simply, cool. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are not in class.31.The children can do the following things except through the robot.A. hearing the teachersB. talking with their friendsC. doing their homeworkD. listening to music32.The third paragraph mainly tells us.A. who invented the robotB. how the robot worksC. what time the robot is inventedD. why the company invented the robot33.The underlined phrase "is equipped with" has the same meaning as.A. repairsB. hasC. enjoysD. plays34.From the passage we can know the shape of the robot is.A. smallB. middleC. tidyD. big35.What’s the best title of the passage?A. A New Robot Helps the Children Feel Less LonelyB. How to Make Yourself Feel Less LonelyC. A Norwegian CompanyD. How to Use a RobotCSome cool inventions are listed in Science Magazine’s 25 best inventions of 2018. They are "making the world better, smarter and—in some cases—a little more fun", according to the magazine’s website. Do you want to learn more about some of the inventions? Let’s find out.● SparkSpark is a new type of drones(飞行器) made by a Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI. It can help people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small as a can of cola(可乐罐). The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures(手势). For example. If you wave your hand from left to right. The drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it to land, you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you and land on your hand.● Social RobotRobots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc., may be different. With a big, round head and round, fat body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. As soon as you say, "Hey, Jibo." It will giggle(咯咯地笑), dance and turn to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body naturally to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses animated icons(生动的表情), such as a smile icon to show emotions. Right now Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do more in the future.36.According to the passage, we know .A. Spark might be bigger than any other drones.B. Spark is controlled by using hand gestures.C. Spark is a good communicator.D. Spark is created by a US company.37.How can we let Spark land on our hand?A. By waving our hand from left to right.B. By flying in the same direction.C. By putting out our hand.D. By moving its hand and body naturally.38.Jibo is .A. a robotB. a droneC. a wheelD. the name of a magazine39.What can we know about Jibo?A. It has a round head and a thin body.B. It looks like a cartoon character.C. It can do lots of difficult work.D. It has two eyes and a mouth.40.What do the two inventions have in common?A. Both of them are made by Chinese companies.B. Both of them have big bodies.C. Both of them can fly in the sky.D. Both of them can help us take photos.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Do you ever feel no one really understands you? Well, "Pepper", a robot could change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human’s feelings. Using its emotional recognition functions, Pepper can react to people when it is close to them—making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a table computer set to its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company.Pepper can examine facial expressions(面部表情),human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie who can do housework on the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or in the store, where we provide fun and entertainment.Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is it making jokes, making them laugh, also it helps people when they are in trouble. In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed, encourage them or make them laugh.Pepper was on sale in Japan for around $2,000 in February 2015. For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, so it can get along better with humans.根据短文内容回答下列问题41.Do you think a robot can read human’s feelings?___________________________________________________________________________________ _________42.Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday?___________________________________________________________________________________ _________43.What kind of robot is Rosie?___________________________________________________________________________________ _________44.How much did a Pepper cost in 2015?___________________________________________________________________________________ _________45.How can Peppers get along better with people?___________________________________________________________________________________ _________五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词46.Although our (产品) are good, we also need to advertise to get people’s attention.47.(任何) we do, we should try our best.48.Jack works for a fast food restaurant.His job is to deliver food to (顾客).49.You don’t need to go shopping outside bec ause you can (订购) anything online.50.So far talks between the two countries have gone (顺利地).(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空51.Amy got three rare (coin) from her grandfather.52.Mr Brown was quite (satisfy) with what we did for the charity show.53.He was still (sure) how to do it though we explained all over again.54.The television isn’t working (proper). Maybe there is something wrong with it.55.My parents often remind my (forget) grandma to take medicine.六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)My ideal robot is a home robot. The robot can t56and act just like a real person. He looks very k57, so children won’t be frightened. He has eyes, a mouth and ears. His eyes can s58out soft light at night and can see through an object, such as your body or a wall. He can see, speak, hear and even smile!His brain is actually a c59which is connected to the Internet. If you have any q60, you can just tell him, and he will give you the information in just s61seconds. The computer can also be connected to your mobile phone. You can send messages to o62him to do housework when you are at school or at work. If s63happens at home, he will tell you in the shortest time. He is good at sports too. At w64, you can play badminton, basketball, or even go climbing with him. In a w65, my ideal robot is a good housekeeper and a friend of mine.56. 57.58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.七、书面表达(15分)随着现代科技的发展,机器人已经来到我们身边,给我们的生活带来便利。