考博汉英翻译30句
考博英语英译汉100句解析

1.The American economic system is. organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in themarketplace for those goods and services that they want most.[参考译文]美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的,在这种经济中,消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。
2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demandof individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen tomaximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize theirincomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how re sources are used to produce it.[参考译文]因此,在美国的经济体系中,个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合,一起决定了什么应该被制造,以及资源如何被用来制造它们。
3. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supplyoffered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.[参考译文]另一方面,如果大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降,那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商能提供的供给,而这也就会反过来降低价格并允许更多的消费者购买产品。
考博翻译讲义 英译汉

Section 1 Omission, Addition, Repetition, Transfer & ExtensionOmission1. That’s the way I am, and try as I might, I haven’t been able to change it. 但我就是这个脾气,虽然几经努力,却未能改变过来。
作主语的代词2. When will he arrive? ---- You can never tell. 他什么时候到?说不准。
泛指的人称代词3. If you want to kill a snake you must hit it first on the head and if you want to catch a band of rubbers you mustfirst catch their leader. 打蛇先打头,擒贼先擒王。
4. The following letter will explain itself and needs no apology. 下面的话一看就明白,用不着道歉。
做宾语的代词5. She laid her hand lightly on his arm as if to thank him for it. 她轻轻地把手放在他的胳膊上,好象表示感谢。
6. Her dark hair waved untidy across her broad forehead, her face was short, her upper lip short, showing a glintof teeth, her brows were straight and dark, her lashes long and dark, her nose straight.她的黑发蓬松地漂拂在宽宽的前额上,脸是短短的,上唇也是短短的,露出一排闪亮的牙齿,眉毛又直又黑,睫毛又长又黑,鼻子笔直。
考博汉译英练习

1.陆地交通的形式,与其说取决于技术,不如说取决于政治、经济和环境方面的考虑。
我们现在就可以建造更坚固、更安静、更防滑的道路,但却不建,因为费用太高。
我们可以在高速公路两旁安装隔音板并且设计出尾气少、轮胎噪音低的卡车,从而使交通噪音减半,但我们不愿意掏这笔钱。
环保游说集团已对汽车厂商产生了巨大的影响,对尾气排放的控制已经严格多了。
但是在控制空汽污染方面仍然任重而道远。
It’s not technology that will determine the shape of land transport so much as political, economic and environmental considerations. We can build stronger, quieter roads with better skid-resistance now, but we don’t because of the cost. We could halve traffic noise by putting noise barriers along motorways and designing lorries with less exhaust and tyre noise, but we won’t pay the bill.The environmental lobby has had a huge impact on car manufacturers and emission control has improved a lot. But there’s still some way to go on the air pollution科学杰出之处就在于它能创造人为的可控之物,科学和工程学使我们能够建造我们今天得以生活在其中的部分人工化了的环境,在这个环境里充满了无数大桥、卡车、飞机、抗生素和基因变异物种。
考博英语历年汉译英

1997年Opera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are not inevitably the province of the rich unless we abdicate society’s power of choice. We can ch oose to make opera, and other expensive forms of culture, accessible to those who cannot individually pay for it. The question is: why should we? Nobody denies the imperatives of food, shelter, defence, health and education. But even in a prehistoric cave, mankind stretched out a hand not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to draw. The impulse towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation is fundamental. In Europe, this desire has found fulfillment in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and theatre. These masterpieces are the touchstones for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire; they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to another.观看歌剧是件昂贵的事。
考博翻译——精选推荐

北理工05翻译A. Translate the following two short paragraphs into Chinese.(10 points)1.We do not make mistakes on the basis of race or color. We don not make them because we are male or female, young or old. We do no make mistakes of choice or judgments because we want to make mistakes. We make them because we are human. Mistakes, bad judgments, the stupid things we do are all a part of being human. We cannot hide from who we are. We should not hide from what we do. When we acknowledge our mistakes or errors and face up to our human shortcomings, no one can use them against us.2.We are first and foremost responsible to and for ourselves. We can help other people. We can assist other people. What we cannot do is make what we do for others or others do for us more important than what we do for ourselves. When we find something or someone creating in our lives something we don not want, we must muster the courage and strength to tell them to stop it. When we do, we preserve our sense of self.B. Translate the following two paragraphs into English.(20 points)几年前我认识一个非常聪明但任性的中国青年,他急切地想去美国读大学,但又没有被他申请的长春藤合会名牌大学录取。
考博英语短语(常考)

英语词汇/短语…account for 说明(原因);解释;占…adjust to 调整以适应adapt (oneself) to调整以适应after all 还是;终于;毕竟all but 几乎,差点;除…之外的全部all the while 一直地;始终all the more 更加越发all the same,仍然,allow for 酌量;考虑到and vice versa 反过来也一样是anything but 一点也不,决不是nothing but 只是,只不过是.apart from 除了;且不说appeal to 要求;上诉;引起…注意approve of同意;获准,认可around the corner 在拐角处;即将到来as a matter of course 当然,理所当然的(事)as a result/consequence 结果;因此as fallows 如下as for/to/regards 至于,说到就…而言/关于as it is (was) 实际上;按照原样as it were 似乎;实际上可以这么说;简直是;可谓as opposed to 和…相反;与…相对比as well 也…;和as/so far as 就…而言;至于; 到…程度;ask after 问候,询问,探问ask for请求;找某人;要求at a stretch一口气地at a time 一次at all 一点也不,完全不(用于否定句)at (the) best/worst 顶多,充其量也不过/最坏也就是at a loss 不知所措at all/any cost(s) 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,反正at any moment 随时at any rate 不管怎样;总而言之at first 起初;开始at first sight 乍一看,一见就at intervals (of) 不时,时时;每隔…at large 一般的;普遍的;详尽地;在逃;逍遥自在地at leisure 有空闲,闲着的;从容地,慢慢地at (the) most/least 至多/至少at stake 关系到…的得失;在危险中at the mercy of 完全受…支配,听命于at the moment 此刻at the risk of 冒…的危险attach to 附上;贴上;使隶属attend to 处理,办理;照料;注意,专心于back up 支持;倒退be absent from 不在;缺席be absorbed in 吸引;专心于be bent on (upon) 一心想做(某事)be better of 处境更好;情况转好be bound to 肯定,注定;一定要; 决心be composed of 由…组成be concerned with 关于…,与…有关;参与…be determined to 坚定;坚决;决心be fed up with/about 对…厌烦了;讨厌be fit for 适合be inclined to 倾向于…;想要be obliged to (do) 被迫,不得不,感谢be related to 与…相关的,同…有亲戚关系be/get tired/sick of 对…失去兴趣;厌烦be/get used/accustomed to 习惯于bear/keep in mind 记住;牢记before long 很快;不久以后blow out (使火)熄灭;(轮胎)爆裂blow up 炸毁;充气;break down (机器)发生故障;(计划,谈判等)失败;分解;破除;(感情)失控,(身体)垮了break in 闯入;打断;训练;使驯服;使习惯于;break into 闯入;打断;break out 突然暴发;逃脱break through 突破;冲破;克服;挤过break up 使粉碎;弄破;解散;结束;解体解散;中断;终止;(学校)放假使苦恼;恳(地) bring down 使垮台;失败;击落,打下;降低(物价,温度等)bring forward 把…提前;提议;建议;(会计)把(账目)结转到(次页)bring in 带来;引进;提出;挣得(报酬等);生产,产生;收获;(陪审团)下(判决) bring out 出版;上演;显露出;现出;使人有勇气开口bring up 抚养,教育;提出(问题等);呕吐bring/come/put/carry into effect 开始生效;实行build up 积累;聚集;增进(健康);增强(体格);确立(信誉);吹捧burn down 烧光;把…烧成平地burst out/into 突然发生;突然…起来,怒放but for 除…以外;如果没有by accident/chance (纯粹)偶然地;碰巧;无意by all means 务必,一定,千方百计by no means 决不,一点,也不by and large 大体上;基本上;总的说来by for 更加…得多;尤其;最…by means/way of 用;以;依靠(某种方法,工具,工艺等)/作为;当作;经由by reason of 因为;由于by the way 顺便说一句by virtue of 因;靠;由于;借助于call for 去接人;取(物件);要求;提倡call off 宣告终止;取消;(使注意力)转移开;放弃call on/upon 指名要(某人)去干(某事);请求;号召;动用call up 打电话;召集,召唤;征召(服役);使人回忆起;从计算机中调出(资料)calm/cool down 平静下来;使(人)冷静下来capable of (人)敢于;能…的;易于做出…的;(事)能…的;易…的care for/about 照顾;关照;喜欢;喜爱/关心;在意carry away 使激动得失去控制,使入迷,使倾倒carry back (to) 使回忆起carry forward 发扬;推进;转入下一页下期等carry off 夺走,诱拐;夺去…生命;获得(奖品等)carry on 继续;喧闹,起哄;从事;处理;经营;开展carry out 完成;落实;贯彻;实现;执行carry through 贯彻到底;度过难关;支持到底cast doubt (on) 使人怀疑change for the better/worse 改进;改善;好转/恶化;每况愈下change/speak one's mind 改变决定或主意/直抒己见charge (sb.) with 使负…罪名;托付,使负担check in/out 签到;报到;办理(住宿,乘机等)手续;退房登记;办清手续后离开;检查,核对check up 体格检查;核对,检查clean up 扫除,清洗干净;收拾干净;搬空;肃清;扫除;clear away 消除;收拾clear up 整理;解决,澄清,说明白;转晴;变好close up 关闭;阻塞;(人)互相靠紧;(伤口)愈合come about 发生,(风等)改变方向come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到come along/on 来呀;赶快;一道来;赞成;进步/赶快;登台;(病,痛苦)加重,加深;来临;接着开始come back 回到原来的(地方,话题等);突然想起;重新流行;恢复,复原,复苏;复辟come down 下降,跌价come down to 归根结底;实质上是;实际意味着come in 到来,出现;进入;兴起;到成熟期;上台执政;其作用come/get/keep in (to) contact/touch 与…联系,接触;交往come off 松开;脱落;剥落;(如期)发生;实现;奉行;应验come out 现出,露出;出版;发行;结果是…;取得(第…名);罢工;解答出来;消失褪去;源于;来自;发表,讲出come (a)round 来访;转而同意某看法;恢复知觉;苏醒come to (a standstill/an end/light/no harm/the rescue of) 苏醒过来;恢复知觉(停止/结束/发现;显露/无害;无碍/营救;救援)come up with/to 提出;赶上;达到…标准;到达;不辜负(众望)compete with/against 同…竞争;与…相匹敌;竞赛;竞争complain about/of 抱怨;叫屈;申诉;投诉/自诉有…病痛concern about 关心;担心count on 指望;期待(某人)相助critical of 对…持批评态度的;对…苛求的cross out 删除;划掉cut down 削减;减少;砍伐cut off 切断;截止;中断供应(疾病等)使(人)死亡;叫(人)闭口无言cut out 割掉;删去;戒掉;省掉cut short 剪短;削短;(突然)中止;打断;缩短;从简deal/cope with 办理;处理;对付;论述;与…打交道,做买卖,妥善;处理;对应付devote to 献身于…;致力于die away 消逝;减弱;渐息die down 平息;平静下来;熄灭die from/of 由于…而死/因(患)…而死,…死于die for 迫切想要(某物);渴望die off 相继死亡;绝种die out 熄灭,绝种,不复存在do away with 除去;废除;干掉;杀死do/try one's best/utmost 努力;尽力而为do/go without 没有也行do wrong/justice (to) 对待(某人)不公平;冤枉某人/逼真;出色;处置公道;公正对待draw back 退回,往后退;不履行draw in 拉入,吸人; (火车,汽车)进站,到达;吸收参加;(日子)逐渐变短;收(网);紧缩开支draw on 接近;靠近;临近;利用;依赖;凭借;(紧身衣物)穿,戴draw out 取出;拔出;(火车,汽车)缓缓开出;(白天)逐渐变长;拉长,延长;拟订draw up 起草;拟订;(使车、马)停下dress up 化装;装饰;打扮drop in (over) 顺访;串门drop off 睡着;(客人)一个个地散去;(兴趣等)减弱drop out 逃(学);离队出走dry up 干瘪;干涸;(思路等)枯竭engage in 从事;进行equal to 相等;相同;敌得过;担得起;胜任even if/though 即使;甚至every other 每隔…一(天、周等);所有其他except for/that 除…之外;只是fall back (on) 撤退;退缩(求助于;投靠;转而依靠)fall behind 落后;被甩在后面,拖欠fall on/upon 碰到,看到;降临;落到;袭击;适逢(日期)fall out (头发,牙齿)脱落;掉;掉下来;掉队;(队伍)原地解散;不和;吵翻了fall through 落空;失败famous for 以…著称,闻名;驰名far from 远离,远非;根本谈不上;决不是;差得远feel like 想做(某事);感到像是…的样子fill in 填写;填充;填满;对…提供最新情况;fill out/up 填写;长丰满,长胖;变粗装满;填写;充满;占掉(地方或时间)find fault (with) 找…岔子;挑剔find out 发现;找出;弄清楚;认识到;查明follow up 继而进行…;追踪,跟踪fond of 爱好;喜欢for all (that) 尽管;如此, 还是for ever/good 永久;永远for/in fear (of) 唯恐;以免为…而担心for the sake of 为了;为了…的好处,利益free of/from 不受…影响的;摆脱了…的from time (door/side) to time (door/side) 时时;不定期地(挨家挨户/左右摇摆;晃动)get across (使人)了解;讲清楚get/go ahead 赶过;胜过;有进展/开始;进行中;继续下去;走在前面,先走get around/round (to) 克服(困难);避开;(消息)传开;(终于有时间)做某事get at 够得着;拿得到;弄清,了解;意指,暗示get away (with) 逃脱;逃跑get/learn by heart 牢记,熟记;背得出get down (to) (使人)不快;沮丧;写下;咽下(to)开始认真做…get even (with) 报复,和…算账get/take/catch hold of 弄到手;掌握;了解;知道(去向)get in the way 妨碍,阻碍get off (with) 下车;出发;离去;不涉足,避开;脱下(衣服等);使免遭处罚get on (with) 相处;继续做;进行下去;顺利发展;上车;穿(衣);上年纪get out/into 离去;逃走;退出;出去;取出;拿出;拨出;出版;谈话吃力;(消息)走漏;泄露/进入;穿上;成癖;陷于;研究;从事于;变成get over 越过;恢复;完成,结束;克服(困难);解决难题get rid of 除去;丢弃;扔掉;摆脱;消灭get the better 胜过,超过;占上风;左右;支配get through 完成;到达;渡过;用光;(使人)明白;通过;接通(电话)get together 集会;聚会get up 起床;站起;举办;安排;化装;打扮get up to 到达;赶上give away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉,给掉(钱财)give in/way (to) 屈服;让步;递交;交上;让位于,转变为;听任支配give out 分发;分配;失灵;报废;用尽;耗光give rise to 引发;导致;产生given that 只要是,考虑到;假定,已知go after 寻找;追求go by 通过;经过;依照…行事;根据…的说法go down 去某地;下去;跪下;咽下;(日)落;(船)沉;病倒;垮台;(计算机)停机(故障)go down with 为…所接受,为…所相信,为…所心服go for 去(做某事);去请,去找,去拿;想要,愿做,喜欢;可应用于;赞成;被认为go in for 从事;参加(考试;竞赛);喜欢上(业余爱好)go into 调查;研究加入;从事;投入;进人…状态;撞车go off 离开;消失;昏过去;睡着;爆炸;爆发出;开始;(食品)变质;进行go out 出去;熄灭;公布,发表;过时,不再流行go over 越,渡,转向;仔细检查;仔细推敲go through 遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过go up 升高;提高;涨高;增长;盖起;建造起;被烧(炸)毁;(舞台幕布)拉起go with 连带;带有;伴随;与…匹配;同…协调grow away from 与…疏远起来grow from 由…长大,由…发展起来grow in 在…方面成长;增加(力量等)grow into 成长为,发展为grow on 使越来越感兴趣,渐渐成为习惯;加深对…的影响grow out of 由…产生;长高大了(衣服等)穿不上;抛弃;戒除(恶习)grow up 长大成人;成长;发展hand down (财产,技术或知识)往下传,传给(后人)hand in 交进来(去);交上去;递交;面呈hand out 派送;分发;(乱)给(批评,处分,忠告等)hand over/on to 捐赠;移交;让与;将…移交给;交出;将…送交,依次传递hang about/around 闲逛;转悠;观望/闲逛;缠(人);与…泡在一起hang back 畏缩不前;迟疑(不肯做某事)hang behind 迟迟不离开,落在后面hang on/to 稍等;坚持住;赖着不走;抱(推,抓)住不放hang out 晾衣服;居住,呆(在某处);停留hang together 团结合作,互相支持;一致,不矛盾hang up 挂起来;挂上话筒;耽搁,搁置have/give access to 得以进入;可以接近have/give an/the advantage over 比…占上风;有利/优于…have to do with 与…有关系hit on/upon 无意中找到;偶然想出hold back 犹豫(该不该做某事);阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住hold in 抑制(情绪等),控制住hold on (to) 坚持下去;等一等;别挂电话hold on to 抓住不放hold out 坚持要求;坚持到底;守住;提出;伸出;主张;坚持;维持hold out for 坚持(得到…)而不肯妥协hold together (合在)一起;团结在一起hold up 举起;托住;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;提出;阻挡;列举,推举;(理论等)经得住hunt for 搜索;探求hurry up 赶快;快点if only 只要;哪怕;要是…就好了;真希望in a sense/way 在某种意义上;有一点儿/在某些方面;有几分;稍微in a word 总而言之;一言以蔽之in accordance with 照;根据;与…一致;合乎in addition (to) 加之;另外;除…之外又in advance (of) 比…先进;提前;提早;预先;事先;在…之前in any case/event 而且;总之;无论如何;好歹in case (of) 如果;万一;倘;以便;以防;以备;如有in charge of 主持;领导;主管…的;照看…的in common (with) 共同;相通;与…同样in conclusion 最后;总之in confidence 私下里;秘密地;暗中in conflict (with) 和…矛盾;和…发生冲突;与…相抵触in connection with 关于…;与…有关;有联系in consequence (of) 因此;结果;…结果;因为…的缘故in/by contrast/comparison to/with 与…对比;对照;和…大不相同/和…比起来;与相比in debt 负债;欠钱in defense 保卫;保护in detail 详细;详尽in disguise 伪装;乔装;假装;隐瞒;掩饰;假象;貌似in doubt (about) 怀疑,拿不准in exchange for 交换;调换in favor (of) 支持;赞成;对…有利;偏向in force/effect 有效;生效;在实施中在有效期中/实际上;事实上有效;生效;在实施中in front of 在…的正对面;在…前边;对面;当…的面in general/particular 总之;大体上;一般;普遍/尤其;特别in honor of 向…表示尊敬;为祝贺…in (the) light of 考虑到;依照;根据in line 排队;排列;同意;准备就绪;按顺序; 受约束in control 由…控制;管理in office 执政;在位in/within sight 看得见;在眼前;在望;不远了in a way 有点;稍微;在某种意义上in a big/small way 大/小规模地in memory of 为纪念…in need/want of 需要;急需in order (that/to) 以便;为了in other words 换句话说;换言之in place of 代替;而不是;更换; 顶替in progress 在进行中;尚未完工in proportion (to/with) 和…成比例;和…相关;和…相比in question 讨论中的;谈及的;争论中的in/with respect of/to 关于in return 回报;付给in search of 寻找;搜寻;查究in secret/private/public 私下;暗地/不公开; 私下;秘密地/当众;公开地in short/brief/sum 简言之;总之in spite of 虽然;不管;不顾;纵使in support of 维护…;支持…;证实…in that 因为in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下;考虑到这种情况in the course of 在…期间;在…的过程中in the end 最后;最终;结果;终归in the face of 面临;不顾(反对等)in the first place 起初;首先;早先(not) in the least/the least bit 一点(也不);丝毫(不); (常用于强调否定)in the long/short run 结果;最后/暂时:目前in the name of 在…的名下;以…的名义;为…的缘故in no/good time 立刻;马上,一转眼工夫;迅速地;恰好in vain 徒劳;无益in view of 鉴于;考虑到independent of 独立于…之外;不依赖…的;不受…支配的inform of 告诉;报告;通知insist (on/upon) 坚决主张;坚决要求;坚持认为;定要;坚持要instead of 代替;而不是interfere with 干涉;干预;妨碍;干扰;影响involve in 涉及;卷入;陷入;使进入;使连累join in 参加;加入jump to a conclusion 草率决定;贸然断定keep down 控制,限制,;低下;蹲下;躺下;压住;压制;镇压;忍住了呕吐;缩减keep from 隐瞒,瞒住;避开;使免于keep off 驱散;避开;防止,挡住;不接近keep on 继续…;不停地…keep to 恪守;遵守;遵循;按…办;坚持(做)keep to the (a) minimum 控制到最低限度;尽可能短(少)keep under control 控制(监视等)keep up (with) 跟上;赶上;保持;不落在后面;及时了解(情况)knock down 拆除;拆卸;打倒,撞倒;使减价knock off 下班,停止工作;减低,扣掉;匆忙做完(写完)knock out 敲出;击倒;击昏;使失效;匆匆做好;(药物)使入睡knock over 打翻know of/about 知道;听说lack of 不够;不足;没有laugh off 一笑置之;把…当儿戏lay down 放下;放弃(想法态度等);拟订(计划等);兴建;规定;制定lay off 暂时解雇;休息;休养lay out 展开;铺开;摆开;说明,表达(想法等);设计;布置;准备人殓lead the way 向导;领路;引路lead to 领;带;导向;通向;通往;导致;造成leak out 走漏(消息等);(水,煤气等)泄露lean on 对…施加压力;讹诈;逼迫;倚靠;依靠leave behind 抛弃;忘记带;把…拉下;落后leave out 遗漏;省去;删去;不考虑lead to 把…借给;把钱贷给;使…增添了…,使…有了let alone 更不用说;更别提let down 使(人)失望;放下;放(长)衣服;不支持let off 免除;放过;放掉(气);放(枪);引爆(炸弹);准许…暂时停止工作let out 释放;放走;放(水,气);出租(房屋);把(衣服)放大level off/out 稳定;持平;整平;弄平;水平飞行line up 排队;列队;整顿;排列整齐;排成行;安排妥当;与…站在一起live on/by 继续活着;靠…生活;以食…为生/按照或遵循…(准则)而生活;靠…过活live through 渡过;熬过live up to 配得上。
考博翻译

汉译英 (二)
1.一家网上赌博公司已经开始接受全球变暖赌 1.一家网上赌博公司已经开始接受全球变暖赌 注,下注的对象包括海水能否淹没美国东 海岸的一些顶级度假胜地。 海岸的一些顶级度假胜地。 An online gambling service has started taking bets on global warming, including whether it can submerge some of the East Coast’ Coast’s top vacation spots.
汉译英 (二)
2.别去下这样的注,原因在于美国东海岸的海平面 2.别去下这样的注, 别去下这样的注 虽然在上升, 虽然在上升,科学家们却从未预测过近似于赌博 公司提供的有关海水上涨的具体高度和日期。 公司提供的有关海水上涨的具体高度和日期。 Don’ Don’t bet on it, says Phil Roehrs, a coastal engineer for the city of Virginia Beach. Roehrs said although sea levels are rising along the East Coast, scientists are not predicting anywhere near the levels and dates provided by the gambling service.
汉译英 (三)
1.安大略的大型化学品公司宣称,一名工人无意中 1.安大略的大型化学品公司宣称, 安大略的大型化学品公司宣称 错按了该公司的“停工”开关, 错按了该公司的“停工”开关,这一无心大错将 使这家大型塑料厂无法履行一些合同, 使这家大型塑料厂无法履行一些合同,由此损失 的利润将达1,100万美元 万美元。 的利润将达1,100万美元。 A worker accidentally tripping a shutoff switch at a major Ontario plastics plant will cost Nova Chemicals Corp. $11 million in lost profit, the company said, because it won’t be able to fulfill won’ some contracts because of the blunder.
中国矿业大学考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句

中国矿业大学考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句01.The tenant is discontented with the content of the agreement for renting the tennis tent.租客对承租网球帐篷协议的内容不满。
02.The current occurrence of torrent spurs him to buy fur and sulfur.最近的洪流事件刺激他去买皮毛和硫磺。
03.I'm confident that the dentist will deny the confidential accidental incident.我确信这个牙医将会否认这个秘密的意外事件。
04.The student identified the identical idiom on the identity cards.学生鉴别身份证上完全相同的的成语。
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05.The stupid student rapidly studied the accident in the studio.愚蠢(乏味、麻木)的学生在工作室内快速学习这个意外事件。
06.Considering considerable spiders outside,I stay in the president's residence.鉴于外面有太多的蜘蛛,我留在校长的住处。
07.Besides this side,I considered both the inside and outside.除了这一侧面,内外两面我都考虑了。
08.It's evident that the evil devil inevitably goes to ruin.很明显,邪恶的魔鬼必定走向灭亡。
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参考答案
• Peace and development are still the most important themes for the peoples around the world.
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汉译英3
• 我们正努力教育公民不要像西方国家那样 过度消费,比如使用过多的空调、私人汽 车、以及随意处理的产品。(中国社会科 学院02年考博英语翻译试题)
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汉译英7
• 伟大艺术的美学鉴赏和伟大的科学观念的 理解都需要智慧。(中国科学院02年3月考 博英语翻译试题)
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参考答案
• Wisdom is required both in appreciating great artistic works and in understanding great scientific concepts.
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汉译英6
• 推进现代化建设、完成祖国统一、维护世 界和平与促进共同发展,是中国人民在新 世纪的三大历史任务。
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参考答案
• To continue to propel the modernization drive, to achieve reunification of the motherland, and to safeguard world peace and promote common development are the three historical tasks of the Chinese people in the new century.
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参考答案
• China has a long history in her diet culture.
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汉译英12
• 充分发挥个体、私营等非公有制经济在促 进经济增长、扩大就业和活跃市场等方面 的重要作用。(上海理工大学04年考博英 语翻译试题)
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参考答案
• We should take advantage of non publicowned economy, including individuallyand privately owned enterprises, to accelerate economic growth, enlarge employment, and flourish the market.
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汉译英9
• 目前在中国正进行着一场意义深远的社会 和经济改革。(中国社会科学院02年考博 英语翻译试题)
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参考答案
• At present, a sweeping and profound social and economic reform is being carried out in China.
考博英语翻译30句
学习方法:先自己翻译,再对照参考答案。 学习建议:因考试材料都是中国新闻媒体中关于中国社 会和发展的报道,所以,建议大家平时阅读:People’s Daily, China Daily,着重关注类似的话题,比如教育,
饮食,交通,等任何真题中出现过的话题。
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汉译英1
• 当前,国际形势正经历着自冷战结束以后 最复杂、最深刻的变化。(中国社会科学 院04年考博英语翻译试题)
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参考答案
At present, the international situation is going through the most complicated and profound changes since the end of Cold War.
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汉译英2
• 和平与发展仍然是摆在世界各国人民面前 的两大课题。(中国社会科学院04年考博 英语翻译试题)
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汉译英10
• 中国的饮食方式正在发生许多变化。(武 汉大学04年考博英语翻译试题)
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参考答案
• Many changes are taking place in China's diet style
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汉译英11
• 中国的饮食文化具有悠久的历史。(武汉 大学04年考博英语翻译试题)
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汉译英4
• 如今我们有许多不同的选择:除传统的家 常菜以外,还有营养保健配餐和方便可口 的快餐食品。(武汉大学04年考博英语翻 译试题)、
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参考答案
• We now have many choices among the many convenient and delicious fast food, and nutritiously balanced and healthy food as well as the traditional dishes.
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汉译英8
• 为了保证国民经济持续、快速、健康地发 展,我们必须加快国有企业的改革步伐。 (中国社会科学院02年考博英语翻译试题)
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参考答案
• The speed of reform of state-owned enterprises must be accelerated (stepped up) to ensure sustained, rapid and sound development of the national economy.
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汉译英5
• 帮助真正的穷人,要比仅仅缩小贫富差距 更有价值。帮助下层社会的人重新回到社 会主流中来,符合所有人的利益。(中国 社会科学院03年考博英语翻译试题)
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参考答案
• Helping the truly poor is much worthier than merely narrowing inequalities. And helping the lower class rejoin mainstream of society is in the interests of all.
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参考答案
• We are endeavoring to persuade people to avoid over-consumption, which is often seen in the Western countries, such as excessively using air-conditioners, private cars, and disposable goods.