2018-2019学年高一英语上册课时精练试题29
2018-2019第一学期高一英语(12月)
2018-2019第一学期高一英语（12月）考生注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满分120分。
2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。
第I卷（选择题）第一部分: 英语知识运用（共两节）（满分35分）(基础题)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---- You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. ---- ________. Confidence is really important.A. It’s not my cup of tea.B. That’s not the pointC. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more2. _______ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Profe ssor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out3. The drought had lasted several months and it made farmer s _______ about the harvest.A. astonishedB. anxiousC. eagerD. busy4. The police have collected some information _______ the mu rder.A. connected toB. connected withC. connecting withD. was connected with5. ---- I’m going to a party at Carol’s house.---- _______ . We’ve got two tests at school tomorrow.A. TerrificB. You can’t be seriousC. CoolD. That couldn’t be bett er6. It’s surprising that your brother _______ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up7. Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from b ack problems if they always sit before computer screens for lo ng hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure8. The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner ________ the heig ht increases.A. whileB. sinceC. asD. for9. ---- Listen, someone is knocking at the door.---- I _______ it.A. should answerB. will answerC. answerD. have answered10. She fell and _______ her shoulder, so she couldn’t go to w ork.A. woundedB. harmedC. injuredD. hit11. Normally, if you have a(an) __________ on your car, you n eedn’t pay for your repairs.A. insuranceB. arrangementC. treatmentD. emotion语法易混易错训练题组12. By the time he was 4 years old, he ______ 100 English wo rds.13. By the time he graduates from the senior high, he ______ 3500 English words.A. learnsB. will have learnedC. has learnedD. had learned语法方法规律总结题组14. It was the middle of the night _______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.15. It was in the middle of the night _______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. that B when C. since D. which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【精品】2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修1课时训练★答案(Unit 1)
【精品】2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修1课时训练★答案核心素养提升(Unit 1)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)M:We are having a party this evening.Can you come?W:I’d like to,but I work at a restaurant at weekends.1.Why can’t the woman go to the party?( B )A.Because she doesn’t want to.B.Because she has to work.C.Because she wants to eat in a restaurant.(Text 2)W:I can’t sleep well and my head hurts.M:Let me have a look...Well,it’s nothing serious.2.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?( C )A.Teacher and student.B.Waiter and customer.C.Patient and doctor.(Text 3)W:Hurry up.The train leaves at 8:45.We only have thirty minutes left.M:OK!3.What time is it?( B )A.8:45.B.8:15.C.9:15.(Text 4)W:What do you want to learn?M:French,German,or something...W:How about Spanish?M:Well,I don’t want to take Spanish.Russian is OK.How about you?W:Me?English,of course.4.What does the man want to learn?( A )A.Russian.B.Spanish.C.English.(Text 5)W:Do you have any reason to believe that your wallet was stolen?M:Yes,I left it on my desk an hour ago and it isn’t there now.5.What does the man believe?( C )A.There must be many thieves around.B.He was wrong to have placed his wallet on the desk.C.His wallet was stolen during the past hour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(29)
2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题时间：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman want to go to Chicago?A. By bus .B. By train.C. By air .2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor.B. Get more sleep.C. Work harder than before.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At school.B. At a bookstore.C. Over the phone.4. What does the man mean?A. He can’t help the woman.B. He also needs to use the phone.C. He will give the woman directions.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their favorite food.B. Several famous cities.C. Some expensive food.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前有5秒钟阅读各个小题，听完后每小题有5秒钟作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
(完整word版)18-19高一英语试题
2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语考生注意：1.本试卷由三个部分组成。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效.第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AAnimal movies for kidsChildren can learn a lot about animals through animal movies. The movies will teach them some great lessons on friendship，love，bravery and honesty.Air BudIt is a story of a golden dog Buddy。
Buddy is loved by everyone as he surprises everyone with his basketball skills。
The dog even helps a shy kid build up courage to join the school basketball team。
The film is based on the true story of a lost dog. He was discovered by humans in the montains of Sierra Nevada. It was directed by Charles Martin Smith。
My Dog SkipThis is a film about a nine-year—old boy。
2018-2019学年高一英语上册课时作业1
课时作业(二十)Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern heroSection ⅣGrammar & Writing(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I will never forget the days________we spent together.答案：that/which2．There was a time________Anne was so crazy about everything to do with nature.答案：when3．I saw a house，the windows of________were broken.答案：which4．She has two sons，both of________graduated from Harvard University.答案：whom5．The reason________he could not go there was that he was ill in bed.答案：why6．We are living in an age________many things are done on computer.答案：when7．After graduation he returned to the small town________he grew up.答案：where/in which8．I don’t like the way ________ you speak to your parents.答案：that/in which9．The house________was destroyed in the terrible fire has beenrepaired.答案：which/that10．We went through a period________communications were very difficult in the rural areas.答案：when/in whichⅡ.阅读理解Operating the largest private foundation (私人基金会) in history，Bill and Melinda Gates make decisions that influence millions of lives.But they deal with problems very differently.For example，they agreed that too many children die needlessly from diarrhoea (腹泻)．But when it came to how to prevent it，their opinions were different.While her husband read a lot about vaccines (疫苗)，Melinda Gates had been travelling and visited areas where poor people live in India.When she returned，she said，“I don’t know what it is，but there’s something in clean water and sanitation (公共卫生)．” And Bill said，“OK，Melinda，I don’t even have time to read in that space.Tell me what you know.”That conversation led to a new focus on water and sanitation.Since 2006，they have given more than $200 million toward those efforts.The foundation’s work is always a part of her family’s life，even on holiday.This year，over the spring break，they took their three children to the Amazon in Brazil.There，she spoke about the advantages of a service to allow people to send money by mobile phones，after seeing the success of such a program in Kenya.Melinda believed it’s a way to help her children “know what goeson in their backyard，so they understand what it’s like for kids who don’t have enough money to do what they do”．When asked what made her and her husband establish a foundation to help others，she pointed to her family background.Both she and her husband came from families who encouraged social services.Melinda has an MBA and degrees in computer science and business from Duke University.She met Bill Gates shortly after going to work at Microsoft.By the time they married in 1994，she had already persuaded him to become active in philanthropy (慈善事业)．“We talked about how this wealth will go back to society before we got married，” she said.“That seems like the right thing to do if you’re a rich person.”语篇解读本文是记叙文。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期课课练习题0
课课练三第一节、单句改错1.At the edge of the desert, we saw a desert church .2.Depressing, the young man didn’t feel like going to work .3.Seen from the top of the tower, we see the east foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.4.Consider the strength of the opposition , we did very well to score one goal .5.It is widely agreed that press students to study is not a good idea.6.The new technology, if is applied to farming, will help to increase the grain output .7.More and more people are rich enough to travel or study abroad nowadays, so English is the first problem they are facing with.8.I was told to get my seat belt to fasten after being seated.9.Please remember to remind me attending a meeting next week.10.Filling with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his teacher .第二节、单句语法填空1.I didn’t go to their party, though __________ yesterday. (invite)2.The bell rang, ______________ the heated discussion. (interrupt)3._____________ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. (gather)4.____________ at the terrible working conditions, we decided to quit the job. (shock)5.What he has done is really. Now his parents are ___________ with him. (disappoint)6.__________by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two weeks on the farm. (attract)7.Once ________, such a good chance might never come again. (lose)8.John rushed out in a hurry, ___________ the door ___________. (leave, lock)9.While _________ along the street, I heard my name __________. (walk, call)10._____________ to tears, he stood there silently. (move)11._________ to the hospital immediately, the __________ soldier was saved. (send, wound)12.__________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (lose)第三节、完形填空The trip to that city was eye opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young peoplein our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We 1 the first night we had arrived.We had all gone into the markets of the city 2 the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply 3 us all-the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money...Walking home, 4 under a low bridge, we came across 5 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 6 the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.The poverty (贫困) was 7 than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many 8 and cried. Spending time in this 9 moves a person to care about humanity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had 10 .Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult 11 that day's discoveries had inspired. Sitting together12 a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that 13 of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.Based on my 14 in poverty stricken areas, I suggested that 15 the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all 16 that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. 17 ,what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 18 we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on 19 they could do, a sense of determination 20the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.1.A.put up with2.A.now that3.A.puzzled4.A.marching5.A.entire6.A.beyond7.A.stronger8.A.gave up B. got back toB.so thatB.annoyedB.runningB.normalB.withB.deeperB.broke downC.looked back onC.as ifC.embarrassedC.passingC.averageC.tillC.worseC.set offD.made up forD.even ifD.shockedD.movingD.generalD.forD.lessD.held on9.A.environment10.A.inspected )11.A.feelings12.A.along13.A.neither14.A.experiences15.A.once16.A.supposed17.A.Surely18.A.burden19.A.how20.A.replaced B.hotelB.attemptedB.decisionsB.aroundB.eitherB.schedulesB.whileB.advisedB.RatherB.sufferingB.whereB.changedC.houseC.witnessedC.thoughtsC.byC. noneC.dataC.sinceC.confirmedC.NowC.anxietyC.whatC.coveredD.backgroundD.challengedD.impressionsD.inD.eachD.positionD.unlessD.agreedD.IndeedD.difficultyD.whenD.improved第四节、阅读理解In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand（木架）with a small notepad（记事本）and a hole for a pencil. I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years.” I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.”Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.”This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible（看不到的）exhibits at every meal. 1．Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?A. To leave messages.B.To list her everydaytasks.C. To note down maths problems.D.To write down a flash of inspiration.2. What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?A. It has great value for the family.B. It needs to be replaced by a better one.C. It brings her back to her lonely childhood. D .It should be passed on to the next generation.3. The author feels embarrassed for __________ .A. blaming her mother wrongly.B. giving her mother a lot of trouble.C. not making good use of time as her mother did.D. not making any breakthrough in her field.4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A .The mother is successful in her career. B. The family members like traveling.C. The author had little time to play when young.D. The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.5. In the author’s mind, her mother is__________ .A. strange in behavior.B. keen on her research.C. fond of collecting old things.D. careless about her appearance.。
2018届高三英语总复习课时作业29_含答案
C．2℃D．3.5℃
答案与分析
本文介绍了人们向来努力减少温室气体的排放，并建立了到2100年我们应当
完成的目标以及完成目标要切合的条件。
1．D推理判断题。依据文章第一段三至六句Since then, many scientists have
thought that our actions do make a difference. In 1997, the Kyoto... stuck by nearly 200
countries, also aims to limit global warming.可知自从20世纪初期开始人类就向来在
努力减少温室气体的排放，希望能减缓全世界变暖的趋向。故D项正确。
2．D推理判断题。依据文章第二段This is how much temperatures would rise
是说即便各国的气体排放能够切合巴黎协议的要求，也达不到最小的目标。故D
正确。
3．B细节理解题。依据第四段This is the most ambitious goal for temperature
rise set by the Paris Agreement, after a push by low-lying island nations like Kiribati,
which say limiting temperature rise to 1.5℃could save them fromsinking.可知关于
那些低海拔的国家来说稳固上涨1.5度，就能够防止他们被吞没。故B正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·湖南省五市十校联考)
It was the middle of third grade and I was not sure what had got into me. I lied
高中英语真题：学2018-2019学年高一上学期
学2018-2019学年高一上学期本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
全卷共 150 分，答卷时间 100 分钟。
第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What time is it?A. 6:40.B. 7:00.C. 7:20.2. What will the woman do at once?A. Catch a train.B. Buy tickets.C. Set her alarm.3. How will the speakers get to the beach?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.4. Why does the woman say sorry to the man?A. There is no watch in stock.B. She told him the wrong price .C. She forgot the price of the watch.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She was on duty today.B. She forgot to work today.C. She babysat the man’s child.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
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Unit 6 Design Period Four Lesson 4 Dream Houses 课时精练（北师大版必修2，广东专用）时间：40分钟Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
On Tuesday，a big earthquake hit Haiti，a poor country.Many famous stars have been calling for people to lend their support to those left homeless after the earthquake in Haiti.Shakira has posted a__1__on her personal website asking everyone to donate cash to Jean's Yele charity organization，while other stars including Mark Hoppus，Yoko Ono，singer Joey Mcintyre，and Kim Kardashian have all taken to their Twitter pages to raise__2__of the tragedy.Jean's campaign has proved so__3__that the website crashed as a result of the number of donations being made every__4__.A spokesperson revealed the organization was working on__5__the site to allow for more donations.Meanwhile，Winfrey opened her talk show on Wednesday__6__viewers to donate to the Red Cross，saying，“This is a time where we，as a__7__nation，should come together and support those who are in need.”And Coldplay's Martin is pressing for donations to Oxfam's Haiti appeal：“I visited Haiti with Oxfam a few years ago.It's a__8__of extreme poverty and very__9__living conditions.Most people in Port-au-Prince live in tin shacks(棚屋)．The__10__that has struck Haiti will have turned the city into an unimaginable hell.”Hollywood super couple Pitt and Jolie have also extended their efforts by__11__$625,000 to help Doctors Without Borders in the earthquake-ravaged zone. In a statement，Jolie says，“It is incredibly horrible to see a__12__of this size hit the people who have been suffering from extreme__13__，violence and unrest for so many decades.”Pitt adds，“We understand the first response is__14__to serve the immediate needs of countless people who are now displaced from their homes，are suffering from injury，and most require__15__care.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
贫穷岛国海地遭地震重袭后，众多明星纷纷号召人们向无家可归的海地灾民伸出援助之手。
1．A．word B．messageC．sentence D．signal答案B[考查名词用法。
夏奇拉在她的个人网站上发帖号召大家给海地慈善机构捐款。
post a message发帖子。
]2．A．happiness B．illnessC．awareness D．carelessness答案C[考查名词用法。
raise awareness of“提高对……的关注或意识”。
] 3．A．visible B．miserableC．popular D．capable答案C[考查形容词用法。
琼发起的赈灾筹款行动得到了广泛支持。
popular 受人赞同的，受欢迎的。
]4．A．minute B．dynastyC．century D．year答案A[考查名词用法。
由于捐赠人数太多，该网站陷入瘫痪。
every minute 强调人们捐款之踊跃，符合语境。
]5．A．opposing B．criticizingC．blaming D．improving答案D[考查动词用法。
一名发言人称，目前该组织正在完善(improving)该网站，以接受更多捐赠。
]6．A．calling for B．calling inC．calling on D．calling at答案A[考查动词短语用法。
call for要求，提倡；call in召集；call on(sb拜访某人；call at拜访某地。
]7．A．musical B．localC．emotional D．global答案D[考查形容词用法。
她说：“在这种时刻，我们作为国际大家庭的一分子，应该团结起来，援助那些需要帮助的人们。
”]8．A．mainland B．countryC．city D．town答案B[考查名词用法。
根据常识可知海地是一个国家。
第一段首句也是答案提示。
]9．A．splendid B．brilliantC．graceful D．bad答案D[考查形容词用法。
正因为极度贫穷，所以那里的人们的生活条件是很差的(bad)。
]10．A．earthquake B．floodC．drought D．mud-rock flow答案A[考查名词用法。
根据文章的第一段可知是地震(earthquake)袭击了海地。
]11．A．approving B．donatingC．supporting D．agreeing答案B[考查动词用法。
从上文和本句的钱数可知是捐款(donate)。
] 12．A．disease B．terrorC．catastrophe D．sickness答案C[考查名词用法。
catastrophe“大灾难”。
根据文章可知，此次地震对于海地来说是一次大灾难。
]13．A．honesty B．curiosityC．equality D．poverty答案D[考查名词用法。
在过去几十年中，海地人民经受了极度贫困、暴力和动荡。
第五段第二句中的extreme poverty是答案提示。
]14．A．electrical B．criticalC．historical D．economical答案B[考查形容词用法。
无数的人流离失所，受了伤，大多迫切需要得到照顾；第一时间满足他们当前的需要是关键。
critical紧要的，关键的，符合语境。
] 15．A．elegant B．dependentC．urgent D．important答案C[考查形容词用法。
参见上题解析。
urgent紧急的，急迫的。
]Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为16～25的相应位置上。
Stephen Hawking，who is the most famous physicist，was born in Britain on January 8th,1942.As a child，he was enthusiastic about__16__(design)complicated toys but__17__(fortune)，in his twenties，he suffered__18__a disease that was impossible to be cured，__19__was a great challenge for him.However，not only was he positive about the misfortunes__20__eventually he defeated all the obstacles but also he was__21__(absorb)in his research in the universe.In 1988，his best-seller A Brief History of Time was published，__22__which he put forward the idea__23__time itself has a beginning，and that it will have__24__end.In conclusion，he has made outstanding__25__(contribute)to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文，简要介绍了Stephen Hawking的一些情况。
重点词语链接：be absorbed in固定短语，意为“专心于，全神贯注于”。
He had been so absorbed in watching the cars passing by that he didn't notice his friends coming.他如此专注地看那些过往车辆，以至于他的朋友来了他都没有看到。
16.designing[be enthusiastic about doing sth做某事有热情，是固定短语。
] 17．unfortunately[前面使用了表示转折关系的并列连词but，又由后文描述的情况可知这里应用unfortunately(不幸的是)。