中考英语语法主谓一致专项习题
【英语】中考英语主谓一致100及答案经典
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：约翰，你为什么这么急？十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。there be句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be，不可和have同时出现，故选A
—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
A．neither; norB．either; orC．only; exceptD．not only; but also
【答案】D
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——很遗憾，我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。——毕竟你还太小，安全第一。
考查不定代词辨析。A.要么……要么，表示二者择其一；B.既不……也不，表示两者都不；C. …和…（两者）都；D.不仅……而且。根据回答After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳，故选B。
4．—It’s a pity thatmy teachersparents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young, safety f．neither… norC．both...andD．not only...but also
中考英语语法专题训练—数词和主谓一致含答案与解析
专题训练五数词和主谓一致1. We gave away ____tons of vegetables to the people in HuBei last month.A. three hundreds and fiftyB. three hundred and fiftyC. three hundreds of and fiftyD. three hundreds of fifty2. _____ doctors and nurses went to HuBei to try their best to help them.A. Thousand ofB. 7 ThousandsC. Thousands ofD. 7 thousands of3.---It’s 2.29 today, and it’s my _____ birthday, but I am ___ years old.---Wow, happy birthday to you!A. five, sixteenthB. the fifth, sixteenC. fifth, sixteenD. fifth, sixteenth4.---XiaoMing, you didn’t pass the exam yesterday.--- I’m sorry, Mr Zhang, can you give me chance?A. oneB. a secondC. the thirdD. the one5. Unit____ is easy but___ unit is difficult.A. Four; fifthB. Four; the fifthC. Fourth; the fifthD. Fourth; the fifth6. The size of our school is (two) bigger than theirs.A. twoB. secondC. twiceD. the second7. ______ of the children _____ a cold because of the bad weather.A. Two fifth; haveB. Two fifths; haveC. Second fifth; hasD. Second fifths; have8. He visits his grandparents ______.A. every two weekB. every the second weekC. every two weeksD. every other weeks9. _____, when he was already_____ , he began to learn English.A. In 2010s; in his thirtiesB. In 2010s; in thirtiesC. In the 2010s; in his thirtiesD. In the 2010s; in thirties10. It takes me ______ to get to my hometown.A. two and half hoursB. two and half hourC. two and a half hourD. two hours and a half11. 9:45 can be read as ____.A. nine forty fifthB. 3 quarters past nineC. a quarter to nineD. a quarter to ten12. --- Jim，when is your birthday?--- It’s on ______.A.2007, April 13B. 2007, April 13thC. 2007, 13, AprilD. April 13, 200713. Each of us listening to the teacher carefully.A. isB. areC. amD. be14. Each boy and each girl listening to the teacher carefully.A. isB. areC. amD. be15. Both Tom and Mary to be a volunteer to help people in need.A. wantsB. wantC. wantingD. are wanted16. ---What do you think of yesterday's activity in your community?---Wonderful. A lot of useful information on self protection .A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered17. ---Good news! The number of patients of coronavirus ____controlled.---Yes, a number of doctors ____lost their lives.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; haveD. are; has18. Ninety percent of the students in this school three to five times a week.A. exercisesB. exerciseC. exercisingD. exercised19. Forty days ___ a long time to stay at home.A. isB. areC. amD. be20. The sick____ sent to the hospital.A. hasB. haveC. has beenD. have been21. Jane together with Tom and Mary to the library every week.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going22. In our school library, there____ a number of books on science, and the number of them____ growinglarger and larger.A. are; isB. is; areC. have; areD. has; is23. Meat and fish (be) the little boy's favorite food.A. isB. areC. haveD. has24. Look! The Smiths dinner in the kitchen.A. is eatingB. are eatingC. eatD. eats25. One hundred boxes of water to the villagers yesterday.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given26. Two thirds of the money (belong) to Jack.A. is belongedB. are belongedC. belongsD. belong27. 20% of the students in my class the lessons online.A. likeB. likesC. are likingD. liking28. There ____ 2 girls as well as a boy cleaning the classroom.A. isB. areC. haveD. has29. Physics ______ an important part in our daily life.A. playsB. playC. to playD. are playing30. Maths ______ a difficult subject for me.A. amB. isC. areD. be31. Not only I but also my parents _____ music.A. to likeB. are likingC. likesD. like32. The man with his pets _____taking a walk in the park.A. amB. isC. areD. be33. No news ___ good news.A. amB. isC. areD. be34. Reading books ____ good for you to improve your study.A. beB. amC. isD. are35. Neither he nor I ____ good at speaking English.A. beB. amC. isD. are专题训练五数词和主谓一致答案解析1. B 本题考查基数词在语境中的运用。
初三英语主谓一致语法一致专项训练题
(每日一练)初三英语主谓一致语法一致专项训练题单选题1、—Bread and butter(黄油) ________ my favorite.—Me, too.A．isB．areC．be答案：A解析：句意：——黄油面包是我的最爱。
——我也是。
考查be动词的用法。
Bread and butter意为“黄油面包”，是一个整体，谓语动词要用单数。
故选A。
2、These days, Chinese kids have to take many after-school classes. They ________ hard to study for good grades. A．are pushedB．pushC．were pushed答案：A解析：句意：这些天来，中国的孩子们不得不上很多课外班。
他们被逼得很紧以求考出好成绩。
考查被动语态。
push sb. hard to do sth.表示“把某人逼紧去做某事”，“某人”在句中指孩子们，由They指代位于句首作主语，因此句子应用被动语态，其结构为be done。
根据“These days”可知这是近期正在发生的事情，因此句子应用一般现在时，主语为They，be动词用are。
故选A。
3、— Why do you want to go to America, Mary?— The subjects students study in America __________ different from __________ in China.A．are; thatB．are; thoseC．is; itD．is; one答案：B解析：句意：——你为什么想去美国，Mary？——学生在美国学习的科目与在中国学习的科目不同。
考查主谓一致和代词用法。
be different from“和……不同”，第一空用be动词的适当形式，主语“The subjects”是复数，因此第一空用are；再者根据句意可知，是与中国学习的科目不同，因此第二空用代词those代替“the su bjects”。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析
11．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
考点:考查连词的用法。
7．―Why are you in such a hurry, John?
―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
A．Both, andB．Not only, but alsoC．But, andD．Both, or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
4．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本
If you don't go, I won't either.你如不去,我也不去。
It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either.这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。
5．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的
考点：考查主谓一致。
中考英语 “主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析
中考英语“主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致，主谓一致包括语法一致、意义一致和就近一致，语法一致即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致，意义一致就是谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致，就近一致就是谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致。
今天“锦鲤英语”为大家精选了30道有关“主谓一致”习题，答案及解析附后，考前练练手，考试高分走。
主谓一致专项训练1．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will haveB．will beC．is going to haveD．are going to be2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will haveB．is going to beC．hasD．is going to have3．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A．both; andB．neither; norC．either; orD．not only; but also4．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．isB．areC．was5．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.A．make, worryB．make, be worriedC．makes, worriedD．makes, worry6．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks. A．have beenB．have goneC．has beenD．has gone7．—Why are you late，Jim？—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．A．isB．areC．wasD．were8．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A．Not；butB．Neither；norC．Either；orD．Both；and9．The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A．isB．wasC．areD．Were10．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A．amB．isC．areD．be11．—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A．woman,The number of, isB．women,A number of, areC．woman,A number of, isD．women,The number of, is12．Wechat is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.A．Neither；norB．Either；orC．Not only；but alsoD．Between；and13．_______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also14．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．hasB．is going to beC．will haveD．is going to have15． students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths; isB．Second fifths; areC．Second fifths; isD．Two fifths; are16．---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．A．have gone toB．has gone toC．has been toD．have been to17．Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2021 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）.A．wereC．areD．am18．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300.A．areB．isC．amD．were19．Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A．wereB．areC．will beD．have been20．If it __________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.A．won’tB．don’tC．didn’tD．doesn’t21．—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough. A．is , isB．are, areC．are , is22．The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent （缺席）for different reasons.A．were; wasB．was; wasC．was; wereD．were; were23．ZHou Shen with her fans, _______ visiting the art museum at this time yesterday. A．wasB．wereC．had been24. The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．istakenB．are takenD．takes25．Neither my parents nor my best friend __________me to play computer games ______.A．allow, too muchB．allows, much tooC．allows, too much26．There are many trees ________ side of the road and ________ of the trees is growing larger and larger．A．on both; the numberB．on each; a numberC．on each; the numberD．on every; the number27．Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble. A．isB．areC．wasD．were28．In this area, ___________ of the land ___________ covered with trees and flowers.A．two fifths; areB．two fifth; isC．two fifths, isD．two fifth; are29．— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will beB．there is going to haveC．there are going to beD．is there going to be30．一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me？一Sure.I'd love to.A．isB．haveC．are下面是腾讯提供的广告，答案及解析附后答案及解析1．B试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么匆忙，迈克？-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点：考查完成时态的用法。
2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。
根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
中考英语语法专题训练 主谓一致(含答案)
语法专题训练主谓一致Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·永州改编] Playing computer games too often bad for us.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.[2018·铜仁] She with her mother often hills on Sundays.A.climbsB.climbC.climbedD.to climb3.[2018·新疆] Both Mike and I ready for the new high school life.A.beB.amC.isD.are4.[2018·兰州] Neither Tom nor I interested in playing WeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be5.[2018·天水]—The number of tourists over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city.A.is; have comeB.is; has comeC.are; has comeD.are; have come6.[2018·齐齐哈尔改编] Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have beenB.have goneC.has beenD.has went7.[2017·镇江]—Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?—Of course. Not only I but also my parents his fans.A.amB.areC.wasD.were8.[2017·南京] Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!A.isB.areC.haveD.has9.[2017·长沙改编] Not only my parents but also my sister crazy about the TV play In the Name of People.A.isB.areC.have beenD.were10.[2017·齐齐哈尔改编] Listen! A little girl singing in the room.A./B.areC.isD.am11.[2017·攀枝花] One great thing about Singapore, unlike most other Asian countries, that the temperature is almost the same all year round.A.areB.isC.wasD.were12.[2017·恩施改编] Three years and we’ve made so many friends during our junior school.A.has passedB.has pastC.have passedD.have past13.[2017·遵义改编]Tom’s family is a big one. An d the family together to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting14.One of my friends moved to America. I miss her so much.A.hasB.haveC.areD.is15.The sick sent to the hospital.A.hasB.haveC.has beenD.have beenⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2018·常德] There (be) a book and two rulers on the desk.2.[2018·常德] If he (go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.3.[2018·武威] An apple a day (keep) the doctor away.4.Two months (be) a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.5.Meat and fish (be) the little boy’s favourite food.6.Two thirds of the money (belong) to Jack.7.20% of the students in my class (like) watching movies.8.Something strange often (happen) in the neighbourhood these days.9.The number of new babies (increase) quickly after the policy comes out.10.In the story, two cups of water (save) many lives and give more people hope to live.11.This basket of apples (be) enough for these kids.12.[2018·龙东] There (be) two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.13.[2018·兰州] Look! The Smiths (eat) dinner in the kitchen.14.One hundred million dollars (be) a small goal of Wang Jianlin’s.15.Yao Ming is one of China’s basket ball players who (have) ever played in NBA.参考答案Ⅰ.1.B 动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
中考英语语法——主谓一致真题精练(含答案)
中考英语语法——主谓一致真题精练一、单项选择1．Both Sandy and Millie ________ interested in cooking. They often learn to cook at weekends. A．am B．is C．are D．be2．Fresh water ________ more important than anything else.A．is B．are C．was3．There __________ two people waiting for you outside now.A．is B．are C．was D．were4．Not only Peter but also his father ________ crazy about the basketball match.A．am B．is C．are D．be5．—Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ her father’s place to fight in the army.A．whom take B．that take C．which takes D．who takes 6．One thousand kilometers ________ quite a long way to the ancient,but now we can complete the journey in about one hour by air.A．was B．had C．were D．have7．I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars ________ enough.A．was B．are C．is D．were8．Look! Julia as well as her sisters ________ a kite on the playground.A．fly B．flies C．is flying D．are flying9．—I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school.—That’s not strange. Not only Peter but also his father ________ sports.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．was enjoyed 10．About ________ of the students in Kaili ________ to school boy bus.A．two fifth；go B．two fifths；go C．two fifth；goes D．two fifths；goes 11．In the face of the variation (变异) of the virus, not only China but also other countries________ to take action to fight against the crisis (危机).A．have B．has C．having12．V olunteering our time to help people __________ a good way to learn new things.A．am B．is C．are13．The number of the whales ____ smaller and smaller because of human activities now. A．were B．was C．is D．are14．A survey of the opinions of experts__________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week __________good for our health.A．show; are B．shows; is C．show; is D．shows; are 15．Not only Jim but also his sister ________ a few cities in the south since they came to China. A．have visited B．has visited C．visited D．visits16．Both Mike and his sister Lucy ________ good at Chinese.A．is B．am C．are D．be17．This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.A．feels B．feel C．is felt D．are felt 18．Journey to the West is interesting. Both my father and my sister __ the book very much. A．likes B．like C．dislike19．___________ famous Chinese songs, such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers, were sung during the concert.A．A number of B．The number of C．A great deal D．a great deal of 20．Silver Tea leaves__________ by hand in Junshan Island.A．is picked B．are picked C．picks21．—The talent show Youth With You (青春有你) is becoming hotter and hotter online.—Exactly. Half of our class ______ interested in it recently.A．is B．are C．was22．On the left of the playground ________ the library. There ________ many books and computers in it.A．are; is B．is; are C．are; are D．is; is 23．Tom. together with his friends, often____ to the old people's home to cheer the old up. A．go B．going C．goes24．In February, 2020, many doctors and nurses ________ to Wuhan to save the patients. A．was sent B．were sent C．are sent25．— Ma Yun as well as Ren Zhengfei ________ tons of attention wherever they go.— Yeah, they are very successful. We believe that struggle （奋斗）creates history and hard work makes a ________ future.A．gets; brightly B．get; bright C．gets; bright D．get; brightly 26．To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher __________ going to the party this evening.A．was B．are C．is27．Zhang Wenhong as well as other doctors ________ us a lot of practical advice on living habits. A．give B．gives C．to give二、用所给单词的正确形式填空28．She will go back home as soon as she __________ (finish) her homework.29．She ________ (do) sports every day and never stays up late.30．Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live) a happy and peaceful life。
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中考英语主谓一致专项练习1
( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink?
-Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were
( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year.
A. were
B. are
C. is
D. was
( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture?
-Three.
A. has there
B. is there
C. have there
D. are there
2
( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.
A. were
B. has been
C. /
D. was
( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
( ) 4 Neither___right.
A. answers are
B. answers aren't
C. answer is
D. answer isn't
3
( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now.
A. has; grown
B. will; grow
C. is; growing
D. is grown
( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning. A. is B. were C. are D. have
( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street.
A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. is helping
4
( ) 1 ___ going to England by air next week.
A. The Green family are
B. The Greens family are
C. The Green's family are
D. Green family are
( ) 2 The whole family ____ enjoying the beautiful music now.
A. is all
B. all is
C. all are
D. are all
( ) 3 Our class ___ big.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. will
5
( ) 1 Neither he nor I ____ from Canada. We are from Australia.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
( ) 2 Either you or he ____ right.
A. are
B. is
C. does
D. were
( ) 3 Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.
A. is
B. are
C. is not
D. are not
( ) 4 Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ____ busy.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. has
6
( ) 1 Physics ___ interesting to us.
A. are
B. has
C. is
D. were
( ) 2 The news____ exciting. We got excited at it.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. are
( ) 3 Though mathematics____ hard, we all work at it hard. A. are B. were C. was D. is
参考答案：
1. 1-4 C D A D
2. 1-4 D B A C
3. 1-3 C C A
4. 1-3 A D A
5. 1-4 C B A C
6. 1-3 C B D。