鲁教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解(二)D卷
鲁教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)D卷
鲁教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)1. （10分）阅读理解Sometimes（1） When the writer is very upset, his friends _________.A . become strongerB . tell him what is right and wrongC . open their ears to himD . let him know they're always there with him（2） Which feelings are mentioned in the poem?A . Loneliness, anger and sadness.B . Excitement, sadness and loneliness.C . Sadness, excitement and anger.D . Anger, loneliness and excitement.（3） What's the poem mainly about?A . Friends are important in life.B . The color blue is the color of sadness.C . Poems can make humans happy.D . Different people have different feelings.2. （6分） (2019九上·吴兴期中) 阅读理解I'm writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's day. Well, I certainly call her to say "Happy Mother's Day" and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mother's Day. When I finally worked it out, I asked, "Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn't there a Children's Day!"I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom's love, which can't fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.That was the first year I forgot Mother's Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is — DON'T FORGET!（1） How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year?A . He calls his mom.B . He sends his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.D . He writes a message.（2） Why did the writer begin to expect Mother's Day?A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he thought of the food his mom had made.D . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（3） What is the purpose of the passage?A . To explain why there isn't a Children Day.B . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.C . To ask us to have big celebrations for moms on Mother's Day.D . To advise us not to fail to keep our own promises.3. （6分） (2019七上·黑龙江月考) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
鲁教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练--阅读理解(人物传记类)D卷
鲁教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练--阅读理解（人物传记类）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共3题；共21分)1. （3分）(2019·广州模拟) 阅读理解My name is Jack. When my family moved to America in 2014 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs as well as culture. One of the rules is that young people always respect elders. This rule, unfortunately, led to my very first embarrassment in America.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description "old". I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village, however, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn't want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with senior citizens. It is not that I don't respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I don't show my feelings through words.（1） Jack served the food to the couple very fast because _____.A . the manager asked him to do soB . he respected the elderlyC . the couple wanted him to do soD . he wanted more pay（2） When the couple were called "elderly", they became _____.A . nervousB . satisfiedC . unhappyD . excited（3） In Jack's hometown, _____.A . the elderly are the first to get food in the restaurantsB . people are proud of being oldC . many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD . people dislike being called "old"（4） What happened to Jack after this experience?A . He lost his job in the restaurant.B . He made friends with the couple.C . He no longer respected the elderly.D . He changed his way with older people.（5） According to the passage, which of the following is TURE?A . The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B . Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C . The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D . From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.2. （10分）阅读理解Mrs Smith is going shopping with her son. They are looking for a present for Mr Smith's birthday. Mrs Smith wants to buy her husband a new camera and Tom wants to buy his father a jumper.They drive to the department store on the high street. Mrs Smith uses the lift to go to the Electrical Department on the third floor and Tom goes straight to the Men's Clothing Department on the first floor.When Mrs Smith gets to the Electrical Department, she finds that cameras are sold in the Photography Department on the ground floor. So she takes the lift down and asks the sales assistant there for some help. She doesn't know much about cameras and needs some advice. The sales assistant recommends(推荐) an automatic camera by Olympus, but it is too expensive. She asks the assistant if he has anything a little cheaper and he tells her about a special offer on the Pentax range. It still seems expensive, so she thanks the assistant and decides to shop around first.Meanwhile, Tom is looking at the jumpers. He only has ￡10, so he can't buy most of them. He sees his mother and they decide to go to the smaller shops round the corner.（1） How do Mrs Smith and her son go to the department store?A . By bike.B . On foot.C . By car.D . By bus.（2） How does Mrs Smith get around the store?A . She walks up and down the stairs.B . She takes the lift up and down.C . She takes the lift up and walks down the stairs.D . She walks up the stairs and takes the lift down.（3） Where are the cameras sold?A . On the third floor.B . In the Electrical Department.C . In the Photography Department.D . In the Men's Clothing Department.（4） Where may Mrs Smith and Tom go after shopping around the department store?A . To the shops round the corner.B . To the care round the corner.C . To the restaurant round the corner.D . To the supermarket round the corner.3. （8分）(2017·杭州模拟) 阅读理解One day, a math teacher asked her seven-year-old student, Laiq, a question. "If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?" Immediately (立刻地), Laiq replied confidently, "Four!" The teacher was disappointed because she was expecting a correct answer, three. "Maybe the child did not listen to me clearly," she thought.She repeated, "Laiq, listen carefully. If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?" Laiq had seen the disappointment on his teacher's face. He calculated (计算）with his fingers. And within his heart, he was also searching for the answer that would make the teacher happy. His search for the answer was not for the correct one, but the one that would make his teacher happy. This time hesitatingly (犹豫地) he replied, "Four."The disappointment stayed on the teacher's face. She remembered that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didn't like apples, so he got the wrong answer. This time with excitement in her eyes she asked, "If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, how many strawberries will you have?" As he saw the teacher become happy, young Laiq calculated with his fingers again. Therewas no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. With a hesitating smile, young Laiq replied, "Three."The teacher now had a smile. Her method had succeeded. She wanted to congratulate herself. But one last thing remained. Once again she asked him, "Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, how many will you have?""Four!" answered Laiq."How Laiq, how?" she asked in an angry voice.In a voice that was low and hesitating, young Laiq replied, "Because I already have one apple in my bag."When someone gives you an answer that is different from what you expect, don't think they are wrong and give them a chance to explain. There shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.（1）Laiq got the “wrong” answer for the first time, the teacher thought ______.A . he was not good at mathB . he did not listen to her carefullyC . he didn't like using apples to do math problemD . he answered it too quickly without thinking twice（2） Laiq answered the question hesitatingly for the second time because ______.A . he wasn't sure about the correct answerB . he wasn't good at counting thingsC . he was afraid to make his teacher unhappyD . he thought very slowly（3） How many times was Laiq asked?A . Three.B . Two.C . Four.D . Five.（4） Which of the following is NOT true?A . Laiq in fact got the right answer the first time.B . The teacher didn't know there was an apple in Laiq's bag at first.C . Laiq cared much about his teacher's feeling.D . Laiq wasn't good at maths at all.（5） What's the purpose of this passage?A . To tell us we should be patient with children.B . To tell us we should care more about children.C . To tell us we should believe in children.D . To tell us we should give children a chance to explain.参考答案一、阅读理解 (共3题；共21分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略。
鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷
鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）No one can be successful ________ hard work.A . withoutB . forC . with2. （2分）I can't hear you.Could you speak ?A . more quicklyB . more loudlyC . happilyD . sadly3. （2分）（2016·莆田）—Look at this model plane. Michael made it all by ______.—Wow! He is so smart.A . myselfB . himselfC . herself4. （2分）My grandfather me jokes to make me happy when l was sad．A . was used to tellB . is used to tellingC . used to tellD . used to telling5. （2分）（2016•孝感）To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me get the “RedPackets” on QQ.A . that she couldB . how she couldC . what could sheD . whether could she6. （2分）（2015•内蒙古呼和浩特）There was something wrong with the line. We couldn't ______ eachother clearly.A . listenB . soundC . hearD . speak7. （2分）—I'm afraid I can't come to your birthday party.— !But why?A . How happyB . How luckyC . What a pityD . That's great8. （2分）—Would you like to go to the city park?—I'm not sure. If Mike doesn't, ______.A . neither I doB . neither do IC . neither I willD . neither will I9. （2分）Mike _______ English, but now he is better at it than _______ in his class.A . is used to hate; any studentB . used to hate; the other studentsC . is used to hating; all the other studentsD . used to hate; all the students10. （2分）Ten years ago， _________ only one classroom building in our school. And in ten years，_________ five classroom buildings in our school.A . there was, there will beB . there will be, there areC . there will be; there wasD . there was, there are11. （2分）you come to my birthday party, please?A . CanB . ShallC . May12. （2分）Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest _______ writers. He is still _______.A . living; aliveB . living; livingC . alive; livingD . alive; alive13. （2分）The fish _______ from the cormorants' mouths by the fishermen.A . removeB . removedC . were removedD . are removed14. （2分）（2017·福建）— Don't__________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person.A . blow awayB . put awayC . throw away15. （2分）—Is Lucy singing?— It's a new song.A . Yes, she doesB . No, she doesn'tC . Yes, she isD . No, she isn't二、完形填空 (共1题；共6分)16. （6分）Choose the best words and complete the passageYou may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. 1 your goldfish can show evidence (证据) of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this 2. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle (撒) the food only in the same location.Keep a record of daily observations (观察) of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近) the tank. See how it reacts (反应) to your approaching the tank and take notes before, 3, and after your experiment.In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its 4 ability to learn and to remember.Bees 5 with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜), it will remember 6 to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢). The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (触角) and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.（1）A . EverB . NeverC . EvenD . Eve（2）A . experienceB . experimentC . exerciseD . excitement（3）A . duringB . withC . toD . about（4）A . weakB . strongC . badD . terrible（5）A . compareB . completeC . communicateD . complain（6）A . whatB . whereC . whyD . how三、阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）A . RMB 24B . RMB 13C . RMB 21D . RMB 18（2）If you go to the house of noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of ________ noodles.A . beef and carrotB . beef and potatoC . chicken and eggD . mutton and cabbage（3）If you have only RMB 3, you can buy _______ at lunch time.A . rice, cabbage and tomatoesB . beef, carrots and riceC . dumplings and soupD . dumplings and tomatoes（4）If you want to have some dessert, you can go there at ________.A . 9:00 a.m.B . 3:00 p.mC . 1:00 p.m.D . 4:00 p.m.（5）In the dessert house, you can also buy _________.A . juice and milkB . juice and teaC . dumplingsD . Noodles18. （10分）阅读理解Every year on the second Sunday of May, Americans celebrate Mother's Day. They spend the day with their mothers and give flowers or gifts to their mothers to show their thanks and love.It was another Mother's Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香花) in the garden.Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, "I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on." So they went, driving down the country roads.There, on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.When they were passing a nursing home, the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her," Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?" " I don't know her," their mother said. " But it's Mother's Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.（1）The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because_____________.A . she didn't have a presentB . she was a long distance away from her motherC . she didn't know it was Mother's DayD . she wanted to see her mother（2）There were many beautiful lilacs_____________.A . in her gardenB . in the marketC . in her mother's gardenD . in the nursing home（3）The young woman had_____________.A . one childB . no childC . more than one childD . a boy and a girl（4）The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because_____________.A . she was her motherB . she didn't like those flowersC . her mother asked her to do soD . she wanted the old granny to be happy，too（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The young woman was kind.B . The young woman was caring and loving.C . The young woman was married.D . The young woman was the old granny's relative.19. （10分）阅读理解In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny， the sun will begin to shine， and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England， people can also have summer in winter， or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes， and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England， you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning， but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat， you will regret (后悔) later in the day.（1）Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A . Because they may have four seasons in one dayB . Because they often have very good weatherC . Because the weather is warm just like in springD . Because the sky is sunny all day（2）From the story we know that when _________come， there is a heavy rain.A . sunshine and snowB . black cloudsC . summer and winterD . spring and autumn（3）"People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A . warmB . coolC . coldD . rainy（4）In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A . their friends ask them to do soB . it often rains in EnglandC . they are going to sell themD . they are their favourite things（5）The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A . Bad SeasonsB . Summer or WinterC . The Weather in EnglandD . Strange English People20. （10分） This is Joy's bedroom.it's a small room . He has some pictures.They are on the wall. He also has a desk and a chair in his bedroom.The desk is near the window. His bag and pencil box are on the desk. There are some pencils,a pen,a ruler in the pencil box. He has a baseball and a basketball. They are under the bed.Joy likes playing basketball and baseball. He also has two volleyb alls,but he doesn’t like playing volleyball.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
鲁教版2020中考英语真题试卷D卷
鲁教版2020中考英语真题试卷D卷一、第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共14分)1. （2分）Why does Dave get thinner?A . Because he keeps running every morning.B . Because he practices playing basketball.C . Because he has less food for supper now.2. （2分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（）A . Yes. I'd be glad to.B . No, thanks.C . You're right.3. （2分）听句子，选择最佳答语（）A . Sure, I'd love to.B . What an exciting moment!C . I like birthday cakes.4. （6分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）What is John doing at the moment?A . Cleaning the kitchen.B . Watching TV.C . Writing an email.（2）How old is Mark?A . SevenB . EightC . Nine（3）What makes John unhappy?A . His mother's strictness.B . His brother's laziness.C . His uncle's arrival.5. （2分）听录音，选择正确答语A . Tom's brother.B . Very soon.C . He's sick.二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
( (共3题；共14分)6. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
鲁教版2020届中考模拟联考试卷D卷
鲁教版2020届中考模拟联考试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空One sunny day, I decided to go for a walk with my husband. I was wearing a special1 ring that day. It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.As we were walking in the park, I just looked 2 at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really 3 so I went back to look for it. I knew how small the chances were of finding it, but I still wanted to give it a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman 4.“What's the matter, love?” he asked nicely.“Sorry that I ran into you,” I said. “But I lost something important. I'm really nervous.”I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the5 in my ring.“That's not going to be easy to find it,” he said. “Tell you what, love, I take a walk here every day. I'll6 my eyes open for it.”I thanked him, expecting7. However, a few days later, my husband and I met the old man again in the park.“Guess what,” he said. “I found your diamond!”I couldn't believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. Then my husband8him money for his help, but he refused.As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars, the old man could have easily kept the diamond 9sold it, but he did neither of these.Now thanks to this man, I always look at my ring and remind10 that there are still kind and generous souls out there. I'll spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people.（1）A . goldB . silverC . ironD . diamond（2）A . backB . down（3）A . happyB . tiredC . angryD . worried （4）A . in timeB . by accidentC . at firstD . in general （5）A . holeB . pictureC . wordD . price（6）A . keepB . getC . takeD . make（7）A . everythingB . somethingC . nothingD . anything （8）A . showedD . carried（9）A . andB . butC . soD . or（10）A . myselfB . himselfC . herselfD . ourselves二、阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)2. （10分）阅读理解At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence （独立) is learned from childhood.From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.（1）Many young American people begin to live on themselves ________ .A . at the age of eighteenB . from an early ageC . after they get marriedD . when they find jobs（2）An American child learns to ________ at the age of 2.A . do a lot of choresB . put on their own clothesC . study for a testD . set the table（3）The underlined word “allowance” means ________ .A . pocket moneyB . presentC . prizeD . toy（4）A child can get some more money by ________ .A . understanding the value of moneyB . doing a lot of homeworkC . reading a lot of booksD . doing some more chores（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A . American children learn to be independent from an early age.B . American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother.C . American children are allowed to make some decisions and mistakes.D . Failure is needed in children's life as well as success.3. （10分）根据材料选择最佳答案Gemma BurfordGemma was born in 1978 in a quiet village in England. Her mother worked in a library and her father worked in a hospital. When she was a student at Oxford University, she traveled (旅行) to Tanzania and met her husband (丈夫), Lesikar, for the first time. They got married (结婚) in 2003 and had their daughter, Lucia, two years later. Now Lucia studies in a small primary school, and Gemma and Lesikar also teach her at home.Judy BoehmerAdam is Judy's first child. She now has four sons, seven daughters and a pet dog, Bosco. Judy and her husband, Larry, live in Atlanta, Georgia, but they also have a motorhome (野营车). The Boehmers area circus (马戏团) family and all the children are performers at the circus. The children don't go to school, but study at home. The family travels more than 40,000 kilometers a year for their work. The first show of the Boehmers was at a park in Lowa in 1989, and they now perform all over America.（1）Who worked in a hospital?A . Gemma's husband.B . Gemma's daughter.C . Lucia's grandfather.D . Lucia's grandmother.（2）Gemma first met LesikarA . in 2003B . in 2005C . at Oxford UniversityD . on a trip to Tanzania（3）How many children are there in Judy's family?A . 4.B . 7.C . 8.D . 11.（4）What can we learn about Judy's children？A . They are all circus performers.B . They go to the same school.C . They often play in a park.D . They all like traveling.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Bosco is Judy's pet dog.B . Adam is working in a schoolC . Lucia likes to watch circus shows.D . Lesikar wants to buy a motorhome.三、选择适当的句子补全对话 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟考试试卷D卷
鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Laura Simpson Once saved(挽救)the lives of over 30 people on a bus．Police in Australia said that they wanted to give Laura a(n)1for her bravery．That day,Laura was travelling home from2school on a bus．But suddenly the bus turned off theroad．"It was 3：00 am，so I was 3 ． "Laura said．"But then I felt a big bump(颠簸)and woke up．I found the bus was off the road and going towards the trees．I looked at the4and saw him lying over the wheel(方向盘)without moving．I jumped out of my seat(座位)and took the wheel．I shouted for someone to call an ambulance(救护车)．Then I5the bus and helped the others off the bus．"After the ambulance left，Laura called the bus company and asked for a new driver．6the driver didn't arrive till the next day．While they were7him，Laura and some people played football and sang songs．Laura's story soon appeared in many newspapers and on TV"Someone8called me from Scotland．I9believe how far it has gone!"she said．Laura planned to spend her school holidays helping her parents10their farm and learning to drive．"I hope I can pass my test!"she said．（1）A . exampleB . prizeC . ideaD . test（2）A . herB . hisC . ourD . their（3）A . studyingB . training（4）A . workerB . doctorC . driverD . teacher（5）A . stoppedB . startedC . boughtD . sold（6）A . SoB . ButC . IfD . Or（7）A . talking toB . comparing withC . waiting forD . looking after （8）A . neverB . evenC . onlyD . just（9）A . can'tD . needn't（10）A . overB . fromC . ofD . on二、阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷 D卷
鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷 D卷一、完形填空。
(共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空It's December 23rd. Class One is having a 1. They sell 2 things at school. Dave sells apples, oranges and pears. Many people 3 his fruit. He makes(赚得) ten dollars a day. Lucy sells 4. She has T-shirts on sale. 5 are her T-shirts, do you know? Oh, her T-shirts are 6 a good price. They are five dollars each. Jane sells 7 things. She has pens and 8 on sale. They are very nice. Her pens are 9 one dollar each. Her notebooks are two dollars each. Jane makes 10 dollars in the morning and five dollars in the afternoon. She makes twelve dollars a day.（1）A . gameB . saleC . contestD . class（2）A . lots ofB . lot ofC . muchD . a lot（3）A . helpB . buyC . seeD . come（4）A . foodB . fruitC . clothesD . dessert（5）A . WhatB . WhereC . HowD . How much （6）A . forB . atC . onD . under （7）A . schoolB . birthdayC . partyD . clothes （8）A . tomatoesB . notebooksC . pantsD . baseballs （9）A . onlyB . alsoC . reallyD . very （10）A . twelveB . fiveC . sevenD . six二、阅读理解。
鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷
鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round,2still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough 3to buy food.The swan was 4to see that. She said to herself, “I'll give one of my5to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 6to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying7. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much8than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her9. “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all10feathers if she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 11the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn't listen. When the 12came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 13chicken feathers.Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I c ame to 14you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 15come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.（1）A . aboveB . overC . nearD . under（2）A . andB . butC . soD . or（3）A . moneyB . timeC . room（4）A . happyB . surprisedC . sadD . excited （5）A . presentsB . golden coinsC . feathersD . collections （6）A . flewB . ranC . climbedD . walked（7）A . somethingB . everythingC . nothingD . anything （8）A . dullerB . betterC . busierD . harder（9）A . brothersB . sisters（10）A . hisB . herC . theirD . our（11）A . hurtB . saveC . protectD . help（12）A . womanB . daughterC . chickenD . swan（13）A . heard ofB . changed intoC . looked forD . came from （14）A . troubleB . helpC . teachD . invite （15）A . sometimesD . never二、阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)2. （10分） Parts of Africa are covered by a dark cloud. But this is no rain cloud. It is a living cloud made of billions of locusts (蝗虫) and they are eating everything in their path.And now in order to fight against this disaster, a radio station in Senegal, West Africa, is offering listeners 5 kilograms of rice if they can catch and kill 50 kilograms of locusts. “We think this idea will get more people to take part in the fight against the locusts,” said Abdoulaye Ba, from Sud-Fm, a radio station in one of Senegal's worst affected area.This is West Africa's biggest locust disaster in 15 years. Now it is moving east and it leads to the loss of crops. When they move, they have babies, so their number is getting bigger. and will soon threaten (威胁) Sudan in the northeast of Africa. Some say it may reach Asia.Experts say many people in the areas will go hu ngry because of this disaster. What’s worse, governments in the areas don't have enough things to fight the locusts.Although leaders of 12 countries have agreed on a plan, it is not enough. ‘We are now treating 6,000 hectares (公顷) per day with pesticide (杀虫剂), but we need to treat 20,000 hectares per day in order to have any hope of controlling this disaster,’ said Mohamed Abdallahi Ould Babah, leader of locust control(控制) in Mauritania.（1）What does“dark cloud”mean in the first para graph, the writer of the article ___________.A . wanted to show the size and speed(速度) of the coming locustsB . wanted to show the great damage that locusts may causeC . wanted that locusts could cover the continent like rain cloudsD . both A and B（2）The locust disaster ________.A . may be even more serious in AsiaB . is (was) such a big problem that people can't do anything to solve it.C . affected only the warning areasD . can not be stopped if people can’t get more pesticide.（3）How many kilograms of rice can Mike get if he catches and kills 450 kilos of locusts?A . 15B . 25C . 30（4）Which of the following is WRONG?A . Sud-Fm offered a reward(奖励) to those people would join in catching and killing locusts.B . Senegal is to the northwest of Sudan.C . People in West Africa often go hungry.D . 12 countries worked together but they didn’t have enough pesticide.（5）The story is mainly about ________.A . Countries in West Africa worked together to fight a natural disasterB . the difficulty in controlling locustsC . how locusts caused great damage (破坏) to West AfricaD . a fight against a disaster brought by locusts in West Africa3. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
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鲁教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共10题；共86分)1. （8分）阅读理解A small robot may help children who are ill in hospital or at home. These children may feel lonely without their friends or classmates. The robot takes their places at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends.The robot is called AV1. A Norwegian company called No Isolation created the robot. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says from home, children use a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot's movements. At school, the robot becomes their eyes, ears and voice."So, it sits at the child's desk in the classroom and the child uses a tablet or a phone to start it and control its movements and talks through it. So it's the eyes, the ears and the voice at school." The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy.AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend of the children. "It can't be just a tiny camera because the other kids can't pick it up and take it with them. This is supposed to be their friend." And robots are, quite simply, cool. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are not in class.（1）The children can do the following things EXCEPT __________ through the robot.A . hearing the teachersB . talking with their friendsC . doing their homeworkD . listening to music（2）The underlined phrase "is equipped with" in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as"__________".A . repairsB . hasC . enjoysD . plays（3）What's the best title for the passage?A . A new robot helps children feel less lonelyB . How to make yourself feel less lonelyC . A Norwegian companyD . How to use a robot2. （10分） Russia (俄罗斯) is on the north of China. It is bigger than other countries .How much do you know about it ? Let's talk about something about its capital ----- Moscow (莫斯科). There is a famous square (广场) called Red Square in Moscow .It is the centre of Moscow .Is the square red? Why is it called Red Square ? Red has another meaning ---- beautiful . So "Red Square "means a beautiful square .As we all know ,there is a palace to the north of Tian'anmen Square .And there's a palace beside Red Square , too . Now , it is the offfice for the Russian government (政府). A High bell tower stands in the palace . There is a shining red star on the top of the tower .请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
（1）Russsia is ________of the China.A . on the northB . to the northC . in the northD . to the east（2）Red Square is in __________.A . SingaporeB . ThailandC . ChinaD . Russsia（3）“Red ”in “Red Sqaure ” means _________.A . weakB . boringC . beautifulD . popular（4）There is a _________ to the north of Tianmen Sqaure.A . Red SquareB . towerC . palaceD . square（5）The ________ on the top of the tower is red .A . starB . planeC . clockD . bell3. （8分）（2015•福建三明）Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher who gave his son the first lesson in drawing. He won a prize— Science and Ch arity”for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. When he was nineteen, he visited Paris.Paris was then the center of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved there to live and lived in France for the rest of his life.When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. He was still looking for new ideas and new ways to use his artistic materials.When he died in 1973, he was ninety-one years old.（1）What did Pablo Picasso's father do?A . A teacher.B . A painter.C . An artist.D . A painter and art teacher.（2）What prize did he win when he was fifteen?A . Science and Painting.B . Science and ArtC . Science and charityD . Painting and charity（3）Where was he born and where did he visit when he was nineteen?A . Paris and Spain.B . London and Paris.C . Spain and Paris.D . London and Spain.（4）How old was he when he moved to Paris and how old was he when he died?A . Twenty-three and ninety.B . Twenty-three and ninety-one.C . Nineteen and ninety-one.D . Nineteen and ninety.（5）What did he do when he was old?A . He lived his life like a young man.B . He looked for new ideas.C . He looked for new ways to use his artistic materials.D . All the above.4. （8分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。