开放英语3考试-重点(完整版)
开放英语3 考试及答案
第1题(回答正确)– I think the Internet is very helpful. – _______.A That's a very good idea√ B Yes, so do IC Neither do ID I'd rather go surfing on it第2题(回答正确)– Which language do you speak at home? – _______.A I can speak English and FrenchB I speak English very wellC English is my mother tongue√ D English, most of the time第3题(回答正确)– Go that way and take a seat. – _______.√ A Thanks, but I'd rather standB No, I'm not tiredC Yes, that's a good wayD It doesn't matter第4题(回答错误)I don't want you to make any trouble,_______, I urge you tosolve the problem.√ A consequentlyB thusC on the contraryD just as第5题(回答正确)The president claimed the terrorists should be heldresponsible_______the explosions that happened lastmonth in London.A on√ B forC atD about第6题(回答正确)The public transport system in many cities in the world_______by the local authority.A are still runB is still ranC are still ran√ D is still run第7题(回答错误)Sadam_______for 25 years.A was marriedB got married√ C marriedD were married第8题(回答正确)The big man has always been eating on the go,_______hehas got stomachache.A however√ B soC asD because第9题(回答错误)_______majority of people are highly against the pollutionin this city.√ A AB 不填C TheD Many第10题(回答正确)I was busy with my paper when I heard someone_______inthe room above.A moving offB moving onC moving up√ D moving about第11题(回答正确)When we were having a meeting, the director_______thebad news by telephone.√ A was toldB was tellingC could tellD would tell第12题(回答正确)The volunteers started looking after otherchildren_______parents died of AIDS last year.A that√ B whoseC whichD who第13题(回答正确)_______, we keep records on all the experiments so that wemay have enough data.√ A As a ruleB As a wholeC On the averageD By all means第14题(回答错误)He, as well as I,_______a student.√ A amB beC areD is第15题(回答正确)– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. – _______.A It's a pleasureB There's no problem√ C That's quite all rightD I didn't realize that第16题(回答正确)– Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. – _______.A It doesn't matter√ B I'm just getting over the fluC You didn't sleep well lastnightD I'm sorry to hear that第17题(回答正确)History is the story of_______happened to the peoplebefore today.A whomeverB whichever√ C whateverD wherever第18题(回答正确)Do you feel like_______today?√ A having something to eatB having something eatenC to have something eatenD to have something to eat第19题(回答错误)Don't worry, your watch_______and you can have it in notime.√ A has been repairedB is repairedC was repairedD is being repaired第20题(回答错误)Three people,_______, were injured in the accident. √ A include a childB included a childC including a childD includes a child第21题(回答正确)The population of the earth_______increasing fast. One third of the population here_______ workers.A is; has been√ B is; areC are; isD is; was第22题(回答正确)They are_______students that they all performed well in thenationwide examinations.√ A such diligentB so diligentC so much diligentD such very diligent第23题(回答正确)The patient acted on the doctor's_______and finallyrecovered.√ A adviceB advicesC adviseD advises第24题(回答正确)By next year he_______in New York for five years.A has been workingB has workedC works√ D will have worked第25题(回答错误)He goes to school by bike, and the_______takes half anhour.A journeyB travelC voyage√ D trip第26题(回答正确)He_______in the laboratory the whole morning.A is working√ B has been workingC was workingD has worked第27题(回答正确)The play_______already_______when we got to the theatre.A was…startedB has…startedC have…started√ D had…started第28题(回答正确)Jack enjoys_______Peking Opera.A listeningB listen toC listen√ D listening to第29题(回答正确)We need_______the machine.A repairB repairingC repaired√ D to repair第30题(回答正确)Who is responsible_______breaking the window?A withB toC in√ D for第31题(回答正确)It was convenient_______close to work. √ A livingB to livingC liveD lived第32题(回答正确)He spends a quarter of the day_______. √ A sleepingB to sleepC sleepsD to sleeping第33题(回答正确)Ann is studying_______at university. √ A politicsB politicC politicianD political第34题(回答正确)He is the man_______dog bit me.A whichB thatC who's√ D whose第35题(回答正确)– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. – _______.A Are you sure for that√ B Can you take a message for meC Would you like to leave amessageD Can you phone me第36题(回答正确)– What would you like, tea or coffee? – _______.√ A Coffee, pleaseB Yes, I wouldC Yes, pleaseD It's very nice第37题(回答错误)– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. – _______.√ A That's all right. I like itB It's no trouble at allC I don't think it's a troubleD That's very kind of you第38题(回答正确)– Will you have some dessert, Judy? – _______.A Yes, I've had enough√ B No, thank you. I'm on a dietC You are so good at making itD Oh, I don't mind第39题(回答正确)I can do that job_______myself.A on√ B byC withD 不填第40题(回答正确)He has_______four successful books. √ A writtenB wroteC been writingD writen第41题(回答正确)If he was fitter, he_______live longer.A willB 不填√ C wouldD can第42题(回答正确)When I was a child, we_______wear a uniform for school.A mustB have toC 不填√ D had to第43题(回答错误)If I get the new job, I_______buy a better car.A willB 不填C would√ D might第44题(回答错误)A new hotel_______in the centre of town at the moment. √ A is builtB has been builtC is being builtD was built第45题(回答正确)We_______the bathroom and plan_______the bedroom thisyear.A is painting… paintingB painted…to paintC paint… to paint√ D have painted…to paint第46题(回答正确)I_______finish my homework now. I can do it at theweekend.√ A don't have toB have toC mustD mustn't第47题(回答错误)_______all your money in the first week is not a sensiblestrategy.√ A To spendB SpendingC SpendD Spended第48题(回答正确)I regret_______that I'm unable to help you. √ A to sayB sayingC sayD said第49题(回答正确)He asked me_______English culture.A of√ B aboutC forD on第50题(回答正确)I have_______finished the report.√ A alreadyB yetC stillD since。
开放英语3重点考试资料
开放英语3重点考试资料一、选择题1.She has lived here for three years.2.I have given up eating meat3.He is the man whose dog bit me.4.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one ?5.She keeps talking when I am watching TV.6.I prefer the TV to the radio.7.I can do that job by myself.8.Next year, I ----- plan to go to Italy.9.The road was built last year.10.She has brought up two children by herself11.I broke my leg when I was sking in America.12.My father would take me t work with him when was a child.13.I’m tired. I have been working very hard .14.I’m in Creece at the moment .I like the weather here15.I am leaving for New York in three day’s time16.The bedroom needs decorating17.We have our office cleaned every day by a cleaned18.That place is in the south of the city19.It’s very convenient living here20.She likes to spend time playing with her hrandchildren21. The majority of people ahree with him22.He has written four successful books23.I have lived here since 1997.24.The blue whale is the largest aninmal in the world25.Could you please pay me in advance?26. Exercise every day for 20 minutes27.If he was fitter,he would live longer28.I have spent a lot of time ----- ＿ working on this problem29.My car was being repaired when it was stolen1.When I was a child ,we had to wear a uninform for school2.If het the new job , I will buy a better car3.I stopped smoking last year4.I prefer tea to coffee5.By the end of this year , I will have saved enough money for a holiday6.She comes from the People’s Republic of China7.A new hotel is being built in the centre of town at thw moment8.I have already finished the report9.Given the high price , ------ it’s mo surprising they didn’t buy it10.The problem is caused by pollution11.You orght to exercise more12.She was convicted of murder13.If you by car ,you’ll get there within 40minutes14.I asked her to marry me and she agreed15.You like playing football, don’t you ?1.May I help you ,madam?Yes ,I＇d like 2 kilos of orange.2.May I know your address?Sure.Here you are.3.Well Mary ,how are you?(I＇m fine)4.I don′t like the spots progrms on Sundays.(Neither do I)5.Will you go on a picuic with us tomorrow?(Sorry I have an appointment with Dr Brown)6.It happened (on)a winter night.7.I know it isn′t important but I can′tHelp (thinking)about it.8.That′s all settled it(needn′t be) talked about9.her parents died when she was very young so she was (brought up)by her aunt.10.(what)he said is quite right.11.Don′t worry there is (enough)room for all your books here.12.what′s happened to tom?(he′s been taken)to hospital.13.I don′t suppose he will attend the meeting (will he )14.(what)fine weather it is!15.Not only I but also Jane and Mary (are )tired of having one examination after another.16.Nice weather isn′t it?(Yes ,it is )17.What about going for a walk ?(Why not? A good idea )18.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(of course not )19.Excuse me how can I get to the nearest supermarket?(Sorry sir I′m a stranger here myself)20.what ′s the problem harry?(I can′t remember where I left my glasses)21.Which do you like better real movies (or ,to )cartoons?22.What a fool I have been Why (didn′t )I think of that before?23.Time is money we should (make good use of )our time24.You must explain (to us ,)how they succeeded(in )the experiment25.of all the stories here I like this one (worst)It is not interesting at all26.we must make a differrnce between (spoken)languge and (written)language.27.I think all these are main points (being worthy of)much attention28.They (watched)the train until it disappeared in the distance29.Can I get you a couple of tea (that is very nice of you )30.Mary forgot (to write )a letter to her mother so she wrote to her just now.31.Hello may I take to the headmaster now?(sorry he is busy at the moent )32.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening ?(Sorry but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents )33.Oh,sorry to bother you (That is okay34.Can you turn down the radio please ?(I ′m sorry ,I didn′t realize it was that loud)35.Would you like to see the menu ?(No,thanks ,I already know what to order )36.I prefer classic music (to )pop music .37.All the team members tried their best .we lost the game .(however)38．Silk (has been used )by Chinese for thousands of years now .39.You (ought )to lock the door at night40.Before I got to the cinema the film (had begun)41.The patient acted on the doctor ′s(advice )and f inally recovered42.A lecture hall is (one )where students attend levtures43.I′m tired I (have been ) working very hard .44．Let me (look into )the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.45.When we were having a meeting the director (was told )the bad news by telephone.1.Well Mary , how are you? I’m fine2.Let’s take a walk. Yes, let’s3.I think the Internet is bery helpful. Yes, so do I4.Hello, could I speak to Don please? Who’s speaking5.What kind of TV program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually6.He is very keen on football.7.Let’s go to the cinerma, shall we?8.He asded me where I came from.9.The teacher told me off for being late for class.10.He was over the moon about his new job.11.Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who were you waiting12.What I enjoy most is what I can have a holiday from work .13.You ought to exercise more.14.They have been driving for hours.15.Spending all your money in the first weed is not a sensible.1.Hello ,Sally. How’s every thing? Ju st so_so2.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly. Here you are3.What kind of TVprogram do you like best? I t’s hard to say, actually4.Could you tell me where /doc/af8793311.html,ke is? At the office5.What would you like , tea or coffee? Coffee, please6.The mext train to Beijing is due here at 3’oclock7.He goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour.8.That is the dog whose mame is Henry9.He has been working in the laboratory the whole morning10.Those play had already started when we got to the theatre11.Those cakes look nice. Can I have one12.We need to repair． the machine13.When was the building completed14.She was bery comcerned about her mother’s illness15.Who is responsible for breaking the window?16.What subjects are ou studying ? I’m studying philosophy17.Which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time18.Must we hand in our homework now? No,you needn’t19.Do you thind the exam will be put off? Not likely20.In my opinion, you’d better take a cou;le of days off. I’ll take your advice21.He is looking forward to writing his thesis.22.You like playing football, don’t you?23.If he was fiter, he would live longer .24.I regret saying that I’m unable to help you.25.I have given up eating meat.26.She comes from the People’s Republic of China.27.The boy has been taken to school already.28.Most of these children know the answer.二、完型填空Read the following text and select a word to complete each gap from the choices given below.A blankshould be selected if no word is needed . Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (1) used to be very poor , He had nowhere to live and (2) was wording in a pub when he (3) decided to start his own business. Peter had always (4) been interested in plants and flowers ,(5) so he decided to set up a company (6) which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) own but soon he took (8) on two people to help him .The company has been growing (9)不填for the last ten years.Peter is now very rich ,(10) but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day.A survey carried out last year (1) .C by the British Medical Association, an organization of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60%of people walked more than one mile a day . Now that number has fallen (2) A sharply to only 20% (3) .C Although more need (4) to exercise for 20 minutes three times a weed .(5) Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do . If you (6) walk one mile each day you will improve your health very puickly. Doctors say we need to tacdle thes problem head (7) on and try (8) to make people fitter because not doing enough exercise responsible (9) for many of the country’s health prob lems.Doctors suggest yor go (10) for a walk everyday after dinner.More and more people 91)to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies (2) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year.This is (3) to increasing crime in some parts of the country .This can be a problem for people (4) are struggling to make (5) ends meet .Thealarms ,(6) can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) that 20% of homes have alarmsinstalled and that another 20% of people plan (8) but have not installed them (9) The insurance companies told people (10) the alarms on all dorr and windows.1.B have2.A have been asking3.due4.who5.6. which7. estimated8.to have them installed9.yet 10.to install三、判断My grandfather was a bery interesting man.He died when I was 11,but I temember he used to tell me stories about his early life.He told me one about how he used to race dogs.They raced greyhound a bery fast type of dog. My grandfather had a dog that was bery fast and usually won the races.The men used to bet on the dogs and try to win money .One day before a race ,a friend of may glandfather’w suggested that they bet on a different dog and made my grandfather’s dog lose the race .My grandfather had no job ,so thes seemed an easy way to make money .On the day of the race ,my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of cakes so it wouldn’t want to run. Then they took it for a ling walk so it was tierd. They bet on another dog but when the race was run, my grandfather’s dog won anyway, so they lost all their money and didn’t win anything.1. The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell stories now. (√)2.His dog always won when it raced.(×)3.The author’s grandfather ususlly won lots of money (DK)4.The author’s grandfather and his freend fed the dog cakes to make it strong(×)5.The author’s grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn’t win (√)Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle.It was introduced to Britain in 1928 .The first races wer held at High Beech in EppingForest .Now races are held in special stadiums ,but then a track was made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oad.The track was not concrete or tarmac ,but was made fron cindrs.The first races were organized by Jacd Hill-Bailey .He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing ther .When he returned to B retain,he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and stared organizing the first races with his frends in the Ilford Motorcycle Club.They expected 3000 people to come and watch the races ,but over 3000 people arrived to see the first races.1.You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race .(R)2.Speedsay races are hild on the road.(W)3.Speedway races were held in Australia befor they were hild in Britain. (R)4.Jack Hill-Bailey organized the first races by himself .(W)5.The Ilford Motorcycle Club made a lot of money fron the races(DK)The police are inwestingating the theft of a statue from the City Museum yesterday.The statue,which is made of bronze,is over 200 yuarsold.It was given to the museum in 1969 by the famous painter Helen Payne.The statue is of a hrse and is about 70cm tall and weighs about 20kgs.Who originally made the atatue is not known.Police believe the staue was stolen during the night by burglars who entered the museum through a window at the back of the ……….1.The statue was given to the museum over a hundred years after it was made.(R)2.There were no witnesses to the crime.(R)3.The staue was made by Helen PayNe.(w)4.The statre is very valuable.(DK)5.Because the statue was easy to recognize,it would be easyto sell.(W)完形填空1.In the UK, in business,when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say ,How do you do?This is mot reallya puestion ,and the reply to it is another greeting such as“ How do you do?”or “Hello” or “I’m very pleased to meet you “or” ,if you have met the person sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.if you have met the person sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.You don’t shake hands every time you meet someone,you just greet them. If you are invited toSomeone’s house for dinner ,it is usual to take ; present some chocolates or flowers or ,if you know them quite well ,a bottle of wine. If yhou do not know the host well, don’t be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don’t like to talk about personal things ,and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weathe ,holidays, weekend activities ,gardens and architecture garkens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and befor you drink them.2. Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700000 new cars have been sold in India in the last twelve months ,and about twice that many used cars have veen traded.The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s sargest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people’s incomes, the roads are full of awhole variety of vehicles , lots of them not motoried.A ride with a taxi driver in New D elhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinda of vehicle held up in city streets or in ling lines on marrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses bacd up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. “India has ebery-thing on the roads,” the taxi drver says. “You have to watch out for pedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeys and even elephants. Three things were recommended To drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.” Just then we were stopped by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazarks, it’s mot surpristing that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.3. The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god zeus, the father of all Greek god Zeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word , meaning “one who competes for a prize.”The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Ggmes in 1896.It was name after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to the capital.26miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.1.Molly Wilson had been a dance and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise moneyfor charity .As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer ,but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet ,so she became a member of a pop dance team. She got married and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up . they grew up ,and when they were 18 they left home .she says When I decided to do the round-the-world race ,my husband thought I was bored because the children dad left home .he was also worried because I had mever sailed before I was not bored .butI had met some people who told me about the race .2.A study has shown that fitness in the key to long life ,irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits .Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not ,even if they are overweight and smoke .The study found that the least fit of the 6000 middle-aged men in the study were five time more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest .this was true whether or not the men had heart problems amoked or were overweight scientists consluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary .Dr ken cooper a fitness expert said ,You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day exercising regularly that being a non-smoker and sedentary Although he adds but do not misunderstand me .I am not endorsing smoking ,I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary .the british government is putting pressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation is health but the new study suggests the government shold encourage more people to exercise.3.Although intermational travel is usually an exciting and lteasant experience travellers should take steps to ensure thattheir health does mot srffer either from on from their time the air or their time abroad .Before you go check with yout doctor or local travel clinic which injections are mecessary for the areas you are travelling to Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you leave because they may take time to become effective be sure that the information on health is up-to-date Check on the Internet if you are mot sure .Don′t g o to bed late the day before you fly .Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern It takes time to adjust to a new time zone there are many different effects of jet lag you may not be able to sleep ,you may mot want to eat or you may feel sick and tired .You may mot be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive .There are several things you can do to lessen the effects of jet lag Do your best to relax during the flight ,sleep as you can on the flight Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary .Drink as m uch water as you can .Don′t drink alcohol and caffeine .Take mild sleeping pills for the first few days in the mew time zone if you need them阅读理解1Anna is our only daughter.My wife and I have two sons ,and Anna is the youngest in the family ,but she’s twe nty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little .It was a very worrying time and she stayed at home a lot .She was seen first by the local doctors………..1.Aocording to the passage,when Anna was a child, she got an illness2.It can be inferred fron the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman’s responsibility3.What does “tske after” mean in the first sentence of Para.2? look like4.My daughter and I have little in common in terms ofcharacter5.From the passage, we can se e the author’s description of his daughter is affectionate阅读理解5Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a’new town’in the countryside outside London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.She came from a large family with six and two boys, and she grew up among brothers,sisters,uncles,aunts,grandparents and cousins.When she married her boyfriedd form school at eighteen, they went on living with her parents,and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself, because she always worked………..1.Why did Mrs Sharp have to move to Greenles? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.2.When she got married, she lived together with her parents all the time3.What did she know so many people? Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates4.The sentence “I had one meighbour who was always pokig her nose into our business.” In the last Para. Means I had one neihgbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs5.What does this passage mainly deal with? What Mrs Sharp’s life is like in the “new town”阅读理解6When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn’t use to work durig the weed, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays,and she used to bring home all the nes stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in LONDON IN 1966.we were very excited because England were having lunch ,my mother tod us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won,but she didn’t well us why. …………1.This psssage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stsmps2.According to the passage, her mothe worked in the post office on Saturdays3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straigtaway after the match if England won, byt she didn’t tell us why .Do you thind why she did that?4.What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” M ean? We were extremely happy about it.5.What is the best title for this passage? A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps阅读A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35 of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true.Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not velieving the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future…………1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has C. decreased2.Experts think this problem B will not get better soon3.Stories say businessmen give money to B politicians and journalists4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws A to help their friends5.People can now check stories using C the InternetWe have two cats at home .One is named Milo and the other /doc/af8793311.html,o is a boy cat.Boy cats are called “Toms”.we think that Mamma is Milo’s mother.That is why we gave her the name Mamma.We didn’t buy Milo or Mamma.They were stray cats and didn’t have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden.They did not look very heaiIthy, so we started giving them milk.Them they started coming into the house,so we adopted them.Because he didn’t have a home when he was a kitten ,Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection1.Sarah got the cats B after she moved into the house2.Sarh thinks A Milo is a boy3.Mamma was mamed “Mamma” because C they think she is Milo’s mother/doc/af8793311.html,o and Mamma were A free/doc/af8793311.html,o is not very fit because B he was a strayEast London has traditionally been an atea which has attracted immigrants.The chance to find jobs in London has led to immigrants from many different parts of the world living there. A lso,because it was the home of London’s docks it was esy for people to get there by ship .One fanmous building in BrickLane has been a church ,a synagogue and is now a mosque. Nowadays this part of London ,which is known as the East End ,is home to people from many different parts of the world………………………..1.East London has C always been a home for immigrants2.Immigrants are attracted by B jobs3.London’s docks were B in East London4.East London C used to be a cheap place to live5.People are attracted to East London because A it has good transport links阅读理解2John Preston lives in a jlat in north London . He moved ther after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter’s family, and because his big detachef house and garden were too much work for him as he got older.It’s easier in the flat because the litting ahent does eberything that needs doing .The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is mot satisfied because the window…………1.John livesin the centre of London.(F)2.The agent hasn’t done anything to John’s flat.(F)3.3June and Pete live near to John(T)4.There are broken windowpanes in he conservatory(T)5.The front of the house is in a good state(F)阅读理解3The police in England are not normally armed, and if they thind or know that someone hadd a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a buiding or in the countryside. The dog canattack the criminal and bite hin so that the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal…………….1.The ploice in England are not armed.(F)2.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.(T)3.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.(F)4.The wri ter’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to word.(T)5.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming .(F)阅读理解4There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of BRITISH SOCIETY. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969and the Divorece Law Reform Act we had a bery rapid increase in the number of divorces.The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also puite a lot of people who do actuslly get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down puite a lot in the last 20years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of peoplenow live together without marrying, and, for example,40 per cent of children born in the …………..1.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.(F)2.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.(F)3.Forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married.(T)4.Nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women(F)5.The birth rate is incteasing at the moment.(F)二、阅读理解Passage 1Dear all,This message is just to confirm the details for the next few days. Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow and we’re loading it at his place at 10.00 on Friday morning. I’ve booked us all into The Tolly for one night. It’s a hotel near the university –in Welbeck Street. Steve and I are getting the 4.30 p.m. train. We’re stopping to check in at the hotel to pick up the keys and get changed at 6.00. We have to check out of the hotel by 9.00 on Saturday morning because they have a big group coming to the hotel. So we have to get up early, I’m afraid!Dave and Paul, if you can’t get to the hotel by about 7.00, let’s meet in the cafe at the university at 7.30. We’ll set up the equipment at 8.00 for the gig and have a rehearsal.See you all,Mary1. They’ll load the van _______.A. after Dave has picked it upB. tomorrow morningC. when Dave comes2. They’ll stay in a hotel for ______.A．two nightsB．one nightC．a few hours3. Mary will get to the hotel ________.A. at 4.30 pmB. at 5 pmC. before 6 pm4.4.They’ll stay at the hotel on ________ night.A. SaturdayB. FridayC. Sunday5. Dave and Paul can meet Mary at the hotel if they ______.A. arrive before 7.30B. arrive before 7C. get up early in the morningPassage 2My grandfather was a completely different person before he had a stroke. He worked as a chief accountant, and he worked really long hours. People used to say that he was a workaholic. When he came home, he was always tired and this used to make him irritable. He didn’t use t o be sociable at all. He used to spend a lot of time alone working in the garden. I used to be frightened of him as a child. He used to shout at us all the time. Then, suddenly he became ill, and then the doctors told him he had to give up work. He changed almost overnight. His attitude to lots of things changed. He relaxed and spent time with his grandchildren. When he died, I think he was a really happy, relaxed man.6. My grandfather used to __________.A. drink a lotB. work very hardC. be the manager7. He was __________ when he came home.A. very pleasantB. excitedC. easy to get angry8. When I was a child, I __________.。
电大开放英语3重点
Hello/Hi.
Good morning/afternoon/evening, etc.
（2）告辞
May I introduce (you to) Mr./Mrs./ Miss/Ms. Smith?
B. How do you do?
Glad to meet you.
be relevant to 与……相关 be available for sth 有空做某事
a full range of各个种类的 take on 聘用
prefer…to…与……相比更喜欢 in one’s spare time 在某人业余时
ill.
6、used to do sth与be/get used to doing sth的区别使用
eg.（1） I used to talk to everyone a lot,but now we
It's time I went home.
（3）告别
Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.
Good night.
poke one’s nose into sb’sbusiness 探听某人的事情
put up with 容忍 go down 下降
move about 走来走去 be proud of 为……感到自豪
B. Thank you (very much).
Yes, I'd love to.
That's very kind of you, (but I'm on a diet)
Have a good time.
Please give my best wishes to Linda.
开放英语3期末复习资料——阅读理解
开放英语3期末复习资料——阅读理解1．选择题Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined him and said, “You will be well again in a few days if you take bull’s milk.” The king was very surprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it possible?” he asked.“Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get it for you. He can do anything.” The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bull’s milk, Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home he sat thinking how to get out of the difficulties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “Don’t worry, father, I’ll help you.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place below the king’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and set a guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the king. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” asked the king.The girl pretend ed to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”“What!” cried the king, “Are y ou trying to make a fool ofme? Who ever heard of a man having a baby?”“Well, if the king himself orders someone to get bull’s milk for him, why can’t a man have a baby?”The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Go and tell your father tha t he may keep the bull’s milk for his baby.”1. According to the doctor in the story, the king’s illness can be cured by ______.A. making Gulbo sufferB. drinking bu ll’s milkC. seeing another doctorD. feeding him with cow’s milk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull’s milk because he ______.A. admired Gulbo greatlyB. hated Gulbo very muchC. thought Gulbo was a scholarD. tried to make Gulbo another doctor3. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king’s order?A. He was upset.B. He was excited.C. He was surprised.D. He was disappointed.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter wash clothes below the king’s bedroom window at night?A. Because she was forced to do it.B. Because she often washed clothes there.C. Because she enjoyed washing clothes there.D. Because she wanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we knowthat after hearing the girl’s story, the king ______.A. wanted to see the babyB. became angry with herC. thought the girl was a foolD. understood the girl’s meaningBBADDPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.1. The main cause of pollution is __________.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentB. the production of new industrial goodsC. increased amounts of a natural substanceD. our ever-increasing population2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only __________.A. people would pay more attention to the problemB. governments would take effective measuresC. all sides concerned would make more effortsD. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __________.A. air and water pollutionB. both a litter problem and a waster of resourcesC. to pay for the serviceD. to produce the receipt4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution?A. Cutting out unnecessary buying.B. Eating.C. Reduce excess use.D. Carefully dispose our daily products.5. What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2?A. not manyB. serious problemC. bits of waste thingsD. industrial pollutionACBBCThousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being.Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.1. The passage centers on __________.E. how an undersea volcano broke outF. how an island rose up in the seaG. how soil was formed on a new islandH. how life began on a volcano-produced island2.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from __________.A. sea wavesB. the sand brought by the windC. its own rockD. cool rains3.The word “naked” (in para. 3) could be replaced by which of the following?A. hiddenB. newC. mysteriousD. bare4.The order of coming into being on the island is __________.A. soil, plants and animalsB. soil, little creatures and plantsC. soil, birds and plantsD. soil, human beings and animals5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A. Spiders were the first life that could live on the island.B. The island is far away from any piece of land.C. Insects could not live on the island without plants.D. Plants were brought to the island by human being.DCDACIn the last 500 years, nothing about people – not their clothes, ideas, or languages – has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the World’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first mad e into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered whena goatherd name Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling tha t one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food C. PotatoB. Chocolate D. Coffee2. “Some” in “Some still exist today” means _________.A. some cocoa trees C. some shopsB. some chocolate drinks D. some South American Indians3. Thousan ds of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _________.A. they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potatoD. the potato harvest was bad4. Coffee originally came from_________.A. BrazilB. ColombiaC. EthiopiaD. Arabia5. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _________.A. coffee was first discovered by KaldiB. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi’s goatsC. coffee was first discovered in south American countriesD. coffee drinks were first made by ArabsACDCDCrime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low. But you can avoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME·You should make sure your house or flat is secure. Always lock the door from the inside at night, but you must keep the key nearby, so that you can use it to get out quickly if there is a fire.·You must never give keys to workm en as they can easily make copies.·If you wake up and hear a burglar, stay quietly in bed. Pretend you are asleep. If you feel more confident, switch on the light and make a lot of noise; even if you are on your own you should call out loudly to an imaginary companion, so that the burglar thinks you are not alone and runs away. You should have a phone or a mobile in your bedroom to alert the police immediately.·If you come home and think you see signs of a break-in, you shouldn’t go in, the burglar may be inside. You should go to a neighbour and call the police.ON THE STREETAt night:·Always walk facing the traffic, so that a car cannot pull up behind you.·You mustn’t go through parks or woods.·If you think someone is following you, cross the road one or two times. If he or she continues to follow you, go to a pub or other public place.·Always carry your bag close to you, but carry your house keys in your pocket so that you can open the door quickly. If someone attacks you - remember your safety is more importantthan your property.1. This passage mainly focuses on ________.A. how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the streetB. where to stay if you want to be safeC. what you should do at home if there is a burglaryD. how to avoid the crime at night in the street2. If you want to guarantee you are secure at home, you should _________.A. always lock the door and put the key in a secret place far away from the doorB. never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copiesC. keep silent all the time even if you are on your own when a burglar steals into yourhouseD. go in immediately when you suspect (怀疑) someone is breaking into your house3. Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you, it’s better for you to_________.A. shout loudlyB. go to public placesC. stop, turn around and look at himD. run quickly4. Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom?A. Because we might use it to alert the burglary.B. Because it’s convenient for us to talk to our friends while lying on bed.C. Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.D. Because it we might use it to make a phone call at midnight.5. From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if _________.A. we cannot part with the money when being attackedB. we always walk facing the trafficC. we don’t walk in the empty streetD. we carry too much cashABBCAAn Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia.I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of t raining, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it wasvery cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ￡50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title?A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that myhusband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning t o “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so sheneedn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripBACCAThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children bornin the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowCABADSome people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea - they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles ____________.A. are more convenient than carsB. are safer traffic tools than carsC. are ridden by most people in the U.SD. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____________.E. the city governmentF. some bike ridersG. people living far from downtownH. some store owners3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means ____________.I. narrow passages between buildings for bicyclesJ. roads full of bicyclesK. special parts of the road for bicycle riders onlyL. roads for bicycles only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?M. Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work.N. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes. O. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.P. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.5. The best title for this passage is ____________.Q. Traffic Crowding in New York CityR. Air Pollution in New York City by CarsS. Special Lanes for PassengersT. Solution to Traffic Problem in New YorkDBCDD正误判断“Get up, the water is coming.” Yan Xinzhi, d irector of the neighborhood committee of Chaoyang Street, Taiyuan, capital of Shanxi Province, would knock at the door of every household at midnight to have people collect water; otherwise, the tap water would soon run dry when everyone in the city got up and joined the “water rush” in the morning. Yan, an elderly lady about 60, had served as committee director for more than 20 years; her major work was to rouse her neighbors from their sleep to get water. As time went by, residents could not go to sleep b efore one o’clo ck in the morning.Chaoyang Street was not the only street in Taiyuan that lacked water, and Taiyuan was not the only city in China with water in short supply.Niu Maosheng, Minister of Water Resources, told China Today that more than 300 cities nationwide lack water; in 108 cities the situation has become critical. The annual deficit of water has reached 6 billion cubic meters, leading to a loss of RMB 200 billion (approximately US $24 billion) in industrial output.1. As neighborhood com mittee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi’s job was to wake up her neighbors at midnight to get water.2. The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage.3. The passage is written by a water expert.4. The lack of water has lead to a loss of US $24 billion in industrial output.5. Xi’an is another city with water in short supply.T F F T NGPeople who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be colorblind. Most color-blind people can see yellow and blues, but confuse reds with greens. It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors, but they may see everything in shades of black, white, and gray.It is interesting to note that many color-blind people don’t even realize that they are color-blind. They don’t know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vision can see. This can be particularly dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light.Color blindness is thought to be inherited (遗传). And although doctors have thought up tests to determine（测定）color blindness, there is no cure to treatment for it.1. A color-blind person can tell correctly red and green.2. Many color-blind people are unaware (没意识到) that they are color-blind.3. It’s especially dange rous for a color-blind person to crossa street when there are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets.4. A person who is color-blind is not allowed to drive.5. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness.F T F NG FLily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day, it’s usually about 6.30 am, and wait un til I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads thenewspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.She doesn’t like being left on her own for very long, so I alway s arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn’t really like going because it’s a long journey, but I need the rest.Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’s home? I couldn’t do that to my mother.1. Lily wakes before her mother.2. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser.3. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.4. Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.5. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.T NG T F FBenjamin Disr aeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city, it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnicgroups, is a world.Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English, but all of them will be Londoners.Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the total population of London.There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large numberof different and hybrid cultures. They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds, and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travellers” without leaving their home-town.1. London is a nation.2. The city of London was founded by the Romans.3. All African population live in London.4. 39% of the total population of London are Chinese.5. Old people are also “skilled cross-cultural travelers”.F T F F NG。
开放英语3期末考试部分答案
开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第一部分交际用语–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.–.A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I正确答案：B–What subjects are you studying?–.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework正确答案：C–I wonder if you could help me.–.A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案：D–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.–.A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful正确答案：A–David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.–.A. I haven’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly正确答案：C–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.–.A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.–.A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you正确答案：A–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? –.A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty正确答案：C–What would you like, tea or coffee?–.A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice正确答案：B–Hello, could I speak to Don please?–？A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking正确答案：D–May I help you, madam?–.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案：D–Nice weather, isn't it?–.A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't正确答案：C–Must I do the washing-up tonight?–.A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time正确答案：B–Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? –.A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy正确答案：B–Do you like watching football matches? –.A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste of time正确答案：D开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第二部分词汇与结构Not until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen正确答案：CThey are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent正确答案：BShe paid the builder _________ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired正确答案：AWe __________ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案：AThe work ____ by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done正确答案：AIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案：AMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven正确答案：AWe ____________ the bathroom and plan _____________ the bedroom this year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting…paintingC. paint…to paintD. have painted…to paint正确答案：DI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案：BThey all ____________ the job.A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with正确答案：BWe have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案：CMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing正确答案：AIn the fifties last century, many new cities __________ in the desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案：CHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked正确答案：AYou like playing football, _______ you?A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don'tThat's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案：CDr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off正确答案：AChina is ___________ the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案：AParliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ________ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.A. soB. thereforeC. sinceD. as正确答案：BHe asked me where ________ from.A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come正确答案：B_____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案：BI thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim.A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on正确答案：AIf the man ____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. willB. is toC. is going toD. should正确答案：BI prefer tea _______ coffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with正确答案：AThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案：DI have _____ finished the report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案：B–Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.–I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put正确答案：BYou look _______ . What ______ you ________ ?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing正确答案：DWe are _____ in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain正确答案：BFrank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than正确答案：C开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第三部分完型填空Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2 their time the air or their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4 . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don't go to bed late the day 6 you fly.Y our body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. Y ou may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to 8 the effects of jet lag:－Do your 9 to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills 10 the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1).A. excitedB. excitingC. excitedD. exciting正确答案：B2).A. of…on…ofB. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from正确答案：D3).A. whereB. - (不填)C. whichD. that正确答案：C4).A. - (不填)B. inC. toD. at正确答案：C5).A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. have left 正确答案：C6).A. afterB. inC. onD. before正确答案：D7).A. effectsB. effectC. affectD. affects正确答案：A8).A. shortB. shortenC. lessD. lessen正确答案：D9).A. goodB. betterC. bestD. most正确答案：C10).A. atB. forC. ofD. on正确答案：BFrank knew he was very ill. He spent days walking, 1 as far as thirty miles 2 a day, trying to reason with the pain, and strange thoughts in his mind. Then, one night, he made up his 3 that he would go to the hospital and ask them to admit him. He reported to out-patients and asked to see a psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventually examined him and 4 to Frank's confused account of having been in hospital before, of how he thought he ought to 5 again because he was so confused and knew something was very wrong with him. The doctor did not admit him. Frank cannot 6 whether he was told that the hospital was full or that they simply did not believe him. "I felt I was completely alone. I thought there was 7 there to help."So Frank went back on to the streets to find a future of sleeping outside, the occasional shelter in hospitals, and sometimes prison 8 he was picked up for being drunk: drunk because it was the 9 way he could forget his condition. Frank had sought help and been turned away. Thousands of others 10 him can find no help either. They are the sufferers from long-term mental illness that confuse the minds of their victims.1).A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. time正确答案：A2).A. forB. atC. onD. in正确答案：D3).A. headB. brainC. mindD. heart正确答案：C4).A. listenedB. heardC. talkedD. took正确答案：A5).A. be admittedB. admitC. be admittingD. have been admitted正确答案：A6).A. remindB. rememberC. recallD. forget正确答案：B7).A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody正确答案：C8).A. wheneverB. whereC. thatD. why正确答案：A9).A. onlyB. oneC. badD. first正确答案：A10).A. asB. someC. alikeD. like正确答案：DJules Verne's most famous book is "Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea". (A "league" is an old word 1 about three miles.) In those days submarines had not been 2 , but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things 3 the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good 4 . His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed 5 real people.In another book, "Around the World in Eighty Days", Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, 6 made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem 7 to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different 8 , even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge 9 his imagination in describing future inventions. 10 he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever.1).A. meaningB. includingC. meansD. speaks正确答案：A2).A. madeB. discoveredC. producingD. invented正确答案：D3).A. inB. beneathC. atD. under正确答案：C4).A. story-tellerB. sailorC. captainD. pilot正确答案：A5).A. areB. to beC. thatD. as if正确答案：B6).A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who正确答案：D7).A. easyB. difficultC. comfortableD. hard正确答案：AA. roadsB. pathsC. waysD. countries正确答案：C9).A. exceptB. as wellC. as well asD. or正确答案：C10).A. AlwaysB. SeldomC. Some timesD. Sometimes正确答案：DTraffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars 1 in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences 2 people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of 3 , lots of them not motorized.A ride 4 a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines 5 narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart 6 by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to 7 for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things 8 to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped 9 a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising 10 special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.1).A. have been soldB. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold正确答案：A2).A. ofB. overC. betweenD. in正确答案：DA. carsB. vehic lesC. bikesD. motorcycles正确答案：B4).A. withinB. afterC. withD. in正确答案：C5).A. inB. onC. atD. above正确答案：B6).A. pulledB. pullingC. to pullD. pull正确答案：A7).A. waitB. searchC. watch outD. listen out正确答案：C8).A. were recommendedB. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended 正确答案：D9).A. withB. byC. toD. after正确答案：B10).A. whatC. whenD. that正确答案：DMolly Wilson 1 a dancer and a mother for many years when she 2 to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she 3 as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she 4 a member of a pop dance team.She 5 , and 6 she had children she retired from show business to bring them 7 . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, "When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried 8 I had never sailed 9 . I was not bored, but I 10 some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey."1).A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been正确答案：C2).A. decidesB. decidedC. had decidedD. has decided正确答案：B3).A. had trainedB. had been trainedC. was trainedD. trained正确答案：A4).A. becomeB. had becomeC. has becomeD. became正确答案：D5).A. gets marriedB. got marriedC. was marryingD. had married正确答案：B6).A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. - (不填)正确答案：C7).A. downB. inC. outD. up正确答案：D8).A. althoughB. howeverC. soD. because正确答案：D9).A. beforeB. agoC. sinceD. after正确答案：A10).A. metB. had metC. meetD. has meet正确答案：B开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第四部分阅读理解When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.1). This passage mainly tells us __________.A. the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB. the author had a very kind motherC. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stampsD. their mother used to support them by working in the post office正确答案：C2). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ________.A. during the weekB. on SaturdaysC. on SundaysD. for six days正确答案：B3). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise.B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.C. She forgot to do that.D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.正确答案：A4). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean?A. We jumped high.B. We were extremely happy about it.C. We watched the moon for a long time.D. We couldn't sleep the whole night.正确答案：B5). What is the best title for this passage?A. My ChildhoodB. My MotherC. A Precious StampD. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps正确答案：D"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow."Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.The Visual Learner:"Look, you don't understand!"The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others do; they usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colour; they notice changes in people and places quickly; they remember faces not names; they write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and pictures; they doodle a lot.The Auditory Learner:"Listen, that's not right."The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselves; they usually remember names rather than faces; they prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts them; they hum a lot.The Kinaesthetic Learner:"Sorry, I don't follow you."Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise things; they tend to touch and hug people a lot.They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and may lose concentration quickly if they don't study in the right way.Do you recognise yourself in one of the descriptions above? Three students took the tests and this is what they said.The visual learner:My teacher always used to tell me off for doodling - now I realise it helped me concentrate.The auditory learner:The coursebooks, which my colleagues found very interesting, were useless for me. I didn't want to read and take notes. I just wanted to discuss the ideas.The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows about learning styles suggested that I tape the lectures and listen to them when I am jogging.1). Which of the following learners is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Visual learner.B. Auditory leaner.C. Kinaesthetic leaner.D. Sensory learner.正确答案：D2). Which of the following is NOT true about the visual learners?A. They usually learn by watching and copying what others do.B. They prefer drawing pictures to taking notes in words.C. They are full of imagination.D. They remember people's names quickly.正确答案：D3). Which of the following describes best the auditory learners?A. They like to watch and listen to what others do.B. They prefer to listen rather than watch.C. They like both music and pictures.D. They usually talk less.正确答案：B4). From the fourth paragraph, the kinaesthetic learner tends to _________.A. listen to explanations and enjoy conversationsB. memorise things via picturesC. do more physical exercisesD. be forgetful正确答案：C5). According to the passage, the drawback of being a visual learner is __________.A. he cannot concentrate on thingsB. he dislikes musicC. he always daydreamsD. none of them正确答案：AI had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.When I was about 12, I started caddying (当球童) at a nearby country club. All the kids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot. I got to watch people who were generally pretty wealthy.They were businessmen and doctors. I would listen to them talking about things and see how they behaved with each other. It was like a fly on the wall at a meeting.The second job was at a shoe store. I constantly met people from all walks of life and the challenge was exciting. I'd start bringing them different kinds of shoes and get right down there and put them on their feet. If they didn't like a certain shoe, I always tried to be thinking ahead to a pair they might like better. It was like stepping up to the plate in a baseball game. Every time someone walked into that store, I was going to bat and taking a swing. I never wanted to let a customer get out of that store without buying a pair of shoes to his satisfaction.This job helped teach me an important business lesson: You have to take risks in business. If you take a risk and fail, get up to bat and swing again.1). The author thinks what he has learned from his first job is ____________.A. how to learn to like a jobB. how to talk and behave properlyC. how to become wealthyD. how to listen to people正确答案：B2). The phrase "people from all walks of life" in the third paragraph means people ____________.A. walking in different waysB. having different interests in lifeC. coming from different parts of the cityD. working in different occupations正确答案：D3). The author thinks his second job is ____________.A. challengingB. importantC. differentD. satisfying正确答案：A4). The author compares his second job to ____________.A. a fly on the wall at a meetingB. stepping into a golf courseC. joining a baseball gameD. taking a bat to swing正确答案：C5). The business lesson the author gets from selling shoes is ____________.A. thinking ahead of the customersB. trying every possible way to satisfy a customerC. never be afraid of taking risksD. never let go anyone walking into the shop正确答案：CEvery day, the news of the world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papers, over 400 million radio sets, and over 150 million television sets. Additional news is shown by motion pictures, in theatres and cinemas all over the world. As more people learn what the important events of the day are, fewer are still concerned exclusively with the events of their own household. As the English writer John Donne put it, nearly four hundred years ago, “no man is an island.”This idea is more appropriate today than it was when Donne lived. In short, wherever he lives, a man belongs to some society; and we are becoming more and more aware that whatever happens in one particular society affects, somehow, the life and destiny(命运) of all humanity.Newspapers have been published in the modern world for about four hundred years. Most of the newspapers printed today are read in Europe and North America. However, soon they may be read in all parts of the world, thanks to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing.Electronics and automation(电子和自动化)have made it possible to produce pictures and text far more quickly than before. Therefore, the publishing of newspapers and magazines becomes more economical.Furthermore, photo-copies can be sent over great distances now by means of television channels and satellites such as Telstar. Thus, pictures can be brought to the public more quickly than previously.1). People learn about what happens in the world through ____________.A. newspapers and magazinesB. radio and television setsC. electronics and automationD. both A and B正确答案：D2). According to the passage, the expression "no man is an island" means that ____________.A. no man lives on an island surrounded by waterB. every man is in some way aloneC. every man can live an independent lifeD. every man belongs to some society正确答案：D3). The passage suggests that newspapers have been published for about ____________.A. 100 yearsB. 200 yearsC. 300 yearsD. 400 years正确答案：D4). According to the author, people in today's world ____________.A. have become more isolated than people in Donne's timesB. are affected more by whatever happens in the other parts of the worldC. are concerned only with the events of their own householdD. only read newspapers in Europe and North America正确答案：B5). Today the publishing of newspapers and magazines is more economical because____________.A. more people are engaged in newspaper publishingB. new inventions are changing the techniques of newspaper publishingC. Telstar can send pictures to any part of the worldD. the competition in newspaper publishing is getting severe正确答案：BHello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee.We've been at the university for at least a year now, so we can give you some good tips. Don't worry –we remember being new and making a lot of mistakes! And we haven't forgotten feeling a little bit scared.First, as you know, there are no longer any grants. If you borrow money from the government, remember that like all loans, you have to pay it back. Spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. Try to make a budget for each term and stick to it. But if you are struggling to make ends meet, you can get a part-time job–restaurants and bars in the town take lots of students on in the evenings and at weekends. Come and see us for advice.Stop worrying about making new friends. Start to join the sports and hobbies societies –they're cheap and you can begin meeting a lot of people that way. It's a great chance to take up a completely new hobby.Living in a new city a long way from home can be very stressful. One tip, don't forget your parents. After all, they are paying your tuition fees here. You will be very busy working and enjoying yourself, but stop to phone your parents sometimes and don't forget to go home for the weekend from time to time.And remember to take your dirty washing!Finally, remember to work hard and play hard. Go on working steadily towards your first degree (BA or BSc) throughout your three years here –try to keep things in perspective. You'll always find someone in the Student Union office if you need to talk.1). What does the word "scared" mean in the second paragraph?A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. new正确答案：B2). What does the word "grants" mean in the third paragraph?A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay backB. money from the government which the students need to pay backC. money from the school which is similar to scholarshipD. a kind of loan from the government with low interests正确答案：A3). The sentence "But if you are struggling to make ends meet, …at weekends" in the third paragraph implies_________.A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in your spare timeB. if you want to have a better life than others, you can find a part-time job in your spare timeC. restaurants and bars need more hands in the evenings and at weekendsD. restaurants and bars don't need more hands in the evenings and at weekends正确答案：A4). From the fifth paragraph, we can infer that in order to overcome the stress of living faraway from home, _________.A. it's better for new students to talk to their parents over the phone from time to timeB. new students need to do their washing themselvesC. new students should keep themselves as busy as possible so that they will not miss home。
《开放英语3》试题
安徽电大芜湖分校2011学年度第一学期开放教育期中考试《开放英语3》试题班级 ____________ 姓名 __________ 得分_______月一、Complete each sentence below by selecting the bestanswer from the options given. Select a blank (-) ifno word is needed.（每题 2 分，共30 分）1.She has lived here _______three years.A. sinceB. forC. during2.I have given _______eating meat.A. overB. downC. up3.He is the man _______dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC.whose4.Those cakes look nice. Can I have ________?a. one B. it C. –5.She ______talking when I am watching TV.A. alwaysB. keepsC. forever6. I prefer the TV______the radio.A. toB. onC. –7. I can do that job________myself.A.by b.on c.with8. Next year , I________plan to go to Italy.A. amB.- c. have9. The road _______buit last year.A. has beenB. wasC. is being10. She has brought ___________two children by herself.A. -B.up c. on11. I broke my leg when I _____skiing in America.A. -B. isC. was12. My father ______take me to work with him when I was a child.A. didB. usedC. would13. I am in Greece at the moment. I like the weather______.A. hereB. thereC.that14. I am tired. I______working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. had15. I am leaving for New York______three days time.A. -B.atC.in二、完型填空（每小题 2分，共 20 分）Peter Blake is a businessman, but he (1)______to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (2)_____working in a pub when he (3)______to start his business. Peter had always (4)_______interested in plants and flowers, (5)______he decided to set up a company (6)_______cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7)______, but soon he took (8)________two people to help him . The company has been growing (9)_____for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10)_____he complains that now he does not work with plants but with a computer every day!1) A. would B.- C. used2) A. did B. was C. been3) A. had decided B. decided C. was deciding4) A. was B. had C. been5) A. so B. but C.-6) A. who B. which C.whose7) A. own B.self C.-8) A. up B.over C.on9) A.- B.up C.over10)A.therefore B. so C. but三、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案（每小题 2分，共20 分）family, but she’s twenty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little. It was a very worrying time and she stayed at home a lot. She was seen first by the local doctors, and then she was sent to a specialist in Cardiff where she was diagnosed as diabetic. It was my wife who mainly took care of her then. I am not very good at looking after little children. I suppose I am a bit traditional in that way. But when she grew up a bit, we spent a lot of time together. We loved walking and talking and discussing life. We still love it today. We get on very well.Although she looks like me（tall, dark hair, dark eyes and dark skin）, she takes after her mother: she is artistic and musical, and like her mother she’s at tractive.She loves looking after animals – she has two dogs, three cats and a goat. She lives in a little house in the country. I like animals too. I like riding and hunting, but Anna hates hunting. She thinks it’s cruel. We discuss it a lot.She is quiet and a bit shy with strangers. I am more outgoing and I love meeting new people. But she’s not boring –actually, she’s very funny. She always has lots of stories of her life in the country. She’s an art and music teacher in a little village school.She is very goof-natured. Anna says we brought her up well, and she’s going to bring her children up to be honest and loyal. But I think she was easy to bring up. I don’t remember ever telling her off.１．From the text we learn that .A．Anna is the fa mily’s only child B．There are four children in Anna’s family C．There are five people in Anna’s family D．Anna has a brother and a sister２．When she was a little child, Anna .A．was in poor health and stayed in hospital for a long timeB．was often ill and her mother looked after herC．was in good health and spent a lot of time with her fatherD．loved talking and discussing life with her parents３．It can be inferred that .A．Anna’s father is a short man with dark hairB．Anna’s mother is a b eautiful woman who loves art and musicC．Anna’s father has dark eyes but light skinD．Anna is artistic and musical, while her mother is not４．Which of the following statements is true?A．Anna and her father both love looking after animals.B．Anna and her father both enjoy riding and hunting.C．Anna often discusses how to hunt animals with her father.D．Anna doesn’t like hunting because she loves animals.５．Which of the statements in NOT true?A．Anna is a little girl suffering from diabetes（糖尿病）.B．Anna is a 25-year-old art and music teacher with several children.C．Anna will bring up her children the way she herself was brought up.D．Anna is not as outgoing as her father, but she is very interesting.短文理解2Robert was born in a small town in England. His father has a farm and can supply him enough money to university where he’s studying law. The young man studies hard and hopes to be a famous lawyer.Last Monday their term was over. Robert said to his father on the telephone that he was going to travel in a small country during his summer holiday. His father agreed to his plan and posted some money to him. So he started four days ago. Their plane landed the only airport of the country safely. He took a taxi and got to a hotel in the center of the capital. He felt hungry and tired. So he had a dinner and then a good sleep. This morning he was all right and was going to visit some places of interest. He met an English visitor while he was having breakfast and the man told him to be careful of thieves.Robert thanked the man and left. But he thought he was smart（机灵的）and strong and he decided to have a try. He brought out a piece of paper and wrote on it, “A pig has stolen my wallet （钱包）!” Then he put the note into his empty wallet. After that he put the wallet into a pocket and set off. He did all carefully and hoped to find out who would steal it.“Everything went well,”Robert thought to himself after he had returned to the hotel. He brought out his wallet and put his money into it again. He had a look at the note. To his surprise, it was rewritten. It said, “Your uncle has touched your wallet!”6．Robert can study in the university because .A．he wants to be a lawyer B．his father is a rich farmerC．he’s smart and strong D．he keeps his wallet well7．The English visitor thought .A．there were a lot of thieves in the city B．Robert could deal with the thievesC．It was dangerous to travel in the city D．Robert had to take good care of himself 8．Robert brought his money out of his wallet because .A．he had to pay for the meals and the roomB．he had to find a place to put the noteC．he wanted to buy something for his parentsD．he was afraid to lose his money9．Robert put the note in the wallet because .A．he wasn’t afraid of the thieves B．he hoped to make fun of the thieves C．he wanted to show he was smart D．he wondered if the thieves could read 10．In fact, .A．the thief made fun of Robert B．Robert was smart enoughC．the thieves weren’t able to steal Robert’s walletD．Robert’s uncle had rewritten the note in his wallet四、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），错误（F），还是文章中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。
开放英语(3)复习资料.doc
第一部分交际用语｛共计10分，每小题2分)阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A.Certainly. Here you areB. Yes, I have a handC. It's nothing2.-Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(C)A.That's fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not3.・ Must we hand in our homework now?[C]A.Yes, you mustn'tB. Yes, you mustn'tC. No, you needn't4.- What's the problem, Harry?[B]A. No problemB. I can't remember where I left my glassesC. No trouble at all5.・ Oh, sorry to bother you.[A]A. That's okayB. No, you can'tC. That's good6.・ What subjects are you studying?fB]A.Yes, I'm studying historyB.I'm studying philosophyC.I'm doing my homework7.• May I help you, madam?[C]A.Sorry, I have no ideaB.You'd better give me a handC.Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orange8.・ Well, Mary, how are you?[C]A. I'm goodB. I'm niceC. I'm fine9.- Hello, could I speak to Don please?[A]A. Who's speaking?B. Are you Jane?C. Who are you?10.一Would you like to see the menu?[A]A.No, thanks. I already know what to orderB.Your menu is very clearC.I hear the food here is tasty11.一Nice weather, isn't it?[B]A. r m not sureB. Yes, it isC. Yes, it isn't12.—May I know your address?[A]A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. Sorry, Tve forgotten13.一Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?[B]A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's working14.— In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.[C]A. I'm afraid soB. Let me seeC. I'll take your advice15.一What would you like, tea or coffee?[B]A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, please C・ It's very niceA. oneB. itC. one cakeC. decorate16. -What about going for a walk?[A]A. Why not? A good ideaB. That s all rightC. Walking is good to you第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分｝阅读下面的旬子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
开放式英语3期末复习重点
开放英语3 期末复习重点Unit 1-Unit 61.六种现在时态和过去时态的区别和运用（一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时和过去完成时）2.一般过去时被动语态3.定语从句4.谈论将来的方法说到时态的区别和运用，比较容易混淆的是：一般过去时和现在完成时一般过去时常用于这个时态用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
它既可以指某次具体的动作，也可以指重复性的动作, 常与表示过去特定时间的状语连用。
例如：When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years.而现在完成时表示:A.过去发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果，着眼点在现在。
现在完成时常与不确定的过去时间状语连用，如：just, before, once等，也同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用，如：now, today, this morning, this month, this year等。
但不能同特定的过去时间状语连用，如：in 1933, last year等。
B. 或表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在，并可能延续下去的动作。
常同表示一段时间的状语连用，如：so far, since, for a long time, for the last few years等。
She has lost her wallet. (可能现在没钱花了。
)He has worked here for over twenty years.Have you ever been to Beijing?所以在使用这两种时态时，要特别注意与他们搭配的时间状语。
同时这两种时态的使用也涉及到动词的过去式和过去分词的正确运用。
前六单元的六种时态都是复习内容。
时态的运用要清楚每种时态在什么情况下使用，它们的构成以及它们的肯定形式、否定形式和疑问句形式。
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第一部分交际用语Afternoon, sir. Where to?---A. Please get me to the airport?Ami,I wantthis report typed today.---it’ll be ready in the afternoon, sir.Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?----Yes, thanks, doctor.but I still feel dizzy.Are you sure about that?---D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive.Can I help you to ge it down?---Thanks , it’s so nice of you.Can I take your order now?----Just a moment. Two friends are coming.Can you turn down the radio, please?---- A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudCan you tell me how much a radio like this costs?---about eighty-five dollars. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?---B. At the officeCould I borrow your Cdof english songs?----I’m sorry, it’s not at hand now. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?---- B. At the officeDavid, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.----I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that.Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?----Yes, they are.Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?---Around the street corner.Do you know who telephoned me?----I hared it was Sally.Do you like watching football matches? ----Football? No. It's a waste of time. Do you think the exam will be put off?----C. Not likely.Don’t takee too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15.----I see. We have 30 minutes left.Ed said that this boy fell of a tree.----Oh, dear. I hope he wasn’t hurt. Everyone knows where the shop is, but who’s the owner?----Steve.Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore?----No, you’d better chang e at the next stop.Excuse me , how can I get to she nearest supermarket?----Sorry,sir.I’m a stranger here myself.Excuse me , how far is the airport from here?----It’s about thirty miles.Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.----That's quite all right.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?----In half an hour. Excuse me, which is the express tranto Tokyo?----On your right. It’ll leave in 5 minutes.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?---A. Certainly. Here you are Excuse me, is this table taken?----Yeah, I’m savingthesesaets for friends.Go that way and take a seat.----Thanks, but I’d rather stand.Have you got a table for four, waiter?----Yes, sure. This way, please.Hello, can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?---I’m sorry, but it’s completely booked.Hello, could I speak to Don please?---B. Who’s speaking.Hello, Sally. How’s everything? ---D. Just so-soHelp yourself to the steak, maggie. Thank you, Helen.Hey, babara. You look so pale.----I’m just getting over the flu.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? ---C. sorry, he is busy at the moment How do I get to Cairo?---- You shuld catch the 9:30 flight and change at Paris. How long have you lived in london?----my whole life.How’s the movie? Interesting?---B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.----Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes.I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office.---Can you take a message for me?I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.---B. Neither do II don’t think I’m late. Excuse me, what’s the time?---It says 8:00. But it’s5 minutes slow.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.---C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now.I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.---- Neither have I.I heard your motorcar was stolen.--- Mine wasn’t, but Bill’s was.I think the Internet is very helpful.--- A. Yes, so do I.I wonder if Henrrywill come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised.----Do’t worry, he always keeps his words.I wonder if Tim could control the situation.---Well, if he can control it, no one can.I wonder if you could help me. ----Of course.I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.---I’ll tell you.I’m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.---That’s OK.I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.---D. Really? Maybe she’s out In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.----A. I’ll take your advice Is the toileton the ground floor or 2nd floor?---On the Groun floor.Is there a drugstore near here?--- Yes, there is a big one.Is there anything serios, doctor?----No, just stay in bed and drin more water.Is this the motel you mentioned?---A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? ---- A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet.Jack, are you leaving, now? It’s 7:20.---- no, I’ll set off in 30 minutes.Joe will come to the party at Jane Ian’s, won’t he?---- yeah, he’ll bring his cousin, Sandy.Let’s take a walk.--- C. Yes, let’s.Linda, can you give me a lift after work?----No problom, we got the same direction. Look at the rainbow! What a view!---Yes, how beautiful it is.Look. 25% off. The $2500 camera is on sale today.---Yeah, a surprising bargain. May I give you a hand?----Thank you, you are so kind.May I have a look at your photo album?-----Yes, of course.May I help you, madam?---D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of orangesMay I know your address?---A. Sure. Here you areMust I do the washing-up tonight? ----Leave it if you're exhausted.Must we hand in our home work now?---No,you needn’tNice weather,isn’t it?---Yes,it isOh, the box is too heavy.----Can I help you to carry it?Oh, you are back at work. How was your holiday?----We had rain every day and stayed at hotel.Oh, sorry to bother you. --C. That’s okayThanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. ----It's no trouble at all.The lecture given by professsor Smith was really interesting.----I couldn’t agree with you more.(我无比地同意。