英语3作业及答案

Unit one1.Fill in the blanks with words and patterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) The function of the new machine is different from that of the old one.2) This letter has to do with bill’s plans for the holiday.3) Your temperature is all right. There is nothing to worry about .4) Some students don’t know what to study and how much to study .5) Most young people enjoy going to football matches.6) At that time he was abroad. So he didn’t know about the matter.7) He takes no interest in English and won’t travel abroad in many lands.8) Many students do well in the open classroom.9) Sending a group of people to another planet to live is a good idea only in theory now.2. Cloze.The Chinese government is exploring 1) ways and means of setting up an educational system characteristic of China. At present, the length of 2) education in China is 6 yearsfor3) primary school,3years for 4) junior middle school,3yeaes for senior middle school, and 4years for college and 5) university .Secondaey6) school students have 9 months each year and 28 7) hours each week for study. In order to train students as 8) qualified workers, the government has established secondary 9) specialized schools, technical schools and all kinds of 10) vocational schools.Unit two1. Fill in the blanks with words and paterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) He associates himself with his father in banking.2) Will you exchange seats with me?3) Young people should be guided into the right path.4) They came in contact with each other in 1998.5) We are looking forward to a bright future.6) The passage reads as follows .7) The switch is fixed on the wall.8) as for that question, I don’t understand it at all.9) The store is so crowded and I will go there represent .10) This picture look forward to the mountain as seen from the riverside.11) All kinds of coal originate from the decayed plants.12) I believe it to be a fact.2. cloze.As Santa Clause became more 1) popular, so did the 2) custom of giving gifts at Christmas. Early in the 3) 19th century, American school teachers likde to reward good students 4) by giving them small books. Soon some 5) stores owners were making special books for the Christmas 6) holiday. And by the 1850’s, toy makers, bakers and others were 7) selling all kinds of 8) special products at Christmas.Unit three1. Fill in the blanks with words and paterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) The trees on both sides of the road are planted seven yards apart2) I knew the lady was referring to Sam when she spoke of a bright young lad.3) We searched for the ring, but there was no a sign of of it anywhere.4) A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his nation.5) Our parent recently celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.6) Tom found himself in a hopeless and helpless situation .7) As a wise old man, he can read a guy’s character at the first glance.8) Both of them answered in the same way .9) He’s thinking about immigrating to Australia.2. cloze.Culture 1) shock is caused by the anxiety that results from loosing all our 2) familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues 3) include the thousand and one ways in which we orient ourselves to the 4) situation of daily life: when to5) shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and when to 6) refuse in variations, when to take statements7) seriously and when not. These cues, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions,8) customs , or norms, are acquired by all of us in the course of 9) growing up and are as much a part of our culture as the 10) language we speak or the beliefs we accept.Unit four1.Fill in the blanks with words and patterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) You do not have to move inside right now。

2) We will post you a sample in addition to the product introduction.3) Is it necessary for you to carry about such a big sum of money?4) We tried several ways to get into the tunnel but failed.5) The amount of Water you drink everyday is far form enough.6) I am afraid you need to study overtime to prepare for the coming test.7) Would you please tell me how much we are going to be charged ?8) How I want to keep in touch with you, a valuable friend!9) I promise you I will repay your kindness.10) The new washing machine I just bought is entirely automatic .2. cloze.If you have a credit card, you can buy a car, eat dinner, and even get a 1) Haircut by charging the cost to your 2) Account In this way you can pay for 3) Purchases a month later, without any 4) Extra charge. Or you may choose to make your payments over5) several months and pay only part of the total 6) Amount each month. If you do this, the credit card 7) Company ,or the bank who 8) Sponsors the credit card, will add a small service charge to your total bill. With the credit card in your wallet or 9) purse ,you don’t have to carry much cash. This is very 10) convenient for the customer.Unit five1.Fill in the blanks with words and paterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) I lent him ＄50 in order that he might go for a holiday.2) He hated having to share a hotel bathroom with a stranger.3) We must make sure that she can come to the party.4) This attractive shop is licensed to sell tobacco.5) The students in this class are willing to follow her example.6) It’s generally more dangerous to travel by plane than by train.7) You will make a profit by selling the stocks now; if you wait, the price may fall.8) The shares went up three points yesterday.9) He was saving as much as possible in order to repay Jennie eventually.2. cloze.In the downtown section of New York is Wall Street—the financial district ofthe 1) city . Here is the 2) well-known Stock Exchange, where stocks of the country’s 3) largest corporations are 4) bought and 5) sold .It is said that over 6) 90 percent of the stocks bought or sold in the US are handled in the Wall Street area. Wall Street is not 7) only the financial district of New York, but 8) also the financial center of the whole 9) nation , and probably, the leading center of finance in the10 world .Unit six1.Fill in the blanks with words and paterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) Don’t worry too much about your daughter. After all , she is not a little girl any more.2) I’m going to turn my garage into into a playroom for the children.3) I am not used to being treated like this.4) This had a great effect on the future of both mother and son.5) It was several minutes before I was aware of what was happening.6) I remembered the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.7) His house is exposed to the bad weather all year around.8) He informed the students of the success of this initial attemppt.9) She tells me clearly that trouble lies in the engine.10) How much did you pay for the book.2. cloze.Mara shoes for men and women are 1) designed for comfort. They are available in all2) sizes and colors. If you want style, if you want 3 comfort ,if you want quality, Mara shoes are for you .You can 4) save as much as 70 percent off quality shoes.5) Hurry !Come to Mara shoes, and you will get 6) 50 percent off the7) second pair.We are conveniently 8) located on Spring Street . Come 9)today.What are you waiting 10 for？Unit seven1.Fill in the blanks with words and paterns chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) In spite of these insults, she managed to keep her temper.2) The little girl was seriously injured in that traffic accident.3) Beckham is one of the greatest football stars of our generation .4) At one end Stands the girl, and at the other stands her boyfriend ,both in gears.5) At last, the Junior Bush was elected president of the United States. It was no surprise that his supporters went mad with joy .6) He attracted her very much because he was quite different from her.7) The Prime Minister was a politician as much as a liar.8) You should hold on to the money you have earned.9) The center-forward had a wonderful shot at the goal.10) She was too proud to stop or even to reduce her speed.2. Cloze.Football is called “soccer” in the 1) United 2) States ,where they can play their rugby-style football. Elsevhere in the 3) world ,US football is called4) American“football”, and they know”soccer” 5) refers to the world’s most popular 6) sport .There are 7) twenty-two men on the field , 8) eleven on each team . Each team defends its own 9) goal and tries to kick the ball across the goal of the other 10) team .Unit eight1.Fill in the blanks with words and patterns expressions chosen from the following list. Change the form where necessary.1) He admires your poems very much.2) Children are not allowed to swim in the pond.3) Don’t kid me. I know you’re not telling the truth.4) Last summer I went to France. This year I’m going to Italy instead .5) Forget your worries and relax .6) He tried to to cheer me up.7) You may look at things that way, but society won’t.8) I go to swim in the lake even if it snows.9) Some people don’t care too much about what they put in their stomach.10) Don’t stuff anything else in, or the bag will burst.2. clozeBoth coffee and tea are 1) popular beverages around the world. There are a great 2) variety of each. In most English-speaking 3) countries , the most popular kind of tea is 4) black tea. This tea can be 5) ordered in various ways. You can order it 6) plain or with a slice of lemon. Some people order it with 7) sugaror milk or both.Coffee, 8) on the other hand , is never served with a slice of lemon. It is9) served with cream, milk, and or sugar. Many people put nothing at all in their coffee.10) In this case they say, “ I want my coffee black.”Unit nine1.Fill in the blanks with words and patterns chosen from the following list. Change the fromwhere necessary.1) Meanwhile, Borders Group, America’s second-biggest book superstore chain, also plans to start an online bookshop.2) Selected graphs for this variant are given in Annex4(Figures 59-60).3) Everyone could seriously question the need for developing a new model.4) Please correctly punctuate the sentences and paragraphs before you hand in your homework.5) When you click on the icon or the document title next to it , you will get a new picture.6) One way to encourage the retailer to take a number of the products is to accept returns from them.7) An operating room and a jewelry workshop seem worlds apart—but to Dr. Peter Swans, there are strong similarities.2. cloze.The computer can be used to help 1) analyze large 2) quantities of information. For example, information from 1300 people about their voting 3) preferences ----- along with age, 4) party,education, 5) race and 6) address ---is fed into a computer. The reporter can 7) determine quickly how those over 45 say they will vote , how those with a 8) college education say they will vote and so on.9) Usually ,such polls(民意调查) also ask for information on 10) specific 11) issues . The computer will feed out information on what 12) percentage of those against abortion (流产) would favor Democratic candidate, for example.Unit ten1.Fill in the blanks with words and patterns chosen from the following list .change the form where necessary.1) We all believe people nowadays are feeling more hurried than ever before.2) The boy was forced into giving him the money.3) This work makes great demands on my time.4) Are you gloves knitted by hand or machine-made?5) If you go on stealing like that you will end up in prison.6) Do you wonder whether he has got any brains at all when he says such stupid things?7) As he was hurt, another player replaced him.8) He is fixing a device for varying the speed of a bicycle.9) It’s a very attractive offer, and I am tempted to accept it.10) Something has gone wrong with this electrical appliance.11) The car broke down when we where five miles away from the town.12) He promised to arrive at one thirty, but he didn’t show up until two.2. cloze.A survey indicates that 1) among 100 Internet surfers (冲浪者)only 23 search for information , and the rest are chiefly 2) interested in Internet chat---3) which they do for hours and hours. This not only 4) wastes their time and money, it isalso5) damaging their health. Lots of students who are Internet—mad the beginning 6) gradually become ill because hours and hours of contact with 7) computers makes them lose their desire to eat and sleep. They 8) suffer dizziness and nausea(恶心).This clearly reflects some studens’9) relatively low psychological strength. It is imperative that students are told how to use the 10) Internet in a proper and scientific way.。