【中考英语 考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)
中考英语真题分项汇编专题01-名词 (全国通用)
专题01 名词1. The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.A. telephoneB. doorbellC. clockD. bike【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话铃响了，帕特接了电话。
是他儿子从纽约打来的。
考查名词辨析。
telephone电话；doorbell门铃；clock时钟；bike 自行车。
结合语境和下一句“It was his son calling from New York.”可知帕特的儿子从纽约打电话来，所以应该是电话铃声响了。
故选A。
（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）2. —Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day? Sleep is important to us.—Yes. A good sleep gives us ________ and makes us happy. A. truth B. fame C. energy D. culture【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日吗？睡眠对我们很重要。
——是的。
良好的睡眠给我们能量，让我们快乐。
考查名词辨析。
truth事实；fame声誉；energy能量；culture文化。
根据“A good sleep gives us”可知睡眠让人精力充沛。
故选C。
3. —Jack, I have no idea for the report.—Me neither. Why don’t we ask the teacher for ________?A. helpB. jokesC. foodD. tickets【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——Jack，我对这份报告没有什么想法。
——我也没有。
我们为什么不向老师求助呢？考查名词辨析。
中考英语专题复习——名词 卷一（真题）(含答案及解析)
2020年中考英语专题复习——名词卷一（真题）一、单选题1.Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.A. successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful2.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook3.He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in __________.A. supportB. serviceC. surfaceD. shape4.—Thank you for your ______invitation. See you tomorrow!—See you!A. rapidB. magicC. kindD. brave5.For your own______, please don′t smoke on the plane.A. feelingsB. safetyC. health6.—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Ta o's7.When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A. looksB. designsC. effortsD. needs8.The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger.A. culturesB. customersC. productsD. histories9.—What would you like to eat？—Some , please.A. breadB. carrotC. teas10.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice11.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience12.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers13.On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men'sD. mens' scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _________ is done through body language.A. applicationB. pronunciationC. introductionD. communication15.My daughter helps me cook but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the ______.A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen16.—Sally's favorite ______ is orange.—I see. That's why all her sweaters are orange.A. fruitB. colorC. juice17.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two_________drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours18.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course19.—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ________, it doesn't fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat20.My mother has a poor _________of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. sceneB. silenceC. serviceD. sense21.——Can I help you, Madam？—Yes ____, please.A. Two pair of socksB. Two pairs of socksC. Two pairs of sockD. Two pair of sock22.—Are those ____keys, Jack？—No, they aren't. They're Uncle____.A. yours; Sam′sB. your; SamC. your; Sam′sD. yours; Sam23.June 1st is ___Day. My sister is happy on that day every year.A. Women'sB. Fathers'C. Teachers'D. Children's24.I'm not hungry at all because I have just had much ___________.A. breadB. pearsC. eggs25.Americans always use to have meals while Chinese use chopsticks.A. knifeB. bowlC. forks26.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water27.—Look! They are .—Yes. We are proud of them.A. man scientistB. women scientistsC. woman scientistsD. man scientists28.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'29.—What else do we need to make cold beef?—.A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt30.One ____ of the book is missing, so I can't learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader答案解析部分一、单选题1.答案：C解析：句意：弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛。
【中考英语总复习 核心考点训练】专题01 名词(原卷版)
名词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (4)第Ⅰ部分导图指引第Ⅰ部分闯关自测1．（2022·统考一模）Can you see __________?A. some peopleB. any peopleC. some peoplesD. any peoples 2．（2022·上海青浦·统考一模）The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money.A．sheep B．cow C．pig D．chicken 3．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考一模）Look at the two ________ over there. They are teaching the boys to play the piano.A．women teachers B．woman teacher C．woman teachers D．womans teachers 4．（2022·广西百色·统考一模）—Are you hungry?—Yes. Please give us ________.A．three bread B．three piece of breadC．three pieces of bread D．three pieces of breads5．（2020·上海闵行·统考一模）I think one effective ______for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.A．information B．advice C．method D．conclusion 6．（2022·重庆·统考一模）The hospital is _________ from here.A．forty minutes’s walk B．forty minute’s walkC．forty minutes walk D．forty minutes’ walk7．（2022·四川乐山·统考一模）—Who is Miss Wang with standing near the school gate?—I guess a friend of ________. They are talking and laughing now.A．her B．hers C．herself8．（2020·山东济南·统考一模）It is Sunday today. There _________ many people in the amusement park.A．has B．be C．is D．are 9．（2022·湖北黄石·统考一模）— Are the visitors all from _______?— No, there are only 5 ______ in the group.A．Germany; Germany B．Germany; GermansC．German; Germans D．German; Germany10．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Bing Dwen Dwen looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.—Yes, it’s so cute that it has become the ________of Beijing Winter Olympics.A．sense B．spirit C．symbol D．sign第Ⅰ部分过关斩将11．（2022·青海玉树·校考一模）I’m going to choose some online courses with a friend of________ to improve our English.A．I B．my C．mine12．（2022·湖南岳阳·统考一模）I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite ________. A．singer B．songs C．singers13．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）— How far is it from Harbin to Beijing?— It’s about four ________ ride by high-speed train.A．hour B．hour’s C．hours’14．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校校考一模）People usually get together to eat moon cakes and admire the moon on ________.A．New Year’s DayB．the Lantern FestivalC．the Mid-autumn Festival15．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校校考一模）How do you plan to spendyour ________ holiday?A．two-month B．two-months C．a two-month 16．（2022·西藏拉萨·统考一模）—Whose room is this?— It’s ________.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 17．（2022·四川凉山·统考一模）________ mothers can’t come to school on School Day because they have to work.A．Bob and Alan’s B．Bob’s and Alan’s C．Bob and Alan D．Bob’s and Alan 18．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考一模）—Good news! Chinese Women Soccer Team entered the finals of the World Cup.—They created a wonder in the match. They________of us Chinese.A．are proud B．take pride C．are the pride 19．（2022·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）—What’s on the table?—A little ________, but few _________.A．milk; cakes B．cakes; milk C．milk; cake 20．（2022·安徽芜湖·统考三模）—Miss Yang, do you think I can realize my dream? —Sure. You’ll always have the ________ to be successful if you keep working on it. A．chance B．result C．need D．action 21．（2022·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模）A number of _______ doctors did a good job in the fight against COVID-19.A．woman B．woman’s C．women D．women’s 22．（2022·重庆·重庆八中校考一模）You can see in the ________ eyes that they are thirsty for knowledge.A．kid B．kids C．kid’s D．kids’23．（2022·贵州安顺·统考一模）—How________ is it from here to Beijing?—It’s about two ________flight.A．long, hour’s B．far, hour’s C．long, hours’D．far, hours’24．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考一模）Sometimes a little action can make a difference to a________ life.A．person B．person’s C．persons D．persons’25．（2022·广西贺州·统考一模）—How far is it from your home to your school?—Not very far. It’s about four ________ walk.A．minute B．minutes C．minute’s D．minutes’26．（2022·天津津南·统考一模）September comes after ________ .A．July B．August C．June D．October27．（2022·云南昆明·统考一模）The COP-15 is the first hand for all countries to pull together to protect the environment.A．an important thing B．an easy thing C．a green hand D．a big hand 28．（2022·云南昆明·校联考一模）—It was a ________ day for Wu Dajing to win the first gold medal for the Chinese team on February 5, 2022.—So it was. He is the ________ of all Chinese.A．pride; proud B．proud; proud C．proud; pride D．pride; pride 29．（2022·广西贺州·统考一模）These ________ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A．women doctors B．women doctor C．woman doctors D．woman doctor 30．（2022·江苏常州·常州市清潭中学校考一模）The factory cannot continue its level of________ because the cost of the material has risen a lot.A．instruction B．production C．contribution D．celebration 31．（2022·江苏常州·校考一模）—To tell you the truth. I don’t want to join in the speech competition.—Come on. You need more practice to build up your ________.A．challenge B．confidence C．instruction D．personality 32．（2022·江苏南通·统考一模）The number of the words in your article isn’t important, but the _________ of it matters.A．ability B．size C．quality D．energy 33．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A．scene B．sight C．scenery D．symbol 34．（2022·广西南宁·统考一模）Tony’s uncle is a farmer, he keeps a lot of ________. A．cow B．pig C．sheep35．（2022·甘肃平凉·统考一模）They will get married ________.A．in ten year’s B．in ten year’s time C．in ten years’D．in ten years’ time 36．（2022·重庆綦江·校考一模）On ________, all of the ________ received beautiful flowers in our school.A．Woman’s Day, woman teachers B．Woman’s Day, women teachers C．Women’s Day, woman teachers D．Women’s Day, women teachers 37．（2022·云南玉溪·统考一模）The _________ of space industry has improved a lot in China.A．develop B．developed C．developing D．development 38．（2022·黑龙江佳木斯·统考一模）—What are you going to do during the ________holiday after the final exam?—I’d like to go to Europe to enjoy plenty of culture there.A．two-months B．two-month C．two months 39．（2022·甘肃武威·统考一模）Uncle Wang is an excellent engineer. He is a friend of________.A．my father B．my father’s C．my fathers D．my fathers’40．（2022·新疆阿克苏·统考一模）Doing a lot exercise is good for our ______.A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．healthily 41．（2022·江苏苏州·统考一模）—As Laozi’s book says, a thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________.—Yes, let’s get started now!A．try B．day C．step D．started 42．（2022·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The government has made some _________ in environment protection.A．mistake B．decision C．change D．progress 43．（2022·黑龙江双鸭山·一模）— Are the visitors all from _________?— No, there are only 5 _________ in the group.A．Germany; Germany B．Germany; Germans C．German; Germans 44．（2022·湖北·统考一模）In her letter, Auntie Sue told us many _________ about her visit to Britain.A．news B．stories C．information D．truth 45．（2022·安徽·统考一模）—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learning it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide 46．（2022·江苏南京·统考一模）Dancing is one of my ________. I take dancing classes twice a week.A．hobby B．hobbies C．habit D．habits 47．（2022·吉林长春·统考一模）—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A．troubles B．interests C．promises D．standards 48．（2022·河北廊坊·校考一模）We can use “please” to make a ________friendly. For example, when we ask for help, we can say “Could you please help me...?”A．request B．decision C．change D．point 49．（2022·四川广元·统考一模）June 1st is ________ Day.A．Children B．Children’s C．Child D．Child’s50．（2022·广西贺州·统考一模）There are many ________ teachers in this primary school. A．woman B．woman’s C．women D．women’s 51．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—In China, we put lucky money in red envelopes because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know more about Chinese ________.A．notices B．articles C．traditions D．instructions 52．（2022·山西·统考一模）During the epidemic (疫情) many ________ in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers.A．woman doctor B．woman doctors C．women doctors 53．（2022·甘肃武威·统考一模）________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 54．（2022·甘肃武威·统考一模）Uncle Wang bought two for me yesterday. A．bread B．milk C．dictionary D．watches 55．（2022·甘肃天水·统考一模）__________ mother is a worker.A．Mary and Mike's B．Mary's and Mike'sC．Mary's and Mike D．Mary and Mike56．（2022·江苏常州·统考一模）—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________．A．instructions B．instrumentsC．interviews D．inventions57．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）_____ mothers both work in the same hospital.A．Tim and Peter’s B．Tim’s and PeterC．Tim’s and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter58．（2021·河北唐山·统考一模）— Dave, did you have fun at the New Year’s Party?— Sure. I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．hers B．his C．theirs D．ours 59．（2021·四川成都·成都市第十八中学校校考一模）Zhang Jing, who has done a wonderful job as an interpreter(同声翻译家) in the talk between China and America on March 18th, 2021, is really the ________ of China.A．proud B．prize C．pride60．（2021·四川凉山·统考一模）—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday? —Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________.A．pigs; chicken B．sheep; chickens C．fishes; chicken D．duck; chickens 61．（2021·甘肃平凉·校考一模）We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day. A．three days B．three-day C．three-days D．three day’s62．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校考一模）— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A．five days；the most fantasticB．five-day；a more fantasticC．five-days；a more fantastic63．（2021·安徽六安·统考一模）I talked with a friend of ________ online for a long time last night.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 64．（2021·重庆大渡口·统考一模）— Mom, I bought two tickets for the New York’s Concert.— Really? ________ great surprise!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 65．（2021·四川凉山·统考一模）— __________ French book is this?—It must belong to ________. She’s the only one that is studying French.A．Who’s; Li Ying B．Who’s; Li Ying's C．Whose; Li Ying D．Whose; Li Ying’s 66．（2021·海南海口·统考一模）Look at________room. It is big and bright.A．Tom and Sam B．Tom and Sam’s C．Tom’s and Sam’s 67．（2021·浙江温州·校考一模）The journey to Egypt is a great ________ for me to enjoy the magic places I have known from books and pictures.A．advantage B．success C．challenge D．chance 68．（2021·湖北恩施·统考一模）—Please help yourself to some ________.—Thanks. How delicious it is!A．eggs B．potatoes C．fish69．（2021·河北唐山·统考一模）This skirt feels soft. It’s made of ________.A．glass B．paper C．silver D．cotton 70．（2021·山东菏泽·校考一模）—It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.—I agree with you. His latest book meets his highest ________.A．choice B．standard C．method D．wealth 71．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考一模）—I know the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）________ in 1921.—Wow, it has ________ history, our CPC is so great.A．was founded, 100-year-old B．founded, 100 years old C．was found, 100-year-old 72．（2021·浙江温州·统考一模）—Now, old people are getting used to mobile payment.—Yes.They are catching up with new ________.A．treasure B．victory C．adventure D．technology 73．（2021·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—Frederick ______ entered the final poem competition.—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great ______.A．successfully; success B．successful; successfully C．successful; success D．successfully; successful 74．（2021·贵州铜仁·统考一模）—We can get all kinds of ________ on the Internet and share it with others.—Yes. But some of it is not true.A．information B．informations C．suggestion D．advices 75．（2021·湖南益阳·统考一模）The computer on the desk is _______. The brothers share it. A．Bob’s and Tom B．Bob’s and Tom’s C．Bob and Tom’s 76．（2021·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Kids often feel better in a happy family.— That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.A．expression B．environment C．instruction D．introduction 77．（2021·江苏常州·校联考一模）Recently, he seemed to lose the ________ of his life and has given up many chances.A．sense B．course C．direction D．purpose 78．（2021·山东滨州·校考一模）—We’ll have ________ holiday. What about going to Shaoshan?—Good idea!A．3 days’B．3 day’s C．a 3-days D．3-day 79．（2021·四川成都·统考一模）When people step into a new situation, they usually have to give a short ________ in order to let others know them quickly.A．examination B．suggestion C．introduction 80．（2021·云南昭通·统考一模）When Trans-Asian High Speed Railway goes into service, it will make a big ________ to people’s life in Yunnan. It will take a shorter time for us to go to Southeast Asia than before.A．choice B．surprise C．effort D．difference 81．（2021·湖南岳阳·校考一模）—How many ________ can you see in the picture?—Two.A．dog B．child C．sheep82．（2021·山东菏泽·统考一模）My teacher often offers me some useful ________ on my English study when I am in trouble.A．advice B．question C．suggestion83．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考一模）I can’t remember when ________ is.A．Teacher’s Day B．Womens’ day C．Father’s Day D．May’s Day 84．（2021·吉林长春·校考一模）—Fruit juice can be harmful to ________ teeth, Cathy.—OK, I won’t let them drink too much.A．kid B．kids C．kid’s D．kids’85．（2021·河北唐山·统考一模）We must protect the animals, they are friends of____________.A．our B．yours C．us D．ours 86．（2021·天津河西·统考一模）—Tom, is this your dictionary?—No, it’s not ________. It’s ________.A．yours; David B．mine; David’s C．his; David’s D．mine; David 87．（2021·云南昆明·统考一模）For students, the ________ senior high school entrance examination in June is not only a challenge but also a chance.A．three-days’B．three days’C．three day’s D．three days time 88．（2021·西藏日喀则·统考一模）—What is ________ brother?—He is a doctor. A．Jim’s and Paul’s B．Jim and Paul C．Jim and Paul’s D．Jim’s and Paul 89．（2021·上海松江·统考一模）Now a large number of people ________ helping clear the snow in the street.A．is B．are C．was D．were 90．（2021·湖北鄂州·校考一模）— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice 91．（2021·辽宁沈阳·统考一模）Doctors warn people to avoid ________ sun this summer. A．too many B．much too C．many too D．too much 92．（2021·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It's about .A．30 minutes walk B．30 minute walk C．30 minutes 'walk D．30 minute's walk 93．（2021·贵州铜仁·校考一模）-----How ___________ is it from your school to your home? ------It’s only _________.A．far, a ten-minutes walk B．long, ten minutes’walkC．far, ten minutes’walk D．long, a ten-minute walk94．（2021·广西桂林·统考一模）— Kangkang, tell us something about ________ in your hometown.— Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A．the Spring Festival B．the Lantern Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival 95．（2020·安徽亳州·统考一模）— I’m going to visit Allan this Sunday. What should I buy for him?— Why not buy him a ________ ? It’s his favorite animal.A．stamp B．camera C．rabbit D．watch 96．（2020·上海静安·统考一模）Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal.A．suggestion B．method C．opinion D．advice 97．（2020·辽宁鞍山·统考一模）________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.A．A number of; women B．A number of; womanC．The number of; women D．The number of; woman98．（2020·山东滨州·统考一模）His home is not far from the supermarket. It's only about5____________ walk.A．minutes B．minutes'C．minute's D．minute 99．（2020·辽宁朝阳·统考一模）—It is reported that 5G network lets people download and upload faster than before.—What ________ amazing news!A．a B．the C．an D．/ 100．（2020·云南红河·统考一模）Tu Youyou and other ________ show that women can hold up half the sky.A．woman scientists B．women scientist C．women scientists D．woman scientist。
中考英语专题复习 专题一 名词 (含答案)
中考英语专题复习一名词1. —Wo uld you like something to drink?—Yes. some _______ please.A. potatoesB. waterC.breadD.applesB 考查名词辨析。
句意：——你想要喝点什么吗？——好的，一些水。
四个选项中只有水是可以喝的。
故用water。
2. Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of _______ about Chinese history.A. informationB. knowledgeC. backgroundD. experienceB 考查名词词义辨析。
句意：虽然比尔很年轻，但他对中国历史有很深的了解。
information信息；knowledge知识；background背景；experience经验，经历。
根据语境知选B。
3. Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have ______ to sing in public.A. powerB. courageC. energy D timeB考查名词词义辨析。
句意：卡特非常害羞，她没有______在公众面前唱歌。
power能力，courage勇气，energy能量，time时间。
courage合乎语境。
故选B。
4. Wechat (微信) is one of the most convenient ways of _______.A. informationB. competitionC. communicationD. pollution C考查名词辨析。
information 信息；competition 竞争；communication 交流；pollution 污染。
根据句意可知微信是最方便的交流方式之一。
故选C。
5.As the number of students wearing glasses is growing bigger, we should protect our ________.A. eyesB. earsC. noseD. toothA 考查名词。
2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词(原卷版+解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词（第01期）考点1 名词1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Y ueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A．city B．cities C．citys2．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What’s your secret of writing so well?—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child.A．difference B．attention C．situation D．influence4．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）Put ________ first and be careful while riding on the road!A．interest B．money C．knowledge D．safety5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ________!A．movement B．attraction C．experience D．research6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.A．festival B．poem C．guest D．symbol7．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful.A．date B．use C．name D．cause8．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）All in all, ________ with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康). Hope my advice can help you.A．communication B．information C．instruction9．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty.—OK. Here you are.A．rice B．bread C．water D．chicken10．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— What’s your favorite ______?— Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．fruit B．drink C．job11．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there? A．B．C．D．考点2 代词1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ________.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A．you B．your C．yourself3．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.— Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.A．it B．any C．none D．one4．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none5．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about.A．me B．her C．him D．it6．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you exercise?—Every day.A．How many B．How old C．How much D．How often7.（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you learn these words by heart?—By using them in different ways.A．When B．How C．Why D．Where8．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A．she B．hers C．her10．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we11．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine12．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A．it B．that C．them D．ones13．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around?A．we B．us C．our D．ours14．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—________ have you been a member of the Youth League?—For three years.A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How far15．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）—Gina, have you seen my textbook?—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.A．mine B．yours C．hers16．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—______ do you help at the old people’s home?—Once a week. We should care about the old more.A．How long B．How often C．How soon17．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.A．that B．this C．it考点3 冠词1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the2．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the3．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; /5．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.A．a B．an C．the6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; 不填C．an; a D．an; 不填7．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. A．the B．a C．an D．/8．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu. A．a B．an C．the9．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days?—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.A．a, a B．a, the C．the, the2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词（第01期）考点1 名词1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Y ueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A．city B．cities C．citys【答案】B【详解】句意：岳阳是今年中国十大最美丽的城市之一。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)
专题01 名词1．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink fromthe .A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine 2．（2019·河北·中考真题）I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.A．singers B．dancers C．painters D．writers 3．（2018·河北·中考真题）Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A．advice B．news C．praise D．choice 4．（2016·河北·中考真题）Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose 5．（2015·河北·中考真题）Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________. A．printer B．radio C．player D．camera 6．（2014·河北·中考真题）I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A．ice B．soupC．salt D．sugar7．（2013·河北·中考真题）Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.A．color B．size C．smell D．shape 8．（2012·河北·中考真题）I’d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.A．potato B．banana C．candy D．pie 9．（2011·河北·中考真题）—Would you like some ___________?—Yes, please. I’m thirsty.A．water B．bread C．pens D．clothes1.考频：①在完形填空中考查较多，近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析，每年2-3道；在单项选择中考查较少(6年3考);②近6年在词语运用中每年考查1道;考查角度为名词变复数,且均为规则变化;近6年所考查词汇不重复；2.2.考查类别：①同类名词词义辨析：每年考查2-4道，主要涉及抽象类(8考)、地点类(2考)、职业类(2考)、称呼类(1考)、语言学习类(1考)、身体部位类(1考)；②不同类名词词义辨析(4考)；3.3.词汇与教材和课标关系：近6年所考查词汇不重复，考查词七年级14个，八年级9个，九年级2个，其中singer为教材独有词汇,其余词汇均为教材与课标共有词汇考情分析表命题点一：名词词义辨析（六年19考；单选完形填空）悟语境夯基1．（2022·河北承德·统考一模）That’s the ________ of the activity — to raise money for a new hospital.A．secret B．purpose C．silence D．strength 2．（2022·河北邢台·校考三模）My favorite _________ is summer because I can swim in rivers. A．sport B．month C．subject D．season 3．（2022·河北邯郸·校考三模）—How do you get here?—You know what? I get a free ________ from a kind driver.A．place B．ride C．money D．train 4．（2022·河北沧州·统考一模）With the ________ of technology, China sent Shenzhou-13 successfully.A．suggestion B．discovery C．development D．difference 5．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）— I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A．match B．task C．habit D．dream 6．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Dr. Zhong gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselvesfrom the virus.A．idea B．suggestion C．advice D．tip 7．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）—Nice weather, why not go on a trip to Hengshui Lake? —That is a good ________.A．suggestion B．saying C．decision D．question 8．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）We should care more about the full ________ of our children. A．agreement B．development C．requirement D．government 9．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）The boy has been missing for five days and his parents were worried about his ________.A．attention B．action C．safety D．growth 10．（2022·河北石家庄·校考一模）I’ve got my examination ________ and I’m very happy with it.A．result B．advice C．lesson D．interest 11．（2022·河北石家庄·校考二模）Everyone wants to have the ________ to fly. They can go almost everywhere they want.A．dream B．experience C．ability D．interest 12．（2022·河北廊坊·统考二模）The ________ of most new drugs（药品）will be cut down by 61.7％so that more people can afford them.A．screens B．quality C．services D．prices 13．（2022·河北衡水·校考一模）—Hello, Eric. You look tired.—Yes. I’ve decided to have a good ________ by seeing a movie.A．meal B．dinner C．luck D．rest 14．（2022·河北邯郸·校考一模）Everyone wants to have the __________ to fly. Then we can go almost anywhere we want.A．ability B．experience C．interest D．dream 15．（2022·河北邯郸·统考三模）It takes ________ to face the fear.A．interest B．time C．place D．courage 16．（2022·河北邯郸·统考二模）Do you like the ________ of the book? It was designed most carefully.A．cover B．symbol C．price D．size 17．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Would you like a ________ for desserts? You know fruit is good for health.A．potato B．peach C．pancake D．pie 18．（2022·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十二中学校考模拟预测）Doing housework brings me a lot of ________. I have learned a lot from it.A．pleasure B．trouble C．danger D．spirit 19．（2022·河北邢台·统考二模）It’s a wise ________ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.A．chance B．choice C．agreement D．condition 20．（2022·河北邢台·统考一模）I don’t know which computer to buy. Can you give me some ________?A．money B．advice C．prizes D．news 21．（2022·河北保定·统考模拟预测）I have to take the books off the small table to make________ for the computer.A．area B．room C．field D．position 22．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Jiang Mengnan is a brave girl. Her _______ touches many people.A．problem B．fear C．habit D．story 23．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）He looks very happy. This is because he has made great________.A．knowledge B．progress C．hope D．courage 24．（2022·河北邯郸·校联考一模）Don’t move about in the ________, children. Be careful while taking a trip on the water.A．house B．lab C．hall D．boat 25．（2022·河北唐山·统考一模）—Do you know the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest”?—Yes, it tells us that, ________ is very important in everything.A．teamwork B．value C．spirit D．ability 26．（2022·河北邯郸·统考二模）We all know that knowledge comes from ________. A．practice B．confidence C．mistakes D．courage 27．（2022·河北廊坊·统考一模）I don’t have the ______ to tell Peter the news. He’s too young to face it bravely.A．pride B．courage C．interest D．chance 28．（2022·河北·统考二模）Taking notes in class is necessary. It can help to improve students’ ________of recording key information.A．rules B．condition C．abilities D．decisions 29．（2022·河北张家口·校考模拟预测）The government aims to improve public _________, especially education.A．services B．levels C．transport D．environment 30．（2022·河北石家庄·校联考二模）We need courage to face the ________, so be brave enough! A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty31．（2022·河北保定·统考二模）Jiang Mengnan is a brave girl. Her ________ touches many people.A．story B．habit C．fear D．problem 32．（2022·河北保定·统考二模）There is no ________ that Mary will be the winner because she is the best player.A．doubt B．chance C．reason D．matter 33．（2022·河北唐山·统考二模）John, whatever ________ you make, I will be on your side. A．faces B．friends C．decisions D．mistakes 34．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）—The red coat looks more beautiful than the green one. I’ll take it.—You made a good ________, Miss. I’m sure you’ll like it.A．chance B．choice C．event D．mistake 35．（2022·河北邯郸·统考一模）—Bill, what’s your favorite _______?—I like volleyball best.A．food B．color C．sport D．movie 36．（2022·河北沧州·校考二模）China has set an excellent ________ of how to fight against COVID-19.A．hobby B．example C．hope D．rule 37．（2022·河北保定·保定市第十七中学校联考一模）I have a poor ________ of direction, so I’m afraid of going out alone.A．scene B．silence C．sense D．service 38．（2022·河北张家口·统考一模）Don’t lose heart. Everyone makes ________. A．mistakes B．decisions C．promises D．questions 39．（2022·河北邢台·校考一模）The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road. A．danger B．breath C．control D．practice 40．（2022·河北唐山·统考一模）—What’s your favorite ______, Peter?—History. I think it’s interesting.A．activity B．subject C．music D．fruit悟语篇提能（2022·河北·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
云南省中考英语复习第二部分语法专题研究专题一名词试题(new)
第二部分语法专题研究专题一名词一、词形转换1。
（2018原创)You’d better keep these_______ between us forever。
（secret）2。
（2018原创)For getting a better job， we should develop our interests and always learn more_______。
(skill)3.（2018原创）Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and _______ for lunch. （tomato）4。
(2018原创）The boy sat at the back of the classroom, so he couldn’t see the _______ on the blackboard clearly。
（word）5.（2018原创）Linda is very_______. She never tells a bad word about others。
（friend)6.（2018原创)As we all know, China is an_______ country with a long history. (east）7.（2018预测）I feel_______ in my back, but I don’t know what’s wrong with it. （pain)8.（2018预测）I am_______ to have the chance to attend such an important meeting。
（luck）9.（2018预测）It is_______ today，so we can’t see the sun. (cloud)10.(2018预测)Although the_______ grandmother is already 70 years old， she still looks very young. （girl）二、词组翻译1。
专题01 名词真题精练100题(附答案)---2022年中考英语高频考点语法
一、单项选择专题01 名词真题精练( 100 题）-----2022年中考英语高频考点语法攻略l. ( 2021·山东）Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great for our nation.A. treas ur eB. resolutionC. pleasureD. standard2.( 2021内蒙古·) I n a conversation between two persons, 65% of is done 加ough body language.A. informationB. pronunciationC. introduction3.( 2021青海）—W hat a clean and t i d y room!—Yes.It's room.)D. communicationA.Tina and Nina'sNina'sB.Tina's and NinaC. T ina and NinaD. Tina's and4.( 2021·广西）—Lisa, could you help me buy some on your way home?-O k, mom.A.eggB. beefC. bananaD. potato5.( 2021·四川）Three fifths of th e teachers in our schoo l areA. man teachersB. men t eachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher6.( 2021黑龙江）—Can I help you?—P l ease give me about the trains to Daqin g.A. a few informationsB. a little informationsC. a littl e informationD. a few information7.( 2021·广西）Uncle Li has a farm, there are some on the farm.A.chicken and sheep C. chickens and sheepB. chickens and sheeps D. ch ic k en and sheeps8.( 2021·贵州·) T h e movie named A Little R ed Flower shows lo ve for their children.A.parentsB.parent'sC.parents'9.( 2021湖南）We see some rising into the air at the opening of our new libraryA. balloonsB. balloonC. balloones10.(2021江苏）The Lianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed R ailway was open to the public thi s year.A. 180 kilometer lo ngC.180士ilometer-long11.(2021·重庆）Ju ne1st is D ay.B. 180 屈ometers long D.180-kilometers-longA. ChildrenB. Children'sC. ChildD. Child's、根据句意填空12.( 2021吉林）The smart boy can find Beijing easily on the _ of China.13.( 2021·广西）The dentist advises me to brush my_ three times a day.二、根据首字母填空14.(2021内蒙古)More and more teenagers'eyesigh（t视力）is becoming worse and worse,so parents and teachers should take action to stop the s_ from getting wo r se.15.( 2021·内蒙古）The teacher nodded to show his a_ to the monitor.16.( 2021·江苏）The task is too difficult. Lucy has no c_ but to ask others for help.17.( 2021四川·) Cross country races usually take place in all w conditions, hot or cold.18.( 2021·贵州·) 0 1st is National Day of the PRC.19.( 2021贵州·) I'm going to visit the Forbidden City this s ummer v20. ( 2021贵州·) It's important for us to keep healthy eating h21.( 2021山东）Her h include painting, gardening and s tamp collecting22.( 2021海南）I n front of my village is a clear r•l used to go fishing with my grandpa there.23.( 2021济井卧噩·) At table, we Chinese use c, whi le foreigners use knives and forks.24.( 2021湖北）The ending of junior high school is the b of a new life.25.( 2021四川·) More than 200 v in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.26.( 2021·四川·) Some firefighters lost their lives in the terrible fo-e. They are h m o ur heart.27.( 2021四川) At present, there are more and more v coming to Sanxingdui.28.( 2021浙江）According to the latest census（人口普查），C h ina has a pof 1,411, 78 million.29.( 2021 四川）Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his awill be remembered by us all f orever.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空30.( 2021·江苏）That famous _ (write) gave us a report on Chinese culture yesterday.31.(2021内蒙古·)As_(secret),you need to check emails and arrange（安排）meeti ngs for your b osses.32.( 2021江苏）Th ese (fisherman) homes are no longer in the boats because of the government's no fishing law on Yangtze 伈ver33.( 2021·上海）Shanghai Mu se um has a lar ge of works of art from home and abroad. (collect)34.( 2021上海）I live near my school. It takes me only ten to walk there. (minute)35.( 2021甘肃·) There are a lot of ( tree) along the road to our v illa ge.36.( 2021甘肃）There will be two ( tiger) in the new zoo.37.( 2021甘肃）Although Yuan Longping was a great scientist, he considered himself a(farm).38.( 2021·江苏·) The little girl dreamt of becoming a good ballet (dance).39.( 2021辽宁）I want to th咄about it a bit longer before I make a (decide).40.(2021黑龙江）Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls receive (educate).41.(2021江苏）－Go ve m me nt has taken actions to stop water and air(po ll ut e).- Y es. Clear waters and green hills are as good as mountains of gold and s ilv er42.( 2021吉林）People show thanks to (nurse) becau se they take good care of pat ients.43.( 2021·江苏）How many of you ever dreamed of becoming an (invent)?44.( 2021辽宁）Sally thinks that old th ings always bring back sweet _ (memory)45.( 2021辽宁）Now more and more people l i ke the _ in the countryside. (silent)46.( 2021熙龙江）I accepted an _ (invite) to the party from my friend47.(2021·广西）The young (sing) su rpr ise d us all with her wonderful voice.48.( 2021·广西）Flowers and (flag) are everywhere at the f estival.49.( 2021·广西）We can see many (d ifferent) in our vi llages which are getting far more beautiful.50.( 202 ]山东）In I920, the _ first thr ee-color traffic light was put to use. ( wor ld )51.( 202 ]山东）Stude nts across China buy 2,800 million new_ every year. (textbook)52.( 2021湖南）Mattew C himudzi wants to study Chinese so that he can have a good(communicate) with people in China one day.53.( 2021湖南）At the very heart of Beijing, the Palace Museum is China's largest of all the ancient _ (building).54.( 2021·黑龙江）To our (s urpr ised), he won the running race! He used to bea slow runner.55.( 2021内蒙古）After repairing his son's bike, he stood up and felt a sharp _ _ in his knee. (pain)56.( 2021·内蒙古·) We were touched by the of the welcome. (warm)57.( 2021贵州·) Parents and schools make ( rule) to help the studen t s to become better and better.58.( 2021黑龙江）With the (develop) of science and technology, people can live a better life in the future.59.( 2021·熙龙江）The 伽gh) of Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high now.60.( 2021 江苏）Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular(dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.61.( 2021·江苏）Scienis t s have found that_ talk to each other all the time. The订language is a kind of chemical. (plant)62.( 2021湖南）Look, the (child) are having a good time flying 灼tes in the park63.( 2021云南）As a TV , it's my duty to tell the truth to the public. (report)五、根据汉语提示填空64.( 202 1山东）Many young talented（音乐家）gave a wonderful performanceon May 4也65..(2021内蒙古·)A ll the（学生）from Grade Nine are having an important exam.66.( 2021·内蒙古）No matter what （困难）w e meet, we should try to face them instead of running away from them.67.(2021江苏）The g i rl sitt i ng behind me often worries a lot about her（高度）．68.( 2021 山东烟-) It's one of the good table （礼仪）i n China to ask the old toe at first.69.( 2021 山东）We are feeling very sad to lose the great（科学家），Yuan Longping.70.( 2021江苏）Blue and green are usually not a good（相配）．（地址）on l ine unless it's an 71.( 2021四川·) You ' d better not leave your exactofficial website.72.( 2021·江苏）Keeping a （日记）i s a good way to improve our wr i ting s kills73.(2021江苏）A Chine s e saying i s written at the（底部）of each page in thi s book.74.(2021·黑龙江）I prefer T-s hirt s made of（棉花）beca u s e they make me feel more comfortable.75.( 2021·广西）L i n Tao want s to be an （艺术家）when he grows up.76.(2021江苏）My daughter's sweet（嗓音）alway s makes me relaxed77.( 2021广西）Hi s （能力）i n S W皿m ing was noticed by the coach.78.( 2021·广西）B e nny i s a m e mb e r o f our school socc e r （队）．79.(2021·广西）The days of（春天）are alway s b1ight here.80.(2021·广西）A littl e（鸭子．）i s following it s moth e r to b e gin i t s jo u rn e y81.( 2021广西）Peop le who fight again s t CO VID-19（新型冠状病毒）are all（英雄）in my heart.82.(2021·广西）After watching the（网球）ga me,he is crazy about th is kind of sport.83.( 2021·广西）Look at the sign! Taking photo s is not allowed in thi s（博物馆）．84.(2021·广西）L ang Lang is a talented（钢琴家）．He has lots of fans.85.(2021江苏）Mod em（医学）i s developing fast.As a result,many diseases can be prevented or cured.86.( 2021江苏）I have made much more （进步）in Phy s ic s this term.87.( 2021四川·) —Kno wledge is a treasure.—S o it is,but practice is the（钥匙）to it.88.(2021四川）T he story reminds us that we have to decide between life and（死）in a very dangerous situat ion.89.( 2021 四川·) Youn g children are oft.en taught road（安全）to avoid road accidents.90.( 2021广西）The big house was sold at a high （价格）last year91.(2021熙龙江）The （死）of Yuan L ongping, Father of Hybrid R ice（杂交水稻），made us very sad.92.( 2021四川）Peoplecan learn something from collecting （邮票）and each Small picture tells us a s tory.93.( 2021 四川）It's possible for people to li ve to be more than one （世纪）94.( 2021江苏）Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the（大脑）95.( 20 21 浙江）T r aditio nal Chinese （药）ha s be en playing an important ro le in treating COVID-19.96.( 2021 浙江）Yuan Longping, the "Father of H ybrid Rice", won many（奖）for his rice research.97.( 2021·江苏）We need to inc rease our （知识）of the history of the Communist Party of China.98.( 2021新疆）Chinese （文化）has influenced the world for thousands of years99.(2021山东）To celebrate the l 00th anniversary of the founding of the Co1rununist Party of China, our school plans to have some educational （活动）．100.( 2021江苏）（参观者）must show their health QR codes and check the ir temperature before they go into the m useum.参考答案1. A【详解】句慈：中国传统医学是我们民族的伟大财富。
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专题01 名词1．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________. A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace 2．（2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best________ for her child.A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information 3．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—How’s Mr. Clark’s small company?—Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade.A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign 4．（2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Dad, what is the loudspeakersaying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 5．（2018·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Kate, I' m going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes, that will save me a ________.A．hand B．trip C．visit D．bill 6．（2017·湖北武汉·中考真题）一I wonder if you've made a decision on project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand on prices.A．news B．knowledge C．information D．education 7．（2016·湖北武汉·中考真题）---Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.---Well,he came late again.But that’s no______ to shout at him.A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．reason 8．（2015·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Any special ________ in this shopping mall now? —Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.A．offer B．price C．brand D．service 9．（2013·湖北武汉·中考真题）He will have to watch his ________ because of his serious stomach problem.A．style B．diet C．smell D．menu 10．（2011·湖北武汉·中考真题）---I’m going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit. ---OK. Thanks for your _____________.A．offer B．information C．message D．order1.考频：①在完形填空中考查较多，近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析，每年2-4道；在单项选择中每年考查1道(6年6考);②近6年在词语运用中每年考查2-4道;考查角度为名词变复数,且均为规则变化;近6年所考查词汇不重复；2.考查类别：①同类名词词义辨析：每年考查2-4道，主要涉及抽象类、地点类、职业类、称呼类、语言学习类、身体部位类；②不同类名词词义辨析；考情分析表课标语法项目题型年份考查特点名词词义辨析单项选择(6年6考)2022 33.peace2021 37.environment2020 37.power2019 37.passengers2018 36.trip2017 rmation完形填空(6年18考)2022 48.hill, 53.teeth,55.water2021 41.parents, 43.idea,48.family2020 41.job boratory2019 45.work, 49.vacations, 53.magazine2018 41.truth, 44.mouse, 45.cause 47.story2017 44.heat, 51.notes, 55.health词语运用(6年18考)2022 71.products, 81.way 82.numbers2021 73.courage, 85.future2020 76.animals, 79.centuries, 81.machine, 85.dream2019 76.guest, 77.pencil, 83.winner, 85.pride2018 80.planet, 81.air, 82.matter,2017 76.product, 78.history, 85.favorite知识导图命题点：名词词义辨析1．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—We were out of ________ after climbing such a high mountain.—Well, but the view on the top was wonderful!A．control B．breath C．order D．shape 2．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）—The 1. 91-meter-tall girl was laughed at for being different. —But the height became her ________ when she started playing basketball.A．experience B．advantage C．hobby D．interest 3．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—More and more young people come to ride the East Lake Eye. —That’s true. It has become the ________ of Wuhan.A．pride B．effort C．light D．praise 4．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—Captain Sullenberger made a quick ________ to land the plane on the freezing water of the nearby Hudson River.—He was an experienced pilot. Thanks to him, all the passengers landed safely.A．plan B．difference C．discussion D．decision5．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—After listening to Musk’s speech, I make up my mind to invent something to change the world.—Yeah! He is really a/an ________ to us all.A．model B．master C．president D．inspiration 6．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉第三寄宿中学校考模拟预测）—The concert was really a success! —Yeah! I hear James, the band’s drummer, was the ________ behind the whole program. A．brain B．hobby C．foot D．sense 7．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）—What do you think of the sports car?—Not only does it have nice appearance, but it can also hold its ________.A．power B．value C．secret D．effort 8．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—Have you heard that Tim is going to sell his house?—Yes. I guess losing his job has pushed him into a ________. He really needs money. A．corner B．room C．break D．direction 9．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）It’s reported that under the ________ of the Chinese government, the second black box of the crashed China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 has been found by firefighters successfully.A．control B．situation C．system D．instruction 10．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—How will you spend the coming vacation?—It’s a secret, but my idea is taking __________ in my mind.A．photos B．shape C．action D．steps 11．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Almost everyone knows the famous Chinese saying by Laozi: A thousand-mile journey begins with the first __________.A．lesson B．place C．step D．time 12．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I don’t know how to piece together the bookcase which I bought from IKEA．—Don’t worry! Just follow the ________.A．directions B．instruments C．instructions D．introductions 13．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The TV play A Lifelong Journey got good ________ so the public are eager to watch it.A．reviews B．reasons C．suggestions D．messages 14．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）A good detective has a nose for solving crimes. Here “have a nose” means you have a special ________ for something.A．ability B．smell C．chance D．experience 15．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Do you think Tom could win in the English competition?—I believe so, he really studies hard and has a lot of ________.A．fight B．pride C．dreams D．fear 16．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）—How is the meeting going right now? —Good. After a pretty heated __________, they reached an agreement finally.A．party B．report C．exchange D．speech 17．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—I was allowed to work as a volunteer at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.—That must be a great ________.A．dream B．experience C．wish D．work 18．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Alfred was born in Germany, but he has made China his ________.—He is a nice guy.A．family B．home C．house D．place 19．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—We were out of __________ after climbing such a high mountain.—Well, but the view on the top was wonderful!A．control B．breath C．order D．problem 20．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—Don’t talk too much. I’m in a hurry. So please come to the __________.—OK, I’ll try to make it short.A．appointment B．point C．decision D．discussion 21．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Do you know the saying Sunshine comes after the storm? It suggests that only if people experience difficulties and failure, will they get success.— Yes, we should have the ________ to face the trouble.A．courage B．result C．fear D．confidence 22．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—What do you think of Tom?—I don’t like him. He had a long ________ for people who had disappointed him.A．record B．mind C．thought D．memory 23．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—Carrying such a heavy backpack while climbing is quite a(n) ________!—But the water and snacks are all we’ll need.A．pity B．exchange C．pride D．effort 24．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—How was your basketball match?—The team put up a good ________ but were finally beaten.A．rule B．fight C．power D．score 25．（2022·湖北武汉·统考三模）—Why could Jim make so much ________ in English?—He made a decision to be a tour guide.A．invention B．theme C．fear D．progress 26．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—The ________ of living is much higher now than it was before.—I can’t agree more.A．value B．price C．cost D．worth 27．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A．scene B．sight C．scenery D．symbol 28．（2020·湖北武汉·校考二模）—Tom said he would never play with Jim. But I saw them swimming together just now—Oh! Jim took great ________ to improve their relationship.A．pains B．troubles C．tricks D．deals 29．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Maybe we could celebrate our graduation tomorrow. —What did you have in _________?A．heart B．brain C．mind D．thought 30．（2021·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Is that Jenny? I can’t believe my eyes! She used to be such a shy girl.— Yes. Her confidence has grown with the ________of time.A．period B．passage C．amount D．length 31．（2022·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测）—Why are the farmers so worried?—It has rained for months. They always wait for a _______ in the weather, but it never comes. A．silence B．control C．break D．chance 32．（2021·湖北武汉·统考二模）— Everywhere was people mountain people sea during the Labour Day. Do you understand?—I get it. “People mountain people sea” is a Chinese saying used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A．scene B．sight C．scenery D．symbol 33．（2021·湖北武汉·统考二模）—How’s the discussion going?—Not so good, I hope they’ll reach their ________ as soon as possible.A．situation B．problem C．decision D．invitation 34．（2021·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）—Listen to me, Caroline! You shouldn’t do like this.—But it’s not your ________ to give advice. You know nothing about the project.A．reason B．fault C．place D．honor35．（2021·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It would be my greatest ________ if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.A．promise B．decision C．resolution D．happiness 36．（2021·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese culture traditions. We can appreciate different kinds of traditional ________ dressed by actors in it.—Yeah. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture.A．clothes B．customs C．uniforms D．costumes 37．（2021·湖北武汉·统考三模）Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability 38．（2022·湖北武汉·一模）— We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.—It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A．situation B．direction C．instruction D．competition 39．（2021·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?—Sorry. This is not the right ________ to invite me for I am too tired to walk.A．moment B．situation C．place D．chance 40．（2021·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—There’s never a moment when my 3-year-old son will sit down and keep quiet.—Children are by ________ very energetic.A．habit B．custom C．nature D．tradition。